CN114011350A - Waste mineral oil recycle system - Google Patents
Waste mineral oil recycle system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011350A CN114011350A CN202111273775.2A CN202111273775A CN114011350A CN 114011350 A CN114011350 A CN 114011350A CN 202111273775 A CN202111273775 A CN 202111273775A CN 114011350 A CN114011350 A CN 114011350A
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- mineral oil
- waste mineral
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- heat steam
- connecting rod
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000002352 steam pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 15
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 10
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010795 Steam Flooding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
- C10G2300/1007—Used oils
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste mineral oil recycling, in particular to a waste mineral oil recycling system, which comprises a shell, wherein an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the upper end of the shell, a high-heat steam inlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the shell, a high-heat steam outlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the right side of the shell, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on the lower part of the right side of the shell, a filter screen is fixedly connected with the lower end of the interior of the shell, a gas distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the interior of the shell, the upper end of the gas distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side of the high-heat steam inlet pipe, a second air hole is arranged on the right side of the gas distribution pipe, a connecting rod is slidably connected with the middle part of the upper end of the filter screen, residual waste mineral oil is recycled from the surface of waste ore and is subjected to high-heat steam pyrolysis, the waste mineral oil is stirred by driving a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, and the high-heat steam is fully reacted with the waste mineral oil through the inlet pipe, the first air hole and the second air hole, the reaction efficiency with the waste mineral oil is improved, and the waste mineral oil is fully reacted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste mineral oil recycling, in particular to a waste mineral oil recycling system.
Background
The waste mineral oil is oil which is changed from the original physical and chemical properties due to the pollution of impurities, oxidation and heat, and cannot be continuously used, and mainly comes from oil sludge and oil bottoms generated in oil exploitation and refining, sediments generated in the storage process of mineral oil, oil residues and filter media generated in the oil replacement and regeneration processes of equipment such as machinery, power, transportation and the like.
A current patent (publication number: CN113004927A) is a waste mineral oil recycling system, which comprises a bottom frame, an inclined processing box and a vertical processing box, wherein the inclined processing box and the vertical processing box are both fixed on the top of the bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is provided with side frames positioned on the periphery of the inclined processing box and the vertical processing box, and the vertical processing box is fixed on the side wall of one end of the inclined processing box.
Above-mentioned waste mineral oil recycle system though can solve because present waste mineral oil recycle system adopts to pile up the back with the barren rock and make a round trip to retrieve remaining oil in the waste ore at the inside mode of utilizing of the box of system to stew more, not only lead to the recovery speed slow, and the recovery effect is not high moreover, still remain more oil on the waste ore surface after having retrieved, and because present this type of system often still takes the structure that has secondary recovery processing, entire system structure is complicated, lead to remaining oil on the waste ore to have more be infected with on recycle system inner structure's inner wall at the recovery in-process, thereby reduce the rate of recovery. But still has the following disadvantages: the residual waste mineral oil recovered from the surface of the waste ore contains a large amount of impurities, and if the waste mineral oil cannot fully react to remove the impurities, the machine is easily damaged, and toxic gas and residues are easily produced to cause pollution by directly using the waste mineral oil.
Therefore, a waste mineral oil recycling system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste mineral oil recycling system, which is used for recycling residual waste mineral oil from the surface of waste ore to carry out high-heat steam pyrolysis, and the high-heat steam is fully reacted with the waste mineral oil through an inlet pipe, a first air hole and a second air hole by driving a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod to stir the waste mineral oil, so that the reaction efficiency with the waste mineral oil is improved, and the waste mineral oil is fully reacted, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste mineral oil recycling system comprises a shell, wherein the right side of the outer surface of the upper end of the shell is provided with an oil inlet pipe, a high-heat steam inlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the shell, a high-heat steam outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the shell, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the shell, a filter screen is fixedly connected at the lower end of the interior of the shell, the left side inside the shell is fixedly connected with a gas distribution pipe, the upper end of the gas distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side of a high-heat steam inlet pipe, a second air hole is arranged on the right side of the air distribution pipe, the middle part of the upper end of the filter screen is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding way, the equal fixedly connected with first puddler of the left and right sides of connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with second puddler of the left and right sides lower part of connecting rod, the lower extreme surface of second puddler and the upper end surface sliding connection of filter screen.
High-heat steam enters the inside of the shell through the high-heat steam inlet pipe and the gas distribution pipe, when the high-heat steam enters the inside of the shell through the second gas hole on the right side of the gas distribution pipe, the high-heat steam coming out of the second gas hole impacts the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to drive the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate, so that the inside of the shell is full of the high-heat steam, then the high-heat steam flows out of the high-heat steam outlet pipe, when waste mineral oil enters the inside of the shell from the oil inlet pipe, from top to bottom, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate to hit the waste mineral oil to disperse the waste mineral oil, the waste mineral oil continuously reacts with the high-heat steam to fully react the waste mineral oil, the outer surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod is matched with the outer surface of the upper end of the filter screen, and the reacted mineral residues are continuously stirred through the second stirring rod in a rotating mode, so that the mineral residues are continuously concentrated towards the direction far away from the connecting rod, the inside lower extreme of waste mineral oil after the reaction gets into the casing through the filter screen, later flows from the oil pipe, and when waste mineral oil got into the casing inside, high hot steam and waste mineral oil constantly reacted, made waste mineral oil fully react, improved waste mineral oil reaction efficiency.
Preferably, the upper portion of the left side of the inner surface of the rear end of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, which is close to the connecting rod, is rotatably connected with a fan blade, and the fan blade is positioned under the oil inlet pipe.
When high fever steam got into the casing through the inside upper end of high fever steam import pipe, it rotates to drive the flabellum, and the rear end internal surface left side upper portion fixed connection of bracing piece casing plays the effect of supporting fixed flabellum, and waste mineral oil drives the flabellum rotation when advancing oil pipe entering casing inside, and the flabellum rotates and is strikeed waste mineral oil constantly for waste mineral oil is the form of splashing, makes waste mineral oil react more fully.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the first stirring rod are provided with first air holes in a penetrating mode, and the first stirring rod is in a bent willow leaf shape.
High heat steam gets into the gas-distributing pipe through the inside lower extreme of high heat steam import pipe and flows through the second gas pocket and drive first puddler rotation, first puddler becomes hollow structure, crooked willow leaf shape, prevent that first puddler from balancing under the power about high heat steam and waste mineral oil jointly, make first puddler reach a stable equilibrium state, high heat steam gets into the inside first gas pocket from seting up outflow of first puddler, make waste mineral oil react with high heat steam when being stirred by first puddler, increase waste mineral oil and high heat steam's reaction area, improve waste mineral oil and high heat steam's efficiency.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with back taper baffle of connecting rod, the upper end of back taper baffle is tangent with the upper end internal surface of casing.
First puddler and second puddler drive the connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod drives upper end fixed connection's back taper baffle and rotates, it splashes to keeping away from the casing upper end internal surface that advances oil pipe to reduce the waste mineral oil that the flabellum drove the form, the adhesion is at casing upper end internal surface, simultaneously when waste mineral oil splashes the surface of back taper baffle, because back taper baffle surface has certain inclination, can make the waste mineral oil who attaches to back taper baffle surface move first puddler rotation interval, make waste mineral oil fully react with high heat steam, and the reaction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a cavity, the inner surface of the cavity is fixedly connected with a reciprocating nut, and the inner thread of the reciprocating nut is connected with a reciprocating screw rod.
The waste mineral oil gives downward force to the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, so that the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod drive the fixedly connected connecting rod to move downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards to drive the cavity formed at the lower end to move downwards, the cavity moves downwards to drive the reciprocating nut fixedly connected with the inner surface to move downwards, the reciprocating nut moves downwards on the reciprocating screw rod, and due to the characteristics of the reciprocating screw rod and the reciprocating nut, so that the reciprocating nut moves upwards when moving downwards to the bottom, the reciprocating nut drives the connecting rod to move upwards, the connecting rod drives the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to move upwards, simultaneously the one end that connecting rod was kept away from to first puddler and second puddler all is tangent with the casing is inside for drive the inside adnexed waste mineral oil downstream of casing during the up-and-down motion, accelerate waste mineral oil's motion, promote waste mineral oil's reaction, improve waste mineral oil's reaction efficiency.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a lower box cover, the outer surface of the lower end of the lower box cover is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the outer surface of the upper end of the lower box cover is slidably connected with an upper box cover, and the outer surface of the upper box cover is slidably connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod.
The connecting rod drives the upper box cover of fixed connection to slide up and down on the outer surface of the lower box cover during up-and-down movement, the inner surface of the lower end of the upper box cover is tangent to the outer surface of the lower box cover, the outer surface of the lower end of the lower box cover is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and meanwhile, the connecting rod penetrates through the upper box cover and extends to the inside of the lower box cover, so that when the connecting rod moves up and down and the second stirring rod rotates, the upper box cover and the lower box cover slide up and down, the contact between waste mineral oil and mineral residues and the reciprocating screw rod is reduced, and the movement of related devices is influenced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the high-heat steam drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the waste mineral oil splashes, and the high-heat steam enters the first stirring rod through the second air holes and passes through the first air holes formed in the first stirring rod, so that the waste mineral oil and the high-heat steam are fully reacted, and the reaction efficiency is improved;
2. the reciprocating screw rod and the reciprocating nut drive the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to move up and down, and the inverted cone-shaped baffle plate rotates to prevent the waste mineral oil from splashing to the upper end of the inside of the shell far away from the oil inlet pipe, so that the waste mineral oil and high-heat steam are fully reacted, and the reaction efficiency is improved;
3. the fixed connection of upper cover box and connecting rod, the upper and lower slip of upper cover box and lower box cover can reduce waste mineral oil and mineral residue and contact with reciprocal lead screw, influence the motion of relevant device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a fan blade of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an oil inlet pipe; 3. a high heat steam inlet pipe; 4. a high heat steam outlet pipe; 5. an oil outlet pipe; 6. a gas distributing pipe; 7. a filter screen; 8. a fan blade; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an inverted conical baffle; 11. a first stirring rod; 12. a first air hole; 13. a second stirring rod; 14. a second air hole; 15. a support bar; 16. an upper box cover; 17. a lower box cover; 18. a reciprocating nut; 19. a reciprocating screw rod; 20. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a waste mineral oil recycling system comprises a shell 1, wherein an oil inlet pipe 2 is arranged on the right side of the outer surface of the upper end of the shell 1, a high-heat steam inlet pipe 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the shell 1, a high-heat steam outlet pipe 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the shell 1, an oil outlet pipe 5 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the shell 1, a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner portion of the shell 1, a gas distribution pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner portion of the shell 1, the upper end of the gas distribution pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the high-heat steam inlet pipe 3, a second air hole 14 is arranged on the right side of the gas distribution pipe 6, a connecting rod 9 is slidably connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the filter screen 7, first stirring rods 11 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 9, and second stirring rods 13 are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the left side of the connecting rod 9, the outer surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod 13 is connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the filter screen 7 in a sliding manner;
when the device works, high-heat steam enters the inside of the shell 1 through the high-heat steam inlet pipe 3 and the gas distribution pipe 6, when the high-heat steam enters the inside of the shell 1 through the second gas hole 14 on the right side of the gas distribution pipe 6, the high-heat steam coming out of the second gas hole 14 impacts the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to drive the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to rotate, so that the inside of the shell 1 is filled with the high-heat steam, then the high-heat steam flows out of the high-heat steam outlet pipe 4, when waste mineral oil enters the inside of the shell 1 from the oil inlet pipe 2, from top to bottom, the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 rotate to hit the waste mineral oil to disperse the waste mineral oil, the waste mineral oil and the high-heat steam continuously react to fully react the waste mineral oil, the outer surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod 13 is matched with the outer surface of the upper end of the filter screen 7, and the reacted mineral residues are continuously and stirred through the second stirring rod 13, make mineral residue constantly to keeping away from the orientation of connecting rod 9 and assemble, the inside lower extreme of casing 1 is passed through filter screen 7 to the waste mineral oil after the reaction, later flow out from oil pipe 5, and when waste mineral oil got into casing 1 inside, high heat steam and waste mineral oil constantly reacted, made waste mineral oil fully react, improved waste mineral oil reaction efficiency.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the inner surface of the rear end of the housing 1, one end of the supporting rod 15, which is close to the connecting rod 9, is rotatably connected with a fan blade 8, and the fan blade 8 is located right below the oil inlet pipe 2;
the during operation, when high fever steam gets into casing 1 through the inside upper end of high fever steam import pipe 3, it rotates to drive flabellum 8, the rear end internal surface left side upper portion fixed connection of bracing piece 15 casing 1 plays the effect of supporting fixed flabellum 8, waste mineral oil gets into the casing 1 when inside through advancing oil pipe 2, it rotates to drive flabellum 8, flabellum 8 rotates and is constantly strikeed waste mineral oil, make waste mineral oil be the form of splashing, increase waste mineral oil and high fever steam's reaction area, it is more abundant to make waste mineral oil react.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first stirring rod 11 has first air holes 12 formed through the front and rear ends thereof, and the first stirring rod 11 has a bent willow-leaf shape;
during operation, high heat steam gets into gas-distributing pipe 6 through 14 second gas pockets and drives first puddler 11 and rotate through the inside lower extreme of high heat steam import pipe 3, first puddler 11 becomes hollow structure, crooked willow leaf shape, prevent that first puddler 11 from balancing under the common power of controlling of high heat steam and waste mineral oil, make first puddler 11 reach a stable equilibrium state, high heat steam gets into first puddler 11 inside and flows out from the first gas pocket 12 of seting up, make waste mineral oil react with high heat steam when being stirred by first puddler 11, increase waste mineral oil and high heat steam's reaction area, improve waste mineral oil and high heat steam's reaction efficiency.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an inverted cone baffle 10 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the connecting rod 9, and an upper end of the inverted cone baffle 10 is tangent to an inner surface of an upper end of the housing 1;
the during operation, first puddler 11 and second puddler 13 drive connecting rod 9 and rotate, connecting rod 9 drives upper end fixed connection's back taper baffle 10 and rotates, it splashes to keeping away from 1 upper end internal surface of casing of advancing oil pipe 2 to reduce the waste mineral oil that flabellum 8 drove the form of splashing, the adhesion is at 1 upper end internal surface of casing, simultaneously when waste mineral oil splashes the surface of back taper baffle 10, because back taper baffle 10 surface has certain inclination, can make the waste mineral oil who adheres to at the 10 surfaces of back taper baffle move first puddler 11 and rotate the interval, make waste mineral oil fully react with high heat steam, and the reaction efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a cavity 20 is opened at the lower end of the connecting rod 9, a reciprocating nut 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity 20, and a reciprocating screw rod 19 is connected to the inner thread of the reciprocating nut 18;
when the device works, the waste mineral oil provides downward force for the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13, so that the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 drive the fixedly connected connecting rod 9 to move downwards, the connecting rod 9 moves downwards to drive the cavity 20 arranged at the lower end to move downwards, the cavity 20 moves downwards to drive the reciprocating nut 18 fixedly connected with the inner surface to move downwards, the reciprocating nut 18 moves downwards on the reciprocating screw rod 19, the reciprocating nut 18 moves upwards when moving downwards to the bottom due to the characteristics of the reciprocating screw rod 19 and the reciprocating nut 18, the reciprocating nut 18 drives the connecting rod 9 to move upwards, the connecting rod 9 drives the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to move upwards, meanwhile, one ends of the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13, which are far away from the connecting rod 9, are tangent to the inside of the shell 1, and the waste mineral oil attached to the inside the shell 1 is driven to move downwards when moving upwards, quickening the movement of the waste mineral oil, promoting the reaction of the waste mineral oil and improving the reaction efficiency of the waste mineral oil.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 19 is fixedly connected with a lower box cover 17, the outer surface of the lower end of the lower box cover 17 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 7, the outer surface of the upper end of the lower box cover 17 is slidably connected with an upper box cover 16, and the outer surface of the upper box cover 16 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod 13;
during operation, connecting rod 9 drives fixed connection's last lid 16 and slides from top to bottom at lid 17 surface down during up-and-down motion, the internal surface of last lid 16 lower extreme is tangent with lid 17's surface down, lower lid 17 lower extreme surface and filter screen 7 fixed connection, connecting rod 9 runs through lid 17 and extends to the inside of lid 16 down simultaneously, when making connecting rod 9 up-and-down motion and second puddler 13 rotate, upper lid 16 and lower lid 17 slide from top to bottom, it contacts with reciprocal lead screw 19 to reduce waste mineral oil and mineral residue, influence the motion of relevant device.
The working principle is as follows:
during operation, high-heat steam enters the inside of the shell 1 through the high-heat steam inlet pipe 3 and the gas distribution pipe 6, when the high-heat steam enters the inside of the shell 1 through the second gas hole 14 on the right side of the gas distribution pipe 6, the high-heat steam coming out of the second gas hole 14 impacts the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to drive the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to rotate, so that the inside of the shell 1 is full of the high-heat steam, and then the high-heat steam flows out of the high-heat steam outlet pipe 4.
When high fever steam gets into casing 1 through high fever steam inlet pipe 3's inside upper end, it rotates to drive flabellum 8, the effect of supporting fixed flabellum 8 is played to bracing piece 15 casing 1's rear end internal surface left side upper portion fixed connection, waste mineral oil gets into casing 1 inside through advancing oil pipe 2 when inside, it rotates to drive flabellum 8, flabellum 8 rotates and constantly hits waste mineral oil, make waste mineral oil be the form of splashing, increase waste mineral oil and high fever steam's reaction area, it is more abundant to make waste mineral oil react.
When the waste mineral oil enters the shell 1 from the oil inlet pipe 2, from top to bottom, the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 rotate to hit the waste mineral oil to disperse the waste mineral oil, the waste mineral oil continuously reacts with high-heat steam to fully react the waste mineral oil, the first stirring rod 11 is of a hollow structure and is in a bent willow leaf shape, the first stirring rod 11 is prevented from balancing under the common left and right force of the high-heat steam and the waste mineral oil, the first stirring rod 11 is enabled to reach a stable balanced state, the high-heat steam enters the first stirring rod 11 and flows out from the first air hole 12, the outer surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod 13 is matched with the outer surface of the upper end of the filter screen 7, the reacted mineral residues are continuously stirred by the second stirring rod 13 in a rotating mode, the mineral residues are continuously collected in a direction far away from the connecting rod 9, the reacted waste mineral oil enters the lower end of the interior of the shell 1 through the filter screen 7, then flows out from the oil outlet pipe 5, when the waste mineral oil enters the shell 1, the high-heat steam and the waste mineral oil continuously react, so that the waste mineral oil fully reacts, the reaction efficiency of the waste mineral oil is improved, and the reaction efficiency of the waste mineral oil and the high-heat steam is improved.
The waste mineral oil provides downward force for the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13, the connecting rod 9 moves downwards to drive the cavity 20 arranged at the lower end to move downwards, the cavity 20 moves downwards to drive the reciprocating nut 18 fixedly connected with the inner surface to move downwards, the reciprocating nut 18 moves downwards on the reciprocating screw rod 19, and because of the characteristics of the reciprocating screw rod 19 and the reciprocating nut 18, the reciprocating nut 18 moves upwards when moving downwards to the bottom, the reciprocating nut 18 drives the connecting rod 9 to move upwards, the connecting rod 9 drives the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 to move upwards, meanwhile, one ends of the first stirring rod 11 and the second stirring rod 13 far away from the connecting rod 9 are tangent to the inside of the shell 1, so that the waste mineral oil attached to the inside of the shell 1 is driven to move downwards during the up-down movement, the waste mineral oil is fully reacted with high-heat steam, the reaction efficiency of the waste mineral oil is improved, and simultaneously, the upper box cover 16 which is fixedly connected is driven to slide up and down on the outer surface of the lower box cover 17 when the connecting rod 9 moves up and down, the inner surface of the lower end of the upper box cover 16 is tangent to the outer surface of the lower box cover 17, the outer surface of the lower end of the lower box cover 17 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 7, meanwhile, the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the upper box cover 17 and extends to the inside of the lower box cover 16, so that when the connecting rod 9 moves up and down and the second stirring rod 13 rotates, the upper box cover 16 and the lower box cover 17 slide up and down, the contact of waste mineral oil and mineral residues with the reciprocating screw rod 19 is reduced, and the movement of related devices is influenced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste mineral oil recycle system, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the upper end surface right side of casing (1) has seted up into oil pipe (2), high heat steam import pipe (3) have been seted up on the left side upper portion of casing (1), high heat steam outlet pipe (4) have been seted up on the right side upper portion of casing (1), oil pipe (5) have been seted up to the right side lower part of casing (1), the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen (7) of casing (1), the inside left side fixedly connected with gas distribution pipe (6) of casing (1), the upper end of gas distribution pipe (6) and the right side lower extreme fixed connection of high heat steam import pipe (3), second gas pocket (14) have been seted up on the right side of gas distribution pipe (6), the upper end middle part sliding connection of filter screen (7) has connecting rod (9), the equal fixedly connected with first puddler (11) in the left and right sides of connecting rod (9), the equal fixedly connected with second puddler (13) in the left and right sides lower part of connecting rod (9), the lower extreme surface of second puddler (13) and the upper end surface sliding connection of filter screen (7).
2. The waste mineral oil recycling system of claim 1, wherein a support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the inner surface of the rear end of the casing (1), one end of the support rod (15) close to the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected with a fan blade (8), and the fan blade (8) is located right below the oil inlet pipe (2).
3. The system for recycling waste mineral oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and rear ends of the first stirring rod (11) are perforated with first air holes (12), and the first stirring rod (11) is in a curved willow leaf shape.
4. The waste mineral oil recycling system of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with an inverted cone-shaped baffle (10), and the upper end of the inverted cone-shaped baffle (10) is tangent to the inner surface of the upper end of the shell (1).
5. The waste mineral oil recycling system of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a cavity (20), the inner surface of the cavity (20) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating nut (18), and the reciprocating nut (18) is internally and threadedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (19).
6. The waste mineral oil recycling system of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (19) is fixedly connected with a lower box cover (17), the outer surface of the lower end of the lower box cover (17) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (7), the outer surface of the upper end of the lower box cover (17) is slidably connected with an upper box cover (16), and the outer surface of the upper box cover (16) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the second stirring rod (13).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111273775.2A CN114011350A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Waste mineral oil recycle system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111273775.2A CN114011350A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Waste mineral oil recycle system |
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| CN114011350A true CN114011350A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| CN202111273775.2A Pending CN114011350A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Waste mineral oil recycle system |
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Effective date of registration: 20240522 Address after: 210000 288 Qinhuai Road, Yung Yang Street, Lishui District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Nanjing Zhiwu Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 241000 Room 403, building 3, Fuda Park, Jiuhua Middle Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Wang Changcheng Country or region before: China |