CN114011849A - Anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment - Google Patents
Anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011849A CN114011849A CN202111353304.2A CN202111353304A CN114011849A CN 114011849 A CN114011849 A CN 114011849A CN 202111353304 A CN202111353304 A CN 202111353304A CN 114011849 A CN114011849 A CN 114011849A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- grinding
- shell
- calcium chloride
- waste residue
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
- B02C15/003—Shape or construction of discs or rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling equipment, which comprises: the grinding machine comprises a rack, a material collecting table, a grinding device, a material distributing device and a material inlet, wherein the rack bears working equipment and is provided with a driving motor; the material collecting platform is in a circular ring shape and is fixed on the frame, and a discharge hole is formed in the edge of the material collecting platform; the grinding device is fixed on the rotating shaft and can be rotatably connected above the material collecting platform; the material distribution device is fixed on the grinding device and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the material distribution device and connected with the sweeping brush; the feeding port is rotatably fixed above the material distributing device, the bottom edge of the feeding port is connected with the edge of the upper part of the material collecting platform through a shell, and one third of the upper part of the shell is a filtering device. Compared with the prior art, the invention adopts a continuous drying technology, achieves better drying effect in the crushing and recovering process, and is provided with the filtering and recovering device, thereby greatly avoiding air pollution and material waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling equipment.
Background
Calcium chloride is an inorganic salt of chloride ions with calcium ions. Anhydrous calcium chloride has strong hygroscopicity and irritation, is used for drying agents of various substances, forms waste residues with the main component of hydrous calcium chloride after being used as drying agents, directly discards the waste residues and wastes resources, and recycles the waste residues by crushing and drying the waste residues at present. Therefore, there is a need to provide an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device to solve the above problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment, includes:
the frame bears the weight of the working equipment and is provided with a driving motor;
the material collecting platform is in a circular ring shape, is fixed on the frame and is provided with a discharge hole at the edge;
the grinding device is fixed on the rotating shaft and can be rotatably connected above the material collecting platform;
the material distributing device is fixed on the grinding device and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the material distributing device and connected with the sweeping brush;
the feeding port is rotatably fixed above the material distributing device, the bottom edge of the feeding port is connected with the edge of the upper part of the material collecting platform through a shell, and one third of the upper part of the shell is a filtering device.
Further, preferably, the polishing apparatus includes:
the inner shell is a hollow cylinder, the middle part of the inner shell is fixed on the rotating shaft and synchronously rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the bottom edge of the inner shell can be rotationally fixed on the inner ring of the material collecting platform;
the material guide inclined plane is an annular inclined plane and is inclined downwards, the inner ring is fixed on the edge of the top of the inner shell, and the material is guided to move under the action of rotating and inclining;
the outer shell is in a circular tube shape, and the bottom of the outer shell is fixed on the material collecting platform through a plurality of fixing pieces;
and the grinding assembly is fixed below the material guide inclined plane and is positioned between the inner shell and the outer shell, and the material enters the grinding assembly through the material guide inclined plane.
Further, preferably, the grinding assembly comprises:
the upper grinding sheet is an annular inclined plane and inclines upwards, the inner ring is fixed on the outer wall of the inner shell, the outer ring is fixed on the outer ring of the material guide inclined plane, and the upper grinding sheet rotates along with the inner shell to grind;
the lower grinding sheet is an annular inclined plane and is inclined upwards, the outer ring is fixed on the inner wall of the outer shell and is kept in a static state with the outer shell, and the lower grinding sheet is matched with the upper grinding sheet to carry out grinding work, so that the inclination angle is more beneficial to moving in the material grinding process;
the grinding feeding port is composed of an outer shell, a lower grinding sheet, an upper grinding sheet and a material guide inclined plane, and materials are guided by the material guide inclined plane to enter;
a grinding discharge port which is composed of an inner shell, an upper grinding sheet and a lower grinding sheet, and the ground material falls down through the grinding discharge port;
the ball, the ball is the multiunit annular and distributes, and rotatable the fixing is in last abrasive disc bottom surface, and the interval dwindles from grinding the pan feeding mouth to grinding the discharge gate gradually between every ball of every group ball, the ball can roll on the abrasive disc down, and when the interior casing drove the abrasive disc and rotate, the multiunit ball lastingly rotated on the abrasive disc down and ground the work.
Further, as preferred, the inside electromagnetic drive structure and the lower grinding sheet clamping piece that is equipped with of lower grinding sheet, the lower grinding sheet clamping piece is the polylith arc, and the longest extension distance of lower grinding sheet clamping piece under the electromagnetic drive structure control is no longer than last a set of ball position on last grinding sheet, and keeps the certain distance with interior shell outer wall, when the lower grinding sheet clamping piece reaches the longest extension distance, the polylith lower grinding sheet clamping piece makes up into the annular slab, change the flexible length of electromagnetic strength adjustment according to the grinding demand, and then change the area of lower grinding sheet and ball contact, because of the ball interval is different in every group of ball, and then reach the change to grinding precision.
Further, as preferred, the electromagnetic drive structure is equipped with and is annular solenoid and polylith arc magnetic path, solenoid is fixed at the inside top of lapping plate down, but the magnetic path portable fixed is inside lapping plate down, and with lower lapping plate clamping piece fixed connection who corresponds, when solenoid circular telegram, produces the magnetic pole the same with the magnetic path, homopolar repels, and then drives down the lapping plate clamping piece and release from lapping plate down, otherwise, changes solenoid current direction, produces the magnetic pole opposite with the magnetic path, and heteropolar absorbs, and then drives down the lapping plate clamping piece and receive back in the lapping plate down.
Further, as a preferred option, the material separating device includes:
the material distributing plates are wavy, fixed shafts are fixed in the middle of the material distributing plates, the material distributing plates are distributed in an annular shape by taking the rotating shafts as centers, the material distributing plates can be rotationally fixed on the top plane of the inner shell through the fixed shafts, when materials enter the material distributing devices, the material distributing devices are in a rotating state, the materials are thrown to the periphery, and are thrown out through gaps among the material distributing plates and enter the grinding device;
the pair of connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the material distributing device and are respectively connected with a sweeping brush, the sweeping brushes are in contact with the plane of the material collecting platform, the placement angles of the sweeping brushes are intersected with the diameter of the plane of the material collecting platform, and when the material distributing device rotates, the sweeping brushes are driven to synchronously rotate to collect materials ground on the material collecting platform and discharge the materials through a discharge port;
the inner ring gear is rotatably fixed at the top end inside the inner shell;
the transmission gears are positioned at the top end inside the inner shell and are meshed with the inner ring gear, the transmission gears are fixed on the fixed shafts at the bottoms of the corresponding material distribution plates, and the transmission gears rotate to drive the material distribution plates to rotate around the fixed shafts, so that the size of gaps among the material distribution plates is changed, and the speed of the materials entering the grinding device is changed;
the rotating device is fixed on the bottom plane of the inner shell and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear through a rotating shaft to drive the transmission gear to rotate so as to drive the inner ring gear to rotate and further drive all the transmission gears to synchronously rotate;
the pressure sensor is fixed on the plane of the top of the inner shell and electrically connected with the rotating device, and the pressure sensor senses the quantity of materials entering the component device and further makes a judgment to enable the rotating device to drive the transmission gear to rotate.
Furthermore, as preferred, the pivot is hollow structure, and the bottom is equipped with the bevel gear and is connected with driving motor, drives the pivot by driving motor and rotates, and then drives grinder and feed divider synchronous rotation, just pivot bottom center rotatable coupling is on the air-blower, and the part that corresponds with grinder and feed divider is equipped with a plurality of gas pockets, and the air current gets into the pivot by the bottom, carries out the stoving work to the material through the gas pocket discharge.
Further, as preferred, interior casing bottom all around is equipped with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the exhaust hole sets up the horizontal position that the position is no longer than the stationary blade height, and the air current gets into interior casing through the epaxial gas pocket of commentaries on classics, by interior casing bottom discharge, plays certain blowing effect to the material that falls down from grinding component simultaneously, takes the material to the movement track of sweeping the material brush on.
Further, preferably, the filter device includes:
the adsorption net is fixed at the upper end of the shell and is fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom of the feeding port, and the adsorption net adsorbs flying dust and simultaneously discharges gas;
the air permeable net is fixed on the outer side of the adsorption net, the width of the air permeable net is slightly smaller than that of the adsorption net, the upper end of the air permeable net is aligned with the adsorption net, and part of the adsorption net is arranged at the lower end of the air permeable net;
and the movable scraper plate is movably fixed between the adsorption net and the ventilation net and scrapes flying dust adsorbed on the inner wall of the adsorption net.
Further, as preferred, the inside drive arrangement that is equipped with of removal scraper blade, and pass through slide rail swing joint with ventilative net bottom, under drive arrangement drives, remove the scraper blade and carry out circular motion around ventilative net bottom, carry out the continuation to the adsorbed dust of adsorption net and scrape off, reduce extravagantly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the multistage ball group and the lower grinding sheet clamping piece in the grinding assembly, the materials are subjected to multi-level grinding work, so that the precision of the recycled anhydrous calcium chloride can be changed according to requirements, the recycling efficiency is higher, and the quality of the obtained materials is higher.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the airflow circulating drying system, when the recovery grinding work is carried out, the uninterrupted drying effect is achieved, and meanwhile, a certain guiding effect is played on flying dust when the airflow is discharged out of the equipment, so that the waste of materials is reduced, and the recovery efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material separating device in the anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling equipment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding device in an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a grinding assembly in an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a lower grinding plate in an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering apparatus in an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling apparatus;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a material collecting platform; 3. a material distributing device; 4. a grinding device; 5. a filtration device; 6. a feeding port; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a discharge port; 9. a material sweeping brush; 31. a material distributing plate; 32. a connecting rod; 33. an inner ring gear; 34. a transmission gear; 35. a rotating device; 36. a pressure sensor; 41. an inner housing; 42. a material guiding inclined plane; 43. a grinding assembly; 44. a fixing sheet; 45. an outer housing; 51. an adsorption net; 52. a breathable net; 53. moving the scraper; 431. an upper grinding sheet; 432. a lower abrasive sheet; 433 grinding a material inlet; 434. a ball bearing; 435. grinding the discharge hole; 4321. a lower grinding sheet clamping sheet; 4322. an electromagnetic coil; 4323. a magnetic block.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for recycling anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue includes:
the machine frame 1 bears working equipment and is provided with a driving motor;
the material collecting platform 2 is in a circular ring shape and is fixed on the frame 1, and a discharge hole 8 is formed in the edge;
the grinding device 4 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7 and can be rotatably connected above the material collecting platform 2;
the material distribution device 3 is fixed on the grinding device 4 and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, and connecting rods 32 are arranged on two sides of the top of the material distribution device and connected with the sweeping brush 9;
and the feeding port 6 is rotatably fixed above the material distributing device 3, the edge of the bottom of the feeding port 6 is connected with the edge of the upper part of the material collecting platform 2 through a shell, and one third of the upper part of the shell is a filtering device 5.
In this embodiment, the grinding device 4 includes:
the inner shell 41 is a hollow cylinder, the middle part of the inner shell is fixed on the rotating shaft 7 and synchronously rotates along with the rotating shaft 7, and the bottom edge of the inner shell can be rotationally fixed on the inner ring of the material collecting platform 2;
the material guide inclined plane 42 is an annular inclined plane, inclines downwards, is fixed on the edge of the top of the inner shell 41, and guides the material to move under the action of rotation and inclination;
an outer shell 45 in a circular tube shape, the bottom of which is fixed on the material collecting platform 2 through a plurality of fixing pieces 44;
and the grinding assembly 43 is fixed below the material guide inclined plane 42 and is positioned between the inner shell 41 and the outer shell 45, and the material enters the grinding assembly 43 through the material guide inclined plane 42.
In this embodiment, the grinding assembly 43 includes:
the upper grinding sheet 431 is an annular inclined plane, is inclined upwards, is fixed on the outer wall of the inner shell 41, is fixed on the outer ring of the material guide inclined plane 42, and rotates along with the inner shell 41 to grind;
the lower grinding sheet 432 is an annular inclined plane and is inclined upwards, the outer ring is fixed on the inner wall of the outer shell 45 and is kept in a static state with the outer shell 45, and the upper grinding sheet 431 is matched for grinding, so that the inclination angle is more beneficial to moving in the material grinding process;
a grinding feeding port 433, which is composed of an outer shell 45, a lower grinding sheet 432, an upper grinding sheet 431 and a material guiding inclined plane 42, and the material is guided by the material guiding inclined plane 42 to enter;
a grinding discharge port 435 which is composed of an inner housing 41, an upper grinding plate 431 and a lower grinding plate 432, and through which the ground material falls;
the balls 434 are distributed in a plurality of groups in an annular shape and rotatably fixed on the bottom surface of the upper polishing plate 431, and the distance between each ball 434 of each group of balls 434 is gradually reduced from the polishing material inlet 433 to the polishing material outlet 435, the balls 434 can roll on the lower polishing plate 432, and when the inner housing 41 drives the upper polishing plate 431 to rotate, the plurality of groups of balls 434 continuously rotate on the lower polishing plate 432 to perform the polishing operation.
In this embodiment, the lower polishing sheet 432 is internally provided with an electromagnetic driving structure and a lower polishing sheet clamping sheet 4321, the lower polishing sheet clamping sheet 4321 is a plurality of arc-shaped plates, the longest extension distance of the lower polishing sheet clamping sheet 4321 under the control of the electromagnetic driving structure does not exceed the position of the last group of balls 434 on the upper polishing sheet 431, and a certain distance is kept between the lower polishing sheet clamping sheet 4321 and the outer wall of the inner housing 41, when the lower polishing sheet clamping sheet 4321 reaches the longest extension distance, the plurality of lower polishing sheet clamping sheets 4321 are combined into an annular plate, the extension length is adjusted by changing the electromagnetic strength according to the polishing requirement, and the contact area between the lower polishing sheet 432 and the balls 434 is changed, and the distance between the balls 434 in each group of balls 434 is different, so as to change the polishing precision.
In this embodiment, the electromagnetic driving structure is provided with an annular electromagnetic coil 4322 and a plurality of arc-shaped magnetic blocks 4323, the electromagnetic coil 4322 is fixed at the top end inside the lower grinding sheet 432, the magnetic blocks 4323 are movably fixed inside the lower grinding sheet 432 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding lower grinding sheet clamping pieces 4321, when the electromagnetic coil 4322 is energized, a magnetic pole same as the magnetic block 4323 is generated, like poles repel each other, the lower grinding sheet clamping pieces 4321 are further driven to be pushed out from the lower grinding sheet 432, otherwise, the current direction of the electromagnetic coil 4322 is changed, a magnetic pole opposite to the magnetic block 4323 is generated, unlike poles attract each other, and the lower grinding sheet clamping pieces 4321 are further driven to be retracted into the lower grinding sheet 432.
In this embodiment, the material distribution device 3 includes:
the material distributing plates 31 are wavy, fixed shafts are fixed in the middle of the material distributing plates 31, the material distributing plates 31 are annularly distributed by taking the rotating shafts 7 as centers, the material distributing plates can be rotatably fixed on the top plane of the inner shell 41 through the fixed shafts, when materials enter the material distributing device 3, the material distributing device 3 is in a rotating state, the materials are thrown to the periphery, and are thrown out through gaps among the material distributing plates 31 and enter the grinding device 4;
the pair of connecting rods 32 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the material distributing device 3 and are respectively connected with the sweeping brushes 9, the sweeping brushes 9 are in contact with the plane of the material collecting platform 2, the placement angles of the sweeping brushes 9 are intersected with the diameter of the plane of the material collecting platform 2, and when the material distributing device 3 rotates, the sweeping brushes 9 are driven to synchronously rotate to collect materials ground on the material collecting platform 2 and discharge the materials through the discharge port 8;
an inner ring gear 33 rotatably fixed to an inner top end of the inner housing 41;
the transmission gears 34 are positioned at the top end inside the inner shell 41, are meshed with the inner ring gear 33 and are fixed on the fixed shafts at the bottoms of the corresponding material distributing plates 31, and the transmission gears 34 rotate to drive the material distributing plates 31 to rotate around the fixed shafts, so that the size of gaps among the material distributing plates 31 is changed, and the speed of the materials entering the grinding device 4 is changed;
the rotating device 35 is fixed on the bottom plane of the inner shell 41, is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 34 through a rotating shaft, and drives the transmission gear 34 to rotate, so as to drive the inner ring gear 33 to rotate, and further drive all the transmission gears 34 to synchronously rotate;
the pressure sensor 36 is fixed on the top plane of the inner shell 41 and electrically connected with the rotating device 35, the pressure sensor 36 senses the quantity of the materials entering the component device 3, and then the rotating device 35 drives the transmission gear 34 to rotate according to the judgment.
In this embodiment, pivot 7 is hollow structure, and the bottom is equipped with the bevel gear and is connected with driving motor, drives pivot 7 by driving motor and rotates, and then drives grinder 4 and feed divider 3 synchronous rotation, just 7 center rotatable coupling in pivot bottom is on the air-blower, and the part that corresponds with grinder 4 and feed divider 3 is equipped with a plurality of gas pockets, and the air current gets into pivot 7 by the bottom, carries out the stoving work to the material through the gas pocket discharge.
In this embodiment, a plurality of air vents are arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the inner shell 41, the air vents are arranged at positions not exceeding the horizontal position of the height of the fixing piece 44, air flow enters the inner shell 41 through the air holes in the rotating shaft 7 and is discharged from the bottom of the inner shell 41, and meanwhile, a certain blowing effect is performed on materials falling from the grinding assembly 43, so that the materials are brought to the motion track of the sweeping brush 9.
In this embodiment, the filtering device 5 includes:
the adsorption net 51 is fixed at the upper end of the shell and fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom of the feeding port 6, and is used for adsorbing flying dust and discharging gas;
a ventilation net 52 fixed outside the adsorption net 51, having a width slightly smaller than that of the adsorption net 51, having an upper end aligned with the adsorption net 51 and a lower end with a part of the adsorption net 51;
and a movable scraper 53 movably fixed between the adsorption net 51 and the air permeable net 52 for scraping off the flying dust adsorbed on the inner wall of the adsorption net 51.
In this embodiment, the inside drive arrangement that is equipped with of removal scraper blade 53, and pass through slide rail swing joint with ventilative net 52 bottom, under the drive arrangement drive, remove scraper blade 53 and carry out circular motion around ventilative net 52 bottom, carry out the dust that lasts to adsorbing net 51 and scrape off, reduce extravagantly.
In the specific implementation, the anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue after impurity removal treatment is continuously put into the running equipment through the material inlet 6, and enters the material distribution device 3, at this time, the pressure sensor 36 senses the amount of the material entering, and feeds back the material to the rotating device 35, the rotating device 35 drives the transmission gear 34 to rotate, so as to change the gap between the material distribution plates 31, the material is scattered and thrown out under the action of the fan-shaped material distribution plates 31, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 continuously sprays airflow under the action of the blower to dry the material, the thrown-out material enters the grinding assembly 43 through the grinding material inlet 433 under the guidance of the outer shell 45 and the material guide inclined plane 42, the lower grinding piece 432 in the grinding assembly 43 is adjusted to a certain position under the control of the clamping piece 4321 of the electromagnetic driving structure according to the precision of the material to be recovered, and the material is ground under the action of the multistage ball 434, a small part of the air flow gushed out by the material distributing device 3 enters the grinding assembly 43 along with the materials to drive the materials to move and simultaneously continuously dry the materials, and a large part of the air flow ascends to the inclined plane at the bottom of the material inlet 6 under the guidance of the outer shell 45 to be guided for the second time and dispersed all around, discharged out of the equipment through a filtering device 5, falls through a grinding discharge port 435 after the grinding of the materials is finished, under the guidance of relatively gentle air flow blown out from the inner shell 41, the material powder is brought to the motion track of the sweeping brush 9 and collected by the sweeping brush 9, the dust is swept out through the discharge port 8, the generation of flying dust is avoided in the process, when the flying dust rises to the top, flies to the filtering device 4 under the action of the air flow from the material separating device 3, is absorbed by the absorption net 51, after the discharge is stopped and the blower stops working, the movable scraper 53 is started to clean and drop the materials on the adsorption net 51 for recovery.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the rack (1) bears working equipment and is provided with a driving motor;
the material collecting platform (2) is annular and is fixed on the frame (1), and a discharge hole (8) is formed in the edge;
the grinding device (4) is fixed on the rotating shaft (7) and can be rotatably connected above the material collecting platform (2);
the material distribution device (3) is fixed on the grinding device (4) and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), connecting rods (32) are arranged on two sides of the top of the material distribution device, and the connecting rods (32) are connected with the sweeping brush (9);
and the feeding port (6) is rotatably fixed above the material distributing device (3), the edge of the bottom of the feeding port (6) is connected with the edge of the upper part of the material collecting platform (2) through a shell, and one third of the upper part of the shell is provided with a filtering device (5).
2. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device (4) comprises:
the inner shell (41) is a hollow cylinder, the middle part of the inner shell is fixed on the rotating shaft (7), and the bottom edge of the inner shell is rotatably fixed on the inner ring of the material collecting platform (2);
the material guide inclined plane (42) is an annular inclined plane, inclines downwards, and is fixed on the top edge of the inner shell (41);
the outer shell (45) is of a circular tube shape, and the bottom of the outer shell is fixed on the material collecting platform (2) through a plurality of fixing pieces (44);
and the grinding assembly (43) is fixed below the material guide inclined plane (42) and is positioned between the inner shell (41) and the outer shell (45).
3. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grinding assembly (43) comprises:
the upper grinding sheet (431) is an annular inclined plane and inclines upwards, the inner ring is fixed on the outer wall of the inner shell (41), and the outer ring is fixed on the outer ring of the material guide inclined plane (42);
the lower grinding sheet (432) is an annular inclined plane and inclines upwards, and the outer ring is fixed on the inner wall of the outer shell (45);
the grinding feeding port (433) is formed by an outer shell (45), a lower grinding sheet (432), an upper grinding sheet (431) and a material guide inclined plane (42);
a grinding discharge port (435) which is composed of an inner shell (41), an upper grinding sheet (431) and a lower grinding sheet (432);
the balls (434) are distributed in a plurality of groups of rings and can be rotatably fixed on the bottom surface of the upper grinding sheet (431), the distance between every two balls (434) of each group of balls (434) is gradually reduced from the grinding material inlet (433) to the grinding material outlet (435), and the balls (434) can roll on the lower grinding sheet (432).
4. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower grinding sheet (432) is internally provided with an electromagnetic driving structure and a lower grinding sheet clamping sheet (4321), the lower grinding sheet clamping sheet (4321) is a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and the longest extension distance of the lower grinding sheet clamping sheet (4321) under the control of the electromagnetic driving structure is not more than the position of the last group of balls (434) on the upper grinding sheet (431), and keeps a certain distance from the outer wall of the inner shell (41).
5. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the electromagnetic driving structure is provided with an annular electromagnetic coil (4322) and a plurality of arc-shaped magnetic blocks (4323), the electromagnetic coil (4322) is fixed at the top end of the inner part of the lower grinding sheet (432), and the magnetic blocks (4323) can be movably fixed in the inner part of the lower grinding sheet (432) and are fixedly connected with corresponding lower grinding sheet clamping sheets (4321).
6. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed divider (3) comprises:
the material distributing plates (31) are wave-shaped, fixed shafts are fixed in the middle of the material distributing plates, and the material distributing plates (31) are distributed annularly by taking the rotating shaft (7) as the center and can be rotationally fixed on the top plane of the inner shell (41) through the fixed shafts;
the pair of connecting rods (32) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the distributing device (3) and are respectively connected with a sweeping brush (9), the sweeping brushes (9) are in contact with the plane of the collecting platform (2), and the placing angles of the sweeping brushes (9) are intersected with the diameter of the plane of the collecting platform (2);
an inner ring gear (33) rotatably fixed to the inner top end of the inner housing (41);
the transmission gears (34) are positioned at the top end inside the inner shell (41) and are mutually meshed with the inner ring gear (33), and the transmission gears (34) are fixed on the fixed shafts at the bottoms of the corresponding material distributing plates (31);
the rotating device (35) is fixed on the bottom plane of the inner shell (41) and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (34) through a rotating shaft;
and the pressure sensor (36) is fixed on the top plane of the inner shell (41) and is electrically connected with the rotating device (35).
7. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (7) is of a hollow structure, a bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft and connected with a driving motor, the center of the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the air blower, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the rotating shaft (7) and the parts corresponding to the grinding device (4) and the material distributing device (3).
8. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom all around of interior casing (41) is equipped with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the exhaust hole setting position is no longer than the horizontal position of stationary blade (44) height.
9. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering device (5) comprises:
the adsorption net (51) is fixed at the upper end of the shell and is fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom of the feeding port (6);
a ventilation net (52) which is fixed outside the adsorption net (51) and has a width slightly smaller than that of the adsorption net (51);
and a movable scraper (53) movably fixed between the adsorption net (51) and the ventilation net (52).
10. The anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the interior of the movable scraper (53) is provided with a driving device, and the movable scraper is movably connected with the bottom of the breathable net (52) through a sliding rail.
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| CN202111353304.2A CN114011849B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment |
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| CN202111353304.2A CN114011849B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Anhydrous calcium chloride waste residue recycle equipment |
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| CN114011849B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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