CN113975860B - Glue vibration defoaming device - Google Patents
Glue vibration defoaming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113975860B CN113975860B CN202111585971.3A CN202111585971A CN113975860B CN 113975860 B CN113975860 B CN 113975860B CN 202111585971 A CN202111585971 A CN 202111585971A CN 113975860 B CN113975860 B CN 113975860B
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- glue
- vibration
- preparation barrel
- bubbles
- defoaming device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0073—Degasification of liquids by a method not covered by groups B01D19/0005 - B01D19/0042
- B01D19/0078—Degasification of liquids by a method not covered by groups B01D19/0005 - B01D19/0042 by vibration
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Abstract
The invention discloses a glue vibration defoaming device, which comprises: the preparation barrel is internally provided with a vacuum cavity, and glue is filled in the vacuum cavity; the first vibration unit is arranged on the outer surface of the preparation barrel and is used for transmitting vibration to the glue water so as to gather bubbles in the glue water within a certain range; the second vibration unit is located outside the preparation barrel and used for transmitting vertical upward vibration to the glue to promote bubbles in the glue to rise. The glue preparation device is simple in structure, glue is arranged in the material preparation barrel, meanwhile, the first vibration unit outside the material preparation barrel applies vibration to the material preparation barrel, small bubbles in the glue can be gathered together, the gathered bubbles are easier to separate from the glue, the defoaming effect is improved, in addition, the second vibration unit applies vibration to the material preparation barrel, and the bubbles in the glue can quickly float out of the surface of the glue, so that the defoaming efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of defoaming devices, and particularly relates to a glue vibration defoaming device.
Background
In the glue coating and filling industry, air bubbles in glue are important factors affecting product quality. When the glue contains too many bubbles, the curing effect of the glue can be influenced, so that the sealing, flame-retardant, insulating, waterproof and shockproof properties of the glue on a product are influenced, the yield of the product in the production operation process is further reduced, and the economic loss of an enterprise main body is caused. It is therefore necessary to remove air bubbles from the glue prior to the coating and potting operations.
At present, a glue defoaming device on the market is mainly used for defoaming in a cylindrical stock preparation barrel by adopting a vacuum and stirring defoaming principle. Vacuum defoaming: and vacuumizing the container filled with the glue, keeping the vacuum for a certain time, enabling the bubbles to rise to the liquid level under the action of pressure difference, and slowly deflating. Stirring and defoaming: stirring is carried out in a vacuum environment, so that the flowing of the glue is promoted, and the air is uniformly removed. However, the existing glue defoaming device also has the problems that bubbles in the glue cannot be completely removed, the defoaming material preparation time is too long, the defoaming working condition cannot be monitored in real time and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides a glue vibration defoaming device which has the advantage that bubbles in glue can be quickly separated from the glue.
According to the glue vibration defoaming device of the embodiment of the invention, the glue vibration defoaming device comprises: the device comprises a material preparation barrel, a vacuum cavity and a glue filling barrel, wherein the material preparation barrel is internally provided with the vacuum cavity; the first vibration unit is arranged on the outer surface of the preparation barrel and used for transmitting vibration to the glue water so as to gather bubbles in the glue water within a certain range; the second vibration unit is located outside the preparation barrel and used for transmitting vertical upward vibration to the glue to promote rising of air bubbles in the glue.
The defoaming device has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the glue is arranged in the material preparation barrel, meanwhile, the first vibration unit outside the material preparation barrel is used for applying vibration to the material preparation barrel, so that small bubbles in the glue can be gathered together, the gathered bubbles can be separated from the glue more easily, the defoaming effect is improved, in addition, the second vibration unit is used for applying vibration to the material preparation barrel, so that the bubbles in the glue can quickly float out of the surface of the glue, and the defoaming efficiency is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the glue vibration defoaming device further comprises: the defoaming device is arranged inside the stock bucket and used for eliminating bubbles in the glue.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the defoaming device is an ultrasonic bar, and the ultrasonic bar is vertically arranged in the preparation barrel.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first vibration unit is located at a bottom of the preparation bucket, and the first vibration unit includes: the motor fixing seat is fixedly connected with the material preparation barrel, and the vibration motor is arranged on the motor fixing seat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second vibration unit is located below the preparation bucket, and the second vibration unit includes: the piston end of the cylinder faces the material preparing barrel, and the impact head is connected with the piston end of the cylinder.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the direction of movement of the piston end of the cylinder is vertical.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the side of the impact head facing the preparation bucket is attached to the outer surface of the preparation bucket.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the vibration motor is connected with the motor fixing seat through a screw and a nut, and a nylon insert is arranged on the nut.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the vibration frequency and the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor are adjustable.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a glue vibration defoaming device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the glue vibration defoaming device according to the present invention;
reference numerals:
the device comprises a material preparing barrel-1, a first vibrating unit-2, a second vibrating unit-3, a defoaming device-4, a motor fixing seat-21, a vibrating motor-22, a cylinder-31 and a striking head-32.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following describes a glue vibration defoaming device according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, the glue vibration defoaming device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a material preparing barrel 1, a first vibrating unit 2 and a second vibrating unit 3, wherein a vacuum cavity is formed in the material preparing barrel 1, and glue is filled in the vacuum cavity; the first vibration unit 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the preparation barrel 1, and the first vibration unit 2 is used for transmitting vibration to the glue water so as to gather bubbles in the glue water within a certain range; the second vibration unit 3 is located outside the preparation barrel 1, and the second vibration unit 3 is used for transmitting vertical upward vibration to the glue to promote the rising of air bubbles in the glue.
The glue preparation device is simple in structure, glue is arranged in the material preparation barrel 1, meanwhile, the first vibration unit 2 outside the material preparation barrel 1 is used for applying vibration to the material preparation barrel 1, so that small bubbles in the glue can be gathered together, the gathered bubbles are easier to separate from the glue, the defoaming effect is improved, in addition, the second vibration unit 3 is used for applying vibration to the material preparation barrel 1, so that the bubbles in the glue can quickly float out of the surface of the glue, and the defoaming efficiency is improved.
Further, glue vibrations deaeration device still includes: defoaming device 4, defoaming device 4 locate the inside of preparing storage bucket 1, and defoaming device 4 is used for eliminating the bubble in the glue. Further, the defoaming device 4 is an ultrasonic bar vertically arranged in the equipment bucket 1. The ultrasonic wand is capable of releasing ultrasonic waves into the glue, which is compressed and expanded in high and low pressure cycles, respectively, when high power ultrasonic waves are coupled into the liquid. In low pressure cycles, tiny vacuum bubbles (so-called cavitation bubbles) are generated, which grow over multiple pressure cycles. During those periods of bubble growth, dissolved gas in the liquid enters the vacuum bubbles, which become growing bubbles. In addition, intense agitation and mass transfer is caused by micro-turbulence and liquid jets. These ultrasonic generation can cause the bubbles to coalesce, where small dissolved bubbles are unified with large bubbles, which rise rapidly to the surface of the glue, thus leaving the glue.
Preferably, the first vibrating unit 2 is located at the bottom of the preparation tub 1, and the first vibrating unit 2 includes: motor fixing base 21 and shock motor 22, motor fixing base 21 and reserve bucket 1 fixed connection, shock motor 22 locates on motor fixing base 21. That is to say, the vibration motor 22 is fixed at the bottom of the material preparing bucket 1 through the motor fixing seat 21, the vibration motor 22 provides vibration power, the motor fixing seat 21 and the material preparing bucket 1 are preferably fixed by welding, and the vibration motor 22 and the motor fixing seat 21 are detachably fixed, so that the replacement and maintenance are convenient. The vibration motor 22 generates mechanical waves through mechanical vibration and conducts the mechanical waves to the glue in the material preparation barrel 1, so that the inside of the glue vibrates in a certain amplitude and frequency, the vibration motor 22 mainly generates a large amount of horizontal vibration and a small amount of vertical vibration, thus bubbles with almost the same horizontal height can be promoted to horizontally move in a certain range, and the small bubbles form large bubbles after collision, so that aggregation is generated. In the process, the air bubbles in the glue are influenced by the vibration force, so that the air bubble displacement generated by the viscous force action of the glue is overcome. In the process that a large number of bubbles in a certain range are displaced along with vibration, small bubbles are slowly gathered into large bubbles, and the positive pressure of the large bubbles is obviously higher than that of the small bubbles. Therefore, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside becomes large under the ultimate vacuum environment, and the large air bubbles are easier to rise and precipitate from the surface of the glue.
Preferably, the second vibrating unit 3 is located below the preparation tub 1, the second vibrating unit 3 including: a cylinder 31 and a percussion head 32, the piston end of the cylinder 31 facing the preparation bucket 1, the percussion head 32 being connected to the piston end of the cylinder 31. More preferably, the moving direction of the piston end of the cylinder 31 is a vertical direction. That is to say, when not working, the second vibration unit 3 and the material preparation barrel 1 are not contacted, and when working, the cylinder 31 pushes the impact head 32 to move upwards, so as to transmit the impact force from bottom to top, thereby quickly floating the bubbles out of the glue upwards. The cylinder 31 vertically upwards strikes the bottom of the material preparation barrel 1 continuously to generate vertical upwards mechanical shock waves, glue in the material preparation barrel 1 also generates upwards mechanical shock waves through shock conduction, and the inside of the glue vibrates in a vertical direction with a certain amplitude and frequency. In the process, the air bubbles in the glue are influenced by the vertical vibration force, so that the vertical displacement of the air bubbles generated under the action of viscous force of the glue is overcome, the air bubbles are promoted to rise, the surface of the glue is separated out and discharged, and the rising rate of the air bubbles can be effectively improved through the vibration in the vertical direction.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the side of the impact head 32 facing the preparation drum 1 is in abutment with the outer surface of the preparation drum 1. When the bottom of the material preparing barrel 1 is an arc surface, the upper surface of the impact head 32 is also an arc surface, so that the impact area is increased, and the material preparing barrel 1 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that an impact point is too sharp.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vibration motor 22 is connected to the motor fixing base 21 by a screw and a nut, and a nylon insert is disposed on the nut. The nylon inserts increase the friction force when screwing up and fixing, and avoid the screw and the nut to separate when the vibration motor 22 works.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the vibration frequency of the vibration motor 22 is adjusted by a governor, and the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor 22 is adjusted by a motor weight. In other words, different vibration amplitudes and vibration frequencies are set for the glue with different viscosities, so that the defoaming effect is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a glue vibrations deaeration device which characterized in that includes:
the automatic glue filling device comprises a material preparing barrel (1), wherein a vacuum cavity is formed in the material preparing barrel (1), and glue is filled in the vacuum cavity;
the first vibration unit (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the preparation barrel (1), and the first vibration unit (2) is used for transmitting vibration to the glue water so as to gather bubbles in the glue water within a certain range;
the second vibration unit (3), the second vibration unit (3) is positioned outside the preparation barrel (1), and the second vibration unit (3) is used for transmitting vertical upward vibration to the glue to promote bubbles in the glue to rise;
the first vibration unit (2) is located at the bottom of the preparation barrel (1), and the first vibration unit (2) comprises: the device comprises a motor fixing seat (21) and a vibration motor (22), wherein the motor fixing seat (21) is fixedly connected with the material preparation barrel (1), and the vibration motor (22) is arranged on the motor fixing seat (21);
the second vibration unit (3) is located below the preparation barrel (1), and the second vibration unit (3) comprises: the device comprises a cylinder (31) and an impact head (32), wherein the piston end of the cylinder (31) faces to the material preparation barrel (1), and the impact head (32) is connected with the piston end of the cylinder (31);
the moving direction of the piston end of the cylinder (31) is vertical;
the vibration frequency and the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor (22) can be adjusted.
2. The glue vibration defoaming device of claim 1, further comprising: defoaming device (4), defoaming device (4) are located the inside of preparing storage bucket (1), defoaming device (4) are used for eliminating the bubble in the glue.
3. The vibration defoaming device for glue according to claim 2, characterized in that the defoaming device (4) is an ultrasonic bar, and the ultrasonic bar is vertically arranged in the preparation barrel (1).
4. Vibration defoaming device for glue according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the striker (32) facing the stock bucket (1) is attached to the outer surface of the stock bucket (1).
5. The glue vibration defoaming device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration motor (22) is connected with the motor fixing seat (21) through a screw and a nut, and a nylon insert is arranged on the nut.
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CN202111585971.3A CN113975860B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Glue vibration defoaming device |
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CN202111585971.3A CN113975860B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Glue vibration defoaming device |
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CN113975860B true CN113975860B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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CN114405071A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-04-29 | 常州铭赛机器人科技股份有限公司 | Defoaming device, defoaming method and dispenser |
CN115382718A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-11-25 | 嵊州创益厨卫光电有限公司 | High-sealing glue pouring machine for kitchen and bathroom lamps |
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