CN113984196A - Acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use - Google Patents

Acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113984196A
CN113984196A CN202111363422.1A CN202111363422A CN113984196A CN 113984196 A CN113984196 A CN 113984196A CN 202111363422 A CN202111363422 A CN 202111363422A CN 113984196 A CN113984196 A CN 113984196A
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magnetic block
acoustic monitoring
fixedly connected
protective
protective casing
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CN113984196B (en
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王鹏
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Jiangsu Xiyi High Tech Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H17/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种使用灵活的声学监测装置及方法,包括防护外壳和设置在防护外壳内部的声学监测夹持架,所述防护外壳的底部固定连接有防护框,所述防护框内腔的左右两侧均滑动连接有齿牙板,本发明涉及声学监测技术领域。该使用灵活的声学监测装置及方法,通过利用防护外壳对声学监测夹持架进行保护,保证麦克风长时间稳定使用的同时,利用前盖板和后盖板对防护外壳进行空间封堵,有效避免装置不使用时灰尘的进入,并且通过旋轴、齿轮和齿牙板的配合设置,可以对前盖板和后盖板与防护外壳之间的间距进行调节,保证声音监控的同时,配合磁力机构的设置,可以将装置适配安装于狭窄环境中,使用更加灵活方便。

Figure 202111363422

The invention discloses a flexible acoustic monitoring device and method, comprising a protective casing and an acoustic monitoring clamping frame arranged inside the protective casing, the bottom of the protective casing is fixedly connected with a protective frame, and the inner cavity of the protective frame is The left and right sides are slidably connected with tooth plates, and the invention relates to the technical field of acoustic monitoring. The flexible acoustic monitoring device and method use a protective casing to protect the acoustic monitoring clamping frame, so that the microphone can be used stably for a long time. The dust enters when the device is not in use, and through the coordination of the rotating shaft, gear and tooth plate, the distance between the front cover, the rear cover and the protective casing can be adjusted to ensure sound monitoring and at the same time cooperate with the magnetic mechanism. The device can be adapted and installed in a narrow environment, and the use is more flexible and convenient.

Figure 202111363422

Description

Acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of acoustic monitoring, in particular to an acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use.
Background
The technical principle of acoustic monitoring is that one or more microphone arrays repeatedly and continuously collect sound signals, the sound signals are compared with background noise in a normal working state, then the large-scale apparatus is subjected to real-time monitoring and detection through a precise algorithm and database screening, suspected faults which are difficult to be found are found before the faults occur, and intelligent early warning is provided, the conventional microphone is directly fixed by using a bracket in installation, so that the deviation is easy to occur in the sound acquisition process due to the fact that the microphone is installed in a non-uniform position in actual use, the microphone cannot be effectively protected due to the fact that the bracket is simply used for installation, regular maintenance is needed in the use process, and the microphone is inconvenient to maintain, therefore, the acoustic monitoring device and the method which are flexible to use are provided, and the microphone is protected through a protective shell, and carry out the adaptability installation under the different environment through the mode of adsorbing, binding, elevating, can guarantee the relatively fixed of microphone position simultaneously, when using in a flexible way conveniently, effectively guarantee to gather accurate effective of sound.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an acoustic monitoring apparatus and method that is flexible in use, and solves the above-mentioned problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an use nimble acoustics monitoring devices, includes protecting sheathing and the acoustics monitoring holding frame of setting inside protecting sheathing, protecting sheathing's bottom fixedly connected with protecting frame, the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of protecting frame inner chamber has tooth dental lamina, one the back fixedly connected with of tooth dental lamina and the back shroud of protecting sheathing looks adaptation, another the front end fixed mounting of tooth dental lamina has the front shroud with protecting sheathing looks adaptation, the bottom of protecting frame just is located and runs through between two tooth dental lamina and is provided with the spiral shaft, the top fixedly connected with of spiral shaft and the gear of two tooth dental lamina looks adaptations, and the top of gear is fixed through magnetic mechanism and protecting sheathing's bottom, connecting plate fixedly connected with adsorption apparatus is passed through at protecting sheathing's top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize protective housing to protect acoustics monitoring holding frame, when guaranteeing that the microphone is long-time stable use, utilize front shroud and back shroud to carry out the shutoff to protective housing, the entering of dust when effectively avoiding the device not using, and through the spiral shaft, the cooperation setting of gear and tooth dental lamina, can adjust the interval between front shroud and back shroud and the protective housing, when guaranteeing the sound control, the setting of cooperation magnetic force mechanism, can install the device adaptation in narrow environment, it is more nimble convenient to use.
The invention is further configured to: magnetic mechanism includes first magnetic force piece and the second magnetic force piece with first magnetic force piece looks adaptation, and wherein first magnetic force piece passes through the top fixed connection of spliced pole with the gear, the recess with first magnetic force piece looks adaptation is seted up to protective housing's bottom, and second magnetic force piece fixed mounting is at the top of recess inner chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the inter attraction of first magnetic block and second magnetic block, fix the position of gear to guarantee the stability of front shroud and back shroud shift position, thereby guarantee the overall stability of device in the use.
The invention is further configured to: the top of the first magnetic block is located on the periphery of the second magnetic block and is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide pillars with uniform intervals, and the top of the inner cavity of the groove is located on the periphery of the second magnetic block and is provided with a plurality of blind holes matched with the guide pillars with uniform intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation setting of guide pillar and blind hole, carry out the structure to the position of first magnetic block and prescribe a limit to, stability when further assurance gear is stewing, and then strengthen the stability of front shroud and back shroud after removing.
The invention is further configured to: the top and the bottom of tooth board all fixedly connected with spacing slider, the left and right sides of the relative one side of protecting sheathing and protecting frame all sets up the spacing spout with spacing slider looks adaptation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, injecing the removal orbit of tooth dental lamina, guarantee the relative stability of front shroud and back shroud and protective housing position, and then guarantee the stable regulation of device in the use.
The invention is further configured to: the acoustic monitoring clamping frame comprises an installation cylinder, the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the installation cylinder are respectively in threaded connection with a dustproof mesh enclosure, the inside of the installation cylinder is located in two, a microphone is fixedly connected between the dustproof mesh enclosures through a fixing frame, a limiting block is supported by the fixed mounting of the installation cylinder, an annular sliding groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the protective shell, and a balancing weight is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer surface of the installation cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange the microphone in an installation section of thick bamboo, utilize the balancing weight, support stopper and annular spout's cooperation setting for the microphone is at fixed position all the time under the gravity of balancing weight pulls, need not carry out special regulation to the position of microphone like this, and it is more convenient to use, and the setting of dustproof screen panel, it is convenient to change, has effectively reduced the degree of difficulty of later maintenance.
The invention is further configured to: the adsorption mechanism comprises a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod and a sucker, the inner surface of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the sucker mounting end, and the bottom end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the protective shell through a connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the setting of sucking disc for the device can directly adsorb on planar structure, realizes the unsettled or the installation of standing upside down of device, uses in a flexible way changeable, and sets up under the cooperation of threaded rod and screw thread section of thick bamboo, makes and to hang highly finely tuning, and installation application scope is wider.
The invention is further configured to: the outer surface cover of a screw thread section of thick bamboo is established and fixedly connected with isolating ring, the surface of a screw thread section of thick bamboo just is located the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both sides of isolating ring and is connected the rope, the equal fixedly connected with third magnetic block of one end that a screw thread section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the connection rope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to connect the rope winding and on the shaft-like structure of eminence, carry out the unsettled installation of device to the setting of third magnetic force piece not only makes things convenient for fixing the rope position of connecting, can also carry out the position reinforcement when the sucking disc adsorbs through the mode that magnetic force adsorbs.
The invention also discloses a using method of the acoustic monitoring device with flexible use, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, suspension adjustment: when the device is hung in the air, the threaded rod is directly rotated to adjust the height of the sucker, then the sucker is adsorbed on a panel at the installation position, and when the device lacks the panel and has a rod-shaped fixed structure, the connecting rope is directly wound on the rod-shaped fixed structure, and the two third magnetic blocks attract each other, so that the device is hung in the air;
step two, adjusting and starting: the rotating shaft is pulled downwards to enable the first magnetic block to be separated from the second magnetic block and the guide pillar to be separated from the blind hole, the rotating shaft is rotated to enable the gear to rotate to drive the two tooth plates to move in opposite directions, the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are far away from the protective shell, the rotating shaft is pushed upwards after the front cover plate and the rear cover plate move to a set distance, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block attract each other, and the guide pillar is inserted into the blind hole to complete the fixing of the positions of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate after the set distance;
step three, flatly placing and adjusting: when the mounting barrel is statically placed on a desktop, the operation in the second step is repeated, then the protective shell is rotated, any one of the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective shell is used as a surface which is in contact with the desktop, and the protective shell is directly placed on the desktop;
step four, adjusting the frame height: need put up high when placing protecting sheathing, lower pull-down spiral shaft, after the guide pillar breaks away from the blind hole, take out simultaneously front shroud and back shroud tooth dental lamina in coordination from protecting sheathing, then change front shroud and back shroud position, insert two tooth dental lamina in the protective frame again, remove to setting for after the distance, upwards promote the spiral shaft, first magnetic force piece and second magnetic force piece attract each other, and the guide pillar inserts in the blind hole, accomplish and set for the fixed of distance back front shroud and back shroud position, realize protecting sheathing's the height of putting up and place.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an acoustic monitoring device and method which are flexible to use. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this use nimble acoustics monitoring devices and method, protect acoustics monitoring holding frame through utilizing protective housing, when guaranteeing that the microphone is long-time stable to be used, utilize front shroud and back shroud to carry out the shutoff to protective housing, the entering of dust when effectively avoiding the device not using, and through the spiral shaft, the cooperation setting of gear and tooth dental lamina, can adjust the interval between front shroud and back shroud and the protective housing, when guaranteeing the sound control, the setting of cooperation magnetic force mechanism, can install the device adaptation in narrow environment, it is more nimble convenient to use.
(2) According to the acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use, the position of the gear is fixed by utilizing the mutual attraction of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, so that the stability of the moving positions of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate is ensured, and the overall stability of the device in the using process is ensured.
(3) According to the acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use, the position of the first magnetic block is limited structurally by the aid of the matching arrangement of the guide pillars and the blind holes, stability of the gear when the gear is in standing is further guaranteed, and stability of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate after moving is further enhanced.
(4) According to the acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use, the moving track of the tooth plate is limited, so that the relative stability of the positions of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate with the protective shell is guaranteed, and the stable adjustment of the device in the using process is further guaranteed.
(5) According to the acoustic monitoring device and method flexible to use, the microphone is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the microphone is located at a fixed position all the time under the traction of the gravity of the balancing weight by utilizing the matching arrangement of the balancing weight, the supporting limiting block and the annular sliding groove, so that the position of the microphone is not required to be specially adjusted, the acoustic monitoring device and method are more convenient to use, and the arrangement of the dustproof mesh enclosure is convenient and fast to replace, so that the difficulty of later maintenance is effectively reduced.
(6) This use nimble acoustics monitoring devices and method through utilizing the setting of sucking disc for the device can directly adsorb on planar structure, realizes unsettled or the installation of standing upside down of device, uses in a flexible way changeable, and sets up under the cooperation of threaded rod and screw thread section of thick bamboo, makes can hang highly to finely tune, and installation application scope is wider.
(7) This use nimble acoustics monitoring devices and method, through utilizing the connection rope winding on eminence shaft-like structure, carry out the unsettled installation of device to the setting of third magnetic force piece not only makes things convenient for fixing the connection rope position, can also carry out the position reinforcement when the sucking disc adsorbs through the mode that magnetic force adsorbs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the shield shell and tooth plate configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the mounting cylinder, the dust-proof mesh enclosure and the microphone structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the protective housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rear cover and the front cover after they are erected.
In the figure, 1, a protective casing; 2. an acoustic monitoring holder; 3. a protective frame; 4. a tooth plate; 5. a rear cover plate; 6. a front cover plate; 7. rotating the shaft; 8. a gear; 9. a magnetic force mechanism; 10. an adsorption mechanism; 11. a first magnetic block; 12. a second magnetic block; 13. a groove; 14. a guide post; 15. blind holes; 16. a limiting slide block; 17. a limiting chute; 18. mounting the cylinder; 19. a dust-proof net cover; 20. a microphone; 21. a support limit block; 22. a balancing weight; 23. a threaded barrel; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a suction cup; 26. an isolating ring; 27. connecting ropes; 28. a third magnetic block; 29. an annular chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an use nimble acoustics monitoring devices, including protecting sheathing 1 and the acoustics monitoring holding frame 2 of setting in protecting sheathing 1 inside, acoustics monitoring holding frame 2 is including an installation section of thick bamboo 18, the equal threaded connection in both sides has dustproof screen panel 19 around the 18 inner chambers of an installation section of thick bamboo, the inside of an installation section of thick bamboo 18 just is located between two dustproof screen panels 19 through mount fixedly connected with microphone 20, the even fixed mounting in periphery interval of an installation section of thick bamboo 18 supports stopper 21, the annular spout 29 with support stopper 21 looks adaptation is seted up to protecting sheathing 1's inside, and the bottom fixed mounting of an installation section of thick bamboo 18 surface has balancing weight 22.
As a preferable scheme, the bottom of the protective housing 1 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 3, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the protective frame 3 are both connected with tooth plates 4 in a sliding manner, the back of one tooth plate 4 is fixedly connected with a rear cover plate 5 matched with the protective housing 1, the front end of the other tooth plate 4 is fixedly provided with a front cover plate 6 matched with the protective housing 1, the bottom of the protective frame 3 is positioned between the two tooth plates 4 and is provided with a rotating shaft 7 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8 matched with the two tooth plates 4, the top of the gear 8 is fixed with the bottom of the protective housing 1 through a magnetic mechanism 9, specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the magnetic mechanism 9 comprises a first magnetic block 11 and a second magnetic block 12 matched with the first magnetic block 11, wherein the first magnetic block 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the gear 8 through a connecting column, the bottom of the protective housing 1 is provided with a groove 13 matched with the first magnetic block 11, and the second magnetic block 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the groove 13, the top of the first magnetic block 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide posts 14 which are uniformly spaced at the periphery of the second magnetic block 12, and the top of the inner cavity of the groove 13 is uniformly spaced at the periphery of the second magnetic block 12 and is provided with a plurality of blind holes 15 matched with the guide posts 14.
As preferred scheme, connecting plate fixedly connected with adsorption apparatus 10 is passed through at the top of protective housing 1, adsorption apparatus 10 includes threaded barrel 23, threaded rod 24 and sucking disc 25, the internal surface of threaded barrel 23 and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod 24, the internal surface threaded connection of the top of threaded rod 24 and sucking disc 25 installation end, the top fixed connection of connecting plate and protective housing 1 is passed through to the bottom of threaded barrel 23, the outer surface cover of threaded barrel 23 is established and fixedly connected with spacer ring 26, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rope 27 in the upper and lower both sides of the surface of threaded barrel 23 and being located spacer ring 26, the equal fixedly connected with third magnetic block 28 of one end that threaded barrel 23 was kept away from to connecting rope 27.
As preferred scheme, the top and the bottom of tooth board 4 all fixedly connected with limit slide 16, and the left and right sides of the relative one side of protecting sheathing 1 and protecting frame 3 all sets up the limit chute 17 with limit slide 16 looks adaptation.
The use method of the flexible acoustic monitoring device specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, suspension adjustment: when the device is suspended, the threaded rod 24 is directly rotated to adjust the height of the sucker 25, then the sucker 25 is adsorbed on a panel at the installation position, and when the device lacks a panel and has a rod-shaped fixed structure, the connecting rope 27 is directly wound on the rod-shaped fixed structure, and the two third magnetic blocks 28 are mutually attracted, so that the device is suspended;
step two, adjusting and starting: the rotating shaft 7 is pulled downwards, so that the first magnetic block 11 is separated from the second magnetic block 12, the guide post 14 is separated from the blind hole 15, the rotating shaft 7 is rotated, the gear 8 is rotated to drive the two toothed plates 4 to move in opposite directions, the front cover plate 6 and the rear cover plate 5 are far away from the protective shell 1, after the front cover plate and the rear cover plate move to a set distance, the rotating shaft 7 is pushed upwards, the first magnetic block 11 and the second magnetic block 12 attract each other, and the guide post 14 is inserted into the blind hole 15, so that the fixing of the positions of the rear front cover plate 6 and the rear cover plate 5 at the set distance is completed;
step three, flatly placing and adjusting: when the mounting barrel is placed on a table surface statically, the operation in the second step is repeated, then the protective shell 1 is rotated, so that any one of the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective shell 1 is used as a surface which is in contact with the table surface and is directly placed on the table surface, and in the process, the mounting barrel 18 cooperates with the microphone 20 to rotate along the annular sliding groove 29 under the traction of the gravity of the balancing weight 22 until the balancing weight 22 is positioned under the mounting barrel 18;
step four, adjusting the frame height: when protective housing 1 is placed to the height of need, lower pull-down swivel spindle 7, after guide pillar 14 breaks away from blind hole 15, take out simultaneously protective housing 1 with front shroud 6 and back shroud 5 in coordination with tooth dental lamina 4, then change front shroud 6 and back shroud 5 positions, as shown in fig. 6, insert two tooth dental lamina 4 again in protective frame 3, remove to setting for after the distance, upwards promote swivel spindle 7, first magnetic block 11 and second magnetic block 12 attract each other, and guide pillar 14 inserts in blind hole 15, accomplish the fixing of setting for distance back front shroud 6 and back shroud 5 positions, realize that protective housing 1's height of setting for is placed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,包括防护外壳(1)和设置在防护外壳(1)内部的声学监测夹持架(2),其特征在于:所述防护外壳(1)的底部固定连接有防护框(3),所述防护框(3)内腔的左右两侧均滑动连接有齿牙板(4),一个所述齿牙板(4)的背部固定连接有与防护外壳(1)相适配的后盖板(5),另一个所述齿牙板(4)的前端固定安装有与防护外壳(1)相适配的前盖板(6),所述防护框(3)的底部且位于两个齿牙板(4)之间贯穿设置有旋轴(7),所述旋轴(7)的顶端固定连接有与两个齿牙板(4)相适配的齿轮(8),且齿轮(8)的顶部通过磁力机构(9)与防护外壳(1)的底部固定,所述防护外壳(1)的顶部通过连接板固定连接有吸附机构(10)。1. A flexible acoustic monitoring device, comprising a protective casing (1) and an acoustic monitoring holder (2) arranged inside the protective casing (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the protective casing (1) is fixed A protective frame (3) is connected, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the protective frame (3) are slidably connected with tooth plates (4), and the back of one tooth plate (4) is fixedly connected with the protective shell ( 1) A matching rear cover plate (5), the front end of the other tooth plate (4) is fixedly installed with a front cover plate (6) matching with the protective shell (1), the protective frame ( 3) A rotating shaft (7) is arranged through the bottom and between the two tooth plates (4), and the top of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the two tooth plates (4). A gear (8), and the top of the gear (8) is fixed to the bottom of the protective casing (1) through a magnetic mechanism (9), and the top of the protective casing (1) is fixedly connected with an adsorption mechanism (10) through a connecting plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述磁力机构(9)包括第一磁力块(11)和与第一磁力块(11)相适配的第二磁力块(12),其中第一磁力块(11)通过连接柱与齿轮(8)的顶部固定连接,所述防护外壳(1)的底部开设有与第一磁力块(11)相适配的凹槽(13),且第二磁力块(12)固定安装在凹槽(13)内腔的顶部。2. A flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic mechanism (9) comprises a first magnetic block (11) and a first magnetic block (11) adapted to The second magnetic block (12), wherein the first magnetic block (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the gear (8) through the connecting column, and the bottom of the protective casing (1) is provided with a corresponding first magnetic block (11). The groove (13) is matched, and the second magnetic block (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the groove (13). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述第一磁力块(11)的顶部且位于第二磁力块(12)的外周间隔均匀的固定连接有若干个导柱(14),所述凹槽(13)内腔的顶部且位于第二磁力块(12)的外周间隔均匀的开设有与若干个与导柱(14)相适配的盲孔(15)。3. A flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the first magnetic block (11) and the outer circumference of the second magnetic block (12) are fixedly connected with uniform intervals. A plurality of guide posts (14), the top of the inner cavity of the groove (13) and the outer circumference of the second magnetic block (12) are evenly spaced with blind holes adapted to the guide posts (14) (15). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述齿牙板(4)的顶部和底部均固定连接有限位滑块(16),所述防护外壳(1)和防护框(3)相对一侧的左右两侧均开设有与限位滑块(16)相适配的限位滑槽(17)。4. A flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and bottom of the tooth plate (4) are fixedly connected with a limit slider (16), and the protective shell ( 1) A limit chute (17) adapted to the limit slider (16) is provided on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the protective frame (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述声学监测夹持架(2)包括安装筒(18),所述安装筒(18)内腔的前后两侧均螺纹连接有防尘网罩(19),所述安装筒(18)的内部且位于两个所述防尘网罩(19)之间通过固定架固定连接有麦克风(20),所述安装筒(18)的外周间隔均匀的固定安装有支撑限位块(21),所述防护外壳(1)的内部开设有与支撑限位块(21)相适配的环形滑槽(29),且安装筒(18)外表面的底部固定安装有配重块(22)。5. A flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the acoustic monitoring clamping frame (2) comprises an installation cylinder (18), the front and rear of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder (18) A dustproof net cover (19) is threadedly connected on both sides, and a microphone (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation cylinder (18) and located between the two dustproof net covers (19) through a fixing frame, so The outer circumference of the installation cylinder (18) is fixedly installed with support limit blocks (21) at uniform intervals, and an annular chute (29) adapted to the support limit block (21) is provided inside the protective casing (1). ), and a counterweight (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the installation cylinder (18). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述吸附机构(10)包括螺纹筒(23)、螺纹杆(24)和吸盘(25),所述螺纹筒(23)的内表面与螺纹杆(24)的外表面螺纹连接,所述螺纹杆(24)的顶端与吸盘(25)安装端的内表面螺纹连接,所述螺纹筒(23)的底端通过连接板与防护外壳(1)的顶部固定连接。6. A flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption mechanism (10) comprises a threaded barrel (23), a threaded rod (24) and a suction cup (25), and the threaded The inner surface of the barrel (23) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (24), the top end of the threaded rod (24) is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the mounting end of the suction cup (25), and the bottom end of the threaded barrel (23) It is fixedly connected with the top of the protective casing (1) through the connecting plate. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种使用灵活的声学监测装置,其特征在于:所述螺纹筒(23)的外表面套设并固定连接有隔离环(26),所述螺纹筒(23)的外表面且位于隔离环(26)的上下两侧均固定连接有连接绳(27),所述连接绳(27)远离螺纹筒(23)的一端均固定连接有第三磁力块(28)。7 . The flexible acoustic monitoring device according to claim 6 , wherein an isolation ring ( 26 ) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded barrel ( 23 ), and the threaded barrel ( 23 ). ) and the upper and lower sides of the isolation ring (26) are fixedly connected with connecting ropes (27), and the ends of the connecting ropes (27) away from the threaded barrel (23) are fixedly connected with a third magnetic block (28). ). 8.一种使用灵活的声学监测装置的使用方法,其特征在于:具体包括以下步骤:8. A method of using a flexible acoustic monitoring device, characterized in that: it specifically comprises the following steps: 步骤一、悬空调节:悬空放置时,直接转动螺纹杆(24),调节吸盘(25)的高度,然后将吸盘(25)吸附在安装处的面板上,对于缺乏面板,但是具备杆状固定结构时,直接将连接绳(27)缠绕在该杆状固定结构上,并使得两个第三磁力块(28)互相吸引,实现装置的悬空放置;Step 1. Suspended adjustment: when placed in the air, directly rotate the threaded rod (24), adjust the height of the suction cup (25), and then adsorb the suction cup (25) on the panel at the installation place. For the lack of a panel, but with a rod-shaped fixing structure When the connecting rope (27) is directly wound on the rod-shaped fixing structure, and the two third magnetic blocks (28) are attracted to each other, the suspended placement of the device is realized; 步骤二、调节启用:向下拉动旋轴(7),使得第一磁力块(11)脱离第二磁力块(12),并且导柱(14)脱离盲孔(15),转动旋轴(7),使得齿轮(8)转动,带动两个齿牙板(4)做相反方向的移动,使得前盖板(6)和后盖板(5)远离防护外壳(1),移动至设定距离后,向上推动旋轴(7),第一磁力块(11)和第二磁力块(12)互相吸引,并且导柱(14)插入到盲孔(15)中,完成设定距离后前盖板(6)和后盖板(5)位置的固定;Step 2. Adjustment and activation: Pull the rotating shaft (7) downward, so that the first magnetic block (11) is separated from the second magnetic block (12), and the guide post (14) is separated from the blind hole (15), and the rotating shaft (7) is rotated. ), so that the gear (8) rotates and drives the two tooth plates (4) to move in opposite directions, so that the front cover (6) and the rear cover (5) move away from the protective casing (1) and move to a set distance Then, push the rotating shaft (7) upward, the first magnetic block (11) and the second magnetic block (12) attract each other, and the guide post (14) is inserted into the blind hole (15), and the front cover is completed after setting the distance Fixing the position of the plate (6) and the rear cover plate (5); 步骤三、平放调节:静置于桌面时,重复步骤二的操作,然后转动防护外壳(1),以防护外壳(1)左右的两个侧面中的任意一个面作为与桌面接触的面,直接放置到桌面上,过程中,安装筒(18)协同麦克风(20)在配重块(22)的重力牵引下,使得支撑限位块(21)沿着环形滑槽(29)转动,直至配重块(22)处于安装筒(18)的正下方;Step 3. Flat adjustment: When standing on the desktop, repeat the operation of Step 2, then turn the protective shell (1), and use any one of the two sides on the left and right sides of the protective shell (1) as the surface in contact with the desktop, Place it directly on the desktop. During the process, the mounting cylinder (18) cooperates with the microphone (20) to be pulled by the gravity of the counterweight (22), so that the support stopper (21) rotates along the annular chute (29) until the The counterweight (22) is located just below the installation cylinder (18); 步骤四、架高调节:需要架高放置防护外壳(1)时,下拉旋轴(7),在导柱(14)脱离盲孔(15)后,将前盖板(6)和后盖板(5)协同齿牙板(4)一同抽离防护外壳(1),然后调换前盖板(6)和后盖板(5)位置,再将两个齿牙板(4)插入到防护框(3)中,移动至设定距离后,向上推动旋轴(7),第一磁力块(11)和第二磁力块(12)互相吸引,并且导柱(14)插入到盲孔(15)中,完成设定距离后前盖板(6)和后盖板(5)位置的固定,实现防护外壳(1)的架高放置。Step 4. Height adjustment: When it is necessary to place the protective casing (1) at a height, pull down the rotating shaft (7). (5) Pull out the protective casing (1) together with the tooth plate (4), then exchange the positions of the front cover (6) and the rear cover (5), and insert the two tooth plates (4) into the protective frame In (3), after moving to the set distance, push the rotating shaft (7) upward, the first magnetic block (11) and the second magnetic block (12) attract each other, and the guide post (14) is inserted into the blind hole (15) ), the fixing of the positions of the rear front cover plate (6) and the rear cover plate (5) at the set distance is completed, so as to realize the elevated placement of the protective casing (1).
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