CN114009944B - Quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment - Google Patents
Quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114009944B CN114009944B CN202111243713.7A CN202111243713A CN114009944B CN 114009944 B CN114009944 B CN 114009944B CN 202111243713 A CN202111243713 A CN 202111243713A CN 114009944 B CN114009944 B CN 114009944B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B61/00—Wardrobes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B81/00—Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an emergent fire control personal protection equipment is cabinet of prepareeing duty fast, it includes the cabinet body, the internal storage chamber that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the automatic switch door that is used for sealing the storage chamber on the cabinet body, it is provided with the frame that stretches out to slide in the storage chamber, be provided with the wearing frame that is used for realizing wearing fire control equipment fast in the frame that stretches out, the internal drive assembly who is used for driving to stretch out the frame and slide that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the ozone sterilization circulation system that disinfects to the storage chamber in the cabinet body, the internal dehumidifier that carries out the operation of taking out moisture to the inside air of storage chamber that still is provided with of cabinet, the internal controller that is used for controlling automatic switch door, drive assembly, ozone sterilization circulation system and dehumidifier to open and close of cabinet. When this application improves fire control equipment and deposits the quality, accelerate firefighter's wearing efficiency of attendance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of service cabinets, in particular to a rapid service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment.
Background
The emergency firefighting personal protective equipment is basic protective equipment for protecting the emergency rescue personnel when the emergency rescue personnel execute emergency rescue work, ensures the drying and cleaning of the equipment, and avoids the reduction of the protective performance of the equipment and the pollution of the equipment caused by improper storage of the equipment, and secondary injury is caused to the corresponding emergency rescue personnel.
In the related art, the storage equipment of the fire-fighting equipment adopts an open-type placing frame, and when in use, the fire-fighting equipment is directly placed on the placing frame, and the placing mode ensures that the equipment is in direct contact with air, is easily affected by environment, is easily affected by damp and mildew and nourishes bacteria, and affects the performance of fire-fighting assembly and the service condition of firefighters;
in order to ensure the rescue speed, firefighters need to wear firefighting equipment at the fastest speed, and the open-type placement frame is adopted, so that firefighters need to take down corresponding firefighting equipment one by one and then wear the firefighters, the whole wearing efficiency is low, and the improvement exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the fire-fighting equipment and deposit the quality, accelerate the wearing efficiency that fire fighters spent on duty, this application provides a quick equipment cabinet of emergency fire-fighting personal protection equipment.
The application provides a quick equipment cabinet of emergent fire control personal protection equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an emergent fire control personal protection equipment is cabinet of prepareeing duty fast, includes the cabinet body, the internal storage chamber that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the automatic switch door that is used for sealing the storage chamber on the cabinet body, it is provided with the frame that stretches out to slide in the storage chamber, be provided with the wearing frame that is used for realizing wearing fire control equipment fast to stretch out the frame, the internal drive assembly who is used for driving to stretch out the frame and slide that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the ozone sterilization circulation system that disinfects to the storage chamber in the cabinet body, still be provided with the dehumidifier that dehumidifies the operation to the inside air of storage chamber in the cabinet body, the internal controller that is used for controlling automatic switch door, drive assembly, ozone sterilization circulation system and dehumidifier to open and close of cabinet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the controller steerable dehumidifier to deposit the intracavity fire control equipment and dehumidify dry processing, control ozone sterilization circulation system simultaneously, disinfect and disinfect the fire control equipment of depositing the intracavity, when the firefighter is out of duty, fire control mechanism receives signal alarm after, the controller stops the dehumidification drying and disinfect the processing to the fire control equipment, and control automatic switch door and open, control drive assembly drives and stretches out the frame and stretch out and deposit the chamber, make the wearing frame expose in the outside of the cabinet body, at this moment, firefighter alright directly realize the quick dress of fire control equipment on wearing the frame, wearing efficiency has been improved greatly, increase later stage's rescue time.
Preferably, the wearing frame is rotatably arranged in the extending frame along the vertical axis, and a plurality of storage areas for storing fire-fighting equipment are arranged on the wearing frame along the circumference of the rotation axis.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-service use, can deposit different types of fire control equipment in the different storage areas on wearing the frame to through the switching of pivoted mode, the storage function and the practicality of this equipment cabinet are strengthened to the realization different types of fire control equipment.
Preferably, any one of the storage areas comprises a head equipment elastic support bracket, a coat elastic support frame and a lower clothes support table which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the head equipment elastic support bracket comprises two elastic support rods which are arranged on the wearing frame in an elastic rotation mode, a head wearing space is formed between the elastic support rods, the coat elastic support frame comprises two shoulder support frames which are arranged on the wearing frame in an elastic rotation mode, and the two shoulder support frames are arranged in a downward rotation mode along the direction close to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the lower garment of the fire-fighting equipment comprises the trousers and the boots which are integrally connected, when the fire-fighting equipment is actually worn, a firefighter only needs to stand on the lower garment supporting table, two feet are inserted into corresponding trousers openings, and then the trousers are manually lifted upwards, so that the trousers and the boots can be worn; when wearing the head equipment, firefighters only need to extend the head into the head wearing space and overcome the elasticity of the two elastic supporting rods, so that the head equipment can be quickly separated and worn; when wearing the coat, because the coat is supported and fixed by utilizing the two shoulder brackets, and the top fly of the coat is in an open shape, firefighters can directly stretch two arms into the sleeve of the coat, then overcome the elasticity of the two shoulder brackets downwards, and the coat can be quickly separated from and worn without taking down each device one by one and then wearing the coat, so that the wearing time is greatly shortened, and the quick response rescue command is realized.
Preferably, the head equipment elastic support bracket and the coat elastic support frame are arranged on the wearing frame in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-service use, with head equipment elastic support bracket and jacket elastic support frame along vertical direction adjustable setting on wearing the frame for this wears the frame and is applicable to the fire fighter's of different heights height, improves the suitability of whole device.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel arranged at the bottom of the extending frame, and a transition slope is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body at one side of the opening of the storage cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-service use, utilize the drive wheel of installing in stretching out the frame bottom, realize stretching out the slip of frame, and utilize the transition slope, realize depositing chamber and the external ground natural transition of cabinet, will stretch out the frame and expose outside the cabinet body smoothly, on the one hand, increase the wearing space of whole wearing frame, be convenient for firefighter wearing operation, on the other hand, this kind of driving method, it is simple and convenient and with low costs, and utilize stretching out the frame and stretch out the setting with wearing the frame, make wearing space and dry disinfection space keep apart mutually, do not hinder.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a guiding telescopic rod, one end of the guiding telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity, the other end of the guiding telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the extending frame, and the rotation axes of the two ends of the guiding telescopic rod are perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the direction telescopic link, realize stretching out the frame and depositing scalable connection between the chamber, on the one hand, prevent to stretch out the frame and take place the skew because inertia or other external force's effect, play the spacing effect of direction, the other party is convenient for stretch out the frame and resets to depositing the intracavity, guarantees the operation of stretching out next time.
Preferably, the ozone sterilization circulation system comprises a circulation fan and an ozone generator, a circulation cavity is arranged in the cabinet body, the circulation fan and the ozone generator are both arranged in the circulation cavity, the ozone generator is located on the exhaust surface of the circulation fan, an air supply opening and an air return opening which are used for communicating the circulation cavity with the storage cavity are formed in the cabinet body, and the air supply opening is located below the air return opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the ozone is actually sterilized, the circulating fan and the ozone generator are started, and because the ozone generator is positioned in the exhaust surface of the circulating fan, ozone gas generated by the ozone generator is blown into the storage cavity from the circulating cavity by the circulating fan through the air supply opening, the fire fighting equipment in the storage cavity is subjected to ozone sterilization treatment, and when the ozone gas in the storage cavity reaches a certain concentration, the reserved ozone gas reenters the circulating cavity from the air return opening and reenters the storage cavity through the circulating fan, so that the ozone sterilization effect is played again, and the ozone sterilization circulation operation is realized.
Preferably, an air filter is arranged in the circulation cavity, and the air filter is arranged between the air return opening and the air supply opening.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the air cleaner who sets up in the circulation intracavity, the air that is got back to again in the circulation chamber and ozone gas carry out further filtration, filter the impurity in the air and improve ozone gas's purity, help improving the efficiency of disinfecting once more.
Preferably, a transition cavity communicated with the circulation cavity is arranged in the wearing frame, sterilization holes communicated with the transition cavity are formed in any one of the shoulder brackets, and the opening direction of the sterilization holes is downward.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-service use, combine the characteristics that shoulder strut is located the inboard of jacket, utilize the transition chamber and the hole of disinfecting that are linked together with the circulation chamber, disinfect the inboard of jacket, improve the disinfection efficiency to the jacket greatly.
Preferably, an operation panel is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a humidity sensor in the storage cavity, an ozone concentration sensor is arranged in the storage cavity, a driving piece for driving the wearing frame to rotate is arranged in the cabinet body, and the operation panel, the humidity sensor, the ozone concentration sensor, the circulating fan, the ozone generator, the driving piece, the driving wheel and the automatic switch door are all electrically connected with the controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, in actual use, on one hand, the operating panel can be utilized to realize the opening and closing of the humidity sensor, the ozone concentration sensor, the circulating fan, the ozone generator, the driving piece, the driving wheel and the automatic door opening and closing, so that the automation degree of the whole device is improved; on the other hand, the controller can respond to the alarm signal inside the fire-fighting mechanism, and drive the automatic switch door, the driving wheel and the driving piece for switching the storage area in advance, so that the extending frame extends out of the storage cavity in advance, and the attendance efficiency of firefighters is further improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the controller can control the dehumidifier to dehumidify and dry the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity, meanwhile, the ozone sterilization circulation system is controlled to sterilize and disinfect the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity, when a firefighter is out of duty, after receiving a signal alarm, the firefighter stops dehumidifying, drying and sterilizing the fire-fighting equipment, controls the automatic switch door to be opened, and then controls the driving assembly to drive the extension frame to extend out of the storage cavity, so that the wearing frame is exposed to the outer side of the cabinet body, at the moment, the firefighter can directly realize quick wearing of the fire-fighting equipment on the wearing frame, the wearing efficiency is greatly improved, and the later rescue time is increased;
2. the head equipment elastic support bracket, the upper garment elastic support frame and the lower garment support table which are arranged on the wearing frame in the vertical direction can be adjusted, so that the device can be quickly worn, and meanwhile, the device can be suitable for firefighters with different heights, and the practicability of the whole device is greatly improved;
3. through the operation panel and the controller that set up, realize human-computer interaction and use, can also realize the linkage of internet with the device and fire control agency, observe dry and sterile condition in real time to and make the operation preparation that stretches out to stretching out the frame in advance, improved the intellectuality of whole device greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of an overall structure of a rapid equipment cabinet embodying mainly emergency fire protection personal protective equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a charging cavity structure in a rapid equipment cabinet embodying primarily emergency firefighting personal protective equipment in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a quick service cabinet structure embodying primarily emergency firefighting personal protective equipment in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram mainly showing a sliding groove structure in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the portion A of FIG. 4, mainly showing the structure of the blocking motor, the gear and the rack
FIG. 6 is a partial exploded view of an embodiment of the present application embodying mainly the configuration of a wearing chassis and an extension chassis;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 6, showing primarily the configuration of the driver;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 6, showing primarily the configuration of the transition chamber;
fig. 9 is a front view of the overall structure of a rapid equipment cabinet embodying mainly emergency fire protection personal protective equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a storage cavity; 111. a guide rail; 112. a transition ramp; 12. a circulation chamber; 13. a charging chamber; 131. a charging interface; 14. a vent hole; 15. an air supply port; 16. an air return port; 17. a drawing port; 171. installing a drawer; 1711. embedded hidden handles; 1712. an air filter; 18. an air outlet; 181. an exhaust fan; 182. a slip groove; 183. a plugging plate; 184. plugging the motor; 185. a rack; 186. a gear; 2. a protruding frame; 3. a wearing frame; 31. a storage area; 32. a headgear spring support bracket; 321. a first connection frame; 322. an elastic support rod; 33. an elastic support frame for the upper garment; 331. a first connection frame; 332. a shoulder support; 3321. a sterilization hole; 34. a lower garment support; 341. a support wheel; 35. an adjustment aperture; 36. a positioning pin; 37. a transition chamber; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a driving wheel; 42. a guiding telescopic rod; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a driving wheel; 42. a guiding telescopic rod; 5. automatically opening and closing a door; 51. a visual window; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a dehumidifier; 8. an ozone sterilization circulation system; 81. a circulating fan; 82. an ozone generator; 9. a controller; 10. a driving member; 20. an operation panel; 30. an ozone concentration sensor; a. externally connected with a power plug; b. a serial power plug; c. and a serial power socket.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-9.
The embodiment of the application discloses a quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid service cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein the bottom of the cabinet body 1 moves and parks through installing universal brake wheels, a storage cavity 11 which is rectangular is arranged in the cabinet body 1, an extension frame 2 is arranged in the storage cavity 11 in a sliding manner, a wearing frame 3 for realizing rapid wearing of fire-fighting equipment is arranged in the extension frame 2 in a rotating manner, a driving assembly 4 for driving the extension frame 2 to slide is arranged in the cabinet body 1, an automatic switch door 5 for sealing the storage cavity 11 is rotatably installed at an opening of the storage cavity 11 of the cabinet body 1, and a visual window 51 made of glass materials is installed on the automatic switch door 5; the humidity sensor 6 is arranged in the storage cavity 11, the dehumidifier 7 for dehumidifying the air in the storage cavity 11 is arranged on the back side of the cabinet body 1, and a clamping groove for storing namecards of users can be arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rectangular circulation cavity 12 is further arranged in the cabinet body 1, and an ozone sterilization circulation system 8 for sterilizing and disinfecting the storage cavity 11 is arranged in the circulation cavity 12; a charging cavity 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, which is close to the opening side of the storage cavity 11, and a charging interface 131 for charging fire-fighting electricity-requiring equipment is arranged in the charging cavity 13; a controller 9 for controlling the automatic switch door 5, the driving component 4, the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 and the dehumidifier 7 to open and close is arranged in the cabinet body 1.
In actual use, the controller 9 is used for controlling the ozone sterilization and disinfection system 8 to sterilize and disinfect the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, and firefighters can observe the storage condition and the disinfection condition of the fire-fighting equipment in real time through the visual window 51; the sterilization mode of the equipment cabinet adopts ozone sterilization, but not ultraviolet lamp sterilization, so that the problem that fire-retardant materials of fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters cannot resist ultraviolet is avoided, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the humidity sensor 6 in the storage cavity 11 is utilized to detect the humidity in the storage cavity 11, when the air humidity is more than 65%, the dehumidifier 7 dehumidifies the air in the storage cavity 11, so that the fire-fighting equipment is in a dry environment, the problem that the fire-fighting equipment is affected by moisture and mildews is solved, the influence of environmental factors on the fire-fighting equipment during storage is greatly reduced, the service performance of the fire-fighting equipment is ensured, and the service life of the fire-fighting equipment is prolonged;
and when the fire fighter goes out, after receiving the signal alarm, the fire control mechanism 9 stops the dehumidification drying and the disinfection of disinfecting to the fire control equipment to control automatic switch door 5 to open, control drive assembly 4 drive stretch out frame 2 and stretch out and deposit chamber 11, make and wear the outside at cabinet body 1, at this moment, the fire fighter alright directly realize the quick dress of fire control equipment on wearing frame 3, improved wearing efficiency greatly, increase later stage's rescue time.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an external power plug a is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cabinet body 1, which is far away from the automatic switch door 5, and is used for being in plug-in fit with an external power socket to supply power to the internal circuit structure of the cabinet body 1; the two side walls of the cabinet body 1, which are opposite to each other in the width direction, are respectively provided with a serial power plug b and a serial power socket c, and the serial power plug b and the serial power socket c are positioned at the bottom of the cabinet body 1.
When one cabinet body 1 utilizes an external power plug a to supply power with an external power supply, the serial power plug b of other cabinet bodies 1 can be inserted into the serial power socket c on the cabinet body 1 to realize serial power supply, namely, only one cabinet body 1 is connected with the external power supply, so that the space required by power line arrangement is saved, and the setting number of the power supply sockets is saved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ozone sterilization circulation system 8 includes a circulation fan 81 and an ozone generator 82, the circulation fan 81 is mounted on a side wall of the circulation chamber 12 far from the storage chamber 11 and located at the bottom of the circulation chamber 12, a vent hole 14 is formed in the side wall, the ozone generator 82 is mounted at the bottom of the circulation chamber 12 and located in an exhaust plane of the circulation fan 81, an air supply opening 15 and an air return opening 16 for communicating the circulation chamber 12 with the storage chamber 11 are formed in a partition wall of the cabinet body 1 between the circulation chamber 12 and the storage chamber 11, the air supply opening 15 is located in the exhaust plane of the circulation fan 81, and the air return opening 16 is located above the air supply opening 15 and is located near a top wall position of the storage chamber 11.
In actual use, the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 are started, ozone gas generated by the ozone generator 82 is blown into the storage cavity 11 from the circulating cavity 12 by the circulating fan 81 through the air supply opening 15, ozone disinfection and sterilization operation is carried out on fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, ozone gas flowing to the top of the storage cavity 11 can reenter the circulating cavity 12 from the air return opening 16, reentry the storage cavity 11 through the circulating fan 81, the disinfection and sterilization effect is played again, and the ozone disinfection and sterilization circulation operation is realized; wherein, because the density of ozone is greater than the density of air, in the in-process that ozone constantly got into and deposits chamber 11, ozone can upwards fill gradually from depositing the bottom in chamber 11, when ozone got back to circulation chamber 12 from return air inlet 16, can guarantee to deposit chamber 11 and be full of ozone, and then guarantee the disinfection and sterilization efficiency of ozone.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a drawing opening 17 is formed in a side wall of the cabinet body 1, an installation drawer 171 is slidably installed in the horizontal direction in the drawing opening 17, the sliding direction of the installation drawer 171 is the same as the opening direction of the storage cavity 11, an interference fit is formed between a drawing end of the installation drawer 171 and the drawing opening 17 through a sealing gasket, and an embedded hidden handle 1711 is arranged on the installation drawer 171, so that the installation drawer 171 is conveniently drawn out; the installation drawer 171 is positioned in the middle of the circulation cavity 12, the installation drawer 171 is arranged in a penetrating way in the vertical direction, an air filter 1712 is installed in the installation drawer 171, air and ozone which are recovered into the circulation cavity 12 are further filtered, so that the purity of the air and ozone is improved, and the air filter 1712 can be replaced and maintained in a detachable way by pulling the installation drawer 171; in the exemplary embodiment of the present application, the air filter 1712 is provided as a plate filter which is installed in the installation drawer 171 in a horizontally mounted manner, and the filter cross section of which is adapted to the gas flow cross section in the circulation chamber 12.
In actual use, the plate filter arranged in the circulation cavity 12 is utilized to further filter the air and ozone gas which are re-returned into the circulation cavity 12, so that impurities in the air are filtered out, the purity of the ozone gas is improved, and the efficiency of re-disinfection and sterilization is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cabinet 1 is provided with an air outlet 18 on the top wall of the storage chamber 11, and an air outlet 181 is installed at the air outlet 18 for discharging residual ozone gas inside the storage chamber 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sliding groove 182 is horizontally formed below the air outlet 18 in the cabinet body 1, a blocking plate 183 for blocking the air outlet 18 is slidably arranged in the horizontal sliding groove, blocking motors 184 are symmetrically installed at one end of the blocking plate 183 in the horizontal direction, racks 185 are symmetrically and fixedly laid in the sliding groove 182 along the horizontal direction, output shafts of the two blocking motors 184 are arranged in a back-to-back manner, and gears 186 meshed with the racks 185 are coaxially fixed on the output shafts of the two blocking motors 184.
When ozone in the storage cavity 11 needs to be discharged, the exhaust outlet 18 is exposed, the exhaust fan 181 is driven to rotate, and ozone discharging operation is performed; when ozone disinfection and sterilization is performed, the blocking motor 184 drives the blocking plate 183 to slide in the sliding groove 182, gradually covers the air outlet 18, and further plays a role in blocking, so that ozone in the storage cavity 11 is prevented from being discharged outwards when ozone disinfection and sterilization is performed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the driving assembly 4 includes four driving wheels 41 installed at the bottom of the extension frame 2, wherein, any driving wheel 41 is driven by a driving motor to realize synchronous movement, and a guiding track 111 which is in guiding fit with the driving wheel 41 is arranged on the bottom wall of the storage cavity 11; the driving assembly 4 further comprises two guiding telescopic rods 42, wherein the two guiding telescopic rods 42 are formed by a plurality of sections of inserted and matched sleeves, one end of the whole guiding telescopic rod 42 is in rotary connection with the back wall of the storage cavity 11, the other end of the whole guiding telescopic rod is in rotary connection with the bottom of the extension frame 2, and the rotary axis of any guiding telescopic rod 42 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the extension frame 2; the bottom wall of the storage cavity 11 of the cabinet body 1 and the bottom of the opening side of the storage cavity 11 are provided with transition slopes 112, so that the extension frame can naturally transition to the external ground.
In actual use, four driving motors provide power to drive the extension frame 2 to extend along the direction of the guide rail 111, so that the extension frame 2 is exposed outside the cabinet body 1, meanwhile, the extension frame 2 extends in the extending process, the two guide telescopic rods 42 perform telescopic motion, and when the guide telescopic rods 42 extend to the limit positions, the extension frame 2 is pulled, so that the extension frame 2 is prevented from being deflected due to the action of external force, and the limiting safety function is realized.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, wearing frame 3 bottom forms the rotation through the axis of rotation and stretches out frame 2 and be connected, and cabinet body 1 is located the diapire of depositing chamber 11 and installs and be used for driving axis of rotation pivoted driving piece 10, and this driving piece 10 can directly set up to the rotation motor, and driving piece 10 also accessible rotation motor is rotated with the help of belt drive or chain drive axis of rotation, and in this application implementation, the axis of rotation of adopting worm gear's transmission mode drive bottom side rotates, and fire fighter also can be according to actual conditions, directly manual drive wears frame 3 and rotates.
In actual use, according to the different emergency conditions, the rotating motor drives the wearing frame 3 to rotate, so that the corresponding storage area 31 is exposed at the opening of the storage cavity 11, and the effect of rapid switching equipment is realized.
Referring to fig. 6, a plurality of storage areas 31 are provided on the wearing frame 3, in this embodiment, the wearing frame 3 is provided with two storage areas 31, two storage areas 31 are set up in a back-to-back manner, the wearing frame 3 is located in any storage area 31 and sequentially comprises a head equipment elastic support bracket 32, a coat elastic support bracket 33 and a lower coat support table 34 from top to bottom, the head equipment elastic support bracket 32 comprises a first connecting frame 321 and two elastic support rods 322 which are arranged on the connecting frame 321 in an elastic rotation manner, a head wearing space is formed between the two elastic support rods 322, the coat elastic support bracket 33 comprises a second connecting frame 331 and two elastic support rods 332 which are arranged on the second connecting frame 331 in an elastic rotation manner, and the two shoulder support rods 332 are arranged in a downward rotation manner along the direction close to each other, wherein the elastic rotation manners of the elastic support rods 322 and the shoulder support rods 332 and the wearing frame 3 can adopt the manners of tension springs and the spring pieces, in this embodiment, the elastic rotation manners of the elastic support rods 322 and the shoulder support rods 332 and the wearing frame 3 are sleeved with the elastic support rods 322 on the rotating shafts of the elastic support rods 322, and the elastic support rods 322 are provided with torsion springs 332 and the elastic support rods 332 in the elastic rotation manners of the wearing frame 3.
In actual use, firefighters can quickly disengage and wear the head equipment by only extending the head into the head wearing space and overcoming the elasticity of the two elastic supporting rods 322; when wearing the coat, because the coat is supported and fixed by utilizing the two shoulder brackets 332, and the top fly of the coat is in an open shape, firefighters can directly stretch two arms into the sleeve of the coat first and then overcome the elasticity of the two shoulder brackets 332 downwards, so that the coat can be quickly separated from and worn, and then each device is not required to be taken down one by one and then worn, the wearing time is greatly shortened, and the quick response rescue command is realized.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the first connecting frame 321 and the second connecting frame 331 are all sleeved on the wearing frame 3, a plurality of adjusting holes 35 are formed in the wearing frame 3 along the vertical direction, and positioning pins 36 which are in plug fit with the corresponding adjusting holes are arranged on the first connecting frame 321 and the second connecting frame 331 in a penetrating manner, so that the head equipment elastic support bracket 32 and the coat elastic support frame 33 can be adjusted along the vertical direction, and firefighters with different heights can be accommodated.
Because in actual use, the trouser leg part of fire control trousers is directly plugged into the fire control boots, when wearing, only need to insert the both feet into the trouser legs of the fire control trousers, then directly lift up the fire control trousers and can accomplish wearing, and the rim department of lower garment supporting bench 34 bottom is provided with supporting wheel 341 for bear the weight of fire fighter when standing.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, a transition cavity 37 is provided in the middle of the wearing frame 3, one end of the transition cavity 37 is connected with the circulation cavity 12 through a flexible tube, a plurality of sterilization holes 3321 connected with the transition cavity 37 through flexible tubes are provided on any one of the shoulder brackets 332, and the opening direction of any sterilization hole 3321 is downward. During sterilization and disinfection, the inner side of the upper garment is disinfected by combining the characteristic that the shoulder bracket 332 is positioned at the inner side of the upper garment and utilizing the transition cavity 37 and the sterilization holes 3321 which are communicated with the circulation cavity 12, so that the disinfection efficiency of the upper garment is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, an operation panel 20 is installed on an outer wall of the cabinet body 1, the operation panel 20 may be disposed in a protruding manner and an embedded manner, and the operation panel 20 may be disposed as a touch screen, in this embodiment, the operation panel 20 is disposed as an embedded touch screen; the charging cavity 13 is positioned below the operation panel 20; the ozone concentration sensor 30 is installed in the storage cavity 11, the ozone concentration sensor 30 is arranged at the top position of the vertical wall inside the storage cavity 11 and is close to the air return opening 16, in this embodiment, the humidity sensor 6 can be two or evenly distributed in a plurality, in this embodiment, the humidity sensor 6 is two, and the two humidity sensors 6 are respectively installed on the vertical wall inside the storage cavity 11 and are arranged up and down, so that the detection accuracy of the humidity inside the storage cavity 11 is improved.
The controller 9 is electrically connected to the operation panel 20, the humidity sensor 6, the ozone concentration sensor 30, the rotation motor, the driving wheel 41, the circulation fan 81, the ozone generator 82, the blocking motor 184, the exhaust fan 181, the circulation fan 81, and the automatic switch door 5 through a PLC programming language.
On one hand, the operating panel 20 can be utilized to realize the opening and closing of the humidity sensor 6, the ozone concentration sensor 30, the circulating fan 81, the ozone generator 82, the driving piece 10, the driving wheel 41 and the automatic opening and closing door 5, so that the automation degree of the whole device is improved; on the other hand, the controller 9 can respond to the alarm signal in the fire-fighting mechanism to drive the automatic switch door 5, the driving wheel 41 and the rotating motor for switching the storage area 31 in advance, so that the wearing frame 3 switches the corresponding storage area 31, and the extension frame 2 extends into the storage cavity 11 in advance, thereby further increasing the attendance efficiency of fire fighters;
in addition, during the actual ozone disinfection and sterilization treatment, fire fighters directly drive the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 to start to operate by using the operation panel 20 on the outer wall through the controller 9, and when the concentration of ozone in the storage cavity 11 is detected to be too high by the ozone concentration sensor 30, a command is sent to the controller 9 to control the circulating fan 81 and the ozone generator 82 to stop operating so as to ensure that the concentration in the storage cavity 11 is not too high, further the ozone concentration is controlled to be lower, and the damage of fire-fighting equipment to clothes in the disinfection process is reduced.
The implementation principle of the emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment rapid service cabinet is as follows:
when the clothes are actually sterilized, disinfected and dehumidified, the controller 9 can be used for controlling the dehumidifier 7 to dehumidify and dry the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, meanwhile controlling the ozone sterilization circulating system 8 to sterilize and disinfect the fire-fighting equipment in the storage cavity 11, and meanwhile, further sterilizing the inner side of the jacket by using the transition cavity 37 and the sterilization holes 3321;
when the fire fighter goes out, after receiving the signal alarm, the fire control mechanism 9 stops the dehumidification drying and the sterilization disinfection treatment to the fire fighting equipment to control automatic switch door 5 to open, then control drive wheel 41 drives and stretches out frame 2 and stretch out and deposit chamber 11, makes and dresses the outside at cabinet body 1, and at this moment, the fire fighter alright directly realize wearing fast of fire fighting equipment on wearing frame 3, has improved wearing efficiency greatly, increases the rescue time in later stage.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a quick equipment cabinet of having a duty of emergent fire control personal protection equipment which characterized in that: the intelligent cabinet temperature control cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a storage cavity (11) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), an automatic switch door (5) for closing the storage cavity (11) is arranged on the cabinet body (1), an extension frame (2) is arranged in the storage cavity (11) in a sliding manner, a wearing frame (3) for realizing quick wearing of fire-fighting equipment is arranged in the extension frame (2), a driving component (4) for driving the extension frame (2) to slide is arranged in the cabinet body (1), an ozone sterilization circulation system (8) for sterilizing and disinfecting the storage cavity (11) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), a dehumidifier (7) for dehumidifying the air in the storage cavity (11) is also arranged in the cabinet body (1), and a controller (9) for controlling the automatic switch door (5), the driving component (4), the ozone sterilization circulation system (8) and the dehumidifier (7) to be opened and closed is arranged in the cabinet body (1);
the wearing frame (3) is rotatably arranged in the extending frame (2) along the vertical axis, and a plurality of storage areas (31) for storing fire-fighting equipment are arranged on the wearing frame (3) along the circumference of the rotation axis;
the inside of any storage area (31) comprises a head equipment elastic support bracket (32), a coat elastic support frame (33) and a lower coat support table (34) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the elastic support bracket (32) of the head equipment comprises a first connecting frame (321) and two elastic support rods (322) which are arranged on the first connecting frame (321) in an elastic rotation mode, a head wearing space is formed between the two elastic support rods (322), the elastic support bracket (33) of the coat comprises a second connecting frame (331) and two shoulder support frames (332) which are arranged on the second connecting frame (331) in an elastic rotation mode, and the two shoulder support frames (332) are arranged in a downward rotation mode along the direction of approaching each other;
the head equipment elastic support bracket (32) and the coat elastic support frame (33) are arranged on the wearing frame (3) in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction;
a plurality of adjusting holes (35) are formed in the wearing frame (3) along the vertical direction, and positioning pins (36) which are in plug-in fit with the corresponding adjusting holes are respectively arranged on the first connecting frame 321 and the second connecting frame 331 in a penetrating manner so as to realize the adjustment of the head equipment elastic support bracket (32) and the coat elastic support frame (33) along the vertical direction;
the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving wheel (41) arranged at the bottom of the extension frame (2), and a transition slope (112) is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) at one side of the opening of the storage cavity (11);
the driving assembly (4) comprises a guiding telescopic rod (42), one end of the guiding telescopic rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity (11), the other end of the guiding telescopic rod (42) is rotatably connected to the extending frame (2), and the rotation axes of the two ends of the guiding telescopic rod (42) are perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending frame (2);
the ozone sterilization circulation system (8) comprises a circulation fan (81) and an ozone generator (82), a circulation cavity (12) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), the circulation fan (81) and the ozone generator (82) are both arranged in the circulation cavity (12), the ozone generator (82) is located on an exhaust surface of the circulation fan (81), an air supply opening (15) and an air return opening (16) which are used for communicating the circulation cavity (12) with the storage cavity (11) are formed in the cabinet body (1), and the air supply opening (15) is located below the air return opening (16);
an air filter (1712) is arranged in the circulation cavity (12), and the air filter (1712) is arranged between the air return opening (16) and the air supply opening (15);
the novel clothes hanger is characterized in that a transition cavity (37) communicated with the circulation cavity (12) is arranged in the wearing hanger (3), sterilizing holes (3321) communicated with the transition cavity (37) are formed in any one of the shoulder supporting hangers (332), and the opening direction of the sterilizing holes (3321) is downward.
2. The emergency fire personal protective equipment rapid equipment cabinet of claim 1, wherein: be provided with operating panel (20) on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1), cabinet body (1) are located to deposit chamber (11) and are provided with humidity transducer (6), cabinet body (1) are located to deposit chamber (11) and are provided with ozone concentration sensor (30), be provided with in cabinet body (1) and be used for driving wearing frame (3) pivoted driving piece (10), operating panel (20), humidity transducer (6), ozone concentration sensor (30), circulating fan (81), ozone generator (82), driving piece (10), drive wheel (41), automatic switch door (5) all are connected with controller (9) electricity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111243713.7A CN114009944B (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111243713.7A CN114009944B (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Quick service cabinet for emergency fire-fighting personal protective equipment |
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| CN114009944A CN114009944A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
| CN114009944B true CN114009944B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| CN114224087B (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2024-04-09 | 上海赞瑞实业有限公司 | Fire control attendance cabinet disinfection system, method, computer equipment and storage medium |
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