CN113990000B - System and method for detecting geological disasters of water bottom shallow layer - Google Patents
System and method for detecting geological disasters of water bottom shallow layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113990000B CN113990000B CN202111415116.8A CN202111415116A CN113990000B CN 113990000 B CN113990000 B CN 113990000B CN 202111415116 A CN202111415116 A CN 202111415116A CN 113990000 B CN113990000 B CN 113990000B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
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- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/02—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using only mechanical transmission
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a water bottom shallow layer, belonging to the field of geological disaster detection, and the scheme can realize that when the geological disasters on the water bottom shallow layer are detected, geological disaster detection equipment sends an information collecting signal to an information collecting sensor, then the detection signal is transmitted to a photoelectric detection module, then the detected data is fed back to a disaster intensity detection unit, the disaster intensity detection unit judges the danger coefficient of the disasters, when the geological danger coefficient is judged to be higher, the disaster intensity detection unit sends an alarm to an alarm device, and in the detection process, the data detected each time is stored by an information storage sensor, if the data obtained by later detection is the same as the data with the higher disaster coefficient in the past, a data recording unit directly sends a signal to the alarm unit to feed back to the alarm device, and warning outside workers to show that the geology is dangerous to disaster.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geological disaster detection, in particular to a system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a water bottom shallow layer.
Background
The geological disaster detection is an important basis for forecasting and forecasting geological disasters, so that the geological disaster detection is an important content for disaster reduction and prevention, the central link is to record the change process of various precursor phenomena before the occurrence of the geological disaster and the activity process after the occurrence of the geological disaster through direct observation and instrument measurement, and in addition, the geological disaster monitoring also comprises the observation of various dynamic factors influencing the formation and the development of the geological disaster.
At present, in the geological disaster monitoring process, rainfall and atmospheric weather observation is mostly needed; land hydrological observation of water level, flow and the like; observing sea hydrology such as tide level and sea wave; the geological disaster detection device comprises a geological and hydrogeological observation device, a geological disaster detection device, a data acquisition and processing device, a data processing device and a data processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a water bottom shallow layer, which can realize that when the geological disasters on the water bottom shallow layer are detected, geological disaster detection equipment sends an information collecting signal to an information collecting sensor, an information transmission sensor transmits the signal to an information processing terminal for processing, finally the detection signal is transmitted to a photoelectric detection module, the geology is detected by the photoelectric detection module, the detected data is fed back to a disaster intensity detection unit, the disaster intensity detection unit judges the danger coefficient of the disaster, when the disaster intensity detection unit detects that the geological danger coefficient is higher, the disaster intensity detection unit feeds back to an alarm device to generate an alarm, and in the detection process, the information storage sensor transmits the data detected each time to a storage unit for storage, after the staff can detect many times later on, copy the data through the wireless communication unit, the later data arrangement of being convenient for, and at the testing process at every turn, after information acquisition sensor gathered data, the data recording unit will detect the result that obtains at every turn and take notes, if the data that obtain is the same with the data that have the disaster coefficient before, the data recording unit can directly send signal feedback to alarm unit to alarm device, after alarm device received the alarm message of geological disaster check out test set transmission, the sounding ball bumped the alarm shell, the sound takes place continuously, warn external staff, it has the calamity danger to show the geology here, staff's detection efficiency to the geological danger coefficient has been improved greatly.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A system and a method for detecting geological disasters in a shallow underwater layer comprise geological disaster detection equipment, wherein an information acquisition sensor is electrically connected to the outer end of the geological disaster detection equipment, an information transmission sensor is electrically connected to the outer end of the information acquisition sensor, an information storage sensor is electrically connected to the outer end of the information transmission sensor, an information processing terminal is electrically connected to the outer end of the information storage sensor, a photoelectric detection module is electrically connected to the outer end of the information processing terminal, a storage unit and an alarm unit are electrically connected to the outer end of the information storage sensor, a wireless communication unit is electrically connected to the outer end of the storage unit, a data recording unit is electrically connected to the outer end of the information acquisition sensor, the data recording unit is electrically connected with the alarm unit, a reset unit and a disaster intensity detection unit are electrically connected to the outer end of the information processing terminal, the outer end of the photoelectric detection module is electrically connected with a signal enhancement sensor and a signal intensity detection alarm, the disaster intensity detection unit is electrically connected with geological disaster detection equipment, the outer end of the geological disaster detection equipment is electrically connected with an alarm device, when the geological disaster detection equipment detects disasters of underwater shallow geology, the geological disaster detection equipment sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor, the information transmission sensor transmits the signal to the information processing terminal for processing, finally transmits the detection signal to the photoelectric detection module, the photoelectric detection module detects the geology, the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit, the disaster intensity detection unit judges the danger coefficient of the disasters, and when the danger coefficient is higher, the disaster intensity detection unit feeds back to the alarm device at the outer end of the geological disaster detection equipment, the alarm is generated, in the detection process, the information storage sensor transmits the data detected each time to the storage unit for storage, and then a worker can copy the data through the wireless communication unit after detecting for many times, so that the later data arrangement is convenient, in each detection process, after the information acquisition sensor acquires the data, the data recording unit records the result obtained by each detection, if the obtained data is the same as the data with higher disaster coefficient, the data recording unit sends an alarm to the alarm unit, dangerous signals are obtained after the operation of other steps is reduced, the rapidity of obtaining information by the worker is accelerated, in the detection process of the photoelectric detection module, the signal enhancement sensor enhances the signals in the detection process of the photoelectric detection module, so that the photoelectric detection module is not easy to cause poor underground signal transmission in the detection process, the detection geology has error, when the photoelectric detection module still has poor signals under the influence of the signal enhancement sensor, such as signals in the detection process, the signal intensity detection alarm gives an alarm to the photoelectric detection module, the detection effect and the detection signals at the moment are warned to be poor, and therefore the position of the detection geology is changed.
Further, the alarm device comprises an alarm box, the upper end of the alarm box is rotatably connected with a closed door plate, the upper end of the closed door plate is embedded with a sound outlet, a motor is arranged between the inner walls of the alarm box, the outer end of the motor is provided with a transmission component, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission component, the inner wall of the alarm box is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod, the outer end of the first fixing rod is rotatably connected with an alarm shell, the outer end of the alarm shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping teeth which are uniformly distributed, the first clamping teeth are mutually meshed with the transmission component, the inner wall of the alarm shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting clamping blocks which are uniformly distributed, the bottom end of the alarm shell is fixedly connected with a supporting base, both sides of the supporting base are provided with fixing bottom plates, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing bottom plates and the inner wall of the supporting base, the utility model discloses a geological disaster detection device, including fixed bottom plate, driving assembly, transmission device, alarm device, transmission housing, transmission device, driving assembly, transmission device, alarm device, and the like.
Furthermore, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the alarm box, an instrument recording disc is fixedly connected to one end, close to the transmission assembly, of the second fixing rod, a sleeve ring is rotatably connected to the outer end of the instrument recording disc, a plurality of second latch teeth which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer end of the sleeve ring, the second latch teeth are meshed with the transmission assembly, a pointer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring, the pointer is located on the upper side of the instrument recording disc, when a worker does not monitor the side of the instrument recording disc due to a special condition in the process of detecting the geology in the face of geological disaster detection equipment, the second latch teeth meshed with the transmission assembly are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the transmission assembly, so that the sleeve ring drives the pointer to rotate on the surface of the instrument recording disc, and when the worker finds that the alarm device sends an alarm signal in situ, the position of the pointer on the surface of the instrument recording disc can be observed, and judging the alarm signal sent by the alarm device after detecting for a long time under the state of going out, so that the geological hazard coefficient at the moment is judged, and the working personnel can conveniently arrange and analyze the data detected by the geological hazard.
Furthermore, a limiting hole is cut at the upper end of the geological disaster detection equipment, a sliding groove is cut at the side end of the geological disaster detection equipment, the sliding groove is communicated with the limiting block, the limiting block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end of the closed door plate close to the geological disaster detection equipment is fixedly connected with a limiting buckle, the limiting buckle corresponds to the limiting hole, when the monitoring of the geological hazard by the working personnel is finished, the limiting block can be slid, meanwhile, the door plate is rotated to be closed, the limit buckle is embedded into the limit hole, and meanwhile, the limit block is loosened, the limit block slides into the limit buckle to fix the geological disaster detection equipment and the closed door plate, so that dust and sundries are not easy to enter into the instrument on the surface of the geological disaster detection equipment, meanwhile, other objects are not easy to impact instruments on the surface of the geological disaster detection equipment to cause damage.
Further, the alarm box outer end inlays and is equipped with the transparent glass board, the transparent glass board is located lantern ring one side, through setting up the transparent glass board, can make the staff can be better observe the time numerical value of lantern ring record after taking place the alarm.
Further, closed door plant inner wall is equipped with the dust and adsorbs the pad, the dust adsorbs pad and passes through the double faced adhesive tape bonding with the closed door plant inner wall, through setting up the dust and adsorbs the pad, when can geological hazard check out test set surface have a large amount of dusts, closed door plant and geological hazard check out test set are closed back, its dust adsorbs the dust that the pad adsorbs on with the instrument, be convenient for clear up, simultaneously because of the dust adsorbs pad and bonds with the closed door plant inner wall, can be when dust adsorbs pad surface dust is too much, can be convenient dismantle the dust adsorption pad, thereby clear up and change the dust adsorption pad, make things convenient for the later stage to continue the absorption to the dust.
Further, the spring adopts stainless steel material to make, the spring surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti-rust paint, makes for stainless steel material through setting up the spring, can make the spring difficult for causing the condition of corroding to go up the rust because of the oxidation of air under long-time use to improve the life of spring greatly, the coating of anti-rust paint is established and is then further strengthened its difficult phenomenon of going up the rust.
Further, spacing fixture block is located alarm housing inner wall dislocation distribution, when the spacing fixture block of upside extrudees the sound production ball, for the state of staggering between spacing fixture block of downside and the sound production ball, when the spacing fixture block of upside staggers, the spacing fixture block of downside then extrudees it, and the sound production ball of being convenient for makes a sound carries out the frequency of reporting to the police to it is better to staff's alarm effect.
A system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a water bottom shallow layer comprise the following steps:
s1, when disaster detection is carried out on the underwater shallow layer geology, the geological disaster detection equipment sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor, the information transmission sensor transmits the signal to the information processing terminal for processing, the detection signal is finally transmitted to the photoelectric detection module, the geological detection module detects the geological, the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit, and the disaster intensity detection unit judges the danger coefficient of the disaster;
s2, when the disaster intensity detection unit detects that the geological risk coefficient is high, the disaster intensity detection unit feeds back to the alarm device to generate an alarm;
s3, in the detection process, the information storage sensor transmits the data detected each time to a storage unit for storage, and then a worker can copy the data through a wireless communication unit after detecting the data for a plurality of times, so as to facilitate later data arrangement, and in the detection process each time, after the information acquisition sensor acquires the data, the data recording unit records the result obtained by each detection, if the obtained data is the same as the previous data with higher disaster coefficient, the data recording unit directly sends a signal to the alarm unit and feeds the signal back to the alarm device to give an alarm;
and S4, after the alarm device receives the alarm message transmitted by the geological disaster detection equipment, the sounding ball impacts the alarm shell to continuously generate sound to warn external workers.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the scheme can realize that when the disaster detection is carried out on the underwater shallow layer geology, the geological disaster detection equipment sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor, the information transmission sensor transmits the signal to the information processing terminal for processing, finally, the detection signal is transmitted to the photoelectric detection module, the geology is detected by the photoelectric detection module, the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit, the disaster intensity detection unit judges the danger coefficient of the disaster, when the disaster intensity detection unit detects that the geological danger coefficient is higher, the disaster intensity detection unit feeds back to the alarm device for alarming, and in the process of detection, the information storage sensor transmits the data detected each time to the storage unit for storage, and then the staff can copy the data through the wireless communication unit after detecting for a plurality of times, data arrangement convenient to later stage, and at the testing process at every turn, after information acquisition sensor gathers data, data recording unit will detect the result that obtains at every turn and take notes, it is the same with the higher data of disaster coefficient that have before if the data that obtain, data recording unit can directly send signal feedback to alarm unit to alarm device, after alarm device received the alarm message of geological disaster check out test set transmission, the sound production ball strikes the alarm shell, continuously take place the sound, warn external staff, it has the calamity danger to show the geology here, the detection efficiency of staff to the geological danger coefficient has been improved greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a monitoring system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the geological hazard detection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the alarm box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the alarm box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an alarm housing of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collar of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the system comprises a geological disaster detection device 1, an information acquisition sensor 2, an information transmission sensor 3, an information storage sensor 4, an information processing terminal 5, a control unit 6, a photoelectric detection module 7, a storage unit 8, an alarm unit 9, a wireless communication unit 10, a data recording unit 11, a resetting unit 12, a disaster intensity detection unit 13, a signal enhancement sensor 14, a signal intensity detection alarm 15, an alarm device 16, an alarm box 17, a closed door panel 18, a sound outlet 19, a motor 20, a transmission assembly 21, a first fixing rod 22, an alarm shell 23, a first clamping tooth 24, a limiting clamping block 25, a supporting base 26, a fixing bottom plate 27, a spring 28, a sound emitting ball 29, a second fixing rod 30, a lantern ring 31, a second clamping tooth 32, a pointer 33 and an instrument recording disk 34.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "fitted/connected", "connected", and the like, are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, a system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a shallow water bottom layer comprise a geological disaster detection device 1, an information collection sensor 2 is electrically connected to an outer end of the geological disaster detection device 1, an information transmission sensor 3 is electrically connected to an outer end of the information collection sensor 2, an information storage sensor 4 is electrically connected to an outer end of the information transmission sensor 3, an information processing terminal 5 is electrically connected to an outer end of the information storage sensor 4, an outer end of the information processing terminal 5 is electrically connected to 6, a photoelectric detection module 7 is electrically connected to an outer end of the control unit 6, a storage unit 8 and an alarm unit 9 are electrically connected to an outer end of the information storage sensor 4, a wireless communication unit 10 is electrically connected to an outer end of the storage unit 8, a data recording unit 11 is electrically connected to an outer end of the information collection sensor 2, and the data recording unit 11 and the alarm unit 9 are electrically connected, the outer end of the information processing terminal 5 is electrically connected with a reset unit 12 and a disaster intensity detection unit 13, the outer end of the photoelectric detection module 7 is electrically connected with a signal enhancement sensor 14 and a signal intensity detection alarm 15, the disaster intensity detection unit 13 is electrically connected with the geological disaster detection equipment 1, the outer end of the geological disaster detection equipment 1 is electrically connected with an alarm device 16, when the geological disaster detection equipment 1 detects a disaster of a shallow layer of water bottom, the geological disaster detection equipment 1 sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor 2, the information transmission sensor 3 transmits the signal to the information processing terminal 5 for processing, finally transmits the detection signal to the photoelectric detection module 7, the geological detection module 7 detects the geological, the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit 13, and the disaster intensity detection unit 13 judges the danger coefficient of the disaster, if the danger coefficient is high, the disaster intensity detection unit 13 feeds back to the alarm device 16 at the outer end of the geological disaster detection equipment 1 to generate an alarm, in the detection process, the information storage sensor 4 transmits the data detected each time to the storage unit 8 for storage, and then the staff can copy the data through the wireless communication unit 10 after detecting for many times, so as to facilitate later data arrangement, and in each detection process, after the information acquisition sensor 2 acquires the data, the data recording unit 11 records the result obtained by each detection, if the obtained data is the same as the data with the high disaster coefficient, the data recording unit 11 sends an alarm to the alarm unit 9 to reduce the danger signals obtained after the operation of other steps, so as to accelerate the rapidity of the staff for obtaining the information, and the photoelectric detection module 7 in the detection process, the signal of signal enhancement sensor 14 to the photodetection module 7 testing process strengthens, it is relatively poor to make photodetection module 7 difficult for because of secret signal transmission in the testing process, lead to detecting geology to have the error nature, if signal still is relatively poor under the influence of signal enhancement sensor 14 in the testing process as photodetection module 7, signal strength detects siren 15 and sends out the police dispatch newspaper to it, the detection effect and the detected signal of warning this moment are not good, thereby detect the position of geology and change this moment.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the alarm device 16 includes an alarm box 17, the upper end of the alarm box 17 is rotatably connected with a closed door plate 18, the upper end of the closed door plate 18 is embedded with a sound hole 19, a motor 20 is installed between the inner walls of the alarm box 17, the outer end of the motor 20 is installed with a transmission component 21, the driving end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the transmission component 21, the inner wall of the alarm box 17 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 22, the outer end of the first fixing rod 22 is rotatably connected with an alarm housing 23, the outer end of the alarm housing 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping teeth 24 which are uniformly distributed, the first clamping teeth 24 are mutually engaged with the transmission component 21, the inner wall of the alarm housing 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spacing clamping blocks 25 which are uniformly distributed, the bottom end of the alarm housing 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting base 26, both sides of the supporting base 26 are provided with fixing base plates 27, a spring 28 is fixedly connected between the fixing base plates 27 and the inner wall of the supporting base 26, the one end fixedly connected with sound production ball 29 that PMKD 27 is close to spacing fixture block 25, after alarm device 16 received the alarm message of geological disaster check out test set 1 transmission, the signal drive motor 20 that transmits takes place to rotate, thereby drive transmission module 21 and follow and take place to rotate, and along with transmission module 21's rotation, it is following the rotation to drive alarm shell 23 with the first latch 24 of meshing, thereby cause spacing fixture block 25 to extrude sound production ball 29 at the rotation process, kick-back takes place behind sound production ball 29 under the spring 28 reset characteristic, strike alarm shell 23, the sound takes place, warn external staff, it is dangerous to demonstrate that the geology here has the calamity.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a second fixing rod 30 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the alarm box 17, an instrument recording disc 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixing rod 30 close to the transmission component 21, a sleeve ring 31 is rotatably connected to an outer end of the instrument recording disc 34, a plurality of second latches 32 are fixedly connected to an outer end of the sleeve ring 31, the second latches 32 are engaged with the transmission component 21, a pointer 33 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the sleeve ring 31, the pointer 33 is located above the instrument recording disc 34, when a worker does not monitor the geological disaster detection device 1 when facing the geological disaster detection device 1 under a special condition, the second latches 32 engaged with the transmission component 21 are also driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission component 21, so that the sleeve ring 31 drives the pointer 33 to rotate on the surface of the instrument recording disc 34, when the worker finds that the alarm device 16 sends an alarm signal when the worker returns to the original position, the position of pointer 33 on instrument record dish 34 surface can be observed to the accessible, judges out under the state of going out, alarm device 16 is at the alarm signal who sends after detecting for a long time to judge the geological hazard coefficient this moment, the staff of being convenient for carries out arrangement analysis to the data that geological hazard detected.
Referring to fig. 2, a limiting hole is drilled at the upper end of the geological disaster detection device 1, a sliding groove is drilled at the side end of the geological disaster detection device 1, the sliding groove is communicated with the limiting block, the limiting block is connected in the sliding groove, a limiting buckle is fixedly connected at one end of the closed door panel 18 close to the geological disaster detection device 1, the limiting buckle corresponds to the limiting hole, and when the monitoring of geological hazards by workers is finished, the limiting block can be slid, meanwhile, the door plate 18 is rotated to be closed, the limit buckle is embedded into the limit hole, and meanwhile, the limit block is loosened, the limit block slides into the limit buckle to fix the geological disaster detection equipment 1 and the closed door plate 18, so that dust and sundries are not easy to enter the instrument on the surface of the geological disaster detection equipment 1, meanwhile, other objects are not easy to impact instruments on the surface of the geological disaster detection equipment 1 to cause damage.
Referring to fig. 3, a transparent glass plate is embedded at the outer end of the alarm box 17 and is located on one side of the collar 31, and by arranging the transparent glass plate, a worker can better observe the time value recorded after the alarm occurs to the collar 31.
Please refer to fig. 2, the inner wall of the closed door panel 18 is provided with a dust adsorption pad, the dust adsorption pad is bonded with the inner wall of the closed door panel 18 through a double-faced adhesive tape, through the arrangement of the dust adsorption pad, when a large amount of dust is on the surface of the geological disaster detection equipment 1, after the closed door panel 18 is closed with the geological disaster detection equipment 1, the dust adsorption pad adsorbs the dust on the instrument, the cleaning is convenient, meanwhile, the dust adsorption pad is bonded with the inner wall of the closed door panel 18, when the dust on the surface of the dust adsorption pad is too much, the dust adsorption pad can be conveniently detached, thereby the dust adsorption pad is cleaned and replaced, and the later stage continues to adsorb the dust.
Referring to fig. 5, the spring 28 is made of a stainless steel material, the surface of the spring 28 is coated with an anti-rust paint, the spring 28 is made of the stainless steel material, the spring 28 is not prone to corrosion and rust due to air oxidation in a long-time use, so that the service life of the spring 28 is greatly prolonged, the anti-rust paint is further enhanced in a coating manner, the limiting fixture blocks 25 are located in a staggered manner on the inner wall of the alarm housing 23, when the limiting fixture blocks 25 on the upper side extrude the sounding ball 29, the limiting fixture blocks 25 on the lower side and the sounding ball 29 are in a staggered state, when the limiting fixture blocks 25 on the upper side are staggered, the limiting fixture blocks 25 on the lower side extrude the sounding ball 25, the sounding ball 29 is convenient to send out alarm frequency, and the alarm effect of workers is better.
A system and a method for detecting geological disasters on a water bottom shallow layer comprise the following steps:
s1, when disaster detection is carried out on the water bottom shallow layer geology, the geological disaster detection equipment 1 sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor 2, the information transmission sensor 3 transmits the signal to the information processing terminal 5 for processing, finally the detection signal is transmitted to the photoelectric detection module 7, the geology is detected by the photoelectric detection module 7, the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit 13, and the disaster intensity detection unit 13 judges the danger coefficient of the disaster;
s2, when the disaster intensity detection means 13 detects that the geological risk factor is high, the disaster intensity detection means 13 gives a feedback to the alarm device 16 and generates an alarm;
s3, in the detection process, the information storage sensor 4 transmits the data detected each time to the storage unit 8 for storage, and then the staff can copy the data through the wireless communication unit 10 after detecting for many times, so as to facilitate later data arrangement, and in the detection process each time, after the information acquisition sensor 2 acquires the data, the data recording unit 11 records the result obtained by each detection, if the obtained data is the same as the previous data with higher disaster coefficient, the data recording unit 11 can directly send a signal to the alarm unit 9 to feed back the signal to the alarm device 16 for alarm;
s4, after the alarm device 16 receives the alarm message transmitted from the geological disaster detection equipment 1, the sounding ball 29 hits the alarm housing 23, and continuously generates sound to warn the outside staff.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for submarine shallow layer geological disaster detecting system, includes geological disaster check out test set (1), its characterized in that: the geological disaster detection device is characterized in that an information acquisition sensor (2) is electrically connected to the outer end of the geological disaster detection device (1), an information transmission sensor (3) is electrically connected to the outer end of the information acquisition sensor (2), an information storage sensor (4) is electrically connected to the outer end of the information transmission sensor (3), an information processing terminal (5) is electrically connected to the outer end of the information storage sensor (4), a control unit (6) is electrically connected to the outer end of the information processing terminal (5), a photoelectric detection module (7) is electrically connected to the outer end of the control unit (6), a storage unit (8) and an alarm unit (9) are electrically connected to the outer end of the information storage sensor (4), a wireless communication unit (10) is electrically connected to the outer end of the storage unit (8), and a data recording unit (11) is electrically connected to the outer end of the information acquisition sensor (2), the system comprises a data recording unit (11), an alarm unit (9), an information processing terminal (5), a reset unit (12) and a disaster intensity detection unit (13) which are electrically connected with the outer end of the information processing terminal, a signal enhancement sensor (14) and a signal intensity detection alarm (15) which are electrically connected with the outer end of a photoelectric detection module (7), a geological disaster detection device (1) which is electrically connected with the disaster intensity detection unit (13), an alarm device (16) which is electrically connected with the outer end of the geological disaster detection device (1), the alarm device (16) comprising an alarm box (17), a closed door plate (18) which is rotatably connected with the upper end of the alarm box (17), a sound outlet (19) which is embedded and installed at the upper end of the closed door plate (18), a motor (20) which is installed between the inner walls of the alarm box (17), and a transmission component (21) which is installed at the outer end of the motor (20), the driving end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with a transmission component (21), the inner wall of the alarm box (17) is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod (22), the outer end of the first fixed rod (22) is rotationally connected with an alarm shell (23), the outer end of the alarm shell (23) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping teeth (24) which are uniformly distributed, the first clamping teeth (24) are meshed with the transmission component (21), the inner wall of the alarm shell (23) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed limiting clamping blocks (25), the bottom end of the alarm shell (23) is fixedly connected with a supporting base (26), both sides of the supporting base (26) are provided with fixed bottom plates (27), a spring (28) is fixedly connected between the fixed bottom plate (27) and the inner wall of the supporting base (26), one end of the fixed bottom plate (27) close to the limiting clamping block (25) is fixedly connected with a sounding ball (29).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: alarm box (17) inner wall fixedly connected with second dead lever (30), one end fixedly connected with instrument record dish (34) that second dead lever (30) are close to drive assembly (21), instrument record dish (34) outer end is rotated and is connected with the lantern ring (31), lantern ring (31) outer end fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's second latch (32), second latch (32) and drive assembly (21) intermeshing, lantern ring (31) inner wall fixedly connected with pointer (33), pointer (33) are located instrument record dish (34) upside.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein: geological disaster detection equipment (1) upper end is excavated there is the spacing hole, geological disaster detection equipment (1) side is excavated there is the spout, the spout is linked together with the stopper, sliding connection has the stopper in the spout, closed door plant (18) are close to the spacing buckle of one end fixedly connected with of geological disaster detection equipment (1), spacing buckle is corresponding with spacing hole.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the alarm box (17) is embedded with a transparent glass plate, and the transparent glass plate is positioned on one side of the lantern ring (31).
5. The system of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the closed door panel (18) is provided with a dust adsorption pad, and the dust adsorption pad is bonded with the inner wall of the closed door panel (18) through double-faced adhesive.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein: the spring (28) is made of stainless steel materials, and the surface of the spring (28) is coated with antirust paint.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein: the limiting clamping blocks (25) are positioned on the inner wall of the alarm shell (23) and distributed in a staggered mode.
8. The detection method for the system for detecting the geologic hazard in the shallow water bottom layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, when disaster detection is carried out on the underwater shallow layer geology, the geological disaster detection equipment (1) sends an information collection signal to the information acquisition sensor (2), the information transmission sensor (3) transmits the signal to the information processing terminal (5) for processing, finally the detection signal is transmitted to the photoelectric detection module (7), the geology is detected by the photoelectric detection module (7), the detected data is fed back to the disaster intensity detection unit (13), and the disaster intensity detection unit (13) judges the danger coefficient of the disaster;
s2, when the disaster intensity detection unit (13) detects that the geological risk coefficient is high, the disaster intensity detection unit (13) feeds back to the alarm device (16) to generate an alarm;
s3, in the detection process, the information storage sensor (4) transmits the data detected each time to the storage unit (8) for storage, and then workers can copy the data through the wireless communication unit (10) after detecting the data for a plurality of times, so that the later data arrangement is facilitated, and in the detection process each time, after the information acquisition sensor (2) acquires the data, the data recording unit (11) records the result obtained by each detection, and if the obtained data is the same as the previous data with a higher disaster coefficient, the data recording unit (11) can directly send a signal to the alarm unit (9) and feed the signal back to the alarm device (16) to send an alarm;
s4, after the alarm device (16) receives the alarm message transmitted by the geological disaster detection equipment (1), the sounding ball (29) impacts the alarm shell (23) to continuously generate sound to warn the outside staff.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111415116.8A CN113990000B (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | System and method for detecting geological disasters of water bottom shallow layer |
| ZA2022/04785A ZA202204785B (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-29 | A kind of underwater shallow geological disaster detecting system and method |
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| CN202111415116.8A CN113990000B (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | System and method for detecting geological disasters of water bottom shallow layer |
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| JP2002236988A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-23 | Sony Corp | Danger reporting system for natural disaster, observation device, management device, danger reporting method, and its program storage medium |
| CN102998025B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Measuring method for pulse pre-pump rayleigh BOTDA (Brilouin optical time domain analysis) temperature and strain |
| CN104008629A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 苏州南智传感科技有限公司 | Precaution device for geological disaster events |
| CN105549098B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-03-06 | 吉林大学 | Underground whole-space nuclear magnetic resonance pre-polarizing detection device and detection method |
| JP7054832B2 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2022-04-15 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Disaster prevention receivers, disaster prevention systems, and programs |
| CN110895865B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2022-05-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning system |
| CN110751811A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-04 | 河北跃进信息技术有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring and early warning system based on Beidou high-precision satellite positioning |
| CN213303249U (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南吉华同盛智能科技有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring sensor device |
| CN112489376A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-12 | 长春工程学院 | Geological disaster rapid monitoring device and method |
| CN113470320A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-01 | 桂林广泽科技开发有限公司 | Geological formation vibration early warning wireless remote intelligent monitoring system and early warning method |
| CN113671584A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-19 | 长春工程学院 | Intelligent monitoring devices of karst geological environment |
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