CN113975012A - Epileptic seizure protection device for department of neurology - Google Patents

Epileptic seizure protection device for department of neurology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113975012A
CN113975012A CN202111470110.0A CN202111470110A CN113975012A CN 113975012 A CN113975012 A CN 113975012A CN 202111470110 A CN202111470110 A CN 202111470110A CN 113975012 A CN113975012 A CN 113975012A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
protection
patient
supporting plate
bed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111470110.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周利朋
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Gongyi People's Hospital Gongyi General Hospital
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Gongyi People's Hospital Gongyi General Hospital
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Priority to CN202111470110.0A priority Critical patent/CN113975012A/en
Publication of CN113975012A publication Critical patent/CN113975012A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
    • A61F5/3776—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/047—Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A61G7/0508—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism
    • A61G7/051—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism pivoting sideward
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A61G7/052—Side-rails characterised by safety means, e.g. to avoid injuries to patient or caregiver
    • A61G7/0522—Padding means to soften side-rail surfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0526—Restraining enclosures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0476—Cameras to detect unsafe condition, e.g. video cameras
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10—Type of patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/322—Specific positions of the patient lying lateral
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/34—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and relates to a seizure protection device for neurology, which comprises: the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are vertically arranged relatively, and the interior of the first supporting plate is of a hollow structure; the bed plate is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the interior of the bed plate is of a hollow structure; the transmission device is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, penetrates through the bed plate and is respectively and rotatably connected with the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate; the fixing belts are arranged on the surface of the bed plate and are used for fixing the limbs, the waist and the chest of a patient; and the lateral lying adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first support, is connected with the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. According to the invention, through the side-lying adjusting mechanism, the patient can be adjusted from the lying posture to the side-lying posture when the patient suffers from a disease, so that vomit can flow out of the mouth, the phenomenon that the vomit is sucked into the respiratory tract by the patient to cause suffocation of the patient is avoided, and the life safety of the patient is ensured.

Description

Epileptic seizure protection device for department of neurology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and relates to a seizure protection device for neurology.
Background
Epilepsy is also known as epilepsy or epilepsy, and is a chronic disease of transient cerebral dysfunction caused by paroxysmal abnormal discharge of cerebral neurons. Epilepsy is one of the common diseases of the nervous system, and the prevalence rate is second to stroke. The outbreak of an illness often happens suddenly, so for a patient, the sudden outbreak can cause unexpected fall injury, and the patient can have the symptoms of clenching of the teeth, vomiting and the like, and if the patient cannot be timely treated during the outbreak, serious consequences can possibly occur.
The epileptic seizure period often needs special personnel to nurse to prevent the seizure again to let the patient lie on one's side, in order to discharge respiratory secretion, but present protector only has fixed effect at present, fixes lying patient's trick and chest, waist, if need untie fixed patient again and make its side when lying, very troublesome, if can not in time change patient's appearance of lying, the patient probably inhales the respiratory tract with vomitus, causes suffocation, endangers patient's life safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seizure protection device for neurology, and aims to solve the technical problem that a patient who lies down cannot be timely changed to lie down after the patient is fixed by the existing protection device, and vomit is possibly sucked into a respiratory tract by the patient to cause asphyxia.
In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the epileptic seizure protection device for the neurology department is as follows:
a seizure protection device for neurology comprising:
the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are vertically arranged relatively, and the interior of the first supporting plate is of a hollow structure;
the bed plate is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the interior of the bed plate is of a hollow structure;
the transmission device is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, penetrates through the bed plate and is respectively and rotatably connected with the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate;
the fixing belts are arranged on the surface of the bed plate and are used for fixing the limbs, the waist and the chest of a patient;
and the lateral lying adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first support, is connected with the rotating shaft and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
wherein the lateral-lying adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the first supporting plate, the motor is connected with a first gear after penetrating through the outer wall of the first supporting plate, the first gear is positioned inside the first supporting plate, the end part of the transmission shaft is connected with a second gear after penetrating through the outer wall of the first supporting plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
Wherein, the positions of the opposite surfaces of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, which are close to the middle, are respectively and vertically provided with a limiting block.
Wherein, the two sides of the bed board are provided with side lying protection mechanisms for protecting the patient lying on side.
Wherein the side lying protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate and a second protection plate, the first protection plate and the second protection plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the bed plate and are connected with the tops of the two sides of the bed plate through rotating shafts, the surface of the first protection plate and the surface of the second protection plate are respectively flush with the surface of the bed plate, two ends of the first protection plate are respectively provided with a sliding block, the surfaces of the first protection plate and the second protection plate, which are opposite to each other, are respectively provided with an arc-shaped chute near the two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the corresponding arc-shaped chutes, two ends of the bed plate are respectively provided with a horizontal through groove near the second protection plate, two ends of the second protection plate are respectively connected with one end of a first connecting rod through rotating shafts, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with one end of a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is mutually vertical to the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with one end of a transmission rod after passing through the corresponding through groove, the transmission rods are perpendicular to each other and are rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, the two transmission rods are horizontally arranged at two ends of the interior of the bed board respectively, a rack is arranged on the portion, close to the transmission shaft, of each transmission rod, third gears are sleeved at the positions, close to the two racks, of two ends of the transmission shaft respectively, and the racks are meshed with the corresponding third gears.
One side of the bottom of the second protection plate, which is close to the bed plate, is connected with one end of a limiting belt, and the other end of the limiting belt is connected to the bottom of the bed plate.
Wherein the first protection plate and the second protection plate are respectively provided with an air bag.
Wherein the collecting groove is arranged at the position of the surface of the first protective plate, which is close to the first supporting plate.
Wherein be provided with the controller on the first backup pad, each the stopper is close to the one side of arc spout and is provided with pressure sensor, and first backup pad top is provided with the camera, and the camera is connected with pressure sensor, camera electricity respectively towards the direction of bed board.
The epileptic seizure protection device for the neurology department has the following advantages:
firstly, the patient can be adjusted from a lying posture to a side lying posture through the side lying adjusting mechanism when the patient suffers from a disease, so that vomitus can flow out of the mouth, the vomitus is prevented from being sucked into the respiratory tract of the patient to cause suffocation of the patient, and the life safety of the patient is ensured;
secondly, through the arrangement of the side-lying protection mechanism, when the patient is adjusted from a lying posture to a side-lying posture, the patient is protected, the patient is prevented from being hurt due to the fact that the patient body is tightened by the fixing belts due to the self gravity of the patient, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air bag, the patient body is further clamped, so that the patient is more comfortable when lying on side;
thirdly, the patient is monitored in real time through the camera, the patient does not need to be nursed by someone at the side at night, personal safety of the patient can be guaranteed, the labor of family members and medical care personnel is reduced, meanwhile, the mobile phone of family members of the patient or the medical care personnel on duty is alarmed through the alarm module, the mobile phone of the family members of the patient or the medical care personnel on duty can arrive as soon as possible, the patient is nursed, and life safety of the patient is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a seizure protection device for neurology department according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lateral-lying adjusting mechanism in the epileptic seizure prevention device for neurology department according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a seizure protection device for neurology department according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of a seizure protection device for neurology department in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic end face structure view of the connection of the bed plate, the first protection plate and the second protection plate in the seizure protection device for neurology department of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lateral-lying protection mechanism of the epileptic seizure protection device for neurology department according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a second supporting plate of the seizure protection device for neurology department according to the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a bed board; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a first guard plate; 5. a drive shaft; 6. fixing belts; 7. a motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a third gear; 11. a rack; 12. a limiting cylinder; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a first link; 15. a second link; 16. a through groove; 17. an arc-shaped chute; 18. a slider; 19. a limiting block; 20. a controller; 21. a camera; 22. a pressure sensor; 23. an air bag; 24. a second guard plate; 25. collecting tank; 26. a limiting band.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a seizure protection device for neurology will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the epileptic seizure protection device for the neurology department comprises a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3, wherein the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3 are vertically arranged relatively, the first supporting plate 2 is hollow, a bed plate 1 is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the bed plate 1 is hollow, a transmission shaft 5 is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the transmission shaft 5 penetrates through the bed plate 1 and is respectively connected with the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3 in a rotating manner, a plurality of fixing belts 6 are arranged on the surface of the bed plate 1 and used for fixing limbs, waist and chest of a patient before the patient sleeps, a lateral lying adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate 2 and is connected with the rotating shaft 5 and used for driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the bed plate 1 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 5, the lying posture of the patient is changed into the side lying posture.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lateral-lying adjusting mechanism includes a motor 7, the motor 7 is disposed on the first supporting plate 2, the motor 7 is connected with a first gear 8 after passing through the outer wall of the first supporting plate 2, the first gear 8 is located inside the first supporting plate 2, the end of the transmission shaft 5 is connected with a second gear 9 after passing through the outer wall of the first supporting plate 2, the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 8, the motor 7 drives the first gear 8, the first gear 8 drives the second gear 9 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 5 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the bed board 1 to rotate and adjusting the lateral-lying posture.
The position that is close to the centre on the face that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are relative respectively vertically is provided with stopper 19, prevents when bed board 1 and rotates 90 degrees after bed board 1 further rotates, avoids patient's face to face down.
As shown in fig. 3, side-lying protection mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bed plate 1 for protecting a patient lying on side, and the patient is prevented from being injured due to the fact that the patient body is tightened by a plurality of fixing bands 6 due to the gravity of the patient.
As shown in fig. 3-7, the side-lying protection mechanism includes a first protection plate 4 and a second protection plate 24, the first protection plate 4 and the second protection plate 24 are respectively disposed on two sides of the bed board 1 and connected to the tops of two sides of the bed board 1 through a rotating shaft, the surface of the first protection plate 4 and the surface of the second protection plate 24 are respectively flush with the surface of the bed board 1, during normal sleep, it is beneficial to increase the width of the bed board 1, so that the patient can sleep more comfortably, when the bed board 1 changes from a lying posture to a side-lying posture, the first protection plate 4 and the second protection plate 24 rotate toward the direction of the bed board 1, so as to clamp and protect the body of the patient, the two ends of the first protection plate 4 are respectively provided with a sliding block 18, the positions of the opposite surfaces of the first protection plate 4 and the second protection plate 24 close to the two sliding blocks 18 are respectively provided with an arc chute 17, the two sliding blocks 18 are respectively located in the corresponding arc chutes 17, the arc length of the arc chute 17 is smaller than the arc length of a quarter circle drawn by the radius of the arc chute, when the slide block 18 slides from one end of the arc chute 17 to the other end of the arc chute 17, the slide block is blocked by the inner wall of the other end of the arc chute, the first protection plate 4 rotates around the bed plate 1 to finally form a 90-degree included angle with the bed plate 1, through grooves 16 are respectively and horizontally formed at the positions, close to the second protection plate 24, of the two ends of the bed plate 1, the two ends of the second protection plate 24 are respectively connected with one end of a first connecting rod 14 through rotating shafts, the other end of the first connecting rod 14 is connected with one end of a second connecting rod 15, the second connecting rod 15 is perpendicular to the first connecting rod 14, the other end of the second connecting rod 15 penetrates through the corresponding through groove 16 and then is connected with one end of a transmission rod 13, the transmission rod 13 is perpendicular to and rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 13, the two transmission rods 13 are respectively and horizontally arranged at the two ends in the bed plate 1, a part, which each transmission rod 13 is close to the transmission shaft 5, is provided with a rack 11, the positions of the two ends of the transmission shaft 5, which are close to the two racks 11, are respectively sleeved with a third gear 10, the racks 11 are meshed with the corresponding third gears 10, the transmission rod 13 is driven by the racks 11 to move, the transmission rod 13 moves along the through groove 16 through the second connecting rod 15, and the second connecting rod 15 drives the second protection plate 24 to rotate towards the direction of the bed plate 1 through the first connecting rod 14 until the second protection plate and the bed plate 1 form a 90-degree included angle.
One side that the bottom of second guard plate 24 is close to bed board 1 is connected with the one end of spacing area 26, and the other end of spacing area 26 is connected in the bottom of bed board 1, when second guard plate 24 and bed board 1 formed 90 degrees contained angles, carries on spacingly to second guard plate 24, restricts it and further rotates towards bed board 1.
Be provided with gasbag 23 on first guard plate 4 and the second guard plate 24 respectively, adjust the posture of lying on one's side when bed board 1, first guard plate 4 and second guard plate 24 all rotate suitable position after, open two gasbags 23, carry out further centre gripping to the patient health, more comfortable when making the patient lie on one's side.
Collecting vat 25 has been seted up on first guard plate 4 surface near the position of first backup pad 2, can overlap in collecting vat 25 and establish the disposal bag, and when the patient became the posture of lying on one's side, the vomitus of patient can fall into the disposal bag of collecting vat 25, use accomplish after take off throw away can, the clearance is convenient.
The controller 20 is arranged on the first supporting plate 2, one surface of each limit block 19, which is close to the arc-shaped sliding chute 17, is provided with a pressure sensor 22, the top end of the first supporting plate 2 is provided with a camera 21, the camera 21 faces the direction of the bed plate 1, the controller 20 is respectively electrically connected with the pressure sensors 22 and the cameras 21, the patient is shot in real time through the cameras 21 and fed back to the controller 20, a model of the epileptic patient in the attack state is stored in the controller 20, a picture shot by the cameras 21 is compared with the model of the epileptic patient in the attack state, when the attack state of the patient is confirmed, the device is started to change the lying posture into the lying posture, when the bed plate 1 touches the limit block 19, the pressure sensors 22 detect a pressure value and feed back the pressure value to the controller 20, the controller 20 stops the motor 7 from rotating, in addition, an alarm module is further arranged in the controller 20, when the attack state of the patient is confirmed, the mobile phone of the family members of the patient or the medical staff on duty is alarmed through the alarm module, so that the patient can arrive as soon as possible to nurse the patient.
The working principle is as follows: when the epileptic patient monitoring and taking device is used, firstly, a patient lying on the bed is fixed through the fixing belts 6, then the camera 21 is used for carrying out real-time monitoring and taking on the patient and feeding back the taken picture to the controller 20, the picture is compared with a model stored in the controller 20 when the epileptic patient is in illness, when the patient is confirmed to be in illness, the controller 20 alarms the mobile phone of the family members of the patient or the medical personnel on duty through the alarm module to enable the patient to arrive as soon as possible and take care of the patient, meanwhile, the controller 20 starts the motor 7, the motor 7 rotates to drive the first gear 8, the first gear 8 drives the second gear 9 to rotate, the second gear 9 drives the bed plate 1 to rotate through the transmission shaft 5, the bed plate 1 drives the first protection plate 4 and the second protection plate 24 to rotate, the first protection plate 4 drives the two sliding blocks 18 to slide in the corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves 17, and when the sliding blocks 18 slide from one end of the arc-shaped sliding grooves 17 to the other end of the arc-shaped sliding grooves 17, the first protection plate 4 rotates around the bed plate 1 to finally form a 90-degree included angle with the bed plate 1 by being blocked by the inner wall at the other end of the arc-shaped chute 17, the transmission shaft 5 drives the corresponding racks 11 to move towards the direction of the transmission shaft 5 through the two third gears 10 respectively while the bed plate 1 rotates, the racks 11 drive the second connecting rods 15 to move along the direction of the transmission shaft 5 in the through grooves 16 through the transmission rods 13, the second connecting rods 15 drive the second protection plate 24 to rotate around the bed plate 1 through the first connecting rods 14, finally form a 90-degree included angle with the bed plate 1, when two ends of the bed plate 1 touch the two limit blocks 19, the pressure sensors 22 on the bed plate detect pressure values and feed the pressure values back to the controller 20, the controller 20 stops the motor 7 from rotating, simultaneously opens the two air bags 23 to inflate the two air bags 23 so as to further clamp and fix the body of a patient, at this time, the patient changes from the lying posture to the side lying posture, and the vomit of the patient falls into the garbage bag of the collecting tank 25, and is taken down and thrown away after use.
The epileptic seizure protection device for the neurology department has the following advantages:
firstly, the patient can be adjusted from a lying posture to a side lying posture through the side lying adjusting mechanism when the patient suffers from a disease, so that vomitus can flow out of the mouth, the vomitus is prevented from being sucked into the respiratory tract of the patient to cause suffocation of the patient, and the life safety of the patient is ensured;
secondly, through the arrangement of the side-lying protection mechanism, when the patient is adjusted from a lying posture to a side-lying posture, the patient is protected, the patient is prevented from being hurt due to the fact that the patient body is tightened by the fixing belts due to the self gravity of the patient, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air bag, the patient body is further clamped, so that the patient is more comfortable when lying on side;
thirdly, the patient is monitored in real time through the camera, the patient does not need to be nursed by someone at the side at night, personal safety of the patient can be guaranteed, the labor of family members and medical care personnel is reduced, meanwhile, the mobile phone of family members of the patient or the medical care personnel on duty is alarmed through the alarm module, the mobile phone of the family members of the patient or the medical care personnel on duty can arrive as soon as possible, the patient is nursed, and life safety of the patient is further improved.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A seizure protection device for neurology, comprising:
the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) are vertically arranged relatively, and the interior of the first supporting plate (2) is of a hollow structure;
the bed plate (1) is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), and the interior of the bed plate is of a hollow structure;
the transmission shaft (5) is horizontally arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), penetrates through the bed plate (1), and is respectively and rotatably connected with the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3);
the fixing belts (6) are arranged on the surface of the bed plate (1) and are used for fixing the limbs, the waist and the chest of a patient;
the lateral lying adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate (2), is connected with the rotating shaft (5) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (5) to rotate.
2. The epileptic seizure protection device for the department of neurology as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lateral-lying adjustment mechanism comprises a motor (7), the motor (7) is disposed on the first support plate (2), the motor (7) is connected with a first gear (8) after passing through the outer wall of the first support plate (2), the first gear (8) is located inside the first support plate (2), the end of the transmission shaft (5) is connected with a second gear (9) after passing through the outer wall of the first support plate (2), and the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (8).
3. The seizure preventive device for neurology department according to claim 2, wherein the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (3) are provided with limit blocks (19) vertically at positions close to the middle on the surfaces thereof.
4. The neurological seizure protection device according to claim 2, wherein lateral protection mechanisms are provided on both sides of the bed plate (1) for protecting the patient lying on the side.
5. The epileptic seizure protection device for the neurology department according to claim 4, wherein the lateral lying protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate (4) and a second protection plate (24), the first protection plate (4) and the second protection plate (24) are respectively arranged at two sides of the bed board (1) and connected with the tops of the two sides of the bed board (1) through rotating shafts, the surface of the first protection plate (4) and the surface of the second protection plate (24) are respectively flush with the surface of the bed board (1), two ends of the first protection plate (4) are respectively provided with a sliding block (18), the surfaces of the first protection plate (4) and the second protection plate (24) opposite to each other are respectively provided with an arc chute (17) at positions close to the two sliding blocks (18), the two sliding blocks (18) are respectively located in the corresponding arc chutes (17), the positions of the two ends of the bed board (1) close to the second protection plate (24) are respectively provided with a through groove (16), two ends of the second protection plate (24) are respectively connected with one end of the first connecting rod (14) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod (14) is connected with one end of a second connecting rod (15), the second connecting rod (15) is vertical to the first connecting rod (14), the other end of the second connecting rod (15) passes through the corresponding through groove (16) and then is connected with one end of the transmission rod (13), the transmission rods (13) are perpendicular to the second connecting rod (13) and are rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, the two transmission rods (13) are respectively horizontally arranged at two ends of the inner part of the bed plate (1), a rack (11) is arranged on the part of each transmission rod (13) close to the transmission shaft (5), the positions, close to the two racks (11), of the two ends of the transmission shaft (5) are respectively sleeved with a third gear (10), and the racks (11) are meshed with the corresponding third gears (10).
6. The epileptic seizure protection device for the department of neurology as set forth in claim 5, wherein one side of the bottom of the second protection plate (24) close to the bed plate (1) is connected with one end of a limit belt (26), and the other end of the limit belt (26) is connected with the bottom of the bed plate (1).
7. The seizure protection device for neurology department according to claim 6, wherein the first protection plate (4) and the second protection plate (24) are respectively provided with air bags (23).
8. The seizure protection device for neurology department according to claim 7, wherein the first protection plate (4) is provided with a collection groove (25) on the surface thereof near the first support plate (2).
9. The seizure protection device for department of neurology as set forth in claim 3, wherein the first support plate (2) is provided with a controller (20), one side of each limit block (19) close to the arc chute (17) is provided with a pressure sensor (22), the top end of the first support plate (2) is provided with a camera (21), the camera (21) faces the direction of the bed plate (1), and the controller (20) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (22) and the camera (21) respectively.
CN202111470110.0A 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Epileptic seizure protection device for department of neurology Pending CN113975012A (en)

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