CN113983547B - Multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner - Google Patents
Multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113983547B CN113983547B CN202111121390.4A CN202111121390A CN113983547B CN 113983547 B CN113983547 B CN 113983547B CN 202111121390 A CN202111121390 A CN 202111121390A CN 113983547 B CN113983547 B CN 113983547B
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- blade
- fixedly connected
- driven
- side gear
- air conditioning
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1446—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of heating ventilation air conditioning, and discloses a multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioning, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a controller is fixedly connected to the outer part of the cabinet body, an air conditioning blade is movably connected to the inner part of the cabinet body, a blade shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air conditioning blade, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the air conditioning blade, and a hinge rod is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the blade shaft. The winding wheel is driven to rotate through the left driven shaft, the pulling rope is retracted by the winding wheel, the air conditioning blade is pulled by the pulling rope through the connecting block, the air conditioning blade rotates between the hinge rods through the blade shaft, and then the angle of the air conditioning blade is changed, so that the effect of automatically adjusting the air conditioning air inlet is achieved, and the automatic adjustment is realized through the servo motor, the trouble of manual breaking is avoided, and the using effect of the device is improved. And when not adjusting the state, transmission side gear and driven side gear break away from the joint, also conveniently adjust through manual, further increase the variety of adjusting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating ventilation air conditioners, in particular to a multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner.
Background
The heating ventilation air conditioner is a system or related equipment in a room or a vehicle for heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and people pursue increasing energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of the heating ventilation air conditioner due to the concern of people on earth resources, abrupt changes of the earth environment and frequent occurrence of various related hazards, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner becomes industry standard.
However, the existing energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner cannot achieve automatic adjustment in the aspect of air conditioner air outlet adjustment, often needs manual adjustment, is quite unchanged in use, and needs to detach the louver plates of the air outlet when the internal structure is required to be checked and maintained, so that the operation is quite troublesome. Meanwhile, in the use process, the automatic dust cleaning degree of the existing energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner is low, so that a large amount of dust is often accumulated at an air outlet, and the air outlet and refrigeration efficiency are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner which has the advantages of convenience in adjusting the air outlet direction, convenience in collecting air conditioning blades, convenience in maintaining and overhauling the internal structure, avoidance of the trouble of disassembly, automatic cleaning of dust accumulated on the blades and high degree of automation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type heating ventilation air conditioner of many functions, includes the cabinet body, the outside fixedly connected with controller of the cabinet body, the inside swing joint of the cabinet body has the air conditioning leaf, the middle part fixedly connected with blade axle of air conditioning leaf, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting block of air conditioning leaf, the outside end rotation of blade axle is connected with the hinge rod, and the outside of air conditioning leaf is provided with adjusting part and clearance subassembly, is provided with master control mechanism between adjusting part and the clearance subassembly.
The adjusting component comprises a pull rope, the top end of the pull rope is movably connected with a winding wheel, the outer part of the winding wheel is rotationally connected with a winding impeller, the outer part of the winding impeller is fixedly connected with a winding rod, the winding rod is connected with a unidirectional screw rod through a bevel gear, the outer thread of the unidirectional screw rod is connected with a screw rod sliding block, the outer part of the screw rod sliding block is fixedly connected with a low rod, and the low rod is hinged with a hinge rod.
The cleaning assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod, a cleaning sliding block is sleeved on the outer portion of the bidirectional screw rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the cleaning sliding block, a driven ball wheel is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional screw rod, a ball chain is meshed with the outer portion of the driven ball wheel, and a driving ball wheel is meshed with the inner portion of the ball chain.
The main control mechanism comprises a servo motor, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the servo motor, a transmission side gear is clamped to the outer portion of the main shaft in a sliding mode, a driven side gear is clamped to the outer portion of the transmission side gear in a movable mode, a driven shaft is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven side gear, a connecting rod is sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission side gear in a rotating mode, a magnetic sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a positioning spring is fixedly connected between the magnetic sliding block and the cabinet body, and an electromagnet is movably connected to the outer portion of the magnetic sliding block.
Preferably, a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the wire winding wheel and the wire winding wheel, a clamping groove is formed in the outer portion of the wire winding wheel, a limiting block matched with the clamping groove is movably connected in the inner portion of the wire winding wheel, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the wire winding wheel, a friction block is movably connected to the outer portion of the wire winding wheel, a guide block is arranged at the other end of the low rod, and the guide block is slidably connected to the outer portion of the guide rod.
Preferably, the air conditioner leaves are provided with a plurality of air conditioner leaves, the air conditioner leaves are distributed at the air outlet position of the cabinet body, the air conditioner leaves are connected between hinge rods on two sides through the rotation of the blade shafts, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the pull ropes.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is movably connected to the outer surface of the air conditioning blade, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the blade shaft, the outer side end of the blade shaft is provided with an elongated slot, the cleaning slide block is slidably connected to the inside of the blade shaft, and the cleaning slide block is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush through the elongated slot.
Preferably, the driven ball wheel and the driving ball wheel are both meshed and connected in the ball chain, a limiting sleeve (not shown in the figure) can be arranged outside the driven ball wheel and the driving ball wheel, the driven ball wheel limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the hinge rod, and the driving ball wheel limiting sleeve is fixedly connected in the cabinet body.
Preferably, the transmission side gear, the driven shaft, the connecting rod, the magnetic sliding block and the positioning spring are all provided with two groups, the connection modes are the same, the two groups of the magnetic sliding blocks are respectively positioned on two sides of the main shaft and the electromagnet, and the two groups of the magnetic sliding blocks face the magnetic poles of the electromagnet the same.
Preferably, the two groups of driven shafts are fixedly connected with the wire winding wheel and the driving ball wheel respectively.
Preferably, the controller is connected with the servo motor and the electromagnetic iron.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective warm air conditioner that leads to of many functions drives the take-up pulley through left side driven shaft and rotates, and the stay cord is drawn to the take-up pulley, and the stay cord passes through the connecting block pulling air conditioner leaf, makes the air conditioner leaf rotate between the hinge rod through the blade axle, then the angle of air conditioner leaf changes to reach automatically regulated air conditioner wind gap's effect, and through servo motor automatically regulated, avoid the manual work to break with the hands troublesome, improve the result of use of device. And when not adjusting the state, transmission side gear and driven side gear break away from the joint, also conveniently adjust through manual, further increase the variety of adjusting.
2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective warm air conditioner that leads to of many functional groups, it is the same to face the electro-magnet magnetic pole through two sets of magnetic sliding blocks, then one side magnetic sliding block meets with electro-magnet homopolar magnetic pole, the opposite side magnetic sliding block meets with electro-magnet heteropolar magnetic pole to make both sides magnetic sliding block open to the slip, make one side transmission side gear and driven side gear joint, opposite side transmission side gear and driven side gear further separate, prevent at the operation in-process, opposite side transmission side gear and driven side gear unexpected joint, thereby lead to equipment trouble, guarantee the stability of equipment operation.
3. This energy-concerving and environment-protective type heating ventilation air conditioner of many functions drives unidirectional screw through receiving the leaf pole and rotates through the conical gear group, then unidirectional screw drives the lead screw slider at the internal portion of cabinet and rises, and the lead screw slider drives the low pole and upwards moves, and the low pole drives the hinge pole and contracts, and the hinge pole drives the blade axle and withdraws to reach the effect of packing up the air conditioner leaf, conveniently maintain and overhaul the internals, avoid dismantling the trouble of air conditioner leaf, easy operation simultaneously, control is convenient, effectively improves the result of use.
4. This energy-concerving and environment-protective warm logical air conditioner of many functions drives driving ball wheel through the right side driven shaft, and driving ball wheel drives driven ball wheel through the ball chain and rotates, and driven ball wheel drives two-way lead screw and rotates, and two-way lead screw area is followed clearance slider and is at the inside reciprocating motion of blade axle, then clearance slider drive clearance brush and is in the reciprocal slip of air conditioner leaf surface, reaches the effect of clearance air conditioner leaf surface dust to reach the effect of automatic clearance dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a section of an air conditioner blade part in connection with the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an air conditioning leaf of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the take-up pulley and the take-up pulley of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an air conditioner She Poushi constructed in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the master control mechanism of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a controller; 3. air conditioning leaves; 31. a connecting block; 4. a blade shaft; 41. a hinge rod; 5. an adjustment assembly; 51. a pull rope; 52. a wire winding wheel; 53. collecting an impeller; 54. a pressure spring; 55. a limiting block; 56. a limit spring; 57. a friction block; 58. leaf collecting rods; 59. a unidirectional screw rod; 510. a screw rod sliding block; 511. a lower pole; 6. cleaning the assembly; 61. a two-way screw rod; 62. cleaning the sliding block; 63. cleaning brushes; 64. a driven ball wheel; 65. a ball chain; 66. a driving ball wheel; 7. a master control mechanism; 71. a servo motor; 72. a main shaft; 73. a transmission side gear; 74. a driven side gear; 75. a driven shaft; 76. a connecting rod; 77. a magnetic slider; 78. a positioning spring; 79. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet body 1, an air conditioning blade 3 is movably connected to the inside of the cabinet body 1, a blade shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air conditioning blade 3, a connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the air conditioning blade 3, a hinge rod 41 is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the blade shaft 4, and an adjusting component 5 and a main control mechanism 7 are arranged outside the air conditioning blade 3.
The adjusting component 5 comprises a pull rope 51, the top end of the pull rope 51 is movably connected with a take-up pulley 52, the outer part of the take-up pulley 52 is rotatably connected with a take-up impeller 53, the outer part of the take-up pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a take-up rod 58, the take-up rod 58 is connected with a unidirectional screw rod 59 through a conical gear, the outer thread of the unidirectional screw rod 59 is connected with a screw rod sliding block 510, the outer part of the screw rod sliding block 510 is fixedly connected with a low rod 511, and the low rod 511 is hinged with a hinge rod 41.
The master control mechanism 7 comprises a servo motor 71, a main shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the servo motor 71, a transmission side gear 73 is connected to the outer portion of the main shaft 72 in a sliding mode, a driven side gear 74 is connected to the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a movable mode in a clamping mode, a driven shaft 75 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven side gear 74, a connecting rod 76 is sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a rotating mode, a magnetic sliding block 77 is fixedly connected to the top portion of the connecting rod 76, a positioning spring 78 is fixedly connected between the magnetic sliding block 77 and the cabinet body 1, and an electromagnet 79 is movably connected to the outer portion of the magnetic sliding block 77.
The wire winding wheel 52 and the wire winding wheel 53 are fixedly connected with a pressure spring 54, a clamping groove is formed in the outer portion of the wire winding wheel 52, a limiting block 55 matched with the clamping groove is movably connected in the wire winding wheel 53, a limiting spring 56 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 55 and the wire winding wheel 53, a friction block 57 is movably connected in the outer portion of the wire winding wheel 53, a guide block is arranged at the other end of the low rod 511, and the guide block is slidably connected in the outer portion of the guide rod.
Wherein, the air conditioning leaf 3 is provided with a plurality of, distributes in the air outlet position of the cabinet body 1, and the air conditioning leaf 3 passes through blade axle 4 rotation and connects between both sides hinge rod 41, connecting block 31 and stay cord 51 fixed connection.
Wherein, driven shaft 75 and take-up pulley 52 fixed connection.
Wherein the controller 2 is electrically connected with the servo motor 71 and the electromagnet 79.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, a multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet body 1, an air conditioning blade 3 is movably connected to the inside of the cabinet body 1, a blade shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air conditioning blade 3, a connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the air conditioning blade 3, a hinge rod 41 is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the blade shaft 4, and a cleaning assembly 6 and a main control mechanism 7 are arranged outside the air conditioning blade 3.
The cleaning assembly 6 comprises a bidirectional screw rod 61, a cleaning sliding block 62 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 61, a cleaning brush 63 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning sliding block 62, a driven ball wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional screw rod 61, a ball chain 65 is meshed to the outside of the driven ball wheel 64, and a driving ball wheel 66 is meshed to the inside of the ball chain 65.
The master control mechanism 7 comprises a servo motor 71, a main shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the servo motor 71, a transmission side gear 73 is connected to the outer portion of the main shaft 72 in a sliding mode, a driven side gear 74 is connected to the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a movable mode in a clamping mode, a driven shaft 75 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven side gear 74, a connecting rod 76 is sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a rotating mode, a magnetic sliding block 77 is fixedly connected to the top portion of the connecting rod 76, a positioning spring 78 is fixedly connected between the magnetic sliding block 77 and the cabinet body 1, and an electromagnet 79 is movably connected to the outer portion of the magnetic sliding block 77.
The air conditioning blades 3 are provided with a plurality of air conditioning blades and distributed at the air outlet position of the cabinet body 1, and the air conditioning blades 3 are rotatably connected between the hinge rods 41 at two sides through the blade shafts 4.
Wherein, clearance brush 63 swing joint is at the surface of air conditioner leaf 3, and two-way lead screw 61 rotates the inside of connecting at blade axle 4, and the outside end of blade axle 4 has seted up the elongated slot, clearance slider 62 sliding connection is in the inside of blade axle 4, and clearance slider 62 passes through elongated slot and clearance brush 63 fixed connection.
Wherein, driven ball wheel 64 and initiative ball wheel 66 all mesh connection are in the inside of ball chain 65, and driven ball wheel 64 and initiative ball wheel 66's outside can set up the stop collar and draw in the picture, and driven ball wheel 64 stop collar and hinge rod 41 fixed connection, initiative ball wheel 66 stop collar fixed connection is in the inside of cabinet body 1.
Wherein the driven shaft 75 is fixedly connected with the driving ball wheel 66.
Wherein the controller 2 is electrically connected with the servo motor 71 and the electromagnet 79.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-6, a multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet body 1, an air conditioning blade 3 is movably connected to the inside of the cabinet body 1, a blade shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air conditioning blade 3, a connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the air conditioning blade 3, a hinge rod 41 is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the blade shaft 4, an adjusting assembly 5 and a cleaning assembly 6 are arranged on the outside of the air conditioning blade 3, and a main control mechanism 7 is arranged between the adjusting assembly 5 and the cleaning assembly 6.
The adjusting component 5 comprises a pull rope 51, the top end of the pull rope 51 is movably connected with a take-up pulley 52, the outer part of the take-up pulley 52 is rotatably connected with a take-up impeller 53, the outer part of the take-up pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a take-up rod 58, the take-up rod 58 is connected with a unidirectional screw rod 59 through a conical gear, the outer thread of the unidirectional screw rod 59 is connected with a screw rod sliding block 510, the outer part of the screw rod sliding block 510 is fixedly connected with a low rod 511, and the low rod 511 is hinged with a hinge rod 41.
The cleaning assembly 6 comprises a bidirectional screw rod 61, a cleaning sliding block 62 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 61, a cleaning brush 63 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning sliding block 62, a driven ball wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional screw rod 61, a ball chain 65 is meshed to the outside of the driven ball wheel 64, and a driving ball wheel 66 is meshed to the inside of the ball chain 65.
The master control mechanism 7 comprises a servo motor 71, a main shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the servo motor 71, a transmission side gear 73 is connected to the outer portion of the main shaft 72 in a sliding mode, a driven side gear 74 is connected to the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a movable mode in a clamping mode, a driven shaft 75 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven side gear 74, a connecting rod 76 is sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission side gear 73 in a rotating mode, a magnetic sliding block 77 is fixedly connected to the top portion of the connecting rod 76, a positioning spring 78 is fixedly connected between the magnetic sliding block 77 and the cabinet body 1, and an electromagnet 79 is movably connected to the outer portion of the magnetic sliding block 77.
The wire winding wheel 52 and the wire winding wheel 53 are fixedly connected with a pressure spring 54, a clamping groove is formed in the outer portion of the wire winding wheel 52, a limiting block 55 matched with the clamping groove is movably connected in the wire winding wheel 53, a limiting spring 56 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 55 and the wire winding wheel 53, a friction block 57 is movably connected in the outer portion of the wire winding wheel 53, a guide block is arranged at the other end of the low rod 511, and the guide block is slidably connected in the outer portion of the guide rod.
Wherein, the air conditioning leaf 3 is provided with a plurality of, distributes in the air outlet position of the cabinet body 1, and the air conditioning leaf 3 passes through blade axle 4 rotation and connects between both sides hinge rod 41, connecting block 31 and stay cord 51 fixed connection.
Wherein, clearance brush 63 swing joint is at the surface of air conditioner leaf 3, and two-way lead screw 61 rotates the inside of connecting at blade axle 4, and the outside end of blade axle 4 has seted up the elongated slot, clearance slider 62 sliding connection is in the inside of blade axle 4, and clearance slider 62 passes through elongated slot and clearance brush 63 fixed connection.
Wherein, driven ball wheel 64 and initiative ball wheel 66 all mesh connection are in the inside of ball chain 65, and driven ball wheel 64 and initiative ball wheel 66's outside can set up the stop collar and draw in the picture, and driven ball wheel 64 stop collar and hinge rod 41 fixed connection, initiative ball wheel 66 stop collar fixed connection is in the inside of cabinet body 1.
The driving side gear 73, the driven side gear 74, the driven shaft 75, the connecting rod 76, the magnetic sliding blocks 77 and the positioning spring 78 are all provided with two groups, and are connected in the same manner and are respectively positioned on two sides of the main shaft 72 and the electromagnet 79, wherein the two groups of magnetic sliding blocks 77 have the same magnetic poles towards the electromagnet 79.
Wherein, two groups of driven shafts 75 are respectively and fixedly connected with the take-up pulley 52 and the driving ball pulley 66.
Wherein the controller 2 is electrically connected with the servo motor 71 and the electromagnet 79.
In the working process and principle, in the initial state, under the action of the positioning spring 78, the magnetic sliding block 77 keeps stable relative positions on two sides of the electromagnet 79, and at this time, the transmission side gear 73 and the driven side gear 74 are in a separated state.
In the adjusting process, the electromagnet 79 is controlled by the controller 2 to enable the electromagnet 79 to be electrified, the electromagnet 79 generates magnetism, and the left side is connected with the same magnetic pole of the magnetic sliding block 77, because the two groups of magnetic sliding blocks 77 face the same magnetic pole of the electromagnet 79, the other side magnetic sliding block 77 is connected with opposite magnetic poles of the electromagnet 79, so that the two sides of the magnetic sliding block 77 slide leftwards, the left side transmission side gear 73 is clamped with the driven side gear 74, the right side transmission side gear 73 is further separated from the driven side gear 74, and the right side transmission side gear 73 is prevented from being accidentally clamped with the driven side gear 74 in the operating process, thereby causing equipment failure and ensuring the operating stability of the equipment.
And when left side transmission side gear 73 and driven side gear 74 joint, then servo motor 71 drives main shaft 72 and rotates, main shaft 72 passes through transmission side gear 73 and driven side gear 74 and drives left side driven shaft 75 and rotate, then left side driven shaft 75 drives take-up pulley 52 and rotates, take-up pulley 52 withdraws stay cord 51, stay cord 51 pulls air conditioner leaf 3 through connecting block 31, make air conditioner leaf 3 pass through blade axle 4 and rotate between hinge rod 41, then the angle of air conditioner leaf 3 changes, thereby reach the effect of automatically regulated air conditioner wind gap, and through servo motor 71 automatically regulated, avoid the manual hand to break the trouble, improve the result of use of device. In addition, in the non-adjustment state, the transmission side gear 73 and the driven side gear 74 are separated from the clamping connection, so that manual adjustment is convenient, and the adjustment diversity is further increased.
Meanwhile, when the air conditioning blade 3 needs to be retracted, in the process, the spindle 72 is continuously driven to rotate, the left driven shaft 75 drives the take-up pulley 52 to retract the pull rope 51, the take-up pulley 52 continuously rotates, the take-up pulley 52 stretches the pressure spring 54, the take-up pulley 52 is abutted to the take-up impeller 53, the take-up pulley 52 and the take-up impeller 53 are clamped through the limiting block 55 and the limiting spring 56, the take-up pulley 52 drives the take-up impeller 53 to rotate, the take-up impeller 53 drives the take-up rod 58 to rotate, the take-up rod 58 drives the unidirectional screw 59 to rotate through the conical gear group, the unidirectional screw 59 drives the screw slider 510 to ascend in the cabinet 1, the screw slider 510 drives the lower rod 511 to move upwards, the lower rod 511 drives the hinge rod 41 to retract, and the hinge rod 41 drives the blade shaft 4 to retract, so that the effect of retracting the air conditioning blade 3 is achieved, maintenance and overhaul of internal parts are facilitated, the air conditioning blade 3 is avoided, meanwhile, the operation is simple, the control is convenient, and the use effect is effectively improved.
And when the air conditioning blade 3 is accumulated with more dust, the electromagnet 79 is controlled to be electrified reversely, the magnetic sliding block 77 slides rightwards at the moment, the servo motor 71 drives the right driven shaft 75 to rotate, the right driven shaft 75 drives the driving ball wheel 66 to rotate, the driving ball wheel 66 drives the driven ball wheel 64 to rotate through the ball chain 65, the driven ball wheel 64 drives the bidirectional screw rod 61 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 61 moves in the blade shaft 4 in a reciprocating manner from the cleaning sliding block 62, and the cleaning sliding block 62 drives the cleaning brush 63 to slide in a reciprocating manner on the surface of the air conditioning blade 3, so that the effect of cleaning the dust on the surface of the air conditioning blade 3 is achieved, and the effect of automatically cleaning the dust is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type heating ventilation air conditioner of many functions, includes the cabinet body (1), the outside fixedly connected with controller (2) of the cabinet body (1), the inside swing joint of the cabinet body (1) has air conditioning leaf (3), the middle part fixedly connected with blade axle (4) of air conditioning leaf (3), its characterized in that: the air conditioner is characterized in that a connecting block (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the air conditioner blade (3), a hinge rod (41) is rotatably connected to the outer side end of the blade shaft (4), an adjusting component (5) and a cleaning component (6) are arranged outside the air conditioner blade (3), and a main control mechanism (7) is arranged between the adjusting component (5) and the cleaning component (6);
the adjusting component (5) comprises a pull rope (51), a wire winding wheel (52) is movably connected to the top end of the pull rope (51), a wire winding wheel (53) is connected to the outer portion of the wire winding wheel (52) in a rotating mode, a wire winding rod (58) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the wire winding wheel (53), the wire winding rod (58) is connected with a unidirectional screw rod (59) through a bevel gear, a screw rod sliding block (510) is connected to the outer portion of the unidirectional screw rod (59) in a threaded mode, a low rod (511) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the screw rod sliding block (510), and the low rod (511) is hinged to the hinge rod (41);
the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (61), a cleaning sliding block (62) is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod (61), a cleaning brush (63) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning sliding block (62), a driven ball wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the side end of the bidirectional screw rod (61), a ball chain (65) is meshed to the outside of the driven ball wheel (64), and a driving ball wheel (66) is meshed to the inside of the ball chain (65);
the cleaning brush (63) is movably connected to the outer surface of the air conditioning blade (3), the bidirectional screw rod (61) is rotatably connected to the inside of the blade shaft (4), an elongated groove is formed in the outer side end of the blade shaft (4), the cleaning slide block (62) is slidably connected to the inside of the blade shaft (4), and the cleaning slide block (62) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (63) through the elongated groove;
the main control mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a main shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the servo motor (71), a transmission side gear (73) is connected to the outer part of the main shaft (72) in a sliding mode, a driven side gear (74) is connected to the outer part of the transmission side gear (73) in a movable mode, a driven shaft (75) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driven side gear (74), a connecting rod (76) is sleeved on the outer part of the transmission side gear (73) in a rotating mode, a magnetic sliding block (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (76), a positioning spring (78) is fixedly connected between the magnetic sliding block (77) and the cabinet body (1), and an electromagnet (79) is movably connected to the outer part of the magnetic sliding block (77);
a pressure spring (54) is fixedly connected between the wire collecting wheel (52) and the wire collecting wheel (53), a clamping groove is formed in the outer portion of the wire collecting wheel (52), a limiting block (55) matched with the clamping groove is movably connected in the wire collecting wheel (53), a limiting spring (56) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (55) and the wire collecting wheel (53), a friction block (57) is movably connected in the outer portion of the wire collecting wheel (53), a guide block is arranged at the other end of the low rod (511), and the guide block is slidably connected to the outer portion of the guide rod;
the air conditioner blades (3) are arranged in a plurality and distributed at the air outlet of the cabinet body (1), the air conditioner blades (3) are rotationally connected between hinge rods (41) at two sides through blade shafts (4), and the connecting blocks (31) are fixedly connected with the pull ropes (51);
the driving side gear (73), the driven side gear (74), the driven shaft (75), the connecting rod (76), the magnetic sliding blocks (77) and the positioning springs (78) are all provided with two groups, are identical in connection mode and are respectively positioned on two sides of the main shaft (72) and the electromagnet (79), wherein the two groups of magnetic sliding blocks (77) face the electromagnet (79) and have the same magnetic poles;
the two groups of driven shafts (75) are fixedly connected with the wire take-up wheel (52) and the driving ball wheel (66) respectively;
in the initial state, under the action of the positioning spring (78), the magnetic sliding blocks (77) keep stable relative positions at two sides of the electromagnet (79), and at the moment, the transmission side gear (73) and the driven side gear (74) are in a separated state;
in the adjusting process, the electromagnet (79) is controlled by the controller (2), so that the electromagnet (79) is electrified, magnetism is generated by the electromagnet (79), and the magnetic poles of the same polarity of the magnetic sliders (77) are connected on the left side, because the magnetic poles of the two groups of magnetic sliders (77) face the electromagnet (79) are the same, the magnetic poles of the other magnetic sliders (77) are connected with the opposite magnetic poles of the electromagnet (79), so that the magnetic sliders (77) on the two sides slide leftwards, the left side transmission side gear (73) is clamped with the driven side gear (74), and the right side transmission side gear (73) is further separated from the driven side gear (74);
when the left transmission side gear (73) and the driven side gear (74) are clamped, the servo motor (71) drives the main shaft (72) to rotate, the main shaft (72) drives the left driven shaft (75) to rotate through the transmission side gear (73) and the driven side gear (74), the left driven shaft (75) drives the take-up pulley (52) to rotate, the take-up pulley (52) withdraws the pull rope (51), the pull rope (51) pulls the air conditioning blade (3) through the connecting block (31), the air conditioning blade (3) rotates between the hinge rods (41) through the blade shaft (4), and then the angle of the air conditioning blade (3) is changed;
meanwhile, when the air conditioning blades (3) are required to be retracted, in the process, the main shaft (72) is continuously driven to rotate, the left driven shaft (75) drives the take-up pulley (52) to retract the pull rope (51), the take-up pulley (52) is continuously rotated, the take-up pulley (52) stretches the pressure spring (54), the take-up pulley (52) is abutted with the take-up impeller (53), the take-up pulley (52) is clamped with the take-up impeller (53) through the limiting block (55) and the limiting spring (56), meanwhile, the take-up pulley (52) drives the take-up impeller (53) to rotate, the take-up impeller (53) drives the take-up rod (58) to rotate, the one-way screw rod (59) is driven to rotate through the conical gear set, the one-way screw rod (59) drives the screw rod slider (510) to ascend in the cabinet body (1), the screw rod slider (510) drives the low rod (511) to move upwards, the hinge rod (41) is contracted, and the hinge rod (41) drives the blade shaft (4) to retract;
and when the air conditioner leaf (3) piles up more dust, then control electro-magnet (79) reverse circular telegram, magnetism slider (77) slide rightwards this moment, and the same thing, servo motor (71) drive right side driven shaft (75) rotates, right side driven shaft (75) drive initiative ball wheel (66) rotate, initiative ball wheel (66) drive driven ball wheel (64) through ball chain (65) rotate, driven ball wheel (64) drive two-way lead screw (61) rotate, two-way lead screw (61) drive clearance slider (62) are at inside reciprocating motion of blade axle (4), then clearance slider (62) drive clearance brush (63) at the reciprocal sliding of air conditioner leaf (3) surface.
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| CN202111121390.4A CN113983547B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Multi-functional energy-saving environment-friendly heating ventilation air conditioner |
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| JP2021103071A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-15 | 卜美燕 | Thermal image type automatic temperature control device for fireplace based on image data processing |
| CN212132820U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-12-11 | 时晓玉 | Regulating valve for heating ventilation air conditioner |
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