CN114010829B - Sterilization system and vehicle - Google Patents

Sterilization system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114010829B
CN114010829B CN202111361970.0A CN202111361970A CN114010829B CN 114010829 B CN114010829 B CN 114010829B CN 202111361970 A CN202111361970 A CN 202111361970A CN 114010829 B CN114010829 B CN 114010829B
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module
disinfection
instruction
sterilization
passenger compartment
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CN202111361970.0A
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CN114010829A (en
Inventor
计亚坤
沈红荣
周倪青
李坤鹏
孟泽
王伟杰
张鹏
姜田
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/125Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor emanating multiple odours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00821Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0007Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
    • B60H3/0035Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen characterised by the control methods for adding the substance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2101/00Chemical composition of materials used in disinfecting, sterilising or deodorising
    • A61L2101/32Organic compounds
    • A61L2101/34Hydroxy compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/13Biocide decomposition means, e.g. catalysts, sorbents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • A61L2209/111Sensor means, e.g. motion, brightness, scent, contaminant sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • A61L2209/212Use of ozone, e.g. generated by UV radiation or electrical discharge

Abstract

The application discloses sterilization system and vehicle belongs to vehicle engineering technical field. The sterilization system is applied to a vehicle and comprises a control module and a sterilization module positioned in a passenger compartment; the control module is used for receiving a task signal, obtaining a disinfection instruction based on the task signal and sending the disinfection instruction to the disinfection module, wherein the task signal is from terminal equipment; the disinfection module is used for receiving the disinfection instruction and disinfecting the passenger compartment based on the disinfection instruction. This system can disinfect according to the passenger cabin of disinfection instruction to the vehicle, need not vehicle driver and crew to carry the disinfection instrument and carry out handheld operation, and degree of automation is higher, has improved vehicle driver and crew's the experience of using the car.

Description

Sterilization system and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a sterilization system and a vehicle.
Background
Vehicles have become an indispensable vehicle in people's daily life. Because the passenger cabin of the vehicle is narrow and relatively closed, a large amount of bacteria are easily bred in the passenger cabin after the passenger cabin is used for a certain time, and the body health of drivers and passengers is influenced.
Currently, in order to sterilize and disinfect the vehicle interior space, drivers and passengers usually use a disinfection tool to sterilize and disinfect the cabin interior space of the passenger cabin, and most commonly use a disinfection spray can, wherein the disinfection spray can is filled with a disinfectant, such as alcohol. However, this method requires the driver and the crew to carry the disinfection tool for hand-held operation, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a sterilization system, can be based on disinfecting the passenger cabin of vehicle, need not the vehicle driver and crew to carry out manual operation.
Specifically, the method comprises the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the present application provides a sterilization system for use with a vehicle, the system including a control module and a decontamination module located within a passenger compartment;
the control module is used for receiving a task signal, obtaining a disinfection instruction based on the task signal and sending the disinfection instruction to the disinfection module, wherein the task signal is from terminal equipment;
and the disinfection module is used for receiving the disinfection instruction and disinfecting the passenger compartment based on the disinfection instruction.
In some embodiments, the disinfection module includes an alcohol disinfection submodule having at least one first alcohol disinfectant, at least one second alcohol disinfectant, and at least one third alcohol disinfectant;
the at least one first alcohol disinfection piece is positioned on the side where the first door is positioned, the at least one second alcohol disinfection piece is positioned on the side where the second door is positioned, and the at least one third alcohol disinfection piece is positioned on the upper part of the passenger compartment, wherein the side where the first door is positioned is opposite to the side where the second door is positioned;
the alcohol ejection port of each of the at least one first alcohol disinfectant, the at least one second alcohol disinfectant, and the at least one third alcohol disinfectant is directed toward the inside of the passenger compartment.
In some embodiments, the sterilization module includes an ozone sterilization sub-module having at least one ozone sterilization member;
the at least one ozone disinfection piece is positioned at the lower part of the front row seat, and the ozone spraying hole of each ozone disinfection piece faces the inner part of the passenger compartment.
In some embodiments, the disinfection module includes a uv disinfection sub-module having at least one first uv disinfection lamp, at least one second uv disinfection lamp, and at least one third uv disinfection lamp;
the at least one first ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the upper part of the passenger compartment, the at least one second ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the lower part of the instrument panel, and the at least one third ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the lower part of the front row seat.
In some embodiments, the sterilization system further comprises a ventilation module;
the control module is further used for obtaining a ventilation instruction according to the task signal and sending the ventilation instruction to the ventilation module;
the ventilation module is used for acquiring the ventilation instruction; and ventilating the passenger compartment according to the ventilation instruction.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a temperature acquisition module;
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature information in the passenger compartment and sending the temperature information to the control module in real time;
the control module is further used for receiving the temperature information and obtaining the ventilation instruction based on the disinfection instruction and the temperature information.
In some embodiments, the sterilization system further comprises a fragrancing module located within the passenger compartment;
the control module is further used for obtaining an aroma adding instruction according to the task signal; sending the flavoring instruction to the flavoring module;
the aroma adding module is used for obtaining the aroma adding instruction; and according to the flavoring command, flavoring the passenger compartment.
In some embodiments, the flavouring module has a first fragrance cartridge and a second fragrance cartridge;
the first spice box and the second spice box are both positioned on one side, close to the front row of seats, of the instrument panel;
the first spice box is provided with a first gas release port, and lemon spice, mint spice and green tea spice are filled in the first spice box;
the second spice box is provided with a second gas release port, and the second spice box is filled with wormwood spice, sandalwood spice and angelica dahurica spice.
In some embodiments, the vehicle further comprises a concentration monitoring module located under the front seat;
the concentration monitoring module is used for acquiring the concentration and content information of the perfume in the passenger compartment and sending the concentration and content information of the perfume to the control module in real time;
the control module is further used for receiving and processing the perfume concentration content information, and responding to the fact that the perfume concentration content is larger than or equal to a concentration threshold value, and sending a stopping instruction to the flavoring module;
the aroma adding module is further used for obtaining the stopping instruction; and according to the stop instruction, stopping perfuming the passenger compartment.
In another aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, where the vehicle includes the sterilization system as described in the above aspect.
The sterilization system that this application embodiment provided receives the task signal through control module to obtain disinfection instruction after handling the task signal, in order to send for disinfection module, make disinfection module after receiving disinfection instruction, can disinfect the passenger cabin of vehicle according to the disinfection instruction, need not vehicle driver and crew member and carry the disinfection instrument and carry out handheld operation, degree of automation is higher, has improved vehicle driver and crew member's use of car and has experienced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic environmental diagram illustrating an implementation environment of a sterilization system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle with a sterilization system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The reference numerals in the figures are denoted respectively by:
1-passenger compartment; 2-the side where the first door is located; 3-the side of the second door; 4-front row seats; 5-instrument panel; 101-a terminal device; 102-vehicle.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Reference to orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "side", etc. in the embodiments of the present application are generally made with respect to the relative relationship of the orientations shown in fig. 1, and these orientation terms are used only for the purpose of describing the structures and the relationship between the structures more clearly, and are not intended to describe absolute orientations. When the product is placed in different positions, the orientation may change, for example, "up" and "down" may be interchanged.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical terms used in the examples of the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Some technical terms appearing in the embodiments of the present application are explained below.
In the embodiments of the present application, reference to "passenger compartment" generally refers to the interior of the space defined by the vehicle body.
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will describe the embodiments of the present application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With the progress of society and the development of technology, vehicles have gradually become indispensable vehicles in people's daily life. Although the vehicle brings very big facility for people's daily life, some problems also exist simultaneously, for example, the passenger cabin of vehicle is narrow and small and airtight relatively, after the use of a certain period of time, a large amount of bacteriums breed very easily in the passenger cabin of vehicle, cause the inside peculiar smell of vehicle, and then influence driver and passenger's healthy and driving experience, the outside virus of vehicle gets into the vehicle along with the air after, in narrow and airtight passenger cabin relatively, has increased the risk that the vehicle driver and passenger infects the virus greatly.
At present, in order to disinfect the inner space of vehicle, vehicle driver and crew member utilizes disinfection instrument to disinfect the disinfection to the inboard space in passenger cabin usually, for example, vehicle driver and crew member uses the disinfection watering can to disinfect, promptly before using the car, the handheld disinfection watering can that fills the antiseptic solution sprays to vehicle inside, after the disinfection is accomplished, fully take a breath then use the vehicle inside the vehicle, it is visible, this mode need driver and crew member to carry the disinfection instrument and carry out handheld operation, waste time and energy. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic sterilization system for vehicles.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of a sterilization system according to an exemplary embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the implementation environment including: terminal equipment 101 and vehicle 102.
In some embodiments, terminal device 101 comprises at least one of a smartphone, a smart watch, a laptop computer, a vehicle mounted terminal, a laptop portable computer, and the like.
In some embodiments, the terminal device may obtain the body data of the occupant, obtain a task signal based on the body data of the occupant, and send the task signal to the vehicle 102.
In some embodiments, the occupant's physical data includes the occupant's heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, electrocardiogram, and the like. The terminal device has a plurality of sensors for acquiring various body data of the occupant, for example, the body temperature of the occupant is measured by a temperature sensor.
After acquiring the body data of the driver and the passenger, the terminal device 101 processes and analyzes the body data by using the processing component therein, so as to obtain a recommended setting mode, wherein the recommended setting mode includes a disinfection mode, a preset temperature, a fragrance increasing selection, a preset perfume concentration and the like. After obtaining the recommended setting mode, the driver and the passenger can select the recommended setting mode or select other setting modes according to needs. Then, the processing component may form a task signal by processing after acquiring the setting mode selected by the occupant.
It can be understood that the recommended setting mode may be a default setting mode of the system, or may be a setting mode corresponding to body data obtained this time, which is determined to be closest to the body data obtained this time, by comparing the body data obtained this time with body data obtained when the setting mode is selected by the driver and the passenger in the past.
In some embodiments, terminal device 101 may connect with vehicle 102 over a wired or wireless network.
In some embodiments, the system further includes a signal receiving module located on the vehicle 102, and the signal receiving module is configured to receive the task signal sent by the terminal device and send the task signal to a control module located on the vehicle 102.
The signal receiving module may convert the received task signal into a form of a CAN (Controller Area Network) Network, and transmit the task signal between each module of the vehicle in the form of the CAN Network.
The embodiment of the application provides a sterilization system, which is applied to a vehicle, and a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle with the sterilization system is shown in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the system comprises a control module and a disinfection module located in the passenger compartment 1.
The control module is used for receiving the task signal, obtaining a disinfection instruction based on the task signal and sending the disinfection instruction to the disinfection module, wherein the task signal is from the terminal equipment.
And the disinfection module is used for receiving the disinfection instruction and disinfecting the passenger compartment based on the disinfection instruction.
Consequently, the sterilization system that this application embodiment provided receives the task signal through control module to obtain disinfection instruction after handling the task signal, in order to send for disinfection module, make disinfection module after receiving disinfection instruction, can disinfect to passenger cabin 1 of vehicle according to the disinfection instruction, need not vehicle driver and crew and carry the disinfection instrument and carry out handheld operation, degree of automation is higher, has improved vehicle driver and crew's the experience of using the car.
The following further describes the structure, functions and the like of the sterilization system provided in the embodiments of the present application:
the disinfection module is a core component of the sterilization system provided by the embodiment of the application.
In some embodiments, the disinfection module may include an alcohol disinfection sub-module, an ozone disinfection sub-module, and an ultraviolet disinfection sub-module.
Because the alcohol can effectively kill bacterial propagules, tubercle bacillus and most fungi and viruses, is non-toxic and non-irritant, and has no corrosivity to metals, the alcohol has better effect of sterilization; ozone has a strong sterilization effect, can be decomposed into oxygen after sterilization is finished, does not generate secondary pollution, can be quickly oxidized and decomposed to generate odor and other peculiar smell chemical substances, and has a strong removal effect on musty odor and fishy odor, so that the ozone has a good sterilization effect; the ultraviolet rays can effectively inactivate bacteria, viruses and microorganisms which cause cholera, poliomyelitis, typhoid, hepatitis and other diseases, and are colorless, tasteless and free of chemical substances, so that the sterilization by the ultraviolet rays has a good effect. Therefore, by providing the above-described three kinds of sterilization modules, sterilization of the passenger compartment 1 of the vehicle can be well achieved.
Based on above-mentioned alcohol disinfection submodule piece, ozone disinfection submodule piece and ultraviolet ray disinfection submodule piece for disinfection module's working method can be:
(1) The passenger compartment is disinfected in a single module mode through an alcohol disinfection submodule or an ozone disinfection submodule or an ultraviolet disinfection submodule;
(2) The passenger compartment is disinfected by the alcohol disinfection submodule and the ozone disinfection submodule, or the alcohol disinfection submodule and the ultraviolet disinfection submodule, or the ozone disinfection submodule and the ultraviolet disinfection submodule, and the passenger compartment is disinfected by the two modules;
(3) The passenger compartment is disinfected by the alcohol disinfection submodule, the ozone disinfection submodule and the ultraviolet disinfection submodule in the form of three modules.
It will be appreciated that the operational mode of the disinfection module is set up to be contained within the mission signal, as selected by the vehicle occupant.
In some embodiments, the alcohol sanitizer submodule has at least one first alcohol sanitizer, at least one second alcohol sanitizer, and at least one third alcohol sanitizer, and each of the at least one first alcohol sanitizer, the at least one second alcohol sanitizer, and the at least one third alcohol sanitizer is filled with alcohol.
Wherein, at least one first alcohol disinfection piece is positioned at the side 2 where the first door is positioned, at least one second alcohol disinfection piece is positioned at the side 3 where the second door is positioned, at least one third alcohol disinfection piece is positioned at the upper part of the passenger compartment 1, and the side 2 where the first door is positioned is opposite to the side 3 where the second door is positioned; the alcohol ejection port of each of the at least one first alcohol disinfection member, the at least one second alcohol disinfection member, and the at least one third alcohol disinfection member is directed toward the interior of the passenger compartment 1.
By positioning at least one first alcohol disinfection piece at the side 2 where the first vehicle door is positioned, the disinfection range of the first alcohol disinfection piece can fully cover the space at the side 2 where the first vehicle door is positioned; by positioning at least one second alcohol disinfectant at the side 3 of the second door, the disinfection range of the second alcohol disinfectant can fully cover the space at the side 3 of the second door; by locating at least one third alcohol disinfection in the upper part of the passenger compartment 1, the disinfection range of the third alcohol disinfection can sufficiently cover the space above the passenger compartment 1. Thus, with the at least one first, at least one second and at least one third alcohol disinfection spraying alcohol towards the interior of the passenger compartment 1, a covering disinfection of the entire passenger compartment 1 can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the first alcohol disinfectant member may be one or more. For example, the number of the first alcohol disinfectors may be two, and the two first alcohol disinfectors are respectively arranged on the front door and the rear door on the side 2 where the first door is arranged.
In some embodiments, the second alcohol disinfectant member may be one or more. For example, the number of the second alcohol disinfectant members may be two, and the two second alcohol disinfectant members are respectively provided on the front door and the rear door on the side 3 where the second door is provided.
In some embodiments, the third alcohol disinfectant member may be one or more. For example, the third alcohol disinfectant member may be one, which is disposed in the middle of the upper portion of the passenger compartment 1.
In some embodiments, each alcohol sanitizer has at least one nozzle, where the nozzle can be rotated 360 °.
It can be understood that the nozzle can spray a uniform and fine alcohol spray.
In some embodiments, the coverage shape of the alcohol spray from the nozzle may be circular, and the coverage shape may be adjustable in size under the influence of the spraying pressure, i.e., the diameter of the circle in which the coverage shape is located may be variable. For example, the diameter of the circle in which the covering shape is located may be 2m.
In some embodiments, the volume fraction of alcohol may be 75%.
In some embodiments, the alcohol disinfection submodule may operate for 5-25 min. For example, the time for alcohol sterilization may be 5min. It will be appreciated that the specific value of this operating time is contained within the mission signal and is determined by the vehicle occupant.
In some embodiments, the alcohol disinfection submodule operates intermittently, for example, the alcohol disinfection submodule sprays alcohol for 1min and then stands for 1min, and the operation is cycled.
In some embodiments, the ozone disinfection submodule has at least one ozone disinfection piece.
Wherein at least one ozone disinfection piece is positioned at the lower part of the front row seat 4, and the ozone jet outlet of each ozone disinfection piece faces the inside of the passenger compartment 1.
At least one ozone disinfection piece sprays ozone towards the inside of the passenger cabin 1, the inside of the passenger cabin can be disinfected fully, and peculiar smell inside the passenger cabin can be removed, and the sprayed ozone is gas which has good diffusivity, so that the whole passenger cabin 1 can be disinfected in a covering manner by arranging at least one ozone disinfection piece.
In some embodiments, the ozone disinfector can be one or more. For example, the ozone sterilizing member may be one, and the ozone sterilizing member may be disposed in the middle of the lower portion of the front seat 4.
In some embodiments, the ozone disinfection member comprises an ozone generating device that can generate ozone by high voltage discharge.
In some embodiments, the time for ozone sterilization is 5 to 30min. For example, the time for ozone sterilization may be 5min. It will be appreciated that the specific value of the operating time is contained within the task signal and is determined by the occupant.
In some embodiments, when the concentration of ozone in the passenger compartment 1 reaches the preset ozone concentration, the ozone disinfection piece stops working, when the concentration of ozone in the passenger compartment 1 is smaller than the preset ozone concentration and the difference between the concentration of ozone in the passenger compartment 1 and the preset ozone concentration is larger than the threshold value of the preset ozone concentration, the ozone disinfection piece starts working, and the operation is repeated, so that the concentration of ozone in the passenger compartment 1 is maintained within the range of the preset ozone concentration in the ozone disinfection process.
In some embodiments, the ultraviolet disinfection submodule has at least one first ultraviolet disinfection lamp, at least one second ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and at least one third ultraviolet disinfection lamp; at least one first ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the upper part of the passenger compartment 1, at least one second ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the lower part of the instrument panel 5, and at least one third ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located at the lower part of the front seat 4.
By disposing at least one first ultraviolet sterilizing lamp at the upper part of the passenger compartment 1, the space at the upper part of the passenger compartment 1 can be sufficiently covered; at least one second ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the lower part of the instrument panel 5 and can fully cover the space at the lower part of the instrument panel 5, and at least one third ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the lower part of the front seat 4 and can fully cover the space at the lower part of the front seat 4. Thus, with at least one first uv disinfection etc., at least one second uv disinfection lamp and at least one third uv disinfection lamp, a covering disinfection of the entire passenger compartment 1 can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the power of the UV disinfection lamp may be between 10W and 40W. For example, the power of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp may be 15W.
In some embodiments, the UV sterilization time is 10min to 60min. For example, the time for ultraviolet sterilization may be 10min.
In some embodiments, there may be one or more first ultraviolet germicidal lamps. For example, two first ultraviolet sterilizing lamps may be provided at the connection of the upper portion of the passenger compartment 1 with the first door side 2 and the second door side 3, respectively.
In some embodiments, there may be one or more second ultraviolet germicidal lamps. For example, the number of the second ultraviolet sterilizing lamps may be two, and the two second ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are spaced apart from each other at a lower portion of the instrument panel 5.
In some embodiments, there may be one or more third uv disinfection lamps. For example, the number of the third ultraviolet sterilizing lamps may be two, and the two third ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are spaced apart from each other at a lower portion of the front seat 4 and face a side away from the dashboard 5.
In some embodiments, the sterilization system further includes a ventilation module.
The control module is also used for obtaining a ventilation instruction according to the task signal and sending the ventilation instruction to the ventilation module;
the air exchange module is used for acquiring an air exchange instruction; and ventilating the passenger compartment according to the ventilation command, wherein the ventilation module of the vehicle is used for ventilating based on air conditioning equipment of the vehicle.
The control module obtains the disinfection instruction after handling according to the task signal, and after the disinfection is accomplished, the control module sends the instruction of taking a breath to the module of taking a breath, and the module of taking a breath can take a breath to the passenger cabin of vehicle according to the instruction of taking a breath after receiving the instruction of taking a breath.
The information included in the ventilation command may be ventilation based on an air conditioner of the vehicle, and may be a first ventilation rate, a second ventilation rate, or a third ventilation rate, in which the ventilation rates corresponding to the three ventilation modes of the first ventilation rate, the second ventilation rate, and the third ventilation rate are sequentially increased.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a temperature acquisition module.
The temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature information in the passenger cabin and sending the temperature information to the control module in real time;
and the control module is also used for receiving the temperature information and obtaining a ventilation instruction based on the disinfection instruction and the temperature information.
In some embodiments, the temperature acquisition module may be a temperature sensor.
The temperature acquisition module can acquire temperature information in the passenger cabin in real time and sends the temperature information to the control module in real time, and the control module receives the temperature information, compares the current temperature in the passenger cabin with the preset temperature, and obtains the ventilation instruction by combining the disinfection instruction.
The information included in the ventilation instruction is controlled based on the air conditioning equipment of the vehicle, and the temperature control may be a first temperature control, a second temperature control, or a third temperature control, wherein the temperature regulation rates corresponding to the first temperature control, the second temperature control, and the third temperature control are sequentially increased.
In some embodiments, the sterilization system further comprises a fragrancing module located within the passenger compartment 1.
The control module is also used for obtaining an aroma-increasing instruction according to the task signal and sending the aroma-increasing instruction to the aroma-increasing module;
the aroma enhancement module is used for acquiring aroma enhancement instructions; and according to the fragrancing instruction, fragrancing the passenger compartment 1.
The control module obtains the adding fragtant instruction after handling the task signal to send the adding fragtant instruction to adding fragtant module, make adding fragtant module after obtaining adding fragtant instruction, can carry out the adding fragtant to passenger cabin 1 according to adding fragtant instruction.
In some embodiments, the first fragrancing instruction comprises a first fragrance cartridge fragrancing mode and a second fragrance cartridge fragrancing mode.
In some embodiments, the flavouring module has a first fragrance cartridge and a second fragrance cartridge.
Wherein, the first spice box and the second spice box are both positioned on one side of the instrument panel 5 close to the front row seat 4; the first spice box is provided with a first gas release port, and lemon spice, mint spice and green tea spice are filled in the first spice box; the second spice box is provided with a second gas release port, and the second spice box is filled with wormwood spice, sandalwood spice and angelica dahurica spice.
After the flavoring module receives a flavoring instruction comprising a first spice box flavoring mode, the first spice box is utilized to flavor in response to the flavoring instruction comprising the first spice box flavoring mode; after the flavoring module receives the flavoring command comprising the second spice box flavoring mode, the second flavoring box is utilized for flavoring in response to the flavoring command comprising the second flavoring box flavoring mode. Through the aroma enhancement of the aroma enhancement module, the drivers and passengers can be positioned in a favorite aroma environment, and the drivers and passengers can keep happy mood.
In some embodiments, the lemon flavor, mint flavor, and green tea flavor can be solid or liquid.
In some embodiments, the wormwood, sandalwood, and angelica root flavors may be solid or liquid.
The wormwood spice has special fragrance, can relieve restlessness and vexation, and has certain mosquito repellent effect. The sandalwood spice has a calm and fresh sweet fragrance, can make people feel happy, soothes nervous tension and anxiety, and has the effects of regulating qi and blood circulation of a human body and dredging qi activity of the human body. The radix angelicae dahuricae spice has a light traditional Chinese medicine flavor and can calm the mind.
In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes a concentration monitoring module located below the front seat 4.
The concentration monitoring module is used for acquiring the perfume concentration and content information in the passenger compartment and sending the perfume concentration and content information to the control module in real time;
the control module is also used for receiving and processing the information of the concentration and the content of the spice and responding to the condition that the concentration and the content of the spice are greater than or equal to a concentration threshold value and sending a stopping instruction to the aroma adding module;
the aroma adding module is also used for acquiring a stopping instruction; and according to the stop command, the perfuming of the passenger compartment 1 is stopped.
In some embodiments, the concentration monitoring module may be a concentration sensor.
The concentration monitoring module can acquire the perfume concentration content information in the passenger compartment, and send the perfume concentration content information to the control module in real time, the control module receives and processes the perfume concentration content information, the current perfume concentration content information in the passenger compartment is compared with the preset perfume concentration, if the perfume concentration content is greater than or equal to the concentration threshold value, a stop instruction is sent to the perfuming module, the perfuming module acquires the stop instruction, and according to the stop instruction, the perfuming of the passenger compartment 1 is stopped, so that the concentration of the perfume in the member compartment is controlled within a set range.
In some embodiments, the control module is located in an engine compartment of the vehicle and is used for receiving the task signal, receiving information fed back by the temperature acquisition module, the flavoring module, the concentration monitoring module and the like, and processing the information.
In some embodiments, the Control module is an ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
In some embodiments, the ECU includes a processor therein.
When the driver opens the terminal device 101, the terminal device 101 may compare the current body data with the body data of the past driver selecting the setting mode, and select the setting mode corresponding to the past body data closest to the current body data as the recommended setting mode; the driver and the crew select the disinfection mode, the preset temperature, the aroma-increasing selection and the preset aroma concentration according to the preference, and after the selection is completed, the terminal device 101 can generate a task signal and send the task signal to the vehicle 102; the vehicle 102 responds to the task signal, executes the disinfection mode included in the task signal, and after executing the disinfection mode included in the task signal, feeds back information of the completion of the execution of the disinfection mode to the terminal device 101, so as to provide a safe and healthy driving environment for the driver.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a vehicle comprising the sterilization system defined in the above embodiments.
The vehicle that this application embodiment provided, based on having used above-mentioned sterilization system, can disinfect to the passenger cabin of vehicle according to the disinfection instruction, need not vehicle driver and crew member and carry the disinfection instrument and carry out handheld operation, degree of automation is higher, has improved vehicle driver and crew member's use experience.
In this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the present application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A sterilisation system, characterised in that it is applied to a vehicle, said system comprising a control module and a sterilisation module located in a passenger compartment (1);
the control module is used for receiving a task signal, obtaining a disinfection instruction based on the task signal, and sending the disinfection instruction to the disinfection module, wherein the task signal comprises a working mode of the disinfection module, the working mode of the disinfection module is obtained by comparing current body data of a driver and a passenger with past body data of the driver and the passenger through terminal equipment, and selecting the working mode of the disinfection module corresponding to the past body data closest to the current body data, the working mode of the disinfection module corresponding to the past body data is obtained by past selection of the driver and the passenger, and the body data comprises at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature and electrocardiogram;
and the disinfection module is used for receiving the disinfection instruction and disinfecting the passenger compartment based on the disinfection instruction.
2. The sterilization system of claim 1, wherein the sterilization module includes an alcohol sterilization sub-module having at least one first alcohol sterilization piece, at least one second alcohol sterilization piece, and at least one third alcohol sterilization piece;
the at least one first alcohol disinfectant is located on the side (2) where the first door is located, the at least one second alcohol disinfectant is located on the side (3) where the second door is located, and the at least one third alcohol disinfectant is located on the upper portion of the passenger compartment (1), wherein the side (2) where the first door is located is opposite to the side (3) where the second door is located;
the alcohol ejection port of each of the at least one first alcohol disinfectant, the at least one second alcohol disinfectant and the at least one third alcohol disinfectant is directed toward the inside of the passenger compartment (1).
3. The sterilization system of claim 1, wherein the sterilization module includes an ozone sterilization sub-module having at least one ozone sterilization member;
the at least one ozone disinfection piece is positioned at the lower part of the front row seat (4), and the ozone spraying hole of each ozone disinfection piece faces the interior of the passenger compartment (1).
4. The sterilization system of claim 3, wherein the sterilization module includes a UV sterilization sub-module having at least one first UV sterilization lamp, at least one second UV sterilization lamp, and at least one third UV sterilization lamp;
the at least one first ultraviolet disinfection lamp is positioned at the upper part of the passenger compartment (1), the at least one second ultraviolet disinfection lamp is positioned at the lower part of an instrument panel (5), and the at least one third ultraviolet disinfection lamp is positioned at the lower part of the front row seat (4).
5. A germicidal system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the system further comprises a ventilation module;
the control module is further used for obtaining a ventilation instruction according to the task signal and sending the ventilation instruction to the ventilation module;
the ventilation module is used for acquiring the ventilation instruction; and ventilating the passenger compartment according to the ventilation instruction.
6. The sterilization system of claim 5, wherein the system further comprises a temperature acquisition module;
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature information in the passenger compartment and sending the temperature information to the control module in real time;
the control module is further used for receiving the temperature information and obtaining the ventilation instruction based on the disinfection instruction and the temperature information.
7. A sterilisation system according to claim 5, characterised in that the system further comprises a flavouring module located within the passenger compartment (1);
the control module is further used for obtaining an aroma adding instruction according to the task signal; sending the flavoring command to the flavoring module;
the aroma enhancement module is used for acquiring the aroma enhancement instruction; and according to the fragrancing instruction, fragrancing the passenger compartment (1).
8. A sterilisation system according to claim 7, wherein the flavouring module has a first flavour cartridge and a second flavour cartridge;
the first spice box and the second spice box are both positioned on one side, close to the front row of seats (4), of the instrument panel (5);
the first spice box is provided with a first gas release port, and lemon spice, mint spice and green tea spice are filled in the first spice box;
the second spice box is provided with a second gas release port, and the second spice box is filled with wormwood spice, sandalwood spice and angelica dahurica spice.
9. A sterilisation system as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that said system further comprises a concentration monitoring module located in a lower portion of said front seat (4);
the concentration monitoring module is used for acquiring the perfume concentration and content information in the passenger compartment and sending the perfume concentration and content information to the control module in real time;
the control module is further used for receiving and processing the perfume concentration content information, and responding to the fact that the perfume concentration content is larger than or equal to a concentration threshold value, and sending a stopping instruction to the flavoring module;
the aroma adding module is further used for obtaining the stopping instruction; and according to the stop command, the passenger compartment (1) is stopped from being scented.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises a sterilization system according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN202111361970.0A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Sterilization system and vehicle Active CN114010829B (en)

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