CN113988699A - Logistics transportation management method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Logistics transportation management method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN113988699A
CN113988699A CN202111344879.8A CN202111344879A CN113988699A CN 113988699 A CN113988699 A CN 113988699A CN 202111344879 A CN202111344879 A CN 202111344879A CN 113988699 A CN113988699 A CN 113988699A
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vehicle
order
goods
logistics
node
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王少辉
杨周龙
李�杰
程祥
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Dongpu Software Co Ltd
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    • G06Q10/06311—Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
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    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle monitoring systems, and discloses a logistics transportation management method, a logistics transportation management device, logistics transportation equipment and a storage medium, which are used for improving the logistics transportation efficiency; receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving party, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request; receiving a vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers; sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of a vehicle driver, and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value; if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicles, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle dispatching orders; if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of a vehicle driver for reminding the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks; and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.

Description

Logistics transportation management method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle monitoring systems, in particular to a logistics transportation management method, a logistics transportation management device, logistics transportation equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The logistics industry is rapidly developed and widely aroused, logistics exists in daily life and is everywhere, and goods need to pass through a transportation process, a loading, unloading and carrying process, a storage process, a distribution process and the like from suppliers to customers in the whole logistics process; the logistics industry is internationally considered as the basic industry for national economic development, and the development degree of the logistics industry is one of the important marks for measuring the national modernization degree and the comprehensive national strength. The logistics operation not only determines the total operation cost of the business enterprise, but also directly affects the stability and balance of the operation of the whole business system. However, the prior logistics transportation management method is not high in optimization efficiency in the vehicle scheduling and vehicle transportation arrangement process, so that a large amount of logistics transportation time is wasted, the transportation efficiency of logistics transportation is reduced, the user requirements cannot be better met, the management level of logistics transportation is influenced, and the service quality of logistics transportation is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium for logistics transportation, which aims to solve the problems of reducing transportation efficiency of logistics transportation and failing to better meet user requirements.
A logistics transportation management method comprises the following steps:
receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
receiving the vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers;
the vehicle dispatching order is sent to a client of a vehicle driver, and whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value is judged;
if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order;
if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
In one embodiment, a corresponding scheduling mode is determined according to the vehicle scheduling order, and scheduling order dispatching operation is executed according to the scheduling mode, wherein the scheduling mode at least comprises managing the vehicle scheduling order according to a trip and managing the vehicle scheduling order according to goods;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the travel, determining a transit point, transit arrival time and transit departure time of a required path according to the starting address and the destination address, generating a planned transportation route corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling and dispatching operation according to the planned transportation route;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the goods, the quantity of the goods needing to be split is determined according to the detailed quantity of the goods, the vehicle scheduling order is split into a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order according to the quantity of the goods needing to be split, and scheduling and dispatching operation is respectively performed on the first scheduling order and the second scheduling order.
In one embodiment, according to the transportation request of the shipper, a corresponding shipping address is determined, and the shipping address is marked as a shipping node;
calculating and analyzing the originating address, the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain first node time and second node time, wherein the first node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node, and the second node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address;
and generating order node information according to the goods picking node, the first node time and the second node time.
In one embodiment, the distance between the starting address and the goods picking node is calculated to obtain a first calculation result;
acquiring the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle every day, and calculating the first driving days of the logistics vehicle according to the first calculation result and the maximum driving distance every day;
obtaining departure time of the starting address, and calculating to obtain first node time according to the first driving days and the departure time;
calculating the distance between the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain a second calculation result, and calculating a second driving day of the logistics vehicle according to the second calculation result and the maximum driving distance of each day;
and acquiring preset goods picking time, and calculating to obtain second node time according to the first node time, the goods picking time and the second driving days, wherein the goods picking time is the time for picking goods after the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node.
In one embodiment, a signing instruction submitted by a consignee is received, and the electronic certificate is signed according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
if the number of the unloaded goods is not consistent with the number of the goods details, determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal, reporting the abnormal receipt according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an abnormal report form to the receiver, wherein the abnormal report form comprises abnormal reasons and explanations and abnormal pictures.
In one embodiment, the exception report submitted by the consignee is received, the receipt and the exception report are uploaded to a block chain network for storage, and the state of the exception report in the block chain network is updated according to the processing result of the exception report.
A logistics transportation management apparatus, the logistics transportation management apparatus comprising:
the generating module is used for receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving party and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
the first determining module is used for receiving the vehicle dispatching order and executing dispatching order dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order so as to determine the corresponding logistics vehicle and a vehicle driver;
the judging module is used for sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of the vehicle driver and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value;
the in-transit monitoring module is used for monitoring the order node information of the vehicle dispatching order in transit after receiving the departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle if the in-transit monitoring module is used for monitoring the in-transit of the order node information of the vehicle dispatching order;
the issuing module is used for issuing reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver if the vehicle driver does not complete the order confirmation and transportation task;
and the second determining module is used for receiving the receipt of the goods receiver after the driver of the vehicle confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
In one embodiment, the second determining module includes:
the signing sub-module is used for receiving a signing instruction submitted by a consignee and signing the electronic certificate according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
the judging submodule is used for extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
and the exception reporting submodule is used for determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal in order if the unloading goods quantity is inconsistent with the goods detail quantity, performing exception reporting according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an exception report to the receiver, wherein the exception report comprises exception reasons and explanations and exception pictures.
A logistics transportation management apparatus, the logistics transportation management apparatus comprising: a memory having instructions stored therein and at least one processor, the memory and the at least one processor interconnected by a line; the at least one processor calls the instructions in the memory to enable the logistics transportation management device to execute the steps of the logistics transportation management method.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the logistics transportation management method described above.
The logistics transportation management method, the logistics transportation management device, the logistics transportation equipment and the logistics transportation storage medium receive the transportation request submitted by the goods receiving and sending party and generate the vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises the detailed quantity of goods, the starting address and the destination address; receiving the vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers; the vehicle dispatching order is sent to a client of a vehicle driver, and whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value is judged; if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order; if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks; and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished. The invention reasonably executes the dispatching and dispatching operation, and improves the optimizing efficiency of logistics transportation; the logistics transportation time is saved, and the transportation efficiency of logistics transportation is improved; the management level of the logistics transportation is promoted, the service quality of the logistics transportation is improved, and the user requirements are better met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the logistics transportation management method of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the logistics transportation management method of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the logistics transportation management apparatus of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the physical distribution transportation management apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the logistics transportation management apparatus of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a logistics transportation management method for managing logistics transportation includes the following steps:
step 101, receiving a transportation request submitted by a shipper, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a cargo detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
it is to be understood that the execution subject of the present invention may be a logistics transportation management apparatus, and may also be a terminal or a server, which is not limited herein. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a server as an execution subject.
In this embodiment, the transportation management system, abbreviated as "TMS" in english, is a kind of (web-based) operating software under the "supply chain" group. The logistics management capacity can be improved by various methods and other related operations; the method comprises the steps of managing shipping units, designating shipping plans within enterprises, domestically and abroad, managing transportation models, benchmarks and expenses, maintaining transportation data, generating bills of lading, optimizing transportation plans, selecting carriers and service modes, tendering and bidding, auditing and paying freight bills, processing damage claims, arranging labor and places, managing documents (particularly during international transportation) and managing third-party logistics. The system mainly comprises modules of scheduling management, vehicle management, accessory management, oil consumption management, cost settlement, personnel management, resource management and the like, wherein a delivery party submits a transportation request to a transportation management system, a server receives the transportation request submitted by the delivery party and generates a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, the vehicle scheduling order is used for matching a corresponding vehicle and a driver for the transportation request, the order state is placed after the vehicle scheduling order is submitted, and a corresponding order number is generated, for example, the order number is 'T2109200000001-4', the order details can be inquired in the transportation management system after the vehicle scheduling order is confirmed, and the order details, the tracking state, the vehicle position, the logistics track and other information can be inquired through screening conditions such as project information, order number, order placing time and the like.
102, receiving a vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation according to the vehicle scheduling order to determine a corresponding logistics vehicle and a corresponding vehicle driver;
in this embodiment, the scheduling, which is a commonly used action word, means to move; manpower and vehicles are arranged. In one embodiment, scheduling the dispatch operation specifically includes the following steps 1021-1023.
Step 1021, determining a corresponding scheduling mode according to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation according to the scheduling mode, wherein the scheduling mode at least comprises managing the vehicle scheduling order according to the travel and managing the vehicle scheduling order according to the goods;
specifically, delivery is an important link of a modern logistics system, and means that according to the order requirement of a user, goods are distributed and allocated in a delivery center, and the allocated goods are delivered to consignees in time, and in the delivery service, a plurality of decision optimization problems exist, wherein the delivery vehicle scheduling problem has a great influence on the delivery speed acceleration, the service quality improvement and the delivery cost reduction of a delivery enterprise; the scheduling order dispatching operation is to select the optimal scheduling of the delivery according to the vehicle scheduling order so as to better complete the delivery task. The dispatching mode can manage vehicle dispatching orders according to the travel and goods, and can also include common dispatching and vehicle dispatching orders combined according to the orders, and the dispatching mode is not limited in the text; the common scheduling is that the transportation management system properly selects carrier information, confirmed travel and cargo quantity according to an order address, and when the scheduling is finished by clicking, the scheduling is finished; and combining the vehicle dispatching orders according to the orders, wherein the order numbers of the sub-orders are the same, and if the destination addresses of the orders are consistent. The merging is completed if the order destination addresses are not consistent. An error-reporting reminder is automatically popped up, wherein the addresses of the scheduling sub-items are different and can not be combined.
Step 1022, when managing the vehicle scheduling order according to the journey, determining a transit point, transit arrival time and transit departure time of a required path according to the originating address and the destination address, generating a planned transportation route corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling and dispatching operation according to the planned transportation route;
specifically, the transfer station is a site station provided in the transportation line for temporarily parking or otherwise processing the goods during transportation and then continuously sending the goods to the destination. The transfer station is an important link of modern logistics and is directly related to the transportation efficiency and the transportation cost. Selecting a vehicle scheduling order, and then selecting travel management in a scheduling mode, wherein the mode mainly comprises the steps of determining a transfer point of a vehicle required path according to an originating address and a destination address, for example, the originating address is 'Longtan Rou Jia No. 1' in the eastern district of the prefecture of Beijing City (Jing), the destination address is 'Jiannan Yang No. 2550' in the Baoshan district of the prefecture of Shanghai City (Shanghai), the transfer point is 'Changxing road No. 28' in Zhengji district of State province, Henan province, the transfer time is '2021-09-2100: 00', and the transfer time is '2021-09-2200: 00'; after the transit point is confirmed, the starting address, the transit point and the destination address form a planned transportation route.
And 1023, when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the goods, determining the quantity of the goods required to be split according to the detailed quantity of the goods, splitting the vehicle scheduling order into a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order according to the quantity of the goods required to be split, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation on the first scheduling order and the second scheduling order respectively.
Specifically, a vehicle scheduling order is selected, then the cargo quantity splitting is selected in a scheduling mode, the quantity of cargos to be split is selected according to the actual cargo quantity splitting of the order, at the moment, the cargo quantity of the vehicle scheduling order is split, two scheduling orders are formed and are respectively a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order, and in a transportation management system, if a < "> symbol exists in front of an order number of the vehicle scheduling order, the order is split into a plurality of orders.
103, sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of a vehicle driver, and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value;
in this embodiment, a vehicle driver obtains a verification code through a mobile phone number to log in, after logging in an applet, the vehicle driver can see current vehicle scheduling order information, the vehicle driver needs to perform order confirmation after receiving the vehicle scheduling order information to indicate that the vehicle scheduling order is received, if the vehicle driver does not confirm the order in time, a transportation task may be delayed, so that the preset time threshold deadline needs to be before the vehicle originating and departure time, for example, the preset time threshold is 2 days, it needs to be confirmed 2 days after the vehicle scheduling order is issued to determine whether the vehicle driver performs order confirmation within the preset time threshold, if so, step 104 is executed, otherwise, step 105 is executed.
Step 104, if yes, performing on-the-way monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle;
in the embodiment, a vehicle driver confirms an order within a preset time threshold value, which indicates that the vehicle driver receives a vehicle scheduling order, and after the vehicle driver drives a logistics vehicle according to the preset starting and departure time, the vehicle driver monitors the information of each order node of the logistics vehicle on the way, and an operator can screen the order to be inquired according to the conditions of the item, the order number, the order placing time, the delivery party and the like, so that the nodes of the finished and unfinished order at present can be monitored; the vehicle monitoring system is software which feeds back data such as the position, the state and the like of a vehicle to a vehicle manager by utilizing the combination of a terminal data acquisition technology, a mobile communication technology and an internet technology. The vehicle monitoring system can perform operations such as positioning, tracking, track checking, monitoring and monitoring on the vehicle, and can export relevant information such as data and the like as a historical basis for vehicle running; at present, two vehicle monitoring systems are provided, one is a GPS vehicle monitoring system, and the other is a mobile phone positioning vehicle monitoring system; the position, the completion condition of the transportation process and the like of the logistics vehicle can be known in real time through on-the-way monitoring, and if the logistics vehicle is abnormal, a vehicle driver can report the abnormality, such as overtime goods picking, through the client side at the node.
Step 105, if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of a vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
in this embodiment, the vehicle driver does not confirm the order within the preset time threshold, and in order to avoid delaying the transportation task, the server issues an issuing reminding message to the client of the vehicle driver, reminds the vehicle driver to confirm the order at an early point, and then executes the transportation task.
And step 106, after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
In this embodiment, the purpose of this step is to count and confirm the goods, and the server determines that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished according to the receipt certificate photo. In one embodiment, the validation of the receipt specifically includes the steps of:
step 1061, receiving a signing instruction submitted by a consignee, signing the electronic certificate according to the signing instruction, and generating a signing certificate;
specifically, the receipt certificate is a certificate for selling goods between a sender and a receiver, and the receipt certificate is an important certificate for proving that the receiver signs for the goods; after the logistics vehicle reaches the destination address, the vehicle driver sends the delivery list to the receiver, the vehicle driver unloads the vehicle, the vehicle driver synchronously clicks 'start unloading' on the client, after unloading, the receiver checks the signature of the goods on the delivery list and triggers a sign-in command, the server signs in the electronic certificate according to the sign-in command to generate a sign-in certificate, the vehicle driver uploads a picture of the sign-in certificate, and basic information such as the weight, the volume, the number of internal parts and the like of the goods needs to be filled in.
Step 1062, extracting the unloading goods quantity in the receipt, and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity;
specifically, the purpose of this step is to compare the consistence between the number of unloaded goods and the detailed number of goods, and if the consistence indicates that the number of goods is abnormal, an abnormal report is required.
And 1063, if the number of unloaded goods is inconsistent with the number of goods details, determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal, reporting the order abnormally according to the receipt certificate, and sending reminding information for filling an abnormal report to a goods receiver, wherein the abnormal report comprises abnormal reasons and description and abnormal pictures.
Specifically, the exception report sheet is used for registering sign-off exceptions, including reporting multiple-cargo exceptions or reporting few-cargo exceptions, and the exception mulberry insurance policy registers exception commodities, exception links, license plate numbers, affiliated waybills, affiliated orders, exception reasons and descriptions, and exception pictures, and can inquire the exception report sheet in an exception record; and receiving an abnormal report form submitted by a receiver, uploading the signing certificate and the abnormal report form to a block chain network for storage, and updating the state of the abnormal report form in the block chain network according to the processing result of the abnormal report form.
In the embodiment of the invention, a vehicle scheduling order is generated by receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party and according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address; receiving a vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers; sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of a vehicle driver, and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value; if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicles, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle dispatching orders; if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks; and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished. The invention reasonably executes the dispatching and dispatching operation, and improves the optimizing efficiency of logistics transportation; the logistics transportation time is saved, and the transportation efficiency of logistics transportation is improved; the management level of the logistics transportation is promoted, the service quality of the logistics transportation is improved, and the user requirements are better met.
Referring to fig. 2, a second embodiment of the logistics transportation management method according to the embodiment of the invention includes:
step 201, determining a corresponding shipping address according to a transportation request of a shipper, and marking the shipping address as a shipping node;
in this embodiment, after receiving a transportation request of a sender, the server extracts a shipping address filled by the sender in the transportation request, for example, the shipping address is "yellow and east 16 of great prosperity area in the jurisdiction of beijing city (jing)", which indicates that a driver of a vehicle needs to drive a logistics vehicle from the origin address to the shipping address, so that the shipping address is a node in the logistics transportation, and the logistics node is a node connected with a logistics line in a logistics network, so that a driving route of the logistics vehicle is composed of the origin address, the shipping address and a destination address.
Step 202, calculating and analyzing an originating address, a goods-taking node and a destination address to obtain a first node time and a second node time;
in this embodiment, the first node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the pickup node, and the second node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address; in one embodiment, step 202 specifically includes the following steps:
step 2021, calculating a distance between the originating address and the pickup node to obtain a first calculation result;
specifically, the distance of the driving route between the originating address and the pickup node is obtained, for example, the distance between "longtan road a 1 in the east city of the prefecture of beijing city (jing)" and "huang-ai road 16 in the great xing area of the prefecture of beijing city (jing)" is 18 km, and the first calculation result is 18 km.
Step 2022, acquiring the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle per day, and calculating the first driving days of the logistics vehicle according to the first calculation result and the maximum driving distance per day;
specifically, the maximum travel distance of the logistics vehicle per day is looked up from a preset data table, the data table is obtained by registration statistical analysis of the logistics vehicle per day in advance, for example, if the maximum travel distance of the logistics vehicle per day is 108 kilometers, 1/6 days are required for the logistics vehicle to travel 18 kilometers, and the first travel days of the logistics vehicle is 1/6 days, namely 4 hours.
Step 2023, obtaining departure time of the starting address, and calculating to obtain first node time according to the first driving days and the departure time;
specifically, the departure time preset at the origin address of the logistics vehicle is obtained, for example, the departure time is "2021-08-2008: 00", the first driving day of the logistics vehicle is 4 hours, the preset time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the departure address is "2021-08-2312: 00", the first node time is obtained as "2021-08-2312: 00", and the first node time is registered in the transportation management system.
Step 2024, calculating a distance between the pickup node and the destination address to obtain a second calculation result, and calculating a second driving day of the logistics vehicle according to the second calculation result and the maximum driving distance of each day;
specifically, the distance of the driving route between the pickup node and the destination address is obtained, for example, the distance between "huang or lu 16 in the area of great interest in the prefecture of beijing city (jing)" and "jiangyang south lu 2550 in 158 in the area of treasure of the prefecture of shanghai city (shanghai)" is 1080 kilometers, and the second calculation result is 1080 kilometers; and if the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle per day is 108 kilometers, calculating that the time for the logistics vehicle to drive for 1080 kilometers is 10 days, and then the second driving days of the logistics vehicle is 10 days.
Step 2025, obtaining a preset goods picking time, and calculating to obtain a second node time according to the first node time, the goods picking time and the second driving days, wherein the goods picking time is a time for picking goods after the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node.
Specifically, the pickup time is preset by the transportation management when a vehicle scheduling order is generated, for example, the preset pickup time is 4 hours, when the logistics vehicle arrives at the delivery address in "2021-08-2312: 00", the pickup operation should be completed within 4 hours, the pickup is finished and the departure time is "2021-08-2316: 00", and since the second driving day of the logistics vehicle is 10 days, the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address is "2021-09-0216: 00", and the second node time is "2021-09-0216: 00".
And step 203, generating order node information according to the goods picking node, the first node time and the second node time.
In this embodiment, the pickup node, the first node time and the second node time are all registered to a corresponding vehicle scheduling order in the transportation management system to generate order node information, and an operator can inquire the order and check the completion condition of the order node, for example, if the pickup node is completed on time, the pickup node is marked green in the transportation management system; the order nodes are convenient for operators to visually observe the transportation situation, and can arrange and adjust the emergency situation in time.
In the embodiment of the invention, a corresponding delivery address is determined according to a transportation request of a delivery party, the delivery address is marked as a delivery node, the originating address, the delivery node and a destination address are calculated and analyzed to obtain first node time and second node time, and order node information is generated according to the delivery node, the first node time and the second node time; the invention determines the time of the logistics vehicle reaching each node, thereby promoting the management level of logistics transportation and improving the service quality of the logistics transportation.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, a logistics transportation management apparatus is provided, the logistics transportation management apparatus includes:
a generating module 301, configured to receive a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving party, and generate a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, where the vehicle scheduling order at least includes a goods detail quantity, an originating address, and a destination address;
the first determining module 302 is configured to receive a vehicle scheduling order, and execute a scheduling order dispatching operation according to the vehicle scheduling order to determine a corresponding logistics vehicle and a vehicle driver;
the judging module 303 is configured to send the vehicle scheduling order to a client of a vehicle driver, and judge whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold;
the in-transit monitoring module 304 is configured to, if yes, perform in-transit monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order after receiving a departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle;
the issuing module 305 is used for issuing reminding information to a client of a vehicle driver if the order is not confirmed, so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
the second determining module 306 is configured to receive the receipt of the consignee after the driver of the vehicle confirms that the delivery is to the vehicle, and confirm that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
Referring to fig. 4, in a second embodiment of the logistics transportation management apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second determining module 306 specifically includes:
the signing submodule 3061 is used for receiving a signing instruction submitted by a consignee and signing the electronic certificate according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
the judging submodule 3062 is used for extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signed voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity;
the exception reporting submodule 3063 is configured to determine that the receipt is an exception, report the exception according to the receipt if the number of unloaded goods and the number of detail goods are inconsistent, and send a notification message for filling an exception report to the consignee, where the exception report includes an exception reason, an exception description, and an exception picture.
In the embodiment of the invention, a vehicle scheduling order is generated by receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party and according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address; receiving a vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers; sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of a vehicle driver, and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value; if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicles, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle dispatching orders; if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks; and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished. The invention reasonably executes the dispatching and dispatching operation, and improves the optimizing efficiency of logistics transportation; the logistics transportation time is saved, and the transportation efficiency of logistics transportation is improved; the management level of the logistics transportation is promoted, the service quality of the logistics transportation is improved, and the user requirements are better met.
Fig. 3 to 4 describe the logistics transportation management apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention in detail from the perspective of the modular functional entity, and the logistics transportation management apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of hardware processing.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics transportation management apparatus 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the logistics transportation management apparatus 500 may have a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (CPUs) 510 (e.g., one or more processors) and a memory 520, and one or more storage media 530 (e.g., one or more mass storage devices) storing applications 533 or data 532. Memory 520 and storage media 530 may be, among other things, transient or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 530 may include one or more modules (not shown), and each module may include a series of instructions for the logistics transportation management apparatus 500. Further, the processor 510 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 530, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 530 on the logistics transportation management apparatus 500.
The logistics transportation management apparatus 500 may also include one or more power supplies 540, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 550, one or more input-output interfaces 560, and/or one or more operating systems 531, such as Windows server, Mac OS X, Unix, Linux, FreeBSD, and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the logistics transportation management apparatus structure shown in fig. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the logistics transportation management apparatus provided herein and may include more or less components than those shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
A logistics transportation management apparatus to implement a logistics transportation management method comprising the steps of:
receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
receiving the vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers;
the vehicle dispatching order is sent to a client of a vehicle driver, and whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value is judged;
if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order;
if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
In one embodiment, according to the vehicle scheduling order, determining a corresponding scheduling mode, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation according to the scheduling mode, wherein the scheduling mode at least comprises managing the vehicle scheduling order according to a trip and managing the vehicle scheduling order according to goods;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the travel, determining a transit point, transit arrival time and transit departure time of a required path according to the starting address and the destination address, generating a planned transportation route corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling and dispatching operation according to the planned transportation route;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the goods, the quantity of the goods needing to be split is determined according to the detailed quantity of the goods, the vehicle scheduling order is split into a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order according to the quantity of the goods needing to be split, and scheduling and dispatching operation is respectively performed on the first scheduling order and the second scheduling order.
In one embodiment, according to the transportation request of the shipper, determining a corresponding shipping address, and marking the shipping address as a shipping node;
calculating and analyzing the originating address, the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain first node time and second node time, wherein the first node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node, and the second node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address;
and generating order node information according to the goods picking node, the first node time and the second node time.
In one embodiment, the distance between the originating address and the pickup node is calculated to obtain a first calculation result;
acquiring the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle every day, and calculating the first driving days of the logistics vehicle according to the first calculation result and the maximum driving distance every day;
obtaining departure time of the starting address, and calculating to obtain first node time according to the first driving days and the departure time;
calculating the distance between the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain a second calculation result, and calculating a second driving day of the logistics vehicle according to the second calculation result and the maximum driving distance of each day;
and acquiring preset goods picking time, and calculating to obtain second node time according to the first node time, the goods picking time and the second driving days, wherein the goods picking time is the time for picking goods after the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node.
In one embodiment, a signing instruction submitted by a consignee is received, and the electronic certificate is signed according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
if the number of the unloaded goods is not consistent with the number of the goods details, determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal, reporting the abnormal receipt according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an abnormal report form to the receiver, wherein the abnormal report form comprises abnormal reasons and explanations and abnormal pictures.
In one embodiment, the exception report submitted by the consignee is received, the receipt and the exception report are uploaded to a block chain network for storage, and the state of the exception report in the block chain network is updated according to the processing result of the exception report.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and which may also be a volatile computer-readable storage medium, having stored therein instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the following logistics transportation management method, the logistics transportation management method comprising the steps of:
receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
receiving the vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers;
the vehicle dispatching order is sent to a client of a vehicle driver, and whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value is judged;
if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order;
if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
In one embodiment, according to the vehicle scheduling order, determining a corresponding scheduling mode, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation according to the scheduling mode, wherein the scheduling mode at least comprises managing the vehicle scheduling order according to a trip and managing the vehicle scheduling order according to goods;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the travel, determining a transit point, transit arrival time and transit departure time of a required path according to the starting address and the destination address, generating a planned transportation route corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling and dispatching operation according to the planned transportation route;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the goods, the quantity of the goods needing to be split is determined according to the detailed quantity of the goods, the vehicle scheduling order is split into a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order according to the quantity of the goods needing to be split, and scheduling and dispatching operation is respectively performed on the first scheduling order and the second scheduling order.
In one embodiment, according to the transportation request of the shipper, determining a corresponding shipping address, and marking the shipping address as a shipping node;
calculating and analyzing the originating address, the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain first node time and second node time, wherein the first node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node, and the second node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address;
and generating order node information according to the goods picking node, the first node time and the second node time.
In one embodiment, the distance between the originating address and the pickup node is calculated to obtain a first calculation result;
acquiring the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle every day, and calculating the first driving days of the logistics vehicle according to the first calculation result and the maximum driving distance every day;
obtaining departure time of the starting address, and calculating to obtain first node time according to the first driving days and the departure time;
calculating the distance between the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain a second calculation result, and calculating a second driving day of the logistics vehicle according to the second calculation result and the maximum driving distance of each day;
and acquiring preset goods picking time, and calculating to obtain second node time according to the first node time, the goods picking time and the second driving days, wherein the goods picking time is the time for picking goods after the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node.
In one embodiment, a signing instruction submitted by a consignee is received, and the electronic certificate is signed according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
if the number of the unloaded goods is not consistent with the number of the goods details, determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal, reporting the abnormal receipt according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an abnormal report form to the receiver, wherein the abnormal report form comprises abnormal reasons and explanations and abnormal pictures.
In one embodiment, the exception report submitted by the consignee is received, the receipt and the exception report are uploaded to a block chain network for storage, and the state of the exception report in the block chain network is updated according to the processing result of the exception report.
The block chain is a novel application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, a consensus mechanism, an encryption algorithm and the like. A block chain (Blockchain), which is essentially a decentralized database, is a series of data blocks associated by using a cryptographic method, and each data block contains information of a batch of network transactions, so as to verify the validity (anti-counterfeiting) of the information and generate a next block. The blockchain may include a blockchain underlying platform, a platform product service layer, an application service layer, and the like.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A logistics transportation management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving and sending party, and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
receiving the vehicle dispatching order, and executing dispatching and dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers;
the vehicle dispatching order is sent to a client of a vehicle driver, and whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value is judged;
if yes, after receiving departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle, carrying out on-road monitoring on order node information of the vehicle scheduling order;
if not, issuing departure reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver so as to remind the vehicle driver to complete order confirmation and transportation tasks;
and after the vehicle driver confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, receiving a receipt of the goods receiver, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
2. The logistics transportation management method of claim 1, wherein said receiving said vehicle dispatch order and performing a dispatch order operation according to said vehicle dispatch order to determine corresponding logistics vehicles and vehicle drivers comprises:
determining a corresponding scheduling mode according to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling order dispatching operation according to the scheduling mode, wherein the scheduling mode at least comprises managing the vehicle scheduling order according to the travel and managing the vehicle scheduling order according to the goods;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the travel, determining a transit point, transit arrival time and transit departure time of a required path according to the starting address and the destination address, generating a planned transportation route corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order, and executing scheduling and dispatching operation according to the planned transportation route;
when the vehicle scheduling order is managed according to the goods, the quantity of the goods needing to be split is determined according to the detailed quantity of the goods, the vehicle scheduling order is split into a first scheduling order and a second scheduling order according to the quantity of the goods needing to be split, and scheduling and dispatching operation is respectively performed on the first scheduling order and the second scheduling order.
3. The logistics transportation management method of claim 1, wherein before the in-transit monitoring of the order node information of the vehicle scheduling order after receiving the confirmation of departure of the logistics vehicle, further comprising:
determining a corresponding shipping address according to the transportation request of the sender, and marking the shipping address as a shipping node;
calculating and analyzing the originating address, the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain first node time and second node time, wherein the first node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node, and the second node time is the time when the logistics vehicle arrives at the destination address;
and generating order node information according to the goods picking node, the first node time and the second node time.
4. The logistics transportation management method of claim 3, wherein the obtaining a first node time and a second node time by performing calculation analysis on the originating address, the pickup node and the destination address comprises:
calculating the distance between the starting address and the goods picking node to obtain a first calculation result;
acquiring the maximum driving distance of the logistics vehicle every day, and calculating the first driving days of the logistics vehicle according to the first calculation result and the maximum driving distance every day;
obtaining departure time of the starting address, and calculating to obtain first node time according to the first driving days and the departure time;
calculating the distance between the goods picking node and the destination address to obtain a second calculation result, and calculating a second driving day of the logistics vehicle according to the second calculation result and the maximum driving distance of each day;
and acquiring preset goods picking time, and calculating to obtain second node time according to the first node time, the goods picking time and the second driving days, wherein the goods picking time is the time for picking goods after the logistics vehicle arrives at the goods picking node.
5. The logistics transportation management method of claim 1, wherein the receiving of the receipt by the receiver and the confirmation of the logistics transportation end corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order after the driver of the vehicle confirms the delivery to the vehicle comprises:
receiving a signing instruction submitted by a consignee, signing the electronic certificate according to the signing instruction, and generating a signing certificate;
extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
if the number of the unloaded goods is not consistent with the number of the goods details, determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal, reporting the abnormal receipt according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an abnormal report form to the receiver, wherein the abnormal report form comprises abnormal reasons and explanations and abnormal pictures.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reporting the abnormal report according to the receipt, and after sending a reminding message for filling out an abnormal report to the consignee, further comprising:
and receiving the abnormal report submitted by the consignee, uploading the receipt and the abnormal report to a block chain network for storage, and updating the state of the abnormal report in the block chain network according to the processing result of the abnormal report.
7. A logistics transportation management apparatus, comprising:
the generating module is used for receiving a transportation request submitted by a goods receiving party and generating a vehicle scheduling order according to the transportation request, wherein the vehicle scheduling order at least comprises a goods detail quantity, an originating address and a destination address;
the first determining module is used for receiving the vehicle dispatching order and executing dispatching order dispatching operation according to the vehicle dispatching order so as to determine the corresponding logistics vehicle and a vehicle driver;
the judging module is used for sending the vehicle scheduling order to a client of the vehicle driver and judging whether the vehicle driver confirms the order within a preset time threshold value;
the in-transit monitoring module is used for monitoring the order node information of the vehicle dispatching order in transit after receiving the departure confirmation of the logistics vehicle if the in-transit monitoring module is used for monitoring the in-transit of the order node information of the vehicle dispatching order;
the issuing module is used for issuing reminding information to a client of the vehicle driver if the vehicle driver does not complete the order confirmation and transportation task;
and the second determining module is used for receiving the receipt of the goods receiver after the driver of the vehicle confirms that the goods are delivered to the vehicle, and confirming that the logistics transportation corresponding to the vehicle scheduling order is finished.
8. The logistics transportation management apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second determining module comprises:
the signing sub-module is used for receiving a signing instruction submitted by a consignee and signing the electronic certificate according to the signing instruction to generate a signing certificate;
the judging submodule is used for extracting the unloading goods quantity in the signing voucher and judging whether the unloading goods quantity is consistent with the goods detail quantity or not;
and the exception reporting submodule is used for determining that the receipt certificate is abnormal in order if the unloading goods quantity is inconsistent with the goods detail quantity, performing exception reporting according to the receipt certificate, and sending a reminding message for filling an exception report to the receiver, wherein the exception report comprises exception reasons and explanations and exception pictures.
9. A logistics transportation management apparatus, characterized in that the logistics transportation management apparatus comprises: a memory having instructions stored therein and at least one processor, the memory and the at least one processor interconnected by a line; the at least one processor invokes the instructions in the memory to cause the logistics transportation management apparatus to perform the steps of the logistics transportation management method of any of claims 1-6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the logistics transportation management method of any one of claims 1-6.
CN202111344879.8A 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Logistics transportation management method, device, equipment and storage medium Pending CN113988699A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114418510A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-04-29 小柿子(北京)汽车供应链管理有限公司 Freight transportation management method, system, platform and storage medium
CN114881574A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 小柿子(北京)汽车供应链管理有限公司 Order receiving method and device for cargo transportation and computer equipment
CN115660528A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 南京涵韬信息科技有限公司 Multipoint transportation scheduling method and operation system
CN116029829A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-04-28 中国信息通信研究院 Transaction system, device and medium based on industrial internet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114418510A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-04-29 小柿子(北京)汽车供应链管理有限公司 Freight transportation management method, system, platform and storage medium
CN114881574A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 小柿子(北京)汽车供应链管理有限公司 Order receiving method and device for cargo transportation and computer equipment
CN115660528A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-31 南京涵韬信息科技有限公司 Multipoint transportation scheduling method and operation system
CN116029829A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-04-28 中国信息通信研究院 Transaction system, device and medium based on industrial internet

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