CN113997360B - Multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine - Google Patents
Multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113997360B CN113997360B CN202111206412.7A CN202111206412A CN113997360B CN 113997360 B CN113997360 B CN 113997360B CN 202111206412 A CN202111206412 A CN 202111206412A CN 113997360 B CN113997360 B CN 113997360B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C9/00—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of miter joints, in particular to a multi-cutter numerical control miter joint machine, which comprises a miter joint machine body, wherein a driving structure is movably arranged at the front end inside the miter joint machine body, cutters are uniformly and movably arranged at the position, close to the center of the upper part, of the front end of the driving structure, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower part of the front end of the miter joint machine body, the fixed cylinder is in a semi-cylinder shape, an adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially and movably arranged on the upper part of the fixed cylinder from top to bottom, through arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and a clamping mechanism, clamping of wood is realized, the stability of the wood during processing is improved, meanwhile, the position of the cutters can be moved, so that a backer is adjusted according to different processing angles required by the wood, the application range of the miter joint machine is wider, and the position of the backer is fixed through a positioning block, so that manual measurement is not needed when the position of the backer is adjusted, the accuracy of the miter joint machine can be improved, and the production cost can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of miter joints, in particular to a multi-cutter numerical control miter joint machine.
Background
The miter saw is a miter device capable of processing any combination of tenons and mortises, and is widely applied to: the traditional miter machine mainly comprises equipment such as a tenon and mortise miter machine, a 45-degree tenon machine and a 135-degree tenon and mortise miter machine.
The existing multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine is single in machining angle, one type of beveling machine can only machine one type of angle, when different angles of wood are machined, different beveling machines need to be replaced, operation is troublesome, production cost is improved, enterprises need to purchase a plurality of multi-cutter numerical control beveling machines when machining the wood at different angles, occupied space of the multi-cutter numerical control beveling machines is large, the angles of most wood cutting are 45 degrees, the use frequency of the beveling machines at other angles is low, the beveling machines at other angles are enabled to be idle easily, and waste of resources is caused.
Therefore, a multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine, which is provided with an adjusting mechanism and a clamping mechanism, realizes clamping of wood, increases the stability of the wood during processing, and can move the position of a cutter, so that the backer can be adjusted according to different processing angles of the wood, the application range of the device is wider, and the position of the backer is fixed through a positioning block, so that manual measurement is not needed when the position of the backer is adjusted, the accuracy of the device can be increased, the production cost can be effectively reduced, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-cutter numerical control miter saw comprises a miter saw body, wherein a driving structure is movably mounted at the front end inside the miter saw body, cutters are uniformly and movably mounted at the position, close to the center of the upper portion, of the front end of the driving structure, a fixing cylinder is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the center of the lower portion of the front end of the miter saw body, the fixing cylinder is in a semi-cylindrical shape, an adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are sequentially and movably arranged on the upper portion of the fixing cylinder from top to bottom, reinforcing ribs are fixedly inserted into the position, close to the upper end, inside the fixing cylinder, and the reinforcing ribs are made of magnets;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a backer, a connecting plate, a positioning hole, a first spring, a positioning block and a hydraulic cylinder, the backer is rotatably installed at the center of the upper part of the fixed cylinder, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the lower part of the backer and is in a quarter-ring shape, the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the fixed cylinder, the positioning hole is uniformly formed in the upper part of the front end of the fixed cylinder, the first spring is movably inserted into the positioning hole, the positioning block is slidably inserted into the front end of the positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the front end of the first spring, the positioning block is matched with the connecting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is movably installed on the left side of the rear end of the upper part of the backer, and a clamping mechanism is movably installed on the left side of the backer;
the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting block, a telescopic rod, a second spring and a clamping plate, the supporting block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper portion of the connecting plate, the telescopic rod is movably mounted on the right side of the supporting block, the second spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the telescopic rod.
The angle of the backer is adjusted according to the angle required to be processed by the wood, when the angle is adjusted, the connecting plate rotates along with the backer on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, when the wood pushing device rotates to the positions of 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees, the positioning block moves outwards from the inside of the positioning hole under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the positioning block penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate, the adjustment of the backer angle is realized, the wood processing angle is further adjusted, wood is pushed between the backer and the clamping plate, because the width of the wood is different, when the wood is inserted between the backer and the clamping plate, the telescopic rod can be extruded, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the stability of the clamping plate for clamping the wood can be increased, and because the supporting block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the supporting block can rotate along with the backer, so that the clamping plate is always parallel to the wood, after clamping the wood, connecting the hydraulic cylinder with an external power supply, clamping the wood from the upper part by the hydraulic cylinder, the wood is clamped from four sides under the matching of the reinforcing ribs, at the moment, the oblique connecting machine body is connected with an external power supply, so that the driving structure can drive the cutter to move and operate, thereby processing the wood, realizing the clamping of the wood by arranging the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism, increasing the stability of the wood during processing, simultaneously moving the position of the cutter, thereby processing different angles according to the wood, the backer is adjusted, so that the application range of the device is wider, the position of the backer is fixed through the positioning block, the device has the advantages that when the backer position is adjusted, manual measurement is not needed, the accuracy of the device can be improved, and meanwhile, the production cost can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, clearance mechanism includes fan, electro-magnet, rotation axis, fan, L template and installation piece, fan movable mounting is close to lower extreme position on the solid fixed cylinder right side, electro-magnet activity cartridge is in the inside upper end of solid fixed cylinder, and electro-magnet and strengthening rib attract mutually, the rotation axis rotates the inside center department of cartridge at the solid fixed cylinder, the surface of rotation axis is from last to having L template and fan fixed mounting in proper order down, and L template and electro-magnet cooperate, the even cartridge of installation piece is close to upper portion position at the solid fixed cylinder internal surface, the inside center department activity cartridge of solid fixed cylinder has polymerization mechanism.
Connect the fan with external power source, the fan is with the inside outside pump sending of wind direction of fixed cylinder, under adjustment mechanism and fixture's cooperation, timber is when placing the strengthening rib top, trigger the electro-magnet circular telegram, thereby make the electro-magnet adsorb together with the strengthening rib, because the filtration pore has been seted up to the centre of electro-magnet, consequently when processing timber, add the inside that the sweeps that produces can drop the fixed cylinder through the electro-magnet, the wind-force of fan, can increase the speed that the saw-dust got into the inside of fixed cylinder, when wood working is accomplished and is taken off from strengthening rib upper portion, the electro-magnet outage is not in the same place with the strengthening rib attraction, the electro-magnet drops the top of installation piece under the effect of gravity, and the electro-magnet is the slope form, the fan is in the operation, can drive the fan and rotate, and then drive the rotation axis rotates when the rotation, it rotates to drive the L template, make the collision take place between the L template intermittent type and the electro-magnet, it shakes from top to drive, make some bigger electro-magnets can pass the inside that the electro-magnet can slide down from the fixed cylinder of electro-magnet, through setting up the clearance mechanism, can clear up the saw-dust when processing, thereby the saw-dust is carried out the effect of guaranteeing the processing timber, the wood working of timber, thereby the effect of timber is carried out when the wood working of timber, the wood working is greater automation is carried out under the wood working.
Preferably, the polymerization mechanism comprises a filter plate, a scraper, a collection box, a baffle and a rubber block, the filter plate is fixedly inserted into the center of the inner part of the fixed cylinder, the filter plate is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the scraper is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the scraper is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the filter plate, the collection box is movably clamped at the center of the front end of the fixed cylinder and is communicated with the fixed cylinder, the baffle is slidably inserted into the communication position of the collection box and the fixed cylinder, the rubber block is movably arranged on the right side of the baffle, and a press-fit mechanism is movably arranged in the collection box.
Under the cooperation of clearance mechanism, make the saw-dust can drop the upper portion of filter plate, the rotation axis is when the pivoted, it rotates to drive the scraper blade, because the filter plate is the slope form, therefore the saw-dust can slide to the upper portion front end of filter plate, the scraper blade is when the pivoted, make the saw-dust gather more, when the scraper blade rotates the place with the collecting box intercommunication, the scraper blade promotes the baffle, make solid fixed cylinder and collecting box intercommunication, be convenient for clear up the inside of collecting box with the sweeps, when the scraper blade rotates not contact with the baffle, under the spring action of block rubber, it resets to drive the baffle, make solid fixed cylinder and collecting box no longer communicate, through setting up polymerization mechanism, can the intermittent type with the inside of saw-dust propelling movement to the collecting box, avoid gathering the saw-dust together and scatter everywhere under the effect of wind, thereby avoid the sweeps to all pile up in the top of filter plate, influence the ventilation efficiency of fan, and then guaranteed the clearance effect to the saw-dust.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a pressing plate, a tension rope and a return spring, the threaded rod is rotatably inserted into the center of the interior of the collecting box, the pressing plate is slidably inserted into the interior of the collecting box and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the return spring and the tension rope are sequentially and movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod from top to bottom, and the tension rope is fixedly connected with the baffle;
the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the tension rope are both inclined, and a gap is reserved between the front end and the rear end of the tension rope and the inner wall of the collecting box.
The baffle is when rotating along with the scraper blade, pulling force rope pulls the threaded rod and rotates, thereby make the clamp plate can be in the inside of collecting box from the rebound down, be convenient for promote the bottom of collecting box with the saw-dust that gathers together, when the baffle resets, the pulling force of baffle has been lost to the pulling force rope, under the spring action of return spring, drive threaded rod antiport, because threaded rod and clamp plate threaded connection, therefore the threaded rod is in antiport, can drive the clamp plate at the inside from last rebound of collecting box, extrude the inside saw-dust of collecting box, avoid when filling the saw-dust next time, the inside saw-dust of collecting box is in the effect of wind all around, when the saw-dust falls to the clamp plate top, because both ends all are the slope form around the upper portion of clamp plate, therefore the saw-dust can slide to the bottom of clamp plate, through setting up pressfitting mechanism, can extrude the inside saw-dust of collecting box, reduce the space that the saw-dust occupied, make the collecting box inside can hold more saw-dust, also can avoid when filling the next time the collecting box, the saw-dust scatters around, guarantee that the collecting box carries out the effect of collecting box is collected, the fixed collecting box is handled as a certain amount of collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism are arranged, so that clamping of wood is realized, the stability of the wood during processing is improved, and meanwhile, the position of the cutter can be moved, so that the backer is adjusted according to different processing angles of the wood, the application range of the device is wider, and the position of the backer is fixed through the positioning block, so that manual measurement is not needed when the position of the backer is adjusted, the accuracy of the device can be improved, and meanwhile, the production cost can be effectively reduced;
2. through setting up polymerization mechanism, can intermittent type formula with the saw-dust propelling movement to the inside of collection box, the saw-dust of avoiding gathering together is scattered everywhere under the effect of wind power, thereby avoid the sweeps to all pile up the top at the filter plate, influence the ventilation efficiency of fan, and then guaranteed the clearance effect to the saw-dust, through setting up pressing mechanism, can extrude the inside saw-dust of collection box, reduce the space that the saw-dust occupied, make the inside saw-dust that can hold more of collection box, also can avoid when filling the saw-dust next time simultaneously, the inside saw-dust of collection box scatters everywhere, the effect of collecting the saw-dust has been guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 according to the present invention at point C.
In the figure: 1. a miter joint machine body; 101. a drive structure; 102. a cutter; 103. a fixed cylinder; 104. reinforcing ribs; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. backing a mountain; 202. a connecting plate; 203. positioning holes; 204. a first spring; 205. positioning a block; 206. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a clamping mechanism; 301. a support block; 302. a telescopic rod; 303. a second spring; 304. a clamping plate; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a fan; 402. an electromagnet; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a fan; 405. an L-shaped plate; 406. mounting a block; 5. a polymerization mechanism; 501. filtering the plate; 502. a squeegee; 503. a collection box; 504. a baffle plate; 505. a rubber block; 6. a pressing mechanism; 601. a threaded rod; 602. pressing a plate; 603. a tension rope; 604. a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine is shown in figures 1 to 6 and comprises a beveling machine body 1, wherein a driving structure 101 is movably mounted at the front end inside the beveling machine body 1, cutters 102 are uniformly and movably mounted at the position, close to the center of the upper portion, of the front end of the driving structure 101, a fixing cylinder 103 is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower portion of the front end of the beveling machine body 1, the fixing cylinder 103 is in a semi-cylindrical shape, an adjusting mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 4 are sequentially and movably arranged at the upper portion of the fixing cylinder 103 from top to bottom, reinforcing ribs 104 are fixedly inserted into the position, close to the upper end, inside the fixing cylinder 103, and the reinforcing ribs 104 are made of magnets;
the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an backer 201, a connecting plate 202, a positioning hole 203, a first spring 204, a positioning block 205 and a hydraulic cylinder 206, wherein the backer 201 is rotatably installed at the center of the upper part of the fixed cylinder 103, the connecting plate 202 is fixedly installed at the front end of the lower part of the backer 201, the connecting plate 202 is in a quarter-ring shape, the connecting plate 202 is in sliding connection with the fixed cylinder 103, the positioning hole 203 is uniformly formed in the upper part of the front end of the fixed cylinder 103, the first spring 204 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 203, the positioning block 205 is slidably inserted into the front end of the positioning hole 203, the positioning block 205 is fixedly connected with the front end of the first spring 204, the positioning block 205 is matched with the connecting plate 202, the hydraulic cylinder 206 is movably installed on the left side of the rear end of the upper part of the backer 201, and the clamping mechanism 3 is movably installed on the left side of the backer 201;
the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a supporting block 301, an expansion link 302, a second spring 303 and a clamping plate 304, the supporting block 301 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the connecting plate 202, the expansion link 302 is movably arranged on the right side of the supporting block 301, the second spring 303 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion link 302, and the clamping plate 304 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the expansion link 302;
when the angle adjusting device works, the angle of the backer 201 is adjusted according to the angle to be processed by wood, when the angle is adjusted, the connecting plate 202 rotates along with the backer 201 on the outer surface of the fixing cylinder 103, when the angle adjusting device rotates to the positions of 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees, the positioning block 205 moves outwards from the inside of the positioning hole 203 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 204, the positioning block 205 penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate 202, the angle adjustment of the backer 201 is realized, the angle of wood processing is further adjusted, the wood is pushed between the backer 201 and the clamping plate 304, due to different widths of the wood, when the wood is inserted between the backer 201 and the clamping plate 304, the telescopic rod 302 is extruded, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 303, the stability of the clamping plate 304 for clamping the wood can be increased, and because the supporting block 301 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 202, the supporting block 301 can rotate along with the backer 201, so that the clamping plate 304 is always parallel to the wood, after the wood is clamped, the hydraulic cylinder 206 is connected with an external power supply, the hydraulic cylinder 206 clamps the wood from the upper part, the wood is clamped from four sides under the coordination of the reinforcing ribs 104, at the moment, the miter machine body 1 is connected with the external power supply, so that the driving structure 101 can drive the cutter 102 to move and operate, thereby processing the wood, the clamping of the wood is realized by arranging the adjusting mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3, the stability of the wood during processing is increased, meanwhile, the position of the cutter 102 can be moved, thereby adjusting the backer 201 according to the different processing angles needed by the wood, the application range of the device is wider, and the position of the backer 201 is fixed through the positioning block 205, so that when the position of the backer 201 is adjusted, the device does not need manual measurement, can increase the accuracy of the device, and can effectively reduce the production cost.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a blower 401, an electromagnet 402, a rotating shaft 403, a fan 404, an L-shaped plate 405, and a mounting block 406, the blower 401 is movably mounted at a position close to a lower end of a right side of the fixed cylinder 103, the electromagnet 402 is movably inserted into an upper end of the inside of the fixed cylinder 103, the electromagnet 402 is attracted to the reinforcing rib 104, the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably inserted into an inner center of the fixed cylinder 103, the L-shaped plate 405 and the fan 404 are fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the rotating shaft 403 from top to bottom in sequence, the L-shaped plate 405 is matched with the electromagnet 402, the mounting block 406 is uniformly inserted into an inner surface of the fixed cylinder 103 close to an upper position, and the polymerization mechanism 5 is movably inserted into an inner center of the fixed cylinder 103;
when the wood processing device works, the fan 401 is connected with an external power supply, the fan 401 pumps the wind inside the fixed cylinder 103 to the outside, under the matching of the adjusting mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3, when wood is placed above the reinforcing ribs 104, the electromagnet 402 is triggered to be electrified, so that the electromagnet 402 and the reinforcing ribs 104 are adsorbed together, because the filter hole is formed in the middle of the electromagnet 402, when the wood is processed, scraps generated in processing can fall into the fixed cylinder 103 through the electromagnet 402, the wind power of the fan 401 can increase the speed of wood chips entering the fixed cylinder 103, when the wood is processed and taken away from the upper parts of the reinforcing ribs 104, the electromagnet 402 is powered off and is not attracted together with the reinforcing ribs 104, the electromagnet 402 falls above the mounting block 406 under the action of gravity, and the electromagnet 402 is inclined, fan 401 is in the moving time, can drive fan 404 and rotate, and then drive rotation axis 403 and rotate, rotation axis 403 is in the pivoted, drive L template 405 and rotate, make L template 405 can collide between intermittent type formula and the electro-magnet 402, it shakes from top to bottom to drive electro-magnet 402, make some great saw-dusts that can't pass electro-magnet 402 can slide down the inside of fixed cylinder 103 from electro-magnet 402, through setting up clearance mechanism 4, can clear up the saw-dust that produces man-hour, avoid the saw-dust to all save the upper portion at strengthening rib 104, thereby the processing effect to timber has been guaranteed, and simultaneously, can be after taking off timber, clear up the great saw-dust that remains on electro-magnet 402 upper portion automatically, the effect of processing timber has been guaranteed next time.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the aggregation mechanism 5 includes a filter plate 501, a scraper 502, a collection box 503, a baffle 504 and a rubber block 505, the filter plate 501 is fixedly inserted into the center of the interior of the fixed cylinder 103, the filter plate 501 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 403, the scraper 502 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 403, the scraper 502 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the filter plate 501, the collection box 503 is movably clamped at the center of the front end of the fixed cylinder 103, the collection box 503 is communicated with the fixed cylinder 103, the baffle 504 is slidably inserted into the communication position of the collection box 503 and the fixed cylinder 103, the rubber block 505 is movably installed at the right side of the baffle 504, and a press-fit mechanism 6 is movably installed inside the collection box 503;
the during operation, under the cooperation of clearance mechanism 4, make the saw-dust can drop the upper portion of filter plate 501, rotation axis 403 is in the pivoted, drive scraper blade 502 and rotate, because filter plate 501 is the slope form, therefore the saw-dust can slide to the upper portion front end of filter plate 501, scraper blade 502 is in the pivoted, make the saw-dust gather more, when scraper blade 502 rotates the place that communicates with collecting box 503, scraper blade 502 promotes baffle 504, make solid fixed cylinder 103 and collecting box 503 communicate, be convenient for clear up the inside of collecting box 503 with the saw-dust, when scraper blade 502 rotates not contacting with baffle 504, under the elastic force of rubber piece 505, it resets to drive baffle 504, make solid fixed cylinder 103 no longer communicate with collecting box 503, through setting up polymerization mechanism 5, can intermittent type with the saw-dust propelling movement to collecting box 503 inside, avoid gathering the saw-dust that is in the same place and scattering everywhere under the effect of wind, thereby avoid the saw-dust to pile up in the top of filter plate 501, influence the ventilation efficiency of fan 401, and then the clearance effect to the saw-dust has been guaranteed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the pressing mechanism 6 includes a threaded rod 601, a pressing plate 602, a pulling rope 603 and a return spring 604, the threaded rod 601 is rotatably inserted into the center of the inside of the collection box 503, the pressing plate 602 is slidably inserted into the inside of the collection box 503, the pressing plate 602 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 601, the return spring 604 and the pulling rope 603 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 601 from top to bottom in sequence, and the pulling rope 603 is fixedly connected to the baffle 504;
the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the tension rope 603 are inclined, and a gap is reserved between the front end and the rear end of the tension rope 603 and the inner wall of the collection box 503;
in operation, baffle 504 when rotating along with scraper 502, pulling force rope 603, pulling force rope 603 pulls threaded rod 601 and rotates, thereby make clamp plate 602 can follow upward movement under the inside of collecting box 503, be convenient for promote the bottom of collecting box 503 with the saw-dust that gathers together, when baffle 504 resets, pulling force rope 603 has lost the pulling force of baffle 504, under the elastic force effect of return spring 604, drive threaded rod 601 antiport, because threaded rod 601 and clamp plate 602 threaded connection, therefore threaded rod 601 can drive clamp plate 602 when antiport, can drive the inside from the top down movement of collecting box 503, extrude the saw-dust inside the collecting box 503, avoid when filling the saw-dust next time, the inside saw-dust of collecting box 503 scatters around under the effect of wind, when the saw-dust falls to clamp plate 602 top, because both ends all are the slope form around the upper portion of clamp plate 602, therefore the saw-dust can slide to the bottom of clamp plate 602, through setting up mechanism 6, can extrude the inside saw-dust of collecting box 503, reduce the space that the saw-dust occupied, make the inside can hold 503 more, simultaneously can be more at the fixed when the collecting box 503 is fixed and collecting the collecting box is handled the inside collecting box 503 of collecting box 503, the collecting box when the collecting box 103 of saw-dust is carried out a certain amount of collecting box, the collecting box.
The working principle is as follows:
when the angle adjusting device works, the angle of the backer 201 is adjusted according to the angle to be processed of wood, when the angle is adjusted, the connecting plate 202 rotates along with the backer 201 on the outer surface of the fixing cylinder 103, when the angle adjusting device rotates to the positions of 30 degrees, 45 degrees and 60 degrees, the positioning block 205 moves outwards from the inside of the positioning hole 203 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 204, the positioning block 205 penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate 202 to realize the angle adjustment of the backer 201, further, the angle of wood processing is adjusted, the wood is pushed between the backer 201 and the clamping plate 304, due to different widths of the wood, when the wood is inserted between the backer 201 and the clamping plate 304, the telescopic rod 302 is extruded, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the stability of the clamping plate 304 for clamping the wood can be increased, and because the supporting block 301 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 202, the supporting block 301 can rotate along with the backer 201, so that the clamping plate 304 is always parallel to the wood, after the wood is clamped, the hydraulic cylinder 206 is connected with an external power supply, the hydraulic cylinder 206 clamps the wood from the upper part, the wood is clamped from four sides under the matching of the reinforcing ribs 104, at the moment, the miter saw body 1 is connected with the external power supply, so that the driving structure 101 can drive the cutter 102 to move and operate, so as to process the wood, the fan 401 is connected with the external power supply, the fan 401 pumps the wind inside the fixed cylinder 103 to the outside, under the matching of the adjusting mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3, when the wood is placed above the reinforcing ribs 104, the electromagnet 402 is triggered to be electrified, so that the electromagnet 402 and the fan 401 are adsorbed together, because the filter hole is formed in the middle of the electromagnet 402, when the wood is processed, scraps generated during processing can fall into the fixed cylinder 103 through the electromagnet 402, the wind power of the fan 401 can increase the speed of wood chips entering the fixed cylinder 103, when wood processing is finished and the wood processing is taken away from the upper part of the reinforcing rib 104, the electromagnet 402 is powered off and is not attracted to the reinforcing rib 104, the electromagnet 402 falls above the mounting block 406 under the action of gravity, the electromagnet 402 is inclined, when the fan 401 runs, the fan 404 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate, when the rotating shaft 403 rotates, the L-shaped plate 405 is driven to rotate, the L-shaped plate 405 can be collided with the electromagnet 402 intermittently, the electromagnet 402 is driven to shake up and down, so that some large wood chips which cannot pass through the electromagnet 402 can slide down from the electromagnet 402 to the inside of the fixed cylinder 103, under the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism 4, the wood chips can fall onto the upper part of the filter plate 501, when the rotating shaft 403 rotates, the scraper 502 is driven to rotate, the filter plate 501 is inclined, so sawdust can slide towards the front end of the upper portion of the filter plate 501, when the scraper 502 rotates, sawdust can be gathered more, when the scraper 502 rotates to a position communicated with the collection box 503, the scraper 502 pushes the baffle 504, the fixed cylinder 103 is communicated with the collection box 503, so that the sawdust can be cleaned to the inside of the collection box 503, when the scraper 502 rotates to a position not in contact with the baffle 504, the baffle 504 is driven to reset under the elastic force of the rubber block 505, so that the fixed cylinder 103 is not communicated with the collection box 503 any more, the baffle 504 rotates along with the scraper 502, the pull rope 603 is pulled, the pull rope 603 pulls the threaded rod 601 to rotate, so that the pressing plate 602 can move upwards from the bottom inside the collection box 503, so that sawdust gathered together can be pushed to the bottom of the collection box 503, when baffle 504 resets, pulling force rope 603 has lost the pulling force of baffle 504, under the spring action of return spring 604, drive threaded rod 601 antiport, because threaded rod 601 and clamp plate 602 threaded connection, consequently, threaded rod 601 is when antiport, can drive clamp plate 602 and move from the top to the bottom in the inside of collecting box 503, extrude the inside saw-dust of collecting box 503, avoid when filling the saw-dust next time, the inside saw-dust of collecting box 503 flies apart everywhere under the effect of wind force, when the saw-dust falls the clamp plate 602 top, because both ends all are the slope form around the upper portion of clamp plate 602, consequently, the saw-dust can the bottom of landing to clamp plate 602.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine comprises a beveling machine body (1) and is characterized in that a driving structure (101) is movably mounted at the front end inside the beveling machine body (1), cutters (102) are uniformly and movably mounted at the position, close to the center of the upper portion, of the front end of the driving structure (101), a fixing cylinder (103) is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower portion of the front end of the beveling machine body (1), the fixing cylinder (103) is in a semi-cylindrical shape, an adjusting mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (4) are sequentially and movably arranged at the upper portion of the fixing cylinder (103) from top to bottom, reinforcing ribs (104) are fixedly inserted into the position, close to the upper end, inside the fixing cylinder (103), and the reinforcing ribs (104) are made of magnets;
the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a backer (201), a connecting plate (202), a positioning hole (203), a first spring (204), a positioning block (205) and a hydraulic cylinder (206), the backer (201) is rotatably installed at the center of the upper part of a fixed cylinder (103), the connecting plate (202) is fixedly installed at the front end of the lower part of the backer (201), the connecting plate (202) is in a quarter-ring shape, the connecting plate (202) is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder (103), the positioning hole (203) is uniformly formed in the upper part of the front end of the fixed cylinder (103), the first spring (204) is movably inserted into the positioning hole (203), the positioning block (205) is slidably inserted into the front end of the positioning hole (203), the positioning block (205) is fixedly connected with the front end of the first spring (204), the positioning block (205) is matched with the connecting plate (202), the hydraulic cylinder (206) is movably installed on the left side of the rear end of the upper part of the backer (201), and a clamping mechanism (3) is movably installed on the left side of the backer (201);
the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a supporting block (301), a telescopic rod (302), a second spring (303) and a clamping plate (304), the supporting block (301) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper portion of the connecting plate (202), the telescopic rod (302) is movably installed on the right side of the supporting block (301), the second spring (303) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (302), and the clamping plate (304) is fixedly installed on the right side of the telescopic rod (302);
clearance mechanism (4) are including fan (401), electro-magnet (402), rotation axis (403), fan (404), L template (405) and installation piece (406), fan (401) movable mounting is close to the lower extreme position on solid fixed cylinder (103) right side, electro-magnet (402) activity cartridge is in solid fixed cylinder (103) inside upper end, and electro-magnet (402) attracts mutually with strengthening rib (104), rotation axis (403) rotate the cartridge and locate at the inside center of solid fixed cylinder (103), the surface of rotation axis (403) is from last to down in proper order fixed mounting have L template (405) and fan (404), and L template (405) and electro-magnet (402) cooperate, the even cartridge of installation piece (406) is close to the upper portion position at solid fixed cylinder (103) internal surface, the inside center department activity cartridge of solid fixed cylinder (103) has polymerization mechanism (5).
2. The multi-cutter numerical control miter joint machine according to claim 1, wherein the aggregation mechanism (5) comprises a filter plate (501), a scraper (502), a collection box (503), a baffle (504) and a rubber block (505), the filter plate (501) is fixedly inserted into the center of the interior of the fixed cylinder (103), the filter plate (501) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (403), the scraper (502) is fixedly installed at the center of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (403), the scraper (502) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the filter plate (501), the collection box (503) is movably clamped at the center of the front end of the fixed cylinder (103), the collection box (503) is communicated with the fixed cylinder (103), the baffle (504) is slidably inserted into the communication position between the collection box (503) and the fixed cylinder (103), the rubber block (505) is movably installed on the right side of the baffle (504), and a press-fit mechanism (6) is movably arranged in the collection box (503).
3. The multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stitching mechanism (6) comprises a threaded rod (601), a pressing plate (602), a tension rope (603) and a return spring (604), the threaded rod (601) is rotatably inserted into the center of the interior of the collection box (503), the pressing plate (602) is slidably inserted into the interior of the collection box (503), the pressing plate (602) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (601), the return spring (604) and the tension rope (603) are sequentially and movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (601) from top to bottom, and the tension rope (603) is fixedly connected with the baffle (504).
4. The multi-cutter numerical control inclined joint machine according to claim 3, wherein the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the tension rope (603) are inclined, and a gap is reserved between the front end and the rear end of the tension rope (603) and the inner wall of the collection box (503).
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| CN202111206412.7A CN113997360B (en) | 2021-10-16 | 2021-10-16 | Multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine |
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| CN202111206412.7A CN113997360B (en) | 2021-10-16 | 2021-10-16 | Multi-cutter numerical control beveling machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20221111 Address after: No. 109, Wenchang East Road, Taixing Hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300 Applicant after: Xibohan (Taixing) Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210000 room 801, building 12, Jingyuan, huaxincheng, 128 meters east of 33 Bashan Road, Jianye District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Liu Heng |
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