CN114009944A - Emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment rapid duty cabinet - Google Patents

Emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment rapid duty cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114009944A
CN114009944A CN202111243713.7A CN202111243713A CN114009944A CN 114009944 A CN114009944 A CN 114009944A CN 202111243713 A CN202111243713 A CN 202111243713A CN 114009944 A CN114009944 A CN 114009944A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
cabinet
cabinet body
fire
wearing
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Granted
Application number
CN202111243713.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114009944B (en
Inventor
李勇
俞川华
王康
张锐
张佩林
王安平
张勇
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SHANGHAI ZANRAY INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
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SHANGHAI ZANRAY INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
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Priority to CN202111243713.7A priority Critical patent/CN114009944B/en
Publication of CN114009944A publication Critical patent/CN114009944A/en
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Publication of CN114009944B publication Critical patent/CN114009944B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B61/00Wardrobes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B81/00Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick preparation service cabinet of emergent fire control personal protective equipment, it includes the cabinet body, the internal chamber of depositing that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the automatic switch door that is used for sealing the chamber of depositing on the cabinet body, it is provided with the frame of stretching out to deposit the intracavity and slides, it is provided with the wearing frame that is used for realizing quick wearing fire control equipment to stretch out in the frame to stretch out, the internal drive assembly that is used for driving the frame of stretching out and slides that is provided with of cabinet, the internal ozone sterilization circulation system that disinfects to depositing the chamber that is provided with of cabinet, the internal dehumidifier that still is provided with the operation of dehumidifying to depositing intracavity portion air, the internal controller that is used for controlling automatic switch door, drive assembly, ozone sterilization circulation system and dehumidifier to open and close that is provided with of cabinet. This application improves fire-fighting equipment and deposits the quality in time for the wearing efficiency that fire fighter went out to work.

Description

Emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment rapid duty cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of a standby service cabinet, in particular to a rapid standby service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment.
Background
Emergent fire control personal protective equipment is that emergency rescue personnel are used for protecting self safe basic protective equipment when carrying out emergent work of going out, guarantees dry, the cleanness of equipping, avoids because equip the improper barrier propterty that leads to equipping the decline of protective properties and cause the stained of equipment of storage, corresponds first aid rescue personnel and causes the secondary damage.
In the related art, the storage equipment of the fire-fighting equipment is mostly an open-type rack, and the fire-fighting equipment is directly stored on the rack during use, so that the equipment is in direct contact with air, is easily influenced by the environment, is easily subjected to damp mildew and bacteria nourishment, influences the performance of fire-fighting assembly and influences the use condition of fire fighters;
in addition, in order to guarantee rescue speed, firefighters need to wear the fire fighting equipment at the fastest speed, and the open type placing rack needs to be used for wearing the corresponding fire fighting equipment after the corresponding fire fighting equipment is taken down by the firefighters, so that the whole wearing efficiency is low, and the part to be improved exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the fire-fighting equipment and deposit the quality, accelerate wearing efficiency that the fire fighter went on duty for this application provides a quick cabinet of preparing for duty of emergent fire-fighting personal protective equipment.
The application provides a pair of emergent fire control personal protective equipment cabinet of being equipped with duty fast adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick preparation cabinet of emergent fire control personal protective equipment, includes the cabinet body, the internal chamber of depositing that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with on the cabinet body and be used for sealing the automatic switch door of depositing the chamber, it slides and is provided with the frame of stretching out to deposit the intracavity, it is provided with the wearing frame that is used for realizing wearing the fire control equipment fast in the frame to stretch out, the internal drive assembly that is used for driving the frame of stretching out and slides that is provided with of cabinet, the internal ozone sterilization circulation system that disinfects to depositing the chamber that is provided with of cabinet, the internal dehumidifier that still is provided with the operation of dehumidifying to depositing intracavity portion air, the internal controller that is used for controlling automatic switch door, drive assembly, ozone sterilization circulation system and dehumidifier to open and close that is provided with of cabinet.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the steerable dehumidifier of controller to carry out dehumidification drying process to the fire-fighting equipment of depositing the intracavity, simultaneous control ozone sterilization circulation system, carry out sterilization disinfection process to the fire-fighting equipment of depositing the intracavity, when the fire fighter is on duty, behind the fire control mechanism received signal alarm, the controller stops to the dehumidification drying and the sterilization disinfection process of fire-fighting equipment, and control automatic switch door is opened, control drive assembly drives to stretch out the frame and stretch out and deposit the chamber after that, make the wearing frame expose the outside at the cabinet body, at this moment, the fire fighter alright directly realize the quick wearing of fire-fighting equipment on wearing the frame, the wearing efficiency is greatly improved, increase the rescue time in later stage.
Preferably, the wearing frame is rotatably arranged in the extending frame along a vertical axis, and a plurality of storage areas for storing fire fighting equipment are arranged on the wearing frame along the peripheral side of the rotating axis.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in-service use, can deposit the fire-fighting equipment of different types in the different district of depositing on wearing the frame to through the pivoted mode, realize the switching of different types of fire-fighting equipment, strengthen this storage function and the practicality of cabinet of preparing duty.
Preferably, arbitrary all including the head that from top to bottom sets gradually in depositing the district and equip elasticity support bracket, jacket elasticity support frame and lower clothing brace table, head equips elasticity support bracket and includes that two elasticity rotate the elasticity support pole that sets up on dressing the frame, two be formed with the head between the elasticity support pole and dress the space, jacket elasticity support frame includes that two elasticity rotate the shoulder strut that sets up on dressing the frame, and two the shoulder strut rotates the setting downwards along the direction that is close to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the lower coat of the fire-fighting equipment comprises the trousers and the boots which are integrally connected, when the fire-fighting equipment is actually worn, a fire fighter only needs to stand on the lower coat support platform, insert two feet into the corresponding openings of the trousers, and then manually lift the trousers upwards, so that the trousers and the boots can be worn; when the head equipment is worn, the firefighter only needs to stretch the head into the head wearing space and then overcomes the elasticity of the two elastic supporting rods, so that the rapid detachment and wearing of the head equipment can be realized; when the jacket is worn, because the jacket is supported and fixed by the two shoulder brackets, and the front fly of the jacket is open, a firefighter can directly stretch two arms into the sleeves of the jacket firstly, then overcome the elasticity of the two shoulder brackets downwards, and then the jacket can be quickly separated from and worn, and further each device does not need to be worn one by one after being taken down, so that the wearing time is greatly shortened, and the quick response rescue command is realized.
Preferably, the head equipment elastic support bracket and the coat elastic support frame can be arranged on the wearing frame in a vertically adjustable mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in-service use, equip elastic support bracket and jacket elasticity support frame with the head and along the adjustable setting of vertical direction on wearing the frame for should dress the height that the frame is applicable in the fire fighter of different heights, improve the suitability of whole device.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel installed at the bottom of the extension frame, and a transition slope surface is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body on one side of the opening of the storage cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in-service use, utilize to install the drive wheel that stretches out the frame bottom, realize stretching out sliding of frame, and utilize the transition domatic, realize depositing chamber and the external ground natural transition of cabinet, be about to stretch out the frame and expose smoothly outside the cabinet body, on the one hand, increase the whole wearing space of wearing the frame, the fire fighter of being convenient for dresses the operation, on the other hand, this kind of drive mode, and is simple and convenient and with low costs, and utilize to stretch out the frame and stretch out the setting with wearing the frame, make the wearing space isolated with the dry disinfection space, each other do not hinder.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes the direction telescopic link, the one end of direction telescopic link is rotated and is connected on depositing the inner wall in chamber, the other end of direction telescopic link is rotated and is connected on stretching out the frame, just the axis of rotation at direction telescopic link both ends all is perpendicular with the direction of stretching out of frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the direction telescopic link, realize stretching out the frame and deposit the scalable connection between the chamber, on the one hand, prevent to stretch out the frame because inertia or other external force effects take place the skew, play the spacing effect of direction, on the other hand, be convenient for stretch out the frame and reset to depositing the intracavity, guarantee the operation of stretching out next time.
Preferably, the ozone sterilization circulating system comprises a circulating fan and an ozone generator, a circulating cavity is arranged in the cabinet body, the circulating fan and the ozone generator are both arranged in the circulating cavity, the ozone generator is located on the air exhaust surface of the circulating fan, an air supply opening and an air return opening which are used for communicating the circulating cavity with the storage cavity are formed in the cabinet body, and the air supply opening is located below the air return opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the actual ozone is sterilized, the circulating fan and the ozone generator are started, and the ozone generator is positioned in the air exhaust surface of the circulating fan, so that ozone gas generated by the ozone generator is blown into the storage cavity from the circulating cavity by the circulating fan through the air supply outlet, the fire fighting equipment in the storage cavity is subjected to ozone sterilization treatment, when ozone gas in the storage cavity reaches a certain concentration, the residual ozone gas reenters the circulating cavity from the air return inlet, and then reenters the storage cavity through the circulating fan, the sterilization effect is realized again, and the circulating operation of ozone sterilization is realized.
Preferably, an air filter is arranged in the circulation cavity and is arranged between the air return opening and the air supply opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air filter arranged in the circulating cavity is utilized to further filter the air and the ozone gas which are returned to the circulating cavity again, so that impurities in the air are filtered, the purity of the ozone gas is improved, and the efficiency of secondary disinfection and sterilization is improved.
Preferably, a transition cavity communicated with the circulation cavity is arranged in the wearing frame, a sterilization hole communicated with the transition cavity is formed in any one of the shoulder support frames, and the opening direction of the sterilization hole is arranged downwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the actual use process, the inner side of the jacket is disinfected by combining the characteristic that the shoulder support frame is positioned on the inner side of the jacket and utilizing the transition cavity and the sterilization hole which are communicated with the circulation cavity, so that the disinfection efficiency of the jacket is greatly improved.
Preferably, be provided with operating panel on the outer wall of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is located and deposits the chamber and be provided with humidity transducer, the cabinet body is located and deposits the intracavity and be provided with ozone concentration sensor, the internal driving piece that is used for the drive to dress the frame pivoted that is provided with of cabinet, operating panel, humidity transducer, ozone concentration sensor, circulating fan, ozone generator, driving piece, drive wheel, automatic switch door all are connected with the controller electricity.
By adopting the technical scheme, in actual use, on one hand, the opening and closing of the humidity sensor, the ozone concentration sensor, the circulating fan, the ozone generator, the driving piece, the driving wheel and the automatic door opening and closing can be realized by utilizing the operation panel, so that the automation degree of the whole device is improved; on the other hand, the controller can respond to the inside alarm signal of fire control mechanism, drives automatic switch door, drive wheel and switches the driving piece of depositing the district in advance for stretch out the frame and stretch out in advance and deposit the intracavity, further increased fire fighter's efficiency of attendance.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the controller can be used for controlling the dehumidifier to perform dehumidification and drying treatment on the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity, and simultaneously controlling the ozone sterilization circulating system to perform sterilization and disinfection treatment on the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity, when the fire fighter goes out of work, the fire-fighting mechanism receives a signal alarm, the controller stops the dehumidification, drying and sterilization and disinfection treatment on the fire-fighting equipment, controls the automatic door to be opened and closed, controls the driving assembly to drive the extension frame to extend out of the storage cavity, so that the wearing frame is exposed to the outer side of the cabinet body, at the moment, the fire fighter can directly and rapidly wear the fire-fighting equipment on the wearing frame, the wearing efficiency is greatly improved, and the later-stage rescue time is prolonged;
2. by means of the elastic bearing bracket of the head equipment, the elastic supporting frame of the upper garment and the lower garment supporting table which are fixedly arranged on the wearing frame and can be adjusted in the vertical direction, the quick wearing is realized, meanwhile, the device is also suitable for firefighters with different heights, and the practicability of the whole device is greatly improved;
3. through operating panel and the controller that sets up, realize man-machine interaction and use, still can realize the linkage of internet with the device and fire control mechanism, survey the condition of drying and disinfection in real time to and make the preparation of stretching out the operation to stretching out the frame in advance, improved the intellectuality of whole device greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axis measuring diagram mainly showing the overall structure of a rapid duty cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view mainly showing a charging chamber structure in a rapid duty cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a rapid duty cabinet structure mainly embodying emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding groove structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 4, which mainly shows the structure of blocking the motor, the gear and the rack
FIG. 6 is a partial exploded view of the primary embodiment of the present application embodying the wearable stand and protruding stand configuration;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 6, which mainly shows the structure of the driving member;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 6, showing primarily the configuration of the transition chamber;
fig. 9 is a front view of the overall structure of the rapid duty cabinet mainly embodying emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment according to the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a storage chamber; 111. a guide rail; 112. a transition ramp; 12. a circulation chamber; 13. a charging chamber; 131. a charging interface; 14. a vent hole; 15. an air supply outlet; 16. an air return opening; 17. drawing the opening; 171. installing a drawer; 1711. an embedded hidden handle; 1712. an air filter; 18. an air outlet; 181. an exhaust fan; 182. a sliding groove; 183. a plugging plate; 184. plugging the motor; 185. a rack; 186. a gear; 2. a projecting frame; 3. a wearing frame; 31. a storage area; 32. the head is provided with an elastic support bracket; 321. a first connecting frame; 322. an elastic support rod; 33. an elastic jacket support; 331. a first connecting frame; 332. a shoulder brace; 3321. sterilizing holes; 34. a lower clothes support platform; 341. a support wheel; 35. an adjustment hole; 36. positioning pins; 37. a transition chamber; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a drive wheel; 42. guiding the telescopic rod; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a drive wheel; 42. guiding the telescopic rod; 5. automatically opening and closing the door; 51. a visible window; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a dehumidifier; 8. an ozone sterilization circulating system; 81. a circulating fan; 82. an ozone generator; 9. a controller; 10. a drive member; 20. an operation panel; 30. an ozone concentration sensor; a. an external power plug; b. a power plug is connected in series; c. and a power socket is connected in series.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
The embodiment of the application discloses emergent fire control personal protective equipment cabinet of being equipped with duty fast.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rapid duty cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment comprises a cabinet body 1, the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is moved and parked by installing a universal brake wheel, a storage cavity 11 which is rectangular is arranged in the cabinet body 1, an extension frame 2 is arranged in the storage cavity 11 in a sliding manner, a wearing frame 3 for rapidly wearing fire-fighting equipment is rotationally arranged in the extension frame 2, the rotating axis of the wearing frame 3 is vertically arranged, a driving component 4 for driving the extension frame 2 to slide is arranged in the cabinet body 1, an automatic switch door 5 for sealing the storage cavity 11 is rotationally arranged at an opening of the cabinet body 1 which is positioned in the storage cavity 11, and a visible window 51 made of glass is arranged on the automatic switch door 5; deposit and install humidity transducer 6 in the chamber 11, install the dehumidifier 7 of dehumidifying the operation to depositing chamber 11 air at the dorsal part of the cabinet body 1, can set up the draw-in groove on the cabinet body 1 outer wall and be used for depositing user's name card tablet.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a circulation cavity 12 in a rectangular shape is further arranged in the cabinet body 1, and an ozone sterilization circulation system 8 for sterilizing and disinfecting the storage cavity 11 is arranged in the circulation cavity 12; a charging cavity 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 close to one side of the opening of the storage cavity 11, and a charging interface 131 for charging fire-fighting electricity-requiring equipment is arranged in the charging cavity 13; the cabinet body 1 is internally provided with a controller 9 for controlling the automatic opening and closing door 5, the driving component 4, the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 and the dehumidifier 7 to be opened and closed.
In actual use, the controller 9 is used for controlling the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 to sterilize and disinfect the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, and fire fighters can observe the storage condition and the disinfection condition of the fire-fighting equipment in real time through the visual window 51; the disinfection and sterilization mode of the duty cabinet adopts ozone disinfection instead of ultraviolet lamp disinfection, so that the problem that the flame-retardant material of the fire-fighting protective clothing of a fireman is not ultraviolet-resistant is avoided, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the humidity inside the storage cavity 11 is detected by utilizing the humidity sensor 6 in the storage cavity 11, and when the humidity of air is more than 65%, the dehumidifier 7 performs dehumidifying operation on the air in the storage cavity 11, so that the fire-fighting equipment is in a dry environment, the problem that the fire-fighting equipment is affected by damp and mildew is further solved, the influence of environmental factors on the fire-fighting equipment during storage is greatly reduced, the service performance of the fire-fighting equipment is ensured, and the service life of the fire-fighting equipment is prolonged;
and when the fire fighter went on duty, behind the fire control mechanism received the signal alarm, controller 9 stopped the dehumidification drying and the disinfection and sterilization processing of disinfecting to the fire-fighting equipment, and control automatic switch door 5 and open, control drive assembly 4 drives to stretch out and deposit chamber 11 by frame 2 after that, make and dress frame 3 expose in the outside of the cabinet body 1, at this moment, the fire fighter alright directly realize the quick wearing of fire-fighting equipment on dressing frame 3, improved wearing efficiency greatly, increase the rescue time in later stage.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an external power plug a is arranged at the bottom of the side of the cabinet body 1 away from the automatic switch door 5, and is used for being in plug-in fit with an external power socket to supply power to the internal circuit structure of the cabinet body 1; a series power plug b and a series power socket c are respectively arranged on two side walls of the cabinet body 1 deviating from each other in the width direction, and the series power plug b and the series power socket c are positioned at the bottom of the cabinet body 1.
When one cabinet body 1 supplies power by using the external power plug a and an external power supply, the series power plug b of other cabinet bodies 1 can be inserted into the series power socket c on the cabinet body 1 to realize series power supply, namely only one cabinet body 1 is required to be connected with the external power supply, so that the space required by power line arrangement is saved, and the setting number of power supply sockets is saved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 includes a circulating fan 81 and an ozone generator 82, the circulating fan 81 is installed on the sidewall of the circulating chamber 12 far from the storage chamber 11 and located at the bottom of the circulating chamber 12, the sidewall is provided with a vent hole 14, the ozone generator 82 is installed at the bottom of the circulating chamber 12 and located in the air exhaust surface of the circulating fan 81, the cabinet body 1 is located on the partition wall between the circulating chamber 12 and the storage chamber 11 and is provided with an air supply opening 15 and an air return opening 16 for communicating the circulating chamber 12 and the storage chamber 11, the air supply opening 15 is located in the air exhaust surface of the circulating fan 81, and the air return opening 16 is located above the air supply opening 15 and is arranged near the top wall of the storage chamber 11.
In actual use, the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 are started, ozone gas generated by the ozone generator 82 is blown into the storage cavity 11 from the circulating cavity 12 by the circulating fan 81 through the air supply outlet 15, the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11 is subjected to ozone disinfection and sterilization, the ozone gas which flows to the top of the storage cavity 11 reenters the circulating cavity 12 from the air return inlet 16 and reenters the storage cavity 11 through the circulating fan 81 to achieve the disinfection effect again, and the circulating operation of ozone disinfection and sterilization is achieved; wherein, because the density of ozone is greater than the density of air, at the in-process that the chamber 11 was deposited in the continuous entering of ozone, ozone can upwards fill from the bottom of depositing chamber 11 gradually, when ozone got back to circulation chamber 12 from return air inlet 16, can guarantee to deposit chamber 11 and be full of ozone, and then guarantee the disinfection and sterilization efficiency of ozone.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a drawing opening 17 is formed in a side wall of the cabinet 1, a mounting drawer 171 is slidably mounted in the drawing opening 17 along a horizontal direction in the cabinet 1, the sliding direction of the mounting drawer 171 is the same as the opening direction of the storage cavity 11, an interference fit is formed between a drawing end of the mounting drawer 171 and the drawing opening 17 through a gasket, and an embedded hidden handle 1711 is arranged on the mounting drawer 171, so that the mounting drawer can be conveniently drawn out; the mounting drawer 171 is positioned in the middle of the circulation chamber 12, the mounting drawer 171 is arranged in a penetrating manner in the vertical direction, an air filter 1712 is mounted in the mounting drawer 171, air and ozone which are returned to the circulation chamber 12 again are further filtered, so that the purity of the air and ozone is improved, and the air filter 1712 can be detached, replaced and maintained by pulling the mounting drawer 171; in the embodiment of the present application, the air filter 1712 is a plate filter, which is horizontally installed in the installation drawer 171, and the filtering section of the plate filter is matched with the gas flowing section in the circulation chamber 12.
In practical use, the plate filter disposed in the circulation chamber 12 is used to further filter the air and ozone gas returned to the circulation chamber 12, so as to filter out impurities in the air and improve the purity of the ozone gas, which is helpful to improve the efficiency of re-sterilization.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an air outlet 18 is opened on the top wall of the storage cavity 11 of the cabinet 1, and an exhaust fan 181 is installed at the air outlet 18 for discharging residual ozone gas inside the storage cavity 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sliding groove 182 is horizontally formed below the air outlet 18 of the cabinet body 1, a blocking plate 183 for blocking the air outlet 18 is slidably arranged in the horizontal sliding groove, blocking motors 184 are symmetrically installed at one end of the blocking plate 183 in the horizontal direction, racks 185 are symmetrically and fixedly laid in the sliding groove 182 in the horizontal direction, output shafts of the two blocking motors 184 are oppositely arranged, and gears 186 meshed with the racks 185 are coaxially fixed on the output shafts of the two blocking motors 184.
When the ozone in the storage cavity 11 needs to be discharged, the air outlet 18 is exposed, and the exhaust fan 181 is driven to rotate to perform ozone discharging operation; when carrying out ozone disinfection and sterilization, shutoff motor 184 drives shutoff board 183 and carries out the motion of sliding in groove 182 that slides, covers air exit 18 gradually, and then plays the effect of shutoff, guarantees when carrying out ozone disinfection and sterilization, deposits the inside ozone of chamber 11 and outwards discharges.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the driving assembly 4 includes four driving wheels 41 installed at the bottom of the extension frame 2, each driving wheel 41 is driven by a driving motor to move synchronously, and a guiding rail 111 which is in guiding fit with the driving wheel 41 is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity 11; the driving assembly 4 further comprises two guiding telescopic rods 42, each guiding telescopic rod 42 consists of a plurality of sections of sleeves which are in splicing fit, one end of the whole guiding telescopic rod 42 is rotatably connected with the back wall of the storage cavity 11, the other end of the whole guiding telescopic rod 42 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the extending frame 2, and the rotating axis of each guiding telescopic rod 42 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending frame 2; the bottom wall of the storage cavity 11 of the cabinet body 1 and the bottom of the opening side of the storage cavity 11 are provided with transition slopes 112, so that the extending frame can naturally transition to the outside ground.
In the use, provide power by four driving motor, the drive stretches out frame 2 along the direction of guide rail 111, realizes stretching out frame 2 and exposes in the cabinet body 1 outside, stretches out frame 2 simultaneously at the in-process that stretches out, and two direction telescopic links 42 carry out concertina movement, and when direction telescopic link 42 extended to extreme position, have the traction to stretching out frame 2 to prevent to stretch out frame 2 and receive under the exogenic action and take place the skew, play spacing insurance effect promptly.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, dress frame 3 bottom is connected with extending out frame 2 formation rotation through the axis of rotation, and the diapire that the cabinet body 1 is located and deposits chamber 11 is installed and is used for driving axis of rotation pivoted driving piece 10, this driving piece 10 can directly set up to rotating motor, driving piece 10 also can be rotated with the help of belt drive or chain drive axis of rotation through rotating the motor, in this application implementation, the axis of rotation of the transmission mode drive bottom side that adopts the worm gear rotates, and fire fighter also can be according to actual conditions, direct manual drive dress frame 3 rotates.
In actual use, according to emergency situation's difference, rotate motor drive and dress frame 3 and rotate, and then deposit district 31 with corresponding and expose at the opening part of depositing chamber 11, realize the effect that the fast switch was equipped.
Referring to fig. 6, a plurality of storage areas 31 are disposed on the wearing frame 3, in the embodiment of the present application, two storage areas 31 are disposed on the wearing frame 3, the two storage areas 31 are disposed away from each other, the wearing frame 3, located in any one of the storage areas 31, sequentially includes, from top to bottom, a head equipment elastic support bracket 32, an upper garment elastic support frame 33 and a lower garment support table 34, the head equipment elastic support bracket 32 includes a first connecting frame 321 and two elastic support rods 322 elastically and rotatably disposed on the connecting frame 321, a head wearing space is formed between the two elastic support rods 322, the upper garment elastic support frame 33 includes a second connecting frame 331 and two shoulder support frames 332 elastically and rotatably disposed on the second connecting frame 331, and the two shoulder support frames 332 are rotatably disposed in a direction approaching each other, wherein the elastic rotation manners of the elastic support rods 322, the shoulder support frames 332 and the wearing frame 3 can adopt extension springs and leaf springs, in the embodiment of the present application, the elastic support rod 322, the shoulder support frame 332 and the wearing frame 3 are elastically rotated in a manner that the rotating shaft thereof is sleeved with a torsion spring, so that the elastic support rod 322, the shoulder support frame 332 and the wearing frame 3 elastically rotate.
In practical use, the firefighter can quickly separate and wear the head equipment by only stretching the head into the head wearing space and overcoming the elasticity of the two elastic supporting rods 322; when the jacket is worn, because the jacket is supported and fixed by the two shoulder brackets 332, and the front fly of the jacket is open, a firefighter can directly stretch two arms into the sleeves of the jacket first and then overcome the elasticity of the two shoulder brackets 332 downwards, so that the jacket can be quickly separated from and worn, and further, each device does not need to be worn after being taken down one by one, the wearing time is greatly shortened, and the quick response rescue command is realized.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the first connecting frame 321 and the second connecting frame 331 are all sleeved on the wearing frame 3, the wearing frame 3 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 35 along the vertical direction, and the first connecting frame 321 and the second connecting frame 331 are all provided with positioning pins 36 which are inserted and matched with the corresponding adjusting holes in a penetrating manner, so that the elastic supporting bracket 32 of the head equipment and the elastic supporting frame 33 of the coat can be adjusted along the vertical direction to adapt to firemen with different heights.
Because in the in-service use, the bottom of a trouser leg part of fire control trousers is directly plugged in the fire control boots, when dressing, only need insert the leg of a trouser leg of fire control trousers with both feet, then directly lift the fire control trousers and can accomplish and dress, and the border department of lower clothing brace table 34 bottom is provided with supporting wheel 341 for bear the weight when the fire fighter stands.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, a transition chamber 37 is provided in the middle of the wearing frame 3, one end of the transition chamber 37 is communicated with the circulation chamber 12 through a telescopic hose, a plurality of sterilization holes 3321 communicated with the transition chamber 37 through a hose are provided on any one of the shoulder brackets 332, and the opening direction of any sterilization hole 3321 is arranged downward. During sterilization, the transition cavity 37 communicated with the circulation cavity 12 and the sterilization hole 3321 are utilized to sterilize the inner side of the jacket by combining the characteristic that the shoulder support 332 is positioned at the inner side of the jacket, so that the sterilization efficiency of the jacket is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, an operation panel 20 is mounted on an outer wall of the cabinet 1, the operation panel 20 may be disposed in a protruding manner and an embedded manner, and the operation panel 20 may be disposed in a touch screen manner, in the embodiment of the present application, the operation panel 20 is disposed in an embedded type touch screen manner; the charging chamber 13 is located below the operation panel 20; deposit and install ozone concentration sensor 30 in the chamber 11, ozone concentration sensor 30 sets up and just is close to return air inlet 16 at the top position of depositing the inboard vertical wall in chamber 11, and in this embodiment, humidity transducer 6 can set up to two or evenly distributed is a plurality of, and in this application embodiment, humidity transducer 6 is provided with two, and two humidity transducer 6 are installed respectively and are setting from top to bottom on depositing the inboard vertical wall in chamber 11 to the improvement is to the detection precision of depositing the inside humidity in chamber 11.
The controller 9 is electrically connected with the operation panel 20, the humidity sensor 6, the ozone concentration sensor 30, the rotating motor, the driving wheel 41, the circulating fan 81, the ozone generator 82, the plugging motor 184, the exhaust fan 181, the circulating fan 81 and the automatic opening and closing door 5 through a PLC programming language.
On one hand, the opening and closing of the humidity sensor 6, the ozone concentration sensor 30, the circulating fan 81, the ozone generator 82, the driving piece 10, the driving wheel 41 and the automatic opening and closing door 5 can be realized by utilizing the operation panel 20, so that the automation degree of the whole device is improved; on the other hand, the controller 9 can respond to an alarm signal in the fire fighting mechanism, and drives the automatic switch door 5, the driving wheel 41 and the rotating motor for switching the storage area 31 in advance, so that the wearing frame 3 switches the corresponding storage area 31, and the extension frame 2 extends out of the storage cavity 11 in advance, and the attendance efficiency of fire fighters is further improved;
in addition, during the actual ozone disinfection and sterilization treatment, the fire fighter uses the operation panel 20 on the outer wall to directly drive the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 to start to operate through the controller 9, when the ozone concentration sensor 30 in the storage cavity 11 detects that the concentration is too high, a command is sent to the controller 9, and the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 are controlled to stop operating, so that the concentration in the storage cavity 11 is not too high, the ozone concentration is controlled to be low, and the damage of the fire fighting equipment to clothes in the disinfection process is reduced.
The implementation principle of the quick duty cabinet of emergent fire control personal protective equipment of this application embodiment is:
during actual sterilization, disinfection and dehumidification, the controller 9 can control the dehumidifier 7 to perform dehumidification and drying treatment on the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, and simultaneously control the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 to perform sterilization and disinfection treatment on the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, and simultaneously further sterilize the inner side of the coat by using the transition cavity 37 and the sterilization hole 3321;
when the fire fighter goes on duty, after the fire control mechanism received the signal alarm, controller 9 stopped the dehumidification drying and the disinfection and sterilization processing of disinfecting to the fire control equipment, and control automatic switch door 5 opens, and control drive wheel 41 drives to stretch out frame 2 and stretches out and deposit chamber 11 after that, makes and dresses frame 3 and expose in the outside of the cabinet body 1, and at this moment, the fire fighter alright directly realize the quick dress of fire control equipment on dressing frame 3, has improved dressing efficiency greatly, increases the rescue time in later stage.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a quick cabinet of preparing duty of emergent fire control personal protective equipment which characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1), a storage cavity (11) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), an automatic opening and closing door (5) for sealing the storage cavity (11) is arranged on the cabinet body (1), an extension frame (2) is arranged in the storage cavity (11) in a sliding way, a wearing frame (3) for quickly wearing fire-fighting equipment is arranged in the extension frame (2), a driving component (4) for driving the extension frame (2) to slide is arranged in the cabinet body (1), an ozone sterilization circulating system (8) for sterilizing and disinfecting the storage cavity (11) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), a dehumidifier (7) for dehumidifying the air in the storage cavity (11) is also arranged in the cabinet body (1), the cabinet body (1) is internally provided with a controller (9) for controlling the automatic switch door (5), the driving component (4), the ozone sterilization circulating system (8) and the dehumidifier (7) to be opened and closed.
2. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 1, wherein: dress frame (3) and rotate along vertical axis and set up in stretching out frame (2), just dress frame (3) and go up to be provided with a plurality of storage area (31) that are used for depositing fire-fighting equipment along its axis of rotation's week side.
3. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 2, characterized in that: it is arbitrary all including the head equipment elasticity support bracket (32), jacket elasticity support frame (33) and lower clothing brace table (34) that from top to bottom set gradually in depositing district (31), head equipment elasticity support bracket (32) include that two elasticity rotate elastic supporting rod (322) that set up on wearing frame (3), two be formed with the head between elastic supporting rod (322) and dress the space, jacket elasticity support frame (33) include that two elasticity rotate shoulder strut (332) that set up on wearing frame (3), and two shoulder strut (332) rotate the setting downwards along the direction that is close to each other.
4. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 3, characterized in that: the head equipment elastic support bracket (32) and the coat elastic support frame (33) can be arranged on the wearing frame (3) in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction.
5. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 2, characterized in that: the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving wheel (41) arranged at the bottom of the extending frame (2), and a transition slope surface (112) is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) on one side of the opening of the storage cavity (11).
6. An emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: drive assembly (4) are including direction telescopic link (42), the one end of direction telescopic link (42) is rotated and is connected on the inner wall of depositing chamber (11), the other end of direction telescopic link (42) is rotated and is connected on stretching out frame (2), just the axis of rotation at direction telescopic link (42) both ends all is perpendicular with the direction of stretching out of frame (2).
7. An emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: the ozone sterilization circulating system (8) comprises a circulating fan (81) and an ozone generator (82), a circulating cavity (12) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), the circulating fan (81) and the ozone generator (82) are both arranged in the circulating cavity (12), the ozone generator (82) is positioned on an air exhaust surface of the circulating fan (81), an air supply opening (15) and an air return opening (16) which are communicated with the circulating cavity (12) and the storage cavity (11) are formed in the cabinet body (1), and the air supply opening (15) is positioned below the air return opening (16).
8. An emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: an air filter (1712) is arranged in the circulating cavity (12), and the air filter (1712) is arranged between the air return inlet (16) and the air supply outlet (15).
9. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 8, wherein: the novel clothes rack is characterized in that a transition cavity (37) communicated with the circulation cavity (12) is arranged in the wearing frame (3), a sterilization hole (3321) communicated with the transition cavity (37) is formed in each shoulder support frame (332), and the opening direction of the sterilization hole (3321) is arranged downwards.
10. The emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid duty cabinet as recited in claim 8, wherein: be provided with operating panel (20) on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1), the cabinet body (1) is located and deposits chamber (11) and be provided with humidity transducer (6), the cabinet body (1) is located and is provided with ozone concentration sensor (30) in depositing chamber (11), be provided with in the cabinet body (1) and be used for driving wearing frame (3) pivoted driving piece (10), operating panel (20), humidity transducer (6), ozone concentration sensor (30), circulating fan (81), ozone generator (82), driving piece (10), drive wheel (41), automatic switch door (5) all are connected with controller (9) electricity.
CN202111243713.7A 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment Active CN114009944B (en)

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CN114224087B (en) * 2021-12-11 2024-04-09 上海赞瑞实业有限公司 Fire control attendance cabinet disinfection system, method, computer equipment and storage medium

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