CN113988235A - System for managing livestock carcasses - Google Patents
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- CN113988235A CN113988235A CN202111265881.6A CN202111265881A CN113988235A CN 113988235 A CN113988235 A CN 113988235A CN 202111265881 A CN202111265881 A CN 202111265881A CN 113988235 A CN113988235 A CN 113988235A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
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- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
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Abstract
The invention relates to a system for managing livestock carcasses, the system comprising: a plurality of front-end information collectors disposed at a plurality of positions on the carcass work track and configured to collect work information of the carcass at different positions on the carcass work track and output the collected work information; and the background manager is respectively electrically connected with the plurality of front-end information collectors and is configured to perform point location complementary processing on the acquired operation information at different positions so as to generate traceable data information about the carcasses. By the technical scheme, traceable management of the livestock carcasses can be formed, and the management efficiency and the management precision of the livestock carcasses are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to the field of information management. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system for managing livestock carcasses.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the invention that are recited in the claims. The description herein may include concepts that could be pursued, but are not necessarily ones that have been previously conceived or pursued. Thus, unless otherwise indicated herein, what is described in this section is not prior art to the description and claims in this application and is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
At present, the management of livestock carcasses mostly depends on manual management, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be invested for maintenance. In order to assist manual management, the related art introduces identifiers at individual work stations, and then relies on manual operation to perform identification. The recognition rate of the recognizer cannot reach 100%, the problem of missing recognition occurs, and the data streams of different stations can also form superposition of error rates. In addition, the situation that the whole system cannot be used due to the fact that a certain point position is damaged can also occur, great influence is caused on production, and a large amount of time needs to be invested manually to adjust in the later period.
Disclosure of Invention
To address at least the problems described in the background section above, the present invention proposes a solution for managing livestock carcasses. By utilizing the scheme of the invention, the multi-point overall management of the livestock carcasses can be realized without introducing excessive manual intervention. Therefore, the scheme of the invention can form traceable management on the livestock carcasses, and effectively improve the management efficiency and the management precision of the livestock carcasses. In view of this, the present invention provides solutions in the following aspects.
A first aspect of the invention provides a system for managing livestock carcasses, comprising: a plurality of front-end information collectors disposed at a plurality of positions on the carcass work track and configured to collect work information of the carcass at different positions on the carcass work track and output the collected work information; and the background manager is respectively electrically connected with the plurality of front-end information collectors and is configured to perform point location complementary processing on the acquired operation information at different positions so as to generate traceable data information about the carcasses.
In one embodiment, wherein the front-end information gatherer comprises a first information gatherer disposed at a skin-white intersection of the carcass work track and configured to gather basic information of carcasses and output the basic information of the carcasses to the background manager; and the background manager is further configured to create a base order list based on the base information for the carcasses.
In one embodiment, wherein the front-end information gatherer further comprises a second information gatherer disposed at the scale-weighing of the carcass work track and configured to gather quality information of the carcasses and output the quality information of the carcasses to the back office manager; and the background manager is further configured to perform information supplementation on the basic sequence table based on the quality information of the carcasses.
In one embodiment, the fixed-scale weighing place is further provided with a weight collector and a fat thickness collector, wherein the second information collectors are respectively arranged at predetermined distances from the weight collector and the fat thickness collector.
In one embodiment, wherein the background manager is further configured to obtain artificial supplementary information regarding carcass quality and refine the base ranked ust based on the artificial supplementary information.
In one embodiment, the background manager is further configured to create a acid drainage bank sequence table according to a completed base sequence table, wherein the acid drainage bank sequence table includes the traceable data information.
In one embodiment, the front-end information collector further comprises a third information collector disposed at a carcass back of the carcass work track and configured to collect back information of a carcass and output the back information of the carcass to the background manager; and the background manager is also configured to perform backspacing calibration on the carcass according to the backspacing information of the carcass.
In one embodiment, the background manager is further configured to present the traceable data information.
In one embodiment, wherein the system further comprises a tag comprising carcass identification information, and the front-end information gatherer is further configured to identify the tag.
In one embodiment, wherein the tag comprises an RFID electronic tag disposed on the carcass hanger and the front end information collector comprises an RFID identifier.
By utilizing the scheme provided by the invention, point position complementation and overall management can be carried out on the operation information at multiple positions on the carcass operation track, the integral error rate of the collector can be effectively reduced, and excessive manual intervention is not needed, so that the carcass management efficiency and management precision are effectively improved, and further, the enterprise can realize accurate overall management and the enterprise brand effect is improved. In some embodiments, calibration management can be performed on the back-off carcasses, further refining the traceable data information.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar or corresponding parts and in which:
fig. 1 is an architecture diagram illustrating a system for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a simplified configuration of a system for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the system architecture of a scale-fixed weighing station according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a system for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth", etc. in the claims, the description and the drawings of the present invention are used for distinguishing different objects and are not used for describing a particular order. The terms "comprises" and "comprising," when used in the specification and claims of this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and claims of this application, the singular form of "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and claims of this specification refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and includes such combinations.
As used in this specification and claims, the term "if" may be interpreted contextually as "when", "upon" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection". Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if a [ described condition or event ] is detected" may be interpreted contextually to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [ described condition or event ]" or "in response to detecting [ described condition or event ]".
Carcass in the context of the present invention is to be understood as the carcass of a livestock animal (in particular the remaining part of the head, tail, limbs, internal organs, etc. after slaughtering of the animal); the second hanging means that the cleaned and unhaired livestock is hung on the station on the track again; a carcass run can be understood as the entire production line of carcasses.
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram illustrating a system 100 for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The system 100 herein may involve multiple front-end information collectors 101 and a back-end manager 102. In some embodiments, the aforementioned front-end information collector can be disposed at a plurality of positions (e.g. skin-white junction, scale weighing, and carcass back-off) on the carcass working track for collecting the working information (e.g. batch, number, skin or white strip, weight, hoof or not, fat thickness, and stamping grade) of the carcass at the aforementioned different positions. In some implementation scenarios, the aforementioned front-end information collector may be a camera, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) identifier, or other tag identifiers, and the specific type and number of the front-end information collector may be determined according to the design requirement and cost of the system.
In some embodiments, the background manager 102 may be a terminal or a server, and may be in communication connection with each of the front-end information collectors near or far. In the working process, point location complementation processing can be carried out on the acquired operation information at different positions to generate traceable data information about carcasses. Therefore, the integral error rate of the system is effectively reduced, excessive manual intervention is not needed in the whole processing process, and the carcass management efficiency and management precision are effectively improved. It is to be understood that the descriptions of the front-end information collector and the back-end manager in the system are only exemplary, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a simplified configuration of a system 200 for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. It will be appreciated that the system 200 of FIG. 2 may be one possible exemplary depiction of the system of FIG. 1. Therefore, the detailed description above regarding the system also applies below.
As shown in fig. 2, the system 200 may include a plurality of front-end information collectors 101 and a back-end manager 102. In some embodiments, as mentioned above, the front-end information collector 101 may include a plurality of front-end information collectors, and be disposed at a plurality of positions on the carcass working track, respectively. The background manager may be in communication connection with the front-end information collector to perform multi-point complementary processing on the information collected by the front-end information collector 101, so as to realize overall management of the multi-point information.
In some embodiments, the aforementioned front-end information collector 101 may include a first information collector 1011. The first information collector 1011 may be disposed at a skin-white intersection of a carcass working track (which may be understood as a position where skin strips and white strips meet after two hanging stations), and configured to collect basic information of the carcass. In some implementation scenarios, taking the operation flow of the pig carcass as an example, the hook for hanging the carcass may be correspondingly disposed on the carcass operation track, and the hook may be provided with a label to record basic information (such as batch number, serial number, white strip, or leather strip) of the hung carcass. The label may be an RFID electronic label, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, or the like. It is to be understood that the description of the tag herein is merely an exemplary illustration and that the present invention is not limited in the form and location of the tag.
In practical application, the type and number of the first information collector 1011 may be adjusted according to the type and design cost of the tag. For example, if the tag is in the form of a barcode or a two-dimensional code, the first information collector 1011 may include one or more cameras. Alternatively, if the tag is an RFID electronic tag, the first information collector 1011 may include one or more RFID identifiers. Basic information of the carcasses is collected by one or more first information collectors 1011 and output to the background manager 102. The background manager creates a base order table based on the received base information for the carcasses. In some embodiments, the basic sequence list may include carcass identification information (e.g., number, batch number, etc.) and category information (e.g., white bar or leather bar). It is to be understood that the description of the base sequence table is merely exemplary and that the inventive arrangements are not so limited.
In some embodiments, a second information collector 1012 may also be provided at the scale weighing of the aforementioned carcass work track, which may be used to collect quality information of the carcasses and output the quality information to the background manager 102. In some implementations, the aforementioned quality information may include weight, fat thickness, grade, and the like. The second information collector 1012 can be a camera, an RFID identifier, or other sensors, so that the quality information can be obtained in various ways. Fig. 3 illustrates a specific implementation of obtaining the aforementioned quality information in some embodiments.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixed-scale weighing place may include a weighing place, an information supplementing place (for example, information about split waste pigs, hooves and other types of waste pigs), a fat thickness measuring place, and a stamping place, and a weight collector (for example, a dynamic track scale), a dynamic track scale sensor, an RFID antenna, a cylinder control light curtain, a fat thickness collector (for example, a fat thickness photographing light curtain), an RFID antenna, a stamping trigger light curtain, and the like may be correspondingly disposed on the track. The RFID antenna can be arranged at a preset position behind the dynamic orbit scale sensor and the fat thickness shooting light curtain, and can be determined according to the power of the RFID antenna. In the practical application process, the carcass can finish the information acquisition and uploading of the weight, the fat thickness and the stamping grade sequentially through the equipment on the track. The split waste pig identification, hoof identification and other types of waste pig identification can be manually operated to perform supplementary input of information (for example, identification input is performed in a photographing mode), so that the integrity and accuracy of the information are improved.
In some embodiments, upon completion of the collection of the quality information for the carcasses, uploaded to the background manager 102, the background manager 102 can supplement the underlying sequence table with information based on the carcass quality information. In some embodiments, the aforementioned information supplementation may include a point location complementation process and an information binding process. For example, the hooks hang carcasses 1 to 10, the basic sequence table created at the skin-white junction is assumed to include numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, and when the numbers 5 and 6 are recognized at the stage of weighing, the basic sequence table is adjusted to insert the number 5 between the numbers 4 and 6. In addition, the system may also form a separate management of the graduated weighing sites, such as generating a management table about the graduated weighing sites and then supplementing the information in the management table of the graduated weighing sites with the base sequence table.
In some embodiments, the background manager may bind information such as weight, fat thickness, grade, and artificial supplement information with the carcass identification information after completing the adjustment of the numbers in the base order list, thereby making use of forming traceable data information about the carcass. In some embodiments, in the level information binding step, the carcass number may be identified by the RFID antenna, and the corresponding level data may be queried according to the carcass number. The stamping triggering light curtain can collect stamping images on carcasses and carries out grade identification based on the stamping images. The background manager can also compare and verify the grade data acquired by the stamping triggering light curtain and the grade data corresponding to the carcass number or supplement information when any party lacks information. It is to be understood that the information supplement to the base sequence table is merely an exemplary illustration, and the inventive arrangements are not so limited.
In some embodiments, the background manager 102 may also create the acid drain bank order table from the completed base order table before the carcass enters the acid drain bank entry. Based on the list of the acid discharge bank, the precise track information can be directly provided for the acid discharge bank, such as determining which carcasses need to be temporarily stored and which carcasses need to be segmented. In some embodiments, the aforementioned acid bank order table may include traceable data information (e.g., carcass order per track, binding information for carcasses, etc.). Alternatively, an information collector can be arranged at the inlet of the acid discharge bank for uploading information, and a background manager generates management data of the acid discharge bank based on the information. Then, the management data of the acid discharge bank and the sequence table of the acid discharge bank can be verified, and point location information can be supplemented mutually. Based on the method, even if the information collector at the position of the acid discharge library does not read the number of the carcass, the track distribution can be carried out by directly calling the acid discharge library sequence list.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the aforementioned front-end information harvester may further include a third information harvester 1013 (e.g., a camera or other tag identifier, etc.) that may be disposed at a carcass back of a carcass job track and configured to collect and output back information of a carcass to the background manager 102. The background management 102 then performs carcass calibration based on the rollback information, and in particular, may be combined to form a more complete data trace record. It is to be understood that the description herein of a retraction calibration of a carcass is exemplary only and that the inventive arrangements are not so limited. It should be noted that the first information collector, the second information collector, and the third information collector are used to exemplify the solution of the present invention, the front information collector in the present invention is not limited thereto, and the position on the carcass operation rail can be adjusted according to different livestock operation requirements.
In some embodiments, the background manager 102 may also present the traceable data information as previously described. For example, a display screen is configured on the background manager, and the display screen can be directly displayed. Alternatively, the background manager can also communicate with an external designated device, and send the traceable data information to the designated device for presentation through the designated device. Based on this, relevant personnel can acquire and follow up relevant information in time.
The whole scale of the system in the invention can be expanded according to internal business and external business of an enterprise, and traceable management of livestock carcasses (particularly pig carcasses) is formed. For example, various sequence tables related in the system are beneficial to each station node to formulate an accurate material receiving list, so that the system disclosed by the invention is more intelligent and practical. In some embodiments, when management data needs to be created at a location next to the system carcass work track, information supplementation may be performed on the basis of the management data at the previous location. For example, the material list at the division material can be created according to the aforementioned order list of the acid bank. In practical application, carcasses on corresponding tracks can be called according to the aforementioned stock list, and then verification can be performed according to the order list of the acid discharge bank.
The technical scheme of the invention increases the point location complementary function, greatly reduces the problem of information endowing error caused by missed reading, does not have delivery error problem, maximally ensures the accuracy of data, and can support data butt joint among various services (such as basic data required by services of financial accounting, loss calculation and meat yield calculation), thereby reducing the workload of such accountants, and also reducing the workload of adjusting the livestock carcasses on the track by production personnel, thereby improving the brand effect.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a system 400 for managing livestock carcasses in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The system 400 for managing livestock carcasses may include a back office manager and a front end information gatherer in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. In some embodiments, the background manager may be a server or a terminal device. Fig. 4 illustrates a terminal device as a background manager, and based on this, the system 400 may include the terminal device 401 and its peripheral devices and external networks. As described above, operations such as point location complementation processing of job information, creation of a basic sequence table and creation of a sequence table of an acid bank are implemented by the terminal device 401, so as to implement the processing schemes described above with reference to fig. 2 to 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the terminal apparatus 401 may include a CPU4011, which may be a general-purpose CPU, a dedicated CPU, or an execution unit of other information processing and program execution. Further, the terminal device 401 may further include a mass storage 4012 and a read only memory ROM 4013, wherein the mass storage 4012 may be configured to store various types of data, and the ROM 4013 may be configured to store a power-on self test for the terminal device 401, initialization of each functional module in the system, a driver for basic input/output of the system, and data necessary for booting the operating system.
Further, the terminal device 401 further includes other hardware platforms or components, such as a TPU (Tensor Processing Unit) 4014, a GPU (Graphic Processing Unit) 4015, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) 4016, and an mlu (memory Logic Unit), a memory Logic Unit) 4017, which are shown. It is to be understood that although various hardware platforms or components are shown in the terminal device 401, this is only exemplary and not limiting, and those skilled in the art can add or remove corresponding hardware according to actual needs. For example, the terminal device 401 may include only a CPU as a well-known hardware platform and another hardware platform as a test hardware platform of the present invention.
The terminal apparatus 401 of the present invention further includes a communication interface 4018 so that it can be connected to a local area network/wireless local area network (LAN/WLAN)405 through the communication interface 4018, and further can be connected to a local server 406 through the LAN/WLAN or to the Internet ("Internet") 407. Alternatively or additionally, the terminal device 401 of the present invention may also be directly connected to the internet or a cellular network based on wireless communication technology, e.g., third generation ("3G"), fourth generation ("4G"), or 5 generation ("5G") based wireless communication technology, through the communication interface 4018. In some application scenarios, the terminal device 401 of the present invention may also access the server 408 and possibly the database 409 of the external network as needed.
The peripheral devices of the terminal device 401 may include a display device 402, an input device 403, and a data transmission interface 404. In one embodiment, the display device 402 may include, for example, one or more speakers and/or one or more visual displays configured to provide voice prompts and/or visual displays of the operational procedures or final results of the testing apparatus of the present invention. The input device 403 may include, for example, a keyboard, mouse, microphone, gesture capture camera, or other input buttons or controls configured to receive input or user instructions of the data to be tested. The data transfer interface 404 may include, for example, a serial interface, a parallel interface, or a universal serial bus interface ("USB"), a small computer system interface ("SCSI"), serial ATA, FireWire ("FireWire"), PCI Express, and a high-definition multimedia interface ("HDMI"), which are configured for data transfer and interaction with other devices or systems. According to the aspect of the present invention, the data transmission interface 404 can receive each job data and transmit the job data to the terminal device 401.
The CPU4011, the mass memory 4012, the read only memory ROM 4013, the TPU 4014, the GPU 4015, the FPGA 4016, the MLU 4017, and the communication interface 4018 of the terminal device 401 of the present invention may be connected to each other through a bus 4019, and data interaction with peripheral devices is realized through the bus. In one embodiment, the CPU4011 can control other hardware components and peripheral devices thereof in the terminal apparatus 401 through the bus 4019.
In operation, the processor CPU4011 of the terminal apparatus 401 of the present invention can acquire training data through the input device 403 or the data transmission interface 404 and call the computer program instructions or codes stored in the memory 4012 to perform anti-fraud model training using the training data, or acquire respective job information through the input device 403 or the data transmission interface 404 and call the computer program instructions or codes stored in the memory 4012 to process the job information to generate traceable data information about a carcass.
From the above description of the modular design of the present invention, it can be seen that the system of the present invention can be flexibly arranged according to application scenarios or requirements without being limited to the architecture shown in the accompanying drawings. Further, it should also be understood that any module, unit, component, server, computer, or device performing operations of examples of the invention may include or otherwise access a computer-readable medium, such as a storage medium, computer storage medium, or data storage device (removable) and/or non-removable) such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, or magnetic tape. Computer storage media may include volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. In this regard, the present invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer readable instructions for point location complementary processing of job information, which when executed by one or more processors, perform the methods and operations described above in connection with the figures.
While various embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous modifications, changes, and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood that various alternatives to the embodiments of the invention described herein may be employed in practicing the invention. It is intended that the following claims define the scope of the invention and that the module compositions, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the scope of these claims be covered thereby.
Claims (10)
1. A system for managing livestock carcasses, comprising:
a plurality of front-end information collectors disposed at a plurality of positions on the carcass work track and configured to collect work information of the carcass at different positions on the carcass work track and output the collected work information;
and the background manager is respectively electrically connected with the plurality of front-end information collectors and is configured to perform point location complementary processing on the acquired operation information at different positions so as to generate traceable data information about the carcasses.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the front-end information gatherer comprises a first information gatherer disposed at a skin-white intersection of the carcass work track and configured to gather the basic information for a carcass and output the basic information for the carcass to the background manager; and
the background manager is further configured to create a base order list based on the base information for the carcasses.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the front-end information gatherer further comprises a second information gatherer disposed at the scale-wise weighing of the carcass work track and configured to gather quality information of the carcasses and output the quality information of the carcasses to the background manager; and
the background manager is further configured to supplement the base ranked ust with information based on the quality information of the carcasses.
4. The system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixed-scale weighing part is further provided with a weight collector and a fat thickness collector, and wherein the plurality of second information collectors are respectively disposed at predetermined distances from the weight collector and the fat thickness collector.
5. The system of claim 3, wherein the background manager is further configured to obtain artificial supplementary information regarding carcass quality and to refine the base ranked ust based on the artificial supplementary information.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the background manager is further configured to create a sourdough order table from the completed base order table, wherein the sourdough order table comprises the traceable data information.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the front-end information gatherer further comprises a third information gatherer disposed at a carcass return of the carcass work track and configured to gather return information for a carcass and output the return information for the carcass to the background manager; and
the background manager is also configured to perform rollback calibration on the carcass according to the rollback information of the carcass.
8. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the background manager is further configured for presenting the traceable data information.
9. The system of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the system further comprises a tag containing carcass identification information, and the front-end information collector is further configured for identifying the tag.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the tag comprises an RFID electronic tag disposed on a carcass hanger and the front-end information collector comprises an RFID identifier.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111265881.6A CN113988235A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | System for managing livestock carcasses |
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| CN202111265881.6A CN113988235A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | System for managing livestock carcasses |
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