CN113975604A - Local anesthetic sprinkler of clinical usefulness of department of anesthesia - Google Patents
Local anesthetic sprinkler of clinical usefulness of department of anesthesia Download PDFInfo
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- CN113975604A CN113975604A CN202111272846.7A CN202111272846A CN113975604A CN 113975604 A CN113975604 A CN 113975604A CN 202111272846 A CN202111272846 A CN 202111272846A CN 113975604 A CN113975604 A CN 113975604A
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- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002691 topical anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001839 endoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002372 tetracaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracaine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M19/00—Local anaesthesia; Hypothermia
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a local anesthetic spraying device for clinical use in anesthesia department, which comprises a handle and a needle cylinder, and further comprises: the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle; the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the driving mechanism, and the needle cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism; the piston can be inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the needle cylinder in a left-right sliding manner; the baffle is in threaded connection with the right end of the inner wall of the needle cylinder and is positioned on the right side of the piston; and the quantitative boosting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the piston and is driven to move left and right through the driving mechanism. The invention realizes quantitative drug application, the dosage of local anesthetic spraying is easy to control, and the toxic and side effects caused by excessive dosage of anesthetic are prevented while the anesthetic effect is ensured. Moreover, the support of the needle cylinder can be realized, the hand stability during the operation of an anaesthetist is facilitated, the accuracy of the spraying position is ensured, and the implementation of the anaesthesia operation is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a local anesthetic spraying device for clinical use in an anesthesia department.
Background
Topical anesthesia refers to the phenomenon of local anesthesia, called topical anesthesia, in which a local anesthetic having a high penetration force is applied to the surface of a mucous membrane so as to penetrate the mucous membrane and block nerve endings located under the mucous membrane, thereby inducing anesthesia in the mucous membrane. This is commonly used in superficial surgery or endoscopy of the eye, nose, throat, trachea, urethra, etc. Eye drop, nasal application, throat and trachea spray, and urethra irrigation;
the common medicines for surface anesthesia comprise tetracaine and lidocaine, and the anesthetics have strong permeability, quick response and long duration. When the surface anesthesia is implemented, because the local anesthetic spraying area is small, a better anesthesia effect can be achieved while a smaller dosage is used, and smooth implementation of mucosa superficial surgery, invasive examination, operation and the like is guaranteed. However, topical anesthesia methods also have deficiencies and improvements. Because the local anesthetic is usually specific to a mucosa sensitive part, in the spraying process, no device or method is available at present for accurately and quantitatively using the drug dosage of the local anesthetic, the spraying dosage cannot be controlled, and once the dosage is too large, toxic and side effects caused by the excessive dosage of the local anesthetic or tissue damage of the anesthetized part are easily caused. For example, for the eye and other relatively delicate human tissues, the suspension dripping mode can be adopted at present, the medicine dripping device cannot be fixed during dripping, the medicine dosage cannot be accurate, and the medicine dripping accuracy and the medicine dripping effect are all left to be improved. Therefore, there is a need for a local anesthetic spraying device that is convenient for clinical use by anesthesiologists to achieve accurate anesthesia.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine spraying device for clinical use in an anesthesia department, which at least solves the problems that the prior art cannot quantitatively spray medicine and the medicine dripping accuracy is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical medicine device that spouts that uses of department of anesthesia, includes handle and cylinder, still includes: the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle; the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the driving mechanism, and the needle cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism; the piston can be inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the needle cylinder in a left-right sliding manner; the baffle is in threaded connection with the right end of the inner wall of the needle cylinder and is positioned on the right side of the piston; the quantitative boosting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the piston and is driven to move left and right through the driving mechanism;
the drive mechanism includes: the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle, a first slide way is formed in the left side of the lower surface of the shell, and two ends of the first slide way are closed; the rack can be inserted into the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell in a left-right sliding manner; the pull rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the first slide way, and the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack; the gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shell through a pin shaft;
the support mechanism includes: the sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the shell, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the needle cylinder, second slide ways are formed in the outer wall of the sleeve along the circumferential direction, two ends of each second slide way are sealed, and threaded blind holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the outer wall of the sleeve; the sliding sleeve can be sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve in a left-right sliding manner; the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve along the circumferential direction and embedded in the inner cavity of the second slide way; the positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve and is in threaded connection with the threaded blind hole to position the sliding sleeve; the number of the supporting rods is four, and one end of each supporting rod is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; the foot pad is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod; and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the second slide ways is at least two, and the second slide ways are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sleeve along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, the support rod is detachably connected with the foot pad, and the outer side surface of the foot pad is provided with an anti-skid pad.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the outer wall of the sliding rod is rectangular.
Preferably, the quantitative boosting mechanism includes: the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston; the graduated scale is bonded to the top end of the front side of the supporting plate; the first teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate from left to right and are in meshed connection with the gear; the second teeth are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the supporting plate from left to right; the guide rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting plate along the horizontal direction; the threaded sleeve can be sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod in a left-right sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the threaded sleeve extend out of the inner cavity of the supporting plate, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is meshed with the second teeth; and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the supporting plate and is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the length of the first tooth array is longer than the length of the inner cavity of the needle cylinder.
Preferably, the contact surface of the guide rod and the threaded sleeve is circular.
Preferably, the top surface material of the limiting block is a convex lens, and the upper wall surface of the sliding rod is provided with scales.
The invention provides a medicine spraying device for clinical use in an anesthesia department, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the guiding action of the sliding rod, the threaded sleeve can move leftwards through the second teeth, under the measurement of the graduated scale, the threaded sleeve reaches a quantitative medicine pushing position, the pull rod is pulled, the supporting plate can move leftwards through the matching of the rack, the gear and the first teeth, the piston is further moved leftwards to push out the anesthetic in the needle cylinder, and when the threaded sleeve touches the baffle, the medicine pushing is completed, so that the quantitative medicine application is realized, the spraying amount is easy to control, the anesthetic effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the anesthetic tissue is prevented from being injured due to overlarge anesthetic amount;
2. according to the invention, the positioning and moving of the sliding sleeve can be realized through the matching of the positioning bolt and the threaded blind hole, when the sliding sleeve moves to the left side of the sleeve, the position of the pad exceeds the liquid outlet of the needle cylinder, and the pad is supported on the body of a patient, so that the support of the needle cylinder is realized, the hand shaking of a doctor is avoided, the accuracy of medicine dripping is ensured, and the anesthesia operation of the doctor is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
In the figure: 1. the handle, 2, the driving mechanism, 21, the shell, 22, the first slideway, 23, the rack, 24, the pull rod, 25, the gear, 3, the supporting mechanism, 31, the sleeve, 32, the second slideway, 33, the threaded blind hole, 34, the sliding sleeve, 35, the sliding block, 36, the positioning bolt, 37, the supporting rod, 38, the foot pad, 39, the sliding rod, 4, the syringe, 5, the piston, 6, the baffle, 7, the quantitative boosting mechanism, 71, the supporting plate, 72, the graduated scale, 73, the first tooth, 74, the second tooth, 75, the guide rod, 76, the threaded sleeve, 77 and the limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clinical medicine device that spouts of department of anesthesia, including handle 1 and cylinder 4, still include actuating mechanism 2, backup pad 3, piston 5, baffle 6 and quantitative boosting mechanism 7, actuating mechanism 2 fixed connection is in the top of handle 1, 3 fixed connection in the top left side of actuating mechanism 2 of supporting mechanism, cylinder 4 is installed in the inner wall of supporting mechanism 3, cylinder 4 is used for saving the narcotic, but piston 5 pegging graft in the inner chamber right side of cylinder 4 with the horizontal slip, 6 spiro unions of baffle are in the inner wall right-hand member of cylinder 4, baffle 6 is located the right side of piston 5, quantitative boosting mechanism 7 is installed in the right side of piston 5, remove about actuating mechanism 2 drive quantitative boosting mechanism 7 through actuating mechanism, thereby realize the ration and give medicine to the police, it easily controls to spray the dose, when guaranteeing the anesthesia effect, prevent that the too big injury of narcotic dose is organized by the anesthesia.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in order to drive the quantitative boosting mechanism 7 to control the amount of sprayed medicine, the driving mechanism 2 includes a housing 21, a first slideway 22, a rack 23, a pull rod 24 and a gear 25, the housing 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle 1, the left side of the lower surface of the housing 21 is provided with the first slideway 22, two ends of the first slideway 22 are closed, the pull rod 24 is limited by the first slideway 22, so that the pull rod 24 can horizontally slide left and right, and further the rack 23 can horizontally move left and right, the rack 23 can be inserted into the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the housing 21 in a left and right sliding manner, the pull rod 24 is inserted into the inner cavity of the first slideway 22, the top end of the pull rod 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack 23, the gear 25 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the housing 21 through a pin shaft, and transmission between the rack 23 and the first teeth 73 can be realized through the gear 25;
more specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to realize the support of the syringe, avoid the shaking of hands of a doctor, and ensure the accuracy of medicine dripping, the support mechanism 3 includes a sleeve 31, a second slideway 32, a threaded blind hole 33, a sliding sleeve 34, a sliding block 35, a positioning bolt 36, a support rod 37, a foot pad 38 and a sliding rod 39, the sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the housing 21, the inner wall of the sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the syringe 4, the outer wall of the sleeve 31 is circumferentially provided with the second slideway 32, both ends of the second slideway 32 are closed, the sliding sleeve 34 is limited by the matching of the second slideway 32 and the sliding block 35, so as to prevent the sliding sleeve 34 from moving beyond the limit and separating from the sleeve 31, the threaded blind hole 33 is respectively formed on both sides of the top end of the outer wall of the sleeve 31, the sliding sleeve 34 is sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve 31 in a manner of sliding left-right sliding, the number of the sliding blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 34 in the circumferential direction, the needle cylinder 4 is supported and prevented from shaking by the aid of the four support rods 37, one ends of the four support rods are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 34, the support rods 37 are matched with the pad feet 38 and are seated on the body of a patient, the needle cylinder 4 is supported and prevented from shaking, the pad feet 38 are arranged at the other ends of the support rods 37, and the slide rods 39 are fixedly connected to the top end of the right side wall of the sleeve 31.
As a preferred scheme, further, the number of the second slide ways 32 is at least two, and the second slide ways are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the sleeve 31 along the circumferential direction, so that the sliding sleeve 34 can be limited from multiple directions, the sliding sleeve 34 is prevented from rotating, and the positioning bolt 36 can be enabled to correspond to the threaded blind hole 33.
As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the supporting rod 37 and the foot pad 38 are detachably connected, and a non-slip pad is arranged on the outer side surface of the foot pad 38, the supporting rod 37 and the foot pad 38 are detachably connected in a threaded connection or an insertion connection mode, the foot pads with different sizes can be replaced according to the position of anesthesia, the supporting and the use are convenient, the non-slip pad can be made of rubber or medical adhesive tape, and the foot pad 38 can be selected according to the position of anesthesia to enable the skin of a patient to be more stably contacted and supported.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the outer wall of the sliding rod 39 is rectangular, so as to ensure that the limiting block 77 does not rotate when sliding on the sliding rod 39, thereby limiting the supporting plate 71.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to accurately reach a quantitative medicine pushing position and achieve quantitative medicine application, the quantitative medicine pushing mechanism 7 includes a supporting plate 71, a scale 72, a plurality of first teeth 73, a plurality of second teeth 74, a guide rod 75, a threaded sleeve 76 and a limiting block 77, the supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston 5, the scale 72 is adhered to the top end of the front side of the supporting plate 71 and is used for measuring the medicine application amount of the anesthetic, the first teeth 73 are mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate 71 from left to right, the first teeth 73 are engaged with the gear 25, the second teeth 74 are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the supporting plate 71 from left to right, the guide rod 75 is mounted in the inner cavity of the supporting plate 71 in the horizontal direction and is limited to the threaded sleeve 76 to ensure that the threaded sleeve 76 horizontally moves on the second teeth 74, the threaded sleeve 76 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 75 from left to right, and the inner cavity of the supporting plate 71 is extended from the front side and the rear side, when the threaded sleeve 76 rotates, the threaded sleeve can move leftwards or rightwards under the action of the second tooth 74, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 76 is meshed with the second tooth 74, the limiting block 77 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 71, and the limiting block 77 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 39.
Preferably, the arrangement length of the first teeth 73 is longer than the length of the inner cavity of the syringe 4, so that the moving length of the supporting plate 71 is longer than the length of the inner cavity of the syringe 4, and the anesthetic in the syringe 4 can be completely pushed out, thereby avoiding the occurrence of residual liquid medicine.
Preferably, the contact surface between the guide rod 75 and the threaded sleeve 76 is circular, so as to ensure the threaded sleeve 76 to have the rotation capability.
As a preferable scheme, furthermore, the top surface of the limiting block 77 is made of a convex lens, and the upper wall surface of the sliding rod 39 is provided with scales, and the scales on the sliding rod 39 correspond to the graduated scale 72, so that medical staff can conveniently observe the scales at different angles more accurately.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
Step one, when quantitative medicine application is needed, according to the medicine dropping amount of surface anesthesia, the threaded sleeve 76 is screwed, as the second teeth 74 are meshed with the threaded sleeve 76, the threaded sleeve 76 is promoted to slide on the guide rod 75 towards the left side, the scale on the graduated scale 72 corresponding to the right side wall of the baffle 6 is taken as a zero point, then the scale on the graduated scale 72 is checked from the left to the right, the corresponding scale on the graduated scale 72 is calculated according to the needed anesthetic amount, until the scale on the graduated scale 72 corresponding to the left side wall of the threaded sleeve 76 is equal to the calculated anesthetic amount, the threaded sleeve 76 is stopped to move, the handle 1 is held, the liquid outlet of the needle cylinder 4 is aligned to the anesthesia part, or the urethra and the like anaesthetize on the surface of the guide tube, the pull rod 24 is pulled back, the rack 23 is promoted to move towards the right side, the gear 25 rotates anticlockwise, as the limiting block 77 horizontally slides on the slide rod 39, and then the first teeth 73 drive the supporting plate 71 to move towards the left side, the piston 5 is pushed to move towards the left side to extrude the anesthetic in the needle cylinder 4 until the threaded sleeve 76 touches the baffle 6, the support plate 71 is limited to move continuously, and quantitative surface anesthesia is completed;
secondly, when the support is needed, the positioning bolt 36 is screwed to enable the positioning bolt 36 to move upwards to be separated from the threaded blind hole 33, the positioning of the sliding sleeve 34 is released, the sliding block 35 slides in the second slide way 32, the sliding sleeve 34 is pushed to the left side until the sliding block 35 touches the left side of the second slide way 32, the positioning bolt 36 is screwed into the threaded blind hole 33 on the left side to position the sliding sleeve 34, the position of the pad foot 38 crosses a liquid outlet of the needle cylinder 4, the pad foot 38 is supported on the body of a patient, the needle cylinder 4 is adjusted to be aligned with the anesthesia tissue, the phenomenon that the suspension operation shakes is avoided, and accurate instillation anesthesia is achieved;
this device can realize the ration and give medicine to the poor problem of anesthesia effect of the too big injury patient tissue of dosage of anesthetic to reach dosage of anesthetic undersize, possesses the support function moreover, prevents that doctor's hand shake from influencing the accuracy of dripping the medicine, and the practicality is strong, more does benefit to the popularization.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a clinical medicine device that spouts of department of anesthesia, includes handle (1) and cylinder (4), its characterized in that still includes:
the driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle (1);
the supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the driving mechanism (2), and the needle cylinder (4) is installed on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism (3);
the piston (5) can be inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the needle cylinder (4) in a left-right sliding manner;
the baffle (6) is screwed on the right end of the inner wall of the needle cylinder (4), and the baffle (6) is positioned on the right side of the piston (5);
the quantitative boosting mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side of the piston (5), and the quantitative boosting mechanism (7) is driven to move left and right through the driving mechanism (2);
the drive mechanism (2) comprises:
the handle comprises a shell (21) which is fixedly connected to the top end of the handle (1), wherein a first slide way (22) is formed in the left side of the lower surface of the shell (21), and two ends of the first slide way (22) are closed;
the rack (23) can be inserted into the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (21) in a left-right sliding manner;
the pull rod (24) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first slide way (22), and the top end of the pull rod (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack (23);
the gear (25) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shell (21) through a pin shaft;
the support mechanism (3) includes:
the sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the shell (21), the inner wall of the sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the needle cylinder (4), the outer wall of the sleeve (31) is provided with second slide ways (32) along the circumferential direction, two ends of each second slide way (32) are sealed, and the left side and the right side of the top end of the outer wall of the sleeve (31) are provided with threaded blind holes (33);
the sliding sleeve (34) is sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve (31) in a left-right sliding manner;
a plurality of sliding blocks (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (34) along the circumferential direction and embedded in the inner cavity of the second slide way (32);
the positioning bolt (36) is screwed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (34), and the positioning bolt (36) is screwed with the threaded blind hole (33) to position the sliding sleeve (34);
the number of the supporting rods (37) is four, and one end of each supporting rod is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (34) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction;
a foot pad (38) mounted on the other end of the support rod (37);
and the sliding rod (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side wall of the sleeve (31).
2. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the second slide ways (32) is at least two, and the second slide ways are distributed on the outer wall of the sleeve (31) along the circumferential direction at equal intervals.
3. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (37) is detachably connected with the foot pad (38), and the outer side surface of the foot pad (38) is provided with an anti-skid pad.
4. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the outer wall of the sliding rod (39) is rectangular.
5. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the quantitative boosting mechanism (7) includes:
a support plate (71) fixedly connected to the right side of the piston (5);
a scale (72) adhered to the front end of the support plate (71);
the number of the first teeth (73) is several, the first teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate (71) from left to right, and the first teeth (73) are meshed and connected with the gear (25);
a plurality of second teeth (74) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the supporting plate (71) from left to right;
a guide rod (75) installed in the inner cavity of the support plate (71) in the horizontal direction;
the threaded sleeve (76) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (75) in a left-right sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the threaded sleeve extend out of an inner cavity of the supporting plate (71), and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (76) is meshed and connected with the second teeth (74);
and the limiting block (77) is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the supporting plate (71), and the limiting block (77) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (39).
6. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 5, wherein: the arrangement length of the first teeth (73) is longer than the length of the inner cavity of the needle cylinder (4).
7. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 5, wherein: the contact surface of the guide rod (75) and the threaded sleeve (76) is circular.
8. The spraying device for clinical anesthesia department according to claim 5, wherein: the top surface material of stopper (77) is convex lens, and the upper wall of slide bar (39) is provided with the scale.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114712657A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-08 | 苏州市立医院 | Rapid detection equipment and detection method for dosage of anesthetic for anesthesia department |
Citations (20)
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CN2698369Y (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-05-11 | 侯凤英 | Graduation amplifying device for micro syringe |
KR200359116Y1 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2004-08-16 | (주)호석 | Injetctor Magnifier |
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