Fish descaling equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to fish descaling equipment.
Background
The fish scales refer to the shells which protect the fish from water loss and are generally fan-shaped. The fish scale is rich in protein, fat, vitamins, Fe, Zn, Ca, trace elements and colloid.
In dining places such as restaurants and the like, the demand for aquatic products such as fish is high, and in order to keep the fish fresh, the restaurants breed the fish to be processed in a water tank to keep the fish alive, so that the fish can be processed only when the customers order the fish, firstly, the fish scales are needed to be processed, and then, in the process that the demand of the customers for the fish is increased sharply, the time for the customers to descale the fish is needed by operators, so under the condition of large amount, the waiting time of the customers is increased frequently, the dining time of the customers is influenced, meanwhile, in the processing process, one hand holds the fish head, and the other hand holds the fish to process, so that the hand is easily injured in the flicking process of the fish, and the fish descaling device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide fish descaling equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fish descaling equipment comprises a base, wherein two empty grooves are formed in the base, a second upright post is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, and a first upright post is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each empty groove;
an elastic rubber plate is arranged between the first support and the second support, two ends of the elastic rubber plate are fixedly connected with the first support and the second support respectively, and a sliding cleaning plate is arranged on the elastic rubber plate in a sliding manner;
and the second support is sleeved with an extrusion plate and an extrusion spring.
Preferably, the pressing plate is located at the lower end of the pressing spring;
the lower surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly provided with a pointed cone, one side of the pointed cone is fixedly provided with a pointed spine, the pointed spine is inclined downwards, the pointed spine faces one side of the sliding cleaning plate, and the pointed spine is inserted into the fish head to better fix the fish head;
one the pointed cone and one the pointed spine are a set of, are equipped with a plurality of groups, can better fix the fish head, prevent that the fish from producing the displacement.
Preferably, metal sheets are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding cleaning plate, and an elastic pull rope, a metal wafer, a descaling thread and an extrusion-shaped plate metal are arranged between the two metal sheets;
the elastic pull ropes are fixedly connected to two ends of the metal rope, and the elastic pull ropes at the two ends of the metal rope are respectively and fixedly connected with the metal thin plates on the two sides.
Preferably, the metal sheet has an elastic setting, the thickness of the metal sheet is two millimeters, the metal rope is bent upwards, and the diameter of the metal rope is one millimeter, so that the metal rope can be well inserted to the lower end of the fish scales, and the fish scales can be well stirred and removed.
Preferably, the two ends of the elastic rope are respectively fixedly connected with the two metal ropes, the metal wafer is fixedly installed at the upper end of the elastic rope, the metal wafer pulls the elastic rope under the action of inertia, the metal rope is stressed to generate a bouncing effect, and the metal rope is enabled to better clean the fish scales.
Preferably, the elastic ropes and the metal ropes are arranged at right angles, the metal wafers and the elastic ropes are arranged in one group, and three groups are arranged, and the metal wafers and the elastic ropes divide the metal ropes into three parts on average.
Preferably, fixedly connected with wavy overhead kick on the metal rope outer wall, wavy overhead kick is the wave setting along the length direction of metal rope, the one side that the metal rope was kept away from to wavy overhead kick is hook-like setting, wavy overhead kick is the metal setting, can be better stir the fish scale, makes the fish scale be the state of dialling up, better inserting simultaneously establishes the fish scale lower extreme.
Preferably, the descaling threads are fixedly arranged on a plurality of elastic pull ropes arranged in parallel, the descaling threads are arranged in an elastic thread spring mode, the outer rings of the descaling threads are arranged in a blade surface mode, and the descaling threads scrape scales on the side edges;
the utility model discloses a fish scale, including extrusion deformation metal, blade, fish scale, space, metal cord, extrusion deformation metal both ends and the sheet metal fixed connection of both sides, extrusion deformation metal is the rotating spring form and has elastic setting, the blade setting that appears the distortion on the extrusion deformation metal outer wall, and the blade is rotatory along the rotatory direction of extrusion deformation metal thread, the cross-section diameter of extrusion deformation metal is three millimeters, and extrusion deformation metal produces the extrusion effect to the fish surface, makes to produce the space between fish scale and the fish at fish front end metal cord position, better inlay the metal cord in the fish scale.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) in the process of scraping the fish scales by the metal rope, the fish scales are hooked up in an inverted hook shape, and the metal rope is embedded in the fish scales in the next reciprocating motion, so that the fish scales can be quickly peeled off, and the fish scales are cleaned more cleanly.
(2) According to the descaling device, the descaling threads and the metal rope move to extrude with the scales, the metal wafer pulls the elastic rope under the inertia effect, the metal rope is stressed to generate an elastic effect, the metal rope is better stressed in the cleaning process, the scaling is easier, and the hand feeling can be increased.
(3) The fish scale and fish surface extruding device has the advantages that the fish surface is extruded by the extrusion deformation metal, so that a gap is formed between the fish scales of the metal rope at the front end of the fish and the fish, the metal rope is better embedded into the fish scales, the surfaces of the blades are arranged, lines are scraped from the fish surface, and the fish can be quickly tasty in the manufacturing process.
(4) According to the fish scale removing device, the metal and the metal rope are extruded in a contact manner through the extrusion deformation, the metal sheets on the two sides are bent and close to each other, the scale removing threads scrape the scales on the sides and shrink back and forth to different degrees, so that the elastic pull rope moves back and forth irregularly while the scales on the sides are treated, and the effect of the metal rope on scraping the scales is improved.
(5) According to the fish scale scraping device, the fish scales need to be scraped against the fish scales, namely the fish scales are subjected to opposite force of the sharp spines, the sharp spines are inserted into the fish head to fix the fish head better, the fish is prevented from moving in the fish scale scraping process, the fish can be taken out by lifting the extrusion plate, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
(6) According to the fish scale scraping device, under the extrusion force of the extrusion spring, the pointed cone at the lower end of the extrusion plate punctures the fish head to fix the fish, the metal rope at the lower end of the sliding cleaning plate scrapes the fish scales, so that the hands of an operator are prevented from being injured, the fish scales can be quickly scraped, a good scraping effect is achieved, and time is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sliding cleaning plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a metal cord structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a metal cord of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the extruded and deformed metal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an empty groove; 3. a first support column; 4. a second support column; 5. a pressing plate; 51. a pointed cone; 52. pricking with a sharp point; 6. a compression spring; 7. an elastic rubber plate; 8. sliding the cleaning plate; 81. a metal thin plate; 82. an elastic pull rope; 83. a metal cord; 84. an elastic cord; 85. a metal wafer; 86. wave-shaped barbs; 87. descaling threads; 88. the metal is extruded and deformed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fish descaling device comprises a base 1, wherein two empty grooves 2 are formed in the base 1, a second upright support 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, and a first upright support 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each empty groove 2;
an elastic rubber plate 7 is arranged between the first support column 3 and the second support column 4, two ends of the elastic rubber plate 7 are fixedly connected with the first support column 3 and the second support column 4 respectively, and a sliding cleaning plate 8 is arranged on the elastic rubber plate 7 in a sliding manner;
an extrusion plate 5 and an extrusion spring 6 are sleeved on the second strut 4;
the extrusion plate 5 is positioned at the lower end of the extrusion spring 6;
the lower surface of the extrusion plate 5 is fixedly provided with a pointed cone 51, one side of the pointed cone 51 is fixedly provided with a pointed spine 52, the pointed spine 52 is inclined downwards, the pointed spine 52 faces one side of the sliding cleaning plate 8, the fish scale is scraped against the fish scale direction by scraping, namely, the pointed spine 52 is subjected to a force opposite to the pointed spine 52, the pointed spine 52 is inserted into the fish head to better fix the fish head, the fish is prevented from moving in the process of scraping the fish scale, the fish can be taken out by lifting the extrusion plate 5, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved;
the pointed cone 51 and the pointed spine 52 form a group, and a plurality of groups are arranged;
the front side and the rear side of the sliding cleaning plate 8 are both fixedly provided with metal sheets 81, and an elastic pull rope 82, a metal rope 83, a metal wafer 85, a descaling thread 87 and an extrusion-shaped plate metal 88 are arranged between the two metal sheets 81;
the elastic pull ropes 82 are fixedly connected to two ends of the metal rope 83, and the elastic pull ropes 82 at the two ends of the metal rope 83 are respectively and fixedly connected with the metal sheets 81 at the two sides;
the metal sheet 81 is elastically arranged, the thickness of the metal sheet 81 is two millimeters, the metal rope 83 is bent upwards, the diameter of the metal rope 83 is one millimeter, the fish scales are hooked up in an inverted hook shape in the scraping process of the metal rope 83, the metal rope 83 is embedded in the fish scales in the next reciprocating motion, the fish scales can be rapidly driven to be peeled off, and the fish scales are cleaned more cleanly;
the two ends of the elastic rope 84 are respectively fixedly connected with the two metal ropes 83, the metal wafer 85 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the elastic rope 84 and is extruded with the fish scales under the actions of the descaling threads 87 and the metal ropes 83, the metal wafer 85 pulls the elastic rope 84 under the action of inertia, the metal ropes 83 are stressed to generate a springing effect, the metal ropes 83 are better stressed in the cleaning process, the descaling is easier, and the hand feeling can be increased;
the elastic ropes 84 and the metal ropes 83 are arranged at right angles, the metal round pieces 85 and the elastic ropes 84 form one group, and three groups are arranged, and the metal round pieces 85 and the elastic ropes 84 divide the metal ropes 83 into three parts on average;
the outer wall of the metal rope 83 is fixedly connected with a wavy barb 86, the wavy barb 86 is arranged in a wavy shape along the length direction of the metal rope 83, one side of the wavy barb 86, far away from the metal rope 83, is arranged in a hook shape, and the wavy barb 86 is arranged in a metal shape;
the descaling threads 87 are fixedly arranged on the plurality of elastic pull ropes 82 which are arranged in parallel, the descaling threads 87 are arranged in an elastic thread spring, the outer rings of the descaling threads 87 are arranged in a blade surface mode, the descaling threads 87 scrape the scales on the sides and shrink back and forth to different degrees at the same time, so that the elastic pull ropes 82 do irregular back and forth movement when the scales on the sides are processed, and the effect of the metal ropes 83 on scraping the scales is improved;
extrusion deformation metal 88 both ends and the metal sheet 81 fixed connection of both sides, extrusion deformation metal 88 is the rotating spring form and has elastic setting, the blade face setting that appears the distortion on the extrusion deformation metal 88 outer wall, and the blade face is rotatory along the rotatory direction of extrusion deformation metal 88 screw thread, the cross-sectional diameter of extrusion deformation metal 88 is three millimeters, produce the extrusion effect to the fish surface through extrusion deformation metal 88, produce the space between fish scale and the fish at messenger's fish front end metal rope 83 position, better inlay the metal rope 83 in the fish scale, the surface that the blade shape set up, scrape out the line with the fish surface, make the fish flesh can go into flavor fast in the process of making.
When the fish scraping device is used, firstly, fish is placed on the base 1, the fish head is arranged at the lower end of the extrusion plate 5, the fish is positioned in the middle between the empty grooves 2 on the two sides, the pointed cone 51 at the lower end of the extrusion plate 5 punctures the fish head under the extrusion force of the extrusion spring 6 to fix the fish, then the sliding cleaning plate 8 is pressed downwards, the experienced rubber plate 7 is subjected to a pull rope, the metal rope 83 at the lower end of the sliding cleaning plate 8 scrapes off fish scales, the hand injury of an operator is prevented, meanwhile, the fish scales can be quickly scraped off, and a good scraping effect is achieved, so that time is saved;
after the fish head is fixed, the fish scale needs to be scraped against the fish scale direction, so that the fish scale is subjected to the opposite force of the sharp spine 52, the sharp spine 52 is inserted into the fish head, the fish head is better fixed, the fish is prevented from moving in the fish scale scraping process, and meanwhile, after the fish scale is scraped, the extrusion plate 5 is lifted up, so that the fish can be taken out, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved;
in the process of scraping fish scales, in the process of pressing the sliding cleaning plate 8 downwards, the extrusion deformation metal 88 and the metal rope 83 are in contact extrusion with fish, so that the extrusion deformation metal 88 and the metal rope 83 are curved in an arc shape and are the same, the metal sheets 81 on the two sides are mutually curved and close to each other, the fish scales at the curved parts on the two sides of the fish are in contact extrusion with the descaling threads 87, the descaling threads 87 scrape the fish scales on the sides, meanwhile, in the back-and-forth scraping process, the descaling threads 87 can contract back and forth in different degrees, so that the elastic pull ropes 82 can move back and forth together, the elastic pull ropes 82 move back and forth irregularly while processing the fish scales on the sides, and the effect of the metal rope 83 on scraping the fish scales is improved;
secondly, in the process of scraping the metal rope 83, the wavy barbs on the surface of the metal rope 83 increase the friction between the metal rope 83 and the scales, and meanwhile, the barbs are shaped to hook up the scales, and meanwhile, in the next reciprocating motion, the metal rope 83 is embedded in the scales to quickly drive the scales to be peeled off, so that the scales are cleaned more cleanly;
secondly, the extrusion deformation metal 88 has an extrusion effect on the surface of the fish, so that a gap is formed between the scales of the fish at the front end metal rope 83 of the fish and the fish, the metal rope 83 is better embedded into the scales of the fish, and the surfaces of the blades are arranged to scrape lines on the surface of the fish, so that the fish can be quickly tasty in the making process;
and finally, the descaling threads 87 and the metal rope 83 are extruded with the scales under the self movement, and when the cleaning plate 8 slides back and forth, the metal wafer 85 pulls the elastic rope 84 under the inertia effect, so that the metal rope 83 is stressed to generate the springing effect, the metal rope 83 is stressed better in the cleaning process, the scaling is easier, and the hand feeling can be increased.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.