CN113997227A - Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool - Google Patents

Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113997227A
CN113997227A CN202111175190.7A CN202111175190A CN113997227A CN 113997227 A CN113997227 A CN 113997227A CN 202111175190 A CN202111175190 A CN 202111175190A CN 113997227 A CN113997227 A CN 113997227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning seat
multifunctional
shaped
positioning
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111175190.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈利兵
费国华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd filed Critical Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111175190.7A priority Critical patent/CN113997227A/en
Publication of CN113997227A publication Critical patent/CN113997227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly tool for a multifunctional T-shaped profile, which comprises two T-shaped plates and two positioning seats, wherein the T-shaped plates are arranged between the two positioning seats, one end of each positioning seat is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom end of each positioning seat is provided with a base; a plurality of air rings are uniformly overlapped on the base, the base is also connected with a guide post, a guide groove is arranged in the positioning seat, and an air pump is arranged on the base; carry out spacing joint to T type panel through the draw-in groove on the positioning seat, then aerify through the balloon to a certain amount, prop up certain height with the positioning seat through the balloon, so can be stable carry out altitude mixture control to the positioning seat, then it is spacing to conflict T type panel through shell fragment and arc, can be with the comparatively stable of T type panel centre gripping, and through the rotation of eccentric wheel and arc, can also conflict the T type panel of different thickness, increased this equipment function.

Description

Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ship processing related equipment, in particular to an assembly tool for a multifunctional T-shaped section.
Background
The ship is a vehicle which can sail or berth in a water area for transportation or operation, has different technical performances, equipment and structural types according to different use requirements, and has increasingly large transportation capacity and increasingly high quality requirements of the ship along with the development of science and technology; in the ship manufacturing process, a large number of T-shaped sections need to be used, the T-shaped sections are installed on a main board, the steps of drawing lines, positioning, welding and the like need to be performed on the main board during installation, and before the T-shaped sections are installed, an assembling and positioning device needs to be used for limiting the T-shaped sections, and then the T-shaped sections are fixed on the main board.
The positioning device in the prior art has the following problems: 1. t-shaped sections with different heights are not convenient to limit; 2. the T-shaped section is not stably clamped;
in summary, the present application provides an assembly fixture for a multifunctional T-shaped material to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly tool for a multifunctional T-shaped section, which aims to solve the problem that a positioning device in the prior art is inconvenient to limit T-shaped sections with different heights.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the multifunctional assembling tool for the T-shaped section comprises two T-shaped plates and two positioning seats, wherein the T-shaped plates are arranged between the two positioning seats, one ends of the positioning seats are provided with clamping grooves, and the bottom ends of the positioning seats are provided with bases; the air pump is characterized in that a plurality of air rings are evenly overlapped on the base, the base is further connected with a guide post, a guide groove is formed in the positioning seat, an air pump is arranged on the base, the output end of the air pump is connected with a pipeline, a plurality of electric control valves are evenly connected onto the pipeline, and the electric control valves are connected with the air rings through hoses.
Preferably, the top of positioning seat is equipped with the mounting groove, gear and eccentric wheel are installed to the mounting groove internal rotation, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting groove, slidable mounting has the rack in the spout, the inner wall of rack has seted up threaded hole, threaded hole internal thread installs the threaded rod, install the second motor in the spout, the drive shaft and the threaded rod of second motor are connected.
More preferably, the outer wall of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and a plurality of elastic sheets are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring.
More preferably, the side wall of the positioning seat is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving shaft of a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the positioning seat, and the rotating rod is connected with an arc-shaped plate.
More preferably, the guide groove is provided with air holes.
More preferably, an air column is further connected between the base and the positioning seat.
More preferably, the inner bottom of draw-in groove is inlayed and is had pressure sensor, the outer wall connection of positioning seat has the controller, first motor, second motor, air pump and pressure sensor all with controller electric connection.
More preferably, the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate is provided with anti-skid grains.
More preferably, the balloon has a circular ring-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the clamping device is used, the T-shaped plates are limited and clamped through the clamping grooves in the positioning seat, then a certain number of air rings are inflated, the positioning seat is supported by a certain height through the air rings, so that the height of the positioning seat is stably adjusted, then the T-shaped plates are abutted and limited through the elastic sheets and the arc plates, the T-shaped plates can be stably clamped, the T-shaped plates with different thicknesses can be abutted through the rotation of the eccentric wheels and the arc plates, and the functions of the clamping device are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of region A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an arc plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. t-shaped plates; 2. a base; 3. positioning seats; 4. a card slot; 5. an air pump; 6. a pipeline; 7. an electrically controlled valve; 8. a guide groove; 9. a guide post; 10. a gas column; 11. a balloon; 12. an arc-shaped plate; 13. a first motor; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a controller; 16. a pressure sensor; 17. a second motor; 18. a rack; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a chute; 21. a spring plate; 22. a gear; 23. an eccentric wheel; 24. and a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped profile comprises two positioning seats 3 and T-shaped panels, wherein the two positioning seats 3 are arranged between the two positioning seats 3, one end of each positioning seat 3 is provided with a clamping groove 4, the bottom end of each positioning seat 3 is provided with a base 2, and the clamping grooves 4 are used for clamping the T-shaped panels to keep the stability of the T-shaped panels.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of air rings 11 are uniformly fixed and overlapped on the base 2, the air rings 11 are of a circular ring structure, the air rings 11 support the positioning seat 3 and are also used for adjusting the height of the positioning seat 3, and the base 2 is also fixedly connected with a guide post 9, a guide groove 8 is arranged in the positioning seat 3, the guide post 9 is connected with the guide groove 8 in a sliding way, the guide groove 8 is provided with an air hole, when the positioning seat 3 is used for adjusting the height, the guide column 9 slides in the positioning groove, so that the positioning seat 3 slides stably, the base 2 is fixedly connected with the air pump 5, the output end of the air pump 5 is fixedly connected with the pipeline 6, the pipeline 6 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of electric control valves 7, the number of the electric control valves 7 is one more than that of the air rings 11, each electric control valve 7 is respectively and fixedly connected with the air ring 11 through a hose, and the other electric control valve 7 is connected with the air column 10; start air pump 5 and carry gas to balloon 11 in through automatically controlled valve 7 and hose, balloon 11 aerifys the back, and balloon 11 is bloated, so can support positioning seat 3 and T shaped plate material, can aerify different quantity's balloon 11 as required, so through the support of balloon 11, can support positioning seat 3 to the height of needs.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein, the top end of the positioning seat 3 is provided with a mounting groove, a gear 22 and an eccentric wheel 23 are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, the gear 22 and the eccentric wheel 23 are coaxially and fixedly connected, a sliding groove 20 is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove, a rack 18 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 20, a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the rack 18, a threaded rod 19 is mounted in the threaded hole, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove 20, a second motor 17 is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove 20, a driving shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 19, the sliding groove 20 plays a guiding role for the rack 18, the gear 22 and the eccentric wheel 23 are driven by the rack 18 to rotate, so that the T-shaped plate is abutted against by the eccentric wheel 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, wherein the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 24, the outer wall of the fixing ring 24 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic pieces 21, the eccentric wheel 23 drives the elastic pieces 21 to fasten and clamp the top end of the T-shaped plate 1, and the eccentric wheel 23 is enabled to be more stable in collision with the T-shaped plate 1 through collision of the elastic pieces 21.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, wherein, the side wall of the positioning seat 3 is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 14, one end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of a first motor 13, the first motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning seat 3, an arc plate 12 is fixedly connected on the rotating rod 14, and the side surface of the T-shaped plate 1 can be extruded in an abutting mode through the arc plate 12, so that the stability of the T-shaped plate 1 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air column 10 is further fixedly connected between the base 2 and the positioning seat 3, and after the air ring 11 is inflated, the air column 10 is inflated again to support the positioning seat 3, so that the stability of the positioning seat 3 is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, a pressure sensor 16 is fixedly embedded at the inner bottom end of the clamping groove 4, a controller 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning seat 3, and the first motor 13, the second motor 17, the air pump 5 and the pressure sensor 16 are all electrically connected with the controller 15; when the eccentric wheel 23 collides with the T-shaped plate 1, the T-shaped plate collides with the pressure sensor 16 and extrudes the pressure sensor 16, and when the pressure sensor 16 transmits a pressure signal to the controller 15 and the controller 15 detects that a pressure value reaches a set value, the first motor 13 is started.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the outer wall of the arc plate 12 is provided with anti-slip lines to play a role of anti-slip.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the two positioning seats 3 are close to each other, and then the two positioning seats are respectively clamped with two ends of a T-shaped plate through clamping grooves 4 on the positioning seats 3, as shown in figure 1, when the height needs to be adjusted, an air pump 5 is started through a controller 15, a certain number of electric control valves 7 are opened, then the air pump 5 conveys air into an air ring 11 through the electric control valves 7 and a hose, the air ring 11 starts to be inflated from the air ring 11 at the bottommost end, after the air ring 11 is inflated, the air ring 11 is bulged, so that the positioning seats 3 and the T-shaped plate can be supported, different numbers of air rings 11 can be inflated according to needs, so that the positioning seats 3 can be supported to the required height through the support of the air ring 11, other uninflated air rings 11 are in a fatigue state, so that the height adjustment of the positioning seats 3 can be stably performed, and the positioning seats 3 can be supported again through the inflation of the air columns 10, the positioning seat 3 is kept in a stable state;
the second motor 17 is started to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the rack 18 is guided by the chute 20, so that the rack 18 can slide in the chute 20, meanwhile, the rack 18 drives the gear 22 to rotate, the gear 22 drives the eccentric wheel 23 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 23 drives the elastic sheet 21 to tightly clamp the top end of the T-shaped plate 1, and the eccentric wheel 23 is enabled to be more stable in collision with the T-shaped plate 1 through collision of the elastic sheet 21, meanwhile, the T-shaped plate 1 performs collision extrusion on the pressure sensor 16, when the pressure sensor 16 transmits a pressure signal to the controller 15, and the controller 15 detects that a pressure value reaches a set value, the first motor 13 is started, the first motor 13 drives the arc plate 12 to rotate, so that the side surface of the T-shaped plate 1 can be collided and extruded through the arc plate 12, the stability of the T-shaped plate 1 is maintained, not only the T-shaped plate 1 can be collided and limited through the rotation of the eccentric wheel 23 and the arc plate 12, and can also conflict to the T type panel 1 of different thickness, increased this equipment function.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The multifunctional assembling tool for the T-shaped section comprises two T-shaped plates and two positioning seats (3), wherein the T-shaped plates are arranged between the two positioning seats (3), one ends of the positioning seats (3) are provided with clamping grooves (4), and the bottom ends of the positioning seats (3) are provided with bases (2); the method is characterized in that: evenly superimposed on base (2) has a plurality of balloon (11), just still be connected with guide post (9) on base (2), be equipped with guide way (8) in positioning seat (3), be equipped with air pump (5) on base (2), the output of air pump (5) is connected with pipeline (6), evenly be connected with a plurality of automatically controlled valve (7) on pipeline (6), automatically controlled valve (7) are connected with balloon (11) through the hose.
2. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of positioning seat (3) is equipped with the mounting groove, gear (22) and eccentric wheel (23) are installed to the mounting groove internal rotation, spout (20) have been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting groove, slidable mounting has rack (18) in spout (20), the threaded hole is seted up to the inner wall of rack (18), threaded rod (19) are installed to the screw hole internal thread, install second motor (17) in spout (20), the drive shaft and the threaded rod (19) of second motor (17) are connected.
3. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (23) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (24), and a plurality of elastic sheets (21) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring (24).
4. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of positioning seat (3) rotates and installs bull stick (14), the one end of bull stick (14) and the drive shaft connection of first motor (13), establish on the side wall of positioning seat (3) first motor (13), be connected with arc (12) on bull stick (14).
5. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: and air holes are formed in the guide groove (8).
6. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air column (10) is also connected between the base (2) and the positioning seat (3).
7. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a positioning seat, including draw-in groove (4), the inner bottom of draw-in groove (4) is inlayed and is had pressure sensor (16), the outer wall connection of positioning seat (3) has controller (15), first motor (13), second motor (17), air pump (5) and pressure sensor (16) all with controller (15) electric connection.
8. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (12) is provided with anti-skid grains.
9. The assembly fixture for the multifunctional T-shaped material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the balloon (11) is of a circular ring-shaped structure.
CN202111175190.7A 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool Pending CN113997227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111175190.7A CN113997227A (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111175190.7A CN113997227A (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113997227A true CN113997227A (en) 2022-02-01

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CN202111175190.7A Pending CN113997227A (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Multifunctional T-shaped section assembly tool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122252A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-30 南京航空航天大学 Additive manufacturing clamping device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2846582A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-07 Andre Carossino Clamping device comprises inverted T-shaped bracket with vertical part carrying platform with threaded fixing hole enabling placing of clamping system
CN107775393A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 常州信息职业技术学院 Eccentric clamping device
CN209394207U (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-09-17 广州市富鑫机械设备有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic welding clamp
CN212173140U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-12-18 山东翔鹰精工机械有限公司 T-shaped plate block conveying device with clamping and fixing mechanism
CN112223148A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 贵州工程应用技术学院 Self-adaptive eccentric fixture
CN112548463A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 贵港台盈信息科技有限公司 Auto-parts welding jig that can absorb harmful gas

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2846582A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-07 Andre Carossino Clamping device comprises inverted T-shaped bracket with vertical part carrying platform with threaded fixing hole enabling placing of clamping system
CN107775393A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-09 常州信息职业技术学院 Eccentric clamping device
CN209394207U (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-09-17 广州市富鑫机械设备有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic welding clamp
CN212173140U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-12-18 山东翔鹰精工机械有限公司 T-shaped plate block conveying device with clamping and fixing mechanism
CN112223148A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 贵州工程应用技术学院 Self-adaptive eccentric fixture
CN112548463A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 贵港台盈信息科技有限公司 Auto-parts welding jig that can absorb harmful gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122252A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-30 南京航空航天大学 Additive manufacturing clamping device and method

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Application publication date: 20220201