CN208287126U - Improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belts, including waistband, hard finish and connection buckle；Hard finish is set to the middle part of the waistband, and stoma fenestra is provided on the cover, and the both ends of waistband are connected by connection buckle, and the inner circumferential of stoma fenestra is provided with waterproof pressure relief assembly；The covering component for blocking stoma fenestra is provided on stoma fenestra；Waterproof pressure relief assembly includes the clamping ring of inside silica gel retaining ring, outside silica gel ring and the interior outside silica gel retaining ring of connection；Covering component includes the hood for protecting rider that activity is blocked ring and is detachably connected on hard finish；Blocking ring includes limit rotary shaft, plectane and positioning column；Hood for protecting rider covers hard finish, and the side of hood for protecting rider is fixedly connected with waistband, and the other side is connect with waistband by velcro fastener.The utility model protects intestines stoma on the basis of original prevention and conservative therapy pour hernie parastomiale, and the generation for preventing intestines stoma from prolapsing reduces visual stimulus, protects the privacy of patient.

Description

Improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a kind of improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt.

Background technique

The whole nation needs row enterostomy patient because of colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, wound, inflammation, congenital malformation every year, reaches hundreds of thousands of As many as people, and have the gesture of growth, neostomy is that the side intestines end that will be cut off pulls out abdominal cavity, overturns and is sewn on stomach wall, by intestines On tube opening stomach wall, excrement, urine are thus discharged, so stoma personage need to produce with the metabolism for having on stoma product collection human body Object.Although neostomy has saved the life of patient, if nursing is improper, come one after another is many complication, wherein pour hernie parastomiale Be exactly its common one of complication, pour hernie parastomiale refers to Abdominal Incisional Hernia related with stoma, by a variety of causes make small intestine or Caused by colon is deviate from through stoma side.Show that wherein the postoperative pour hernie parastomiale incidence of colon single-chamber neostomy is in foreign countries' report 4.0%-48.1%, and terminal ileum pour hernie parastomiale incidence is fluctuated in 1.8%-28.3%, country's report pour hernie parastomiale incidence is 18%-37%.And extension at any time and disease incidence increases.Pour hernie parastomiale early stage because clinical symptoms are slight, is not easy to cause stoma people The attention of scholar, but with the extension of the course of disease, pour hernie parastomiale can be aggravated gradually, it will and cause stoma personage to wear ostomy bag difficulty, Figure changes, and finally will affect the quality of life of stoma personage, and stoma personage, which matches, will appear ostomy bag when having on ostomy bag It can fall off suddenly and excrement or urine is caused to flow out and difficult situation occur, also influence the quality of life of stoma personage.By stoma Hernia abdominal belt is exactly to facilitate to alleviate symptom for the tool that these patients provide effective non-surgical treatment, improves the life of patient Bioplasm amount.

Stoma prolapsus is excessive protrusion of the intestines stoma intestinal loop from skin of abdomen, and more than 3cm, length is up to 10-20cm.Stoma The clinical manifestation of prolapsus are as follows: 1) through prominent external outside stoma, prominent length differs intestinal tube holostrome；2) single-chamber stoma and loop formula stoma Can it occur, it is common with loop formula stoma；3) gut mucosa outstanding may occur in which the symptoms such as oedema, bleeding, ulcer, incarceration.

Stoma prolapsus mainly has following reason to be formed: 1) stomach wall base opening is excessive；2) abdominal wall muscle is weak；3) abdomen is long Phase firmly causes intra-abdominal pressure excessive；4) colon is too loose.

Stoma prolapsus aims at prevention, and stoma operation consent carries out sufficient preparation, selects suitable position to carry out stoma fixed Position, as far as possible by stoma due on rectus aabdominis.The factor that abdominal pressure increases is avoided result in simultaneously, is such as reduced to the greatest extent and is mentioned weight, keeps away Exempt from the movement for carrying out shrinking abdominal muscle: chronic cough, prolonged constipation, difficult defecation symptom such as occur should attach the importance, and actively locate Stoma position is pressed with palm when reason: coughing or sneezes and gets up.The thin weak person of abdominal wall muscle is preferably subject to using abdominal belt or basquine It supports to fix.But the restraining of existing other hernia patients with ostomies, it is all a circular hole at present, however it remains the prolapsus of intestines stoma Risk.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt, protect intestines stoma, The generation for avoiding intestines stoma from prolapsing reduces visual stimulus, protects the privacy of patient.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt, packet Include waistband, hard finish and connection buckle；The hard finish is set to the middle part of the waistband, is provided on the cover The both ends of stoma fenestra, the waistband are connected by connection buckle, and the inner circumferential of the stoma fenestra is provided with waterproof pressure relief assembly；Institute The covering component for blocking stoma fenestra is provided on the stoma fenestra stated；

The waterproof pressure relief assembly includes the company of inside silica gel retaining ring, outside silica gel ring and the interior outside silica gel retaining ring of connection Adapter ring；Inside silica gel retaining ring, outside silica gel ring and the clamping ring is integrally formed, and whole is in I-shaped structure；

The covering component includes the hood for protecting rider that activity is blocked ring and is detachably connected on hard finish；The screening Baffle ring includes limit rotary shaft, plectane and positioning column；The limit rotary shaft and the positioning column are fixed at the circle The inside of plate；Axis hole and location hole are provided on the outside silica gel ring, the limit rotary shaft is limited in the axis hole And it is rotated in the axis hole；The limit rotary shaft includes outer axis body, interior axis body and spring；It is set inside the outer shaft body It is equipped with telescopic cavity；The side wall of the telescopic cavity is provided with guide groove；The outer wall of outer axis body is provided with limit baffle ring；The axis hole It is inside provided with limiting groove, outer axis body is limited in axis hole and rotates in axis hole；The interior axis body is installed on institute by spring In the telescopic cavity stated；The outer wall of the interior axis body is provided with guiding raised line；The hood for protecting rider covers hard finish, blocks The side of cover is fixedly connected with waistband, and the other side is connect with waistband by velcro fastener.

Push-and-pull fin is provided on the plectane, one end of the push-and-pull fin and plectane are articulated and connected, may be reversed.

There are three positioning columns for fixed setting on the plectane；Be provided on the outside silica gel ring 3 with it is described The matched location hole of positioning column.

The waistband includes belt body, connecting band and extension component；The connecting band of belt body two sides is by prolonging Long component is connect with the belt body that includes；The connecting band of belt body two sides is connected by connection buckle；The extension group Part includes that at least one unit increases band, attachment base and connector；The both ends of the belt body and unit increase the one of band End is provided with attachment base；The other end that one end of the connecting band and unit increase band is provided with connector；The connection Seat includes connection card hole；The connector is fixed at connecting band or unit increases the guide rail with side, for blocking knot Locking member and adjustable spring body in connection card hole；The locking member is installed on the guide rail by adjustable spring body It is interior, it is moved in guide rail.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt structure of the utility model is simple, by making The component that blocks for blocking stoma fenestra is provided on mouth fenestra, protection intestines stoma, the generation for avoiding the prolapsus of intestines stoma are reduced Patients' privacy is protected in visual stimulus.The abdominal belt of the utility model facilitates the length of adjusting abdominal belt by extending component, is suitable for not With the patient of figure.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities recorded in the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the hard finish of the utility model and the connection schematic diagram of belt body.

The enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 3 bitmap 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for extending component.

Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of attachment base.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by specific embodiment below.

For the improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt of the utility model, including waistband, hard finish and connection buckle；Described is hard Matter cover is set to the middle part of the waistband, and stoma fenestra is provided on the cover, and the both ends of the waistband pass through connection Button connection, the inner circumferential of the stoma fenestra are provided with waterproof pressure relief assembly；It is provided on the stoma fenestra and is made for blocking The covering component of mouth fenestra

Embodiment 1

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt for being the utility model includes waistband, hard finish 4 and connects Buckle 5；Waistband includes belt body 1, connecting band 2 and extension component 3；Hard finish 4 is set to the middle part of belt body 1, Stoma fenestra 6 is provided on cover 4, the inner circumferential of stoma fenestra 6 is provided with waterproof pressure relief assembly；It is provided with and is used on stoma fenestra Block the covering component of stoma fenestra；

Waterproof pressure relief assembly includes the connection of inside silica gel retaining ring 71, outside silica gel ring 72 and the interior outside silica gel retaining ring of connection Circle 73；Inside silica gel retaining ring 71, outside silica gel ring 72 and clamping ring 73 are integrally formed, and whole is in I-shaped structure.

Covering component includes the hood for protecting rider 82 that activity is blocked ring and is detachably connected on hard finish 4；Described blocks Ring includes limit rotary shaft, plectane 812 and positioning column 813；Limit rotary shaft and positioning column 813 are fixed at the inside of plectane 812； Axis hole 814 and location hole 815 are provided on outside silica gel ring 72, the limit rotary shaft is limited in the axis hole 814 simultaneously It is rotated in the axis hole 814；The limit rotary shaft includes outer axis body 81a, interior axis body 81b and spring 81c；Described is outer Axis body 81a is internally provided with telescopic cavity 81d；The side wall of the telescopic cavity 81d is provided with guide groove 81h；The outer wall of outer axis body 81a It is provided with limit baffle ring 81e；Be provided with limiting groove 81f in the axis hole 814, outer axis body 81a be limited in axis hole and Rotation in axis hole；The interior axis body 81b is installed in the telescopic cavity 81d by spring 81c；The interior axis body 81b's Outer wall is provided with guiding raised line 81g；The hood for protecting rider 82 covers hard finish, and the side of hood for protecting rider and belt body 1 are solid Fixed connection, the other side is connect with belt body 1 by velcro fastener.

The connecting band 2 of 1 two sides of belt body is connect by extending component 3 with the belt body 1 that includes；Belt body 1 The connecting band 2 of two sides is connected by connection buckle 5；The extension component 3 includes that at least one unit increases band 31, attachment base 32 With connector 33；One end that the both ends of the belt body 1 and unit increase band 31 is provided with attachment base 32；The connecting band The other end that 2 one end and unit increase band 31 is provided with connector 33；The attachment base 32 includes connection card hole 321； The connector 33 is fixed at connecting band or unit increases the guide rail 331 with side, for blocking knot in connection card hole Interior locking member 332 and adjustable spring body 333；The locking member 332 is installed on described lead by adjustable spring body 333 In rail 331, moved in guide rail 331；

Push-and-pull fin 816 is provided on the plectane 812 of the utility model, one end of the push-and-pull fin 816 and plectane are cut with scissors It connects, may be reversed in succession.

There are three positioning columns for fixed setting on the plectane 812；Be provided on the outside silica gel ring 3 with it is described The matched location hole of positioning column.

Working principle of the utility model is: the utility model is first turned on plectane 812 when in use, needed when opening plectane Push-and-pull fin 816 is pulled, interior axis body 81b pulls spring 81c at this time, and interior axis body and plectane are constantly pulled backward, fixed on plectane Position column is separated with the location hole on outside silica gel ring 72, then rotates plectane, plectane is made to be staggered with stoma fenestra, observes stoma window The fixed position in hole, abdominal belt is fixed by connection buckle, then pushes and pulls fin 816 again, is rotated plectane, is that plectane positioning column is fixed In positioning hole, plectane is overlapped with stoma fenestra, shelters from stoma fenestra completely, covers hood for protecting rider finally by velcro fastener On hard finish.

Need to adjust the long quantity for only needing to increase or reduce unit growth band in short-term.

Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical new to this The conception and scope of type is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary skill skill in this field Art personnel should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model to all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, The claimed technology contents of the utility model, are all documented in technical requirements book.

Claims (4)

1. improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt, including waistband, hard finish and connection buckle；The hard finish is set to described The middle part of waistband is provided with stoma fenestra on the cover, and the both ends of the waistband are connected by connection buckle, and feature exists In: the inner circumferential of the stoma fenestra is provided with waterproof pressure relief assembly；It is provided on the stoma fenestra for blocking stoma window The covering component in hole；

The waterproof pressure relief assembly includes the connection of inside silica gel retaining ring, outside silica gel ring and the interior outside silica gel retaining ring of connection Circle；Inside silica gel retaining ring, outside silica gel ring and the clamping ring is integrally formed, and whole is in I-shaped structure；

The covering component includes the hood for protecting rider that activity is blocked ring and is detachably connected on hard finish；Described blocks ring Including limit rotary shaft, plectane and positioning column；The limit rotary shaft and the positioning column are fixed at the plectane Inside；Be provided with axis hole and location hole on the outside silica gel ring, the limit rotary shaft be limited in the axis hole and Rotation in the axis hole；The limit rotary shaft includes outer axis body, interior axis body and spring；The outer shaft body is internally provided with Telescopic cavity；The side wall of the telescopic cavity is provided with guide groove；The outer wall of outer axis body is provided with limit baffle ring；It is set in the axis hole It is equipped with limiting groove, outer axis body is limited in axis hole and rotates in axis hole；The interior axis body is installed on described by spring In telescopic cavity；The outer wall of the interior axis body is provided with guiding raised line；The hood for protecting rider covers hard finish, hood for protecting rider Side is fixedly connected with waistband, and the other side is connect with waistband by velcro fastener.

2. improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and push away on the plectane Pull wing piece, one end of the push-and-pull fin and plectane are articulated and connected, may be reversed.

3. improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed on the plectane There are three positioning columns；3 and the matched location hole of the positioning column are provided on the outside silica gel ring.

4. improved Parastomal hernia abdominal belt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waistband includes waistband sheet Body, connecting band and extension component；The connecting band of belt body two sides is connect by extending component with the belt body that includes； The connecting band of belt body two sides is connected by connection buckle；The extension component includes that at least one unit increases band, connection Seat and connector；One end that the both ends of the belt body and unit increase band is provided with attachment base；The one of the connecting band The other end that end and unit increase band is provided with connector；The attachment base includes connection card hole；The connector is solid Connecting band is set calmly or unit increases the guide rail with side, ties for card in locking member and flexible bullet in connection card hole Spring body；The locking member is installed in the guide rail by adjustable spring body, is moved in guide rail.