CN113974231B - Electronic cigarette and use control method and device thereof - Google Patents
Electronic cigarette and use control method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113974231B CN113974231B CN202111302089.3A CN202111302089A CN113974231B CN 113974231 B CN113974231 B CN 113974231B CN 202111302089 A CN202111302089 A CN 202111302089A CN 113974231 B CN113974231 B CN 113974231B
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- heating wire
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003238 somatosensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a use control method and device of an electronic cigarette and the electronic cigarette, wherein the method comprises the following steps: responding to a smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette, and acquiring a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal; detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards; under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular relates to a use control method and device of an electronic cigarette and the electronic cigarette.
Background
The electronic cigarette is an electronic product which is mainly powered by a battery and imitates cigarettes, and particularly can vaporize tobacco tar to the population through heating of an internal heating wire, so that the smoking effect is realized.
For people who smoke, different people have different habits. For example, some people prefer to have less smoke and only feel smoking. While some people like to pay more attention to the smoke, the heating wire is required to continuously generate heat to increase the atomization of the tobacco tar, and chemical substances such as nicotine generated by the aerosol can exceed the safety range at the moment, so that the harm to the human body is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a new technical solution for use control of an electronic cigarette.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a usage control method of an electronic cigarette, including: responding to a smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette, and acquiring a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal; detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards; under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio.
Optionally, the obtaining the first switching ratio includes: and obtaining a first switching ratio according to the obtained last exceeding detection result.
Optionally, the obtaining the first switching ratio according to the obtained last standard exceeding detection result includes: when the last standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value; and obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained under the condition that the last exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substances exceed the standard.
Optionally, the obtaining the first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained includes: obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set second threshold value under the condition that the last switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold value, and the second threshold value is larger than the first threshold value; and if the obtained last switching ratio is larger than the first threshold value, obtaining a first switching ratio, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the last switching ratio.
Optionally, after the detecting whether the set chemical in the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceeds the standard, the method further comprises: and under the condition that the set chemical substances do not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is equal to the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and executing the step of controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switching ratio.
Optionally, the controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio includes: detecting whether the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode; under the condition that the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode, a second switching ratio is obtained, wherein the second switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; comparing the obtained first switching ratio with the second switching ratio; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the minimum switching ratio of the obtained first switching ratio and the second switching ratio.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a use control apparatus of an electronic cigarette, including: the first acquisition module is used for responding to smoking signals generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette and acquiring voltage values corresponding to the smoking signals; the detection module is used for detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards or not; the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first switching ratio under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, and the acquired first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and the control module is used for controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a use control apparatus of an electronic cigarette, including a memory for storing a computer program and a processor; the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an electronic cigarette, comprising: the usage control device of the electronic cigarette according to the second aspect or the third aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
The embodiment of the disclosure has the beneficial effects that the voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal is obtained in response to the smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette; detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards; under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio. According to the embodiment, through detecting the exceeding condition of chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette, the work of the heating wire can be controlled with a lower on-off ratio when exceeding the standard, and the heating time of the heating wire is reduced, so that the smoke generation amount is correspondingly reduced, the chemical substance generation amount is reduced, and the harm of excessive chemical substances to a human body is avoided.
Other features of the disclosed embodiments and their advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device composition structure capable of implementing a usage control method of an electronic cigarette according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method of usage control of an electronic cigarette, according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of controlling usage of an electronic cigarette according to another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block schematic diagram of a usage control device of an electronic cigarette, according to one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a schematic hardware structure of a usage control device of the electronic cigarette according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
< Hardware configuration >
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 1000 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure.
The electronic device 1000 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 1100, a memory 1200, an interface device 1300, a communication device 1400, a display device 1500, an input device 1600, a speaker 1700, a microphone 1800, and the like. The processor 1100 may be a central processing unit CPU, a graphics processor GPU, a microprocessor MCU, etc. for executing a computer program written in an instruction set of an architecture such as x86, arm, RISC, MIPS, SSE, etc. The memory 1200 includes, for example, ROM (read only memory), RAM (random access memory), nonvolatile memory such as a hard disk, and the like. The interface device 1300 includes, for example, a USB interface, a serial interface, a parallel interface, and the like. The communication device 1400 can perform wired communication using an optical fiber or a cable, or perform wireless communication, for example, and specifically can include WiFi communication, bluetooth communication, 2G/3G/4G/5G communication, and the like. The display device 1500 is, for example, a liquid crystal display, a touch display, or the like. The input device 1600 may include, for example, a touch screen, keyboard, somatosensory input, and the like.
The memory 1200 of the electronic device 1000 is used for storing a computer program for controlling the processor 1100 to operate to implement the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. The skilled person can design the computer program according to the disclosure of the present disclosure. How the computer program controls the processor to operate is well known in the art and will not be described in detail here. The electronic device 1000 may be installed with an intelligent operating system (e.g., windows, linux, android, IOS, etc. systems) and application software.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although a plurality of devices of the electronic device 1000 are shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 1000 of the embodiments of the present disclosure may involve only some of the devices thereof, for example, only the processor 1100 and the memory 1200, etc.
Various embodiments and examples according to the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
< Method example >
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method of controlling use of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment. The implementation main body of the present embodiment is, for example, the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for controlling use of the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment may include the following steps S210 to S240:
step S210, responding to a smoking signal generated by triggering the electronic cigarette externally, and acquiring a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal.
In detail, the electronic cigarette may include a battery, a controller, a heating wire (or heating wire), a tobacco tar storage cavity, and the like.
Wherein the battery is used to power other components.
Wherein, the internal detection circuit of controller is used for detecting whether there is valid smoking signal.
For example, the user does not perform the sucking/blowing action on the electronic cigarette, or the sucking/blowing action force of the user on the electronic cigarette is smaller, or the vibration amplitude caused by the external environmental influence is smaller, at this time, the pressure-voltage sensor cannot monitor the change of the air flow, so that an effective smoking signal can not be generated. The smoking action of the electronic cigarette normally used by the user brings more remarkable airflow change, and the pressure-voltage sensor can monitor the airflow change at the moment, so that an effective smoking signal can be generated.
In detail, the greater the force of the user's smoking action, the more significant the airflow variation, and the correspondingly greater the voltage value that the pressure-voltage sensor can output. The smaller the force of the smoking action of the user, the less remarkable the airflow change, and the pressure-voltage sensor can output a correspondingly smaller voltage value.
The controller can then apply voltage to the heater strip to make the heater strip generate heat, can gasify the tobacco tar that stores into smog and get into the user's oral cavity under the heater strip state of generating heat, thereby realize smoking purpose.
The larger the smoking force of the user is, the larger the obtained voltage value is, the longer the heating wire heats, the more smoke is generated, and the more chemical substances in the smoke are, so that the corresponding safety threshold value is easier to be exceeded.
Based on the above, in this step, according to the smoking signal generated by the external triggering electronic cigarette, a corresponding voltage value can be obtained.
Step S220, detecting whether the set chemical substances in the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed the standard.
In detail, the detected set chemical may include at least one chemical among propylene glycol, acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, glycerin, nicotine.
When a plurality of chemical substances need to be detected, whether the respective chemical substances exceed the corresponding safety thresholds or not can be detected respectively.
In detail, a chemical sensor may be provided in the electronic cigarette for detecting the content of a set chemical generated by atomization of tobacco tar.
By comparing the content of the chemical substance with a set safety threshold or safety range, it can be determined whether the chemical substance exceeds the standard. This determination may be performed in the chemical sensor or in the controller.
Step S230, obtaining a first switching ratio when the set chemical substance exceeds the standard, where the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value.
Wherein, the switch ratio represents the ratio of the time that the heating wire works to the time that the heating wire does not work in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette.
When detecting a plurality of chemical substances, a detection result of the exceeding of the set chemical substances can be obtained as long as one chemical substance exceeds the standard. When the total amount of the plurality of chemical substances is detected, the detection result of the exceeding of the set chemical substances can be obtained when the total amount exceeds the standard.
In this embodiment, when the chemical substance exceeds the standard, it may be considered that there is a safety problem, and the first switching ratio is obtained based on the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value and the set out-of-standard switching ratio adjustment strategy. The control of the heating wire not only considers the requirement of a user on the smoke quantity, but also considers the safety problem brought by the smoke quantity, so that the heating wire can basically meet the requirement of the user, can also ensure the health of the user, and has better smoking experience.
In detail, the switching ratio adjustment process may be performed based on the switching ratio of the corresponding voltage value to obtain the first switching ratio such that the first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio of the corresponding voltage value. For example, when the switching ratio of the corresponding voltage value is 50%:50%, the first switching ratio may be 10%:90% (i.e. the heating wire is in an operating cycle with 10% on time and 90% off time).
In detail, the voltage period on the heating wire can be adjusted by Pulse-width modulation (PWM) technology so as to change the output of the electronic smoke and avoid the harm to human body caused by the generation of excessive chemical substances.
In this way, the switching ratio is adjusted in this step so that the first switching ratio obtained by the adjustment is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, so that the heating time is shortened and the heating-free time is prolonged in one working cycle of the heating wire.
In a possible implementation, the voltage value converted by the pressure-voltage sensor may be output to a Micro-Controller Unit (MCU) or a control circuit (control circuit). The microcontroller or the control circuit can obtain the switching ratio by combining the voltage value and the chemical substance standard exceeding condition, and then can output a switching signal to control the conduction or non-conduction of the transistor based on the obtained switching ratio.
And step S240, controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio.
In detail, the transistor in the electronic cigarette is controlled to be turned on at the time when the heating wire is operated to turn on the circuit between the control power supply and the heater, and is controlled to be turned off at the time when the heating wire is not operated to turn off the circuit between the power supply and the heater.
When the circuit is on, the power supply supplies power to the heating wire, and the heating wire heats to vaporize tobacco tar. When the circuit is disconnected, the power supply does not supply power to the heating wire, and the heating wire does not heat, so that tobacco tar is not vaporized.
According to the embodiment, under the condition that chemical substances exceed standards, the operation of the heating wire is controlled through smaller switch ratios, so that the operation time of the heating wire can be reduced, vaporization of tobacco tar is reduced, the content of the chemical substances in the tobacco tar is correspondingly reduced, and the condition that the existence of excessive chemical substances damages the health of users is avoided.
As can be seen from the foregoing, the present embodiment provides a method for controlling use of an electronic cigarette, which responds to a smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette to obtain a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal; detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards; under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio. According to the embodiment, through detecting the exceeding condition of chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette, the work of the heating wire can be controlled with a lower on-off ratio when exceeding the standard, and the heating time of the heating wire is reduced, so that the smoke generation amount is correspondingly reduced, the chemical substance generation amount is reduced, and the harm of excessive chemical substances to a human body is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after detecting whether the set chemical substances in the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceeds the standard in the step S220, the method may further include the following step A1:
And step A1, obtaining a first switching ratio which is equal to the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value under the condition that the set chemical substances do not exceed the standard, and executing the step of controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switching ratio.
In detail, in case that the chemical substance is not out of standard, the microcontroller or the control circuit can directly output the switching ratio of the corresponding voltage value without performing the switching ratio adjustment process.
In this embodiment, since the safety problem is not considered to exist when the chemical substance is not out of specification, the first on-off ratio can be obtained based only on the on-off ratio corresponding to the voltage value. The control of the heating wire only considers the requirement of a user on the smoke amount, so that the user can be accurately attached to the requirement of the user, the health of the user can be ensured, and the smoking experience of the user is better.
The above step S240 may then be performed to control the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained switching ratio.
In order to meet the requirements of users on the smoke amount and the safety problem caused by the smoke amount, the smoke amount generated by the electronic cigarette meets the requirements of the users and does not damage the health of the users, so that the current switching ratio can be obtained by combining the previous exceeding condition, namely combining the previous switching ratio adjustment condition.
Based on this, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the obtaining the first switching ratio may include the following step B1:
And step B1, obtaining a first switching ratio according to the obtained last exceeding detection result.
In detail, the last out-of-limit detection result is a result of whether the detection obtained in the previous execution of the above step S220 is out-of-limit, which reflects the out-of-limit condition of the chemical substance in the last control period.
In detail, the on-off ratio is obtained once in one control period.
In this step, the current on-off ratio is obtained according to the condition that the chemical substance exceeds the standard in the previous control period.
In detail, the condition that the chemical substance exceeds the standard in the previous control period may be that the chemical substance does not exceed the standard in the previous control period, or that the chemical substance exceeds the standard in the previous control period. In the case where the chemical substance does not exceed the standard in the previous control period, the corresponding adjustment process of the on-off ratio is not performed, that is, the previous on-off ratio is generally larger, and in the case where the chemical substance exceeds the standard in the previous control period, the corresponding adjustment process of the on-off ratio is performed, that is, the previous on-off ratio is generally smaller.
The current switching ratio is obtained based on the condition that the chemical substances in the previous control period exceed the standard, so that the current switching ratio can better consider the user requirements and the user health.
Based on this, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the step B1, obtaining the first switching ratio according to the obtained last out-of-standard detection result, may include the following steps B11 to B12:
And B11, obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set first threshold value when the last standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value.
In this embodiment, there is a case where the chemical substance in the previous control cycle of the current control cycle does not exceed the standard, which is denoted as case a.
In detail, since the chemical substance in the previous control period is not out of standard, the corresponding adjustment process of the switching ratio is not performed, i.e. the previous switching ratio is generally larger and is out of standard currently, the current switching ratio can be determined as a smaller switching ratio, so as to rapidly reduce the smoke amount.
In detail, the value of the first threshold value can be set as required, for example, the value can be 0% to 100%, or 10% to 90%, etc., and the first threshold value is a smaller switching ratio. Thus, the currently available on-off ratio is a smaller on-off ratio, so that the smoke amount can be quickly reduced, and the problem of exceeding of chemical substances can be alleviated or solved.
In this embodiment, since the chemical substances in the previous control period do not exceed the standard, the electronic cigarette can be considered to be in normal operation for a period of time and exceed the standard currently, so that the maximum extreme value condition can be utilized to control the operation time of the electric heater to be a smaller value, so as to quickly reduce the operation time of the heating wire and further quickly reduce the output of the chemical substances.
And step B12, obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained under the condition that the last exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substances exceed the standard.
In this embodiment, there is a case where the chemical substance in the previous control cycle of the current control cycle exceeds the standard, which is referred to as case B.
In detail, since the chemical substance in the previous control period exceeds the standard, the corresponding adjustment process of the switching ratio is performed, that is, the previous switching ratio is not usually too large and still exceeds the standard currently, so that the current switching ratio can be obtained according to the previous switching ratio.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the obtaining the first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained may include the following steps B121 to B122:
And step B121, when the last obtained switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value, obtaining the first switching ratio according to a set second threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold value, and the second threshold value is larger than the first threshold value.
Based on the above, taking the current control period as the nth control period as an example, if the out-of-limit condition in the n-2 th control period is the above condition a, the last switching ratio is usually small, so that a switching ratio slightly larger than the last switching ratio can be obtained.
In detail, the second threshold may be set as required, for example, the first threshold may be 0% to 100%, and the second threshold may be 10% to 90% correspondingly.
Thus, there may be a case where the last switching ratio is 0% to 100%, and the currently obtained switching ratio is 10% to 90%.
Based on the design of the embodiment, the smoke amount in the smoking process of the user can be prevented from being continuously too small, so that the user requirements and the user health can be considered.
And step B122, obtaining a first switching ratio when the obtained last switching ratio is larger than the first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the last switching ratio.
Based on the above, if the out-of-limit condition in the n-2 th control period is the above-described condition B, the last switching ratio is usually small but not very small, so that a switching ratio not larger than the last switching ratio can be obtained.
Thus, there may be a case where the last switching ratio is 10% to 90%, and the currently obtained switching ratio is 10% to 90%.
Based on the design of the embodiment, the smoke amount in the smoking process of the user can be continuously controlled under the condition that the chemical substances continuously exceed the standard, so that the user requirements and the user health can be considered.
Based on the above implementation logic to obtain the switching ratio, the first threshold is, for example, 0% to 100% and the second threshold is 10% to 90%. Assuming that the chemical substances in the nth control period are not out of standard, no adjustment is needed, and the obtained nth switching ratio is 50%:50%; the chemical substances in the n+1th control period exceed the standard, namely, the condition A is corresponding to the condition A, the adjustment is needed, and the obtained n+1th switching ratio is 0 percent to 100 percent; the chemical substances in the n+2 control period exceed the standard, namely, the condition B is corresponding to the condition B, the adjustment is needed, and the obtained n+2 switching ratio is 10 percent to 90 percent; the n+3 control period is over standard, i.e. corresponding to the above case B, the adjustment is needed, and the obtained n+3 switching ratio is 10% to 90%.
It can be seen that the on-off ratio is not adjusted in the nth control period without exceeding the standard, and the on-off ratio is determined only according to the user requirement, so that a larger smoke amount can be generated; the switching ratio is adjusted in the n+1th control period exceeding the standard, so that the generated smoke quantity can be quickly reduced; the switching ratio is adjusted in the n+2 control period exceeding the standard, so that smaller smoke quantity can be generated to avoid continuous generation of no smoke quantity; the switching ratio is adjusted in the n+3 control period exceeding the standard, so that smaller smoke quantity can be continuously generated. Therefore, the embodiment can consider the user requirement and the user health, and the user experience is good.
In detail, the electronic cigarette can work in a normal mode (or standard mode) and also can work in a power saving mode. The electronic cigarette can work in a normal mode when the electric quantity of the electronic cigarette is sufficient, and can be automatically adjusted to a power saving mode or adjusted to the power saving mode through user operation when the electric quantity of the electronic cigarette is insufficient.
In the power saving mode, the loss of the electric quantity caused by the work of the heating wire can be limited, so that the purpose of power saving is achieved. Based on this, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the step S240 of controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switching ratio may include the following steps S2401 to S2404:
step S2401, detecting whether the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode.
In this embodiment, after determining the on-off ratio, it may be detected whether the power saving mode is currently in.
Step S2402, obtaining a second switching ratio when the electronic cigarette is in the power saving mode, where the second switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value.
As described above, by controlling the time period of the operation of the heating wire, the power saving effect can be achieved. In this way, the operation of the heating wire is controlled in the power saving mode on the basis of a small switching ratio, which is at least smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value.
For example, when the corresponding switching ratio of the voltage value is 50%:50%, the second switching ratio is less than 50%:50%, for example, the working time of the heating wire can be halved, and the second switching ratio can be 25%:75%. When the corresponding switching ratio of the voltage value is 100% to 0%, the second switching ratio may be 50% to 50%.
Step S2403, comparing the obtained first switching ratio with the second switching ratio.
In detail, when the chemical substance exceeds the standard, the first switching ratio may be a switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and may be larger than the second switching ratio.
And under the condition that the chemical substances do not exceed the standard, the first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and can be larger than the second switching ratio or smaller than or equal to the second switching ratio.
Step S2404, controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the minimum switching ratio of the obtained first switching ratio and the second switching ratio.
In the step, if the first switching ratio is larger than the second switching ratio, the second switching ratio is used for controlling the operation of the heating wire so as to achieve the electricity-saving effect.
If the first switch ratio is smaller than or equal to the second switch ratio, the first switch ratio is used for controlling the operation of the heating wire, so that on one hand, the power saving effect can be achieved, and the physical health of a user can be guaranteed.
From the above, the present embodiment can give consideration to the user requirements, the user health and the power saving effect, and the user experience is better.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, when the electronic cigarette is not in the power saving mode (i.e. in the normal working mode), the operation of the heating wire is directly controlled according to the obtained first switch ratio.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling usage of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, the method of this embodiment may include the following steps S301 to S310:
Step S301, responding to a smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette, and acquiring a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal.
Step S302, detecting whether the set chemical substances in the smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed the standard, and executing the following step S303 or step S308.
Step S303, when the set chemical substance exceeds the standard, the following step S304 or step S305 is executed.
Step S304, if the previous standard exceeding detection result indicates that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio according to the set first threshold, where the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and executing the following step S309.
In detail, the switching ratio in the present embodiment represents a ratio of a time when the heating wire is operated to a time when the heating wire is not operated in one operation period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette.
Step S305, if the previous standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance exceeds the standard, the following step S306 or step S307 is executed.
In step S306, in the case where the last obtained switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, a first switching ratio is obtained according to a set second threshold, the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, the second threshold is larger than the first threshold, the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and the following step S309 is performed.
In step S307, in the case where the last switching ratio obtained is greater than the first threshold value, a first switching ratio is obtained, the first switching ratio obtained is less than or equal to the last switching ratio, the first switching ratio obtained is less than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and the following step S309 is performed.
Step S308, in the case where the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, the obtained first switching ratio is equal to the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and the following step S309 is performed.
Step S309, detecting whether the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode.
Step S310, when the electronic cigarette is in the power saving mode, a second switching ratio is obtained, where the second switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value.
Step S311, comparing the obtained first switching ratio with the second switching ratio.
And step S312, controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the minimum switching ratio of the obtained first switching ratio and the second switching ratio.
According to the embodiment, through detecting the exceeding condition of chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette, the work of the heating wire can be controlled with a lower on-off ratio when exceeding the standard, and the heating time of the heating wire is reduced, so that the smoke generation amount is correspondingly reduced, the chemical substance generation amount is reduced, and the harm of excessive chemical substances to a human body is avoided.
< Device example >
Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of a usage control device 400 of an electronic cigarette according to one embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, the usage control device 400 of the electronic cigarette may include a first acquisition module 410, a detection module 420, a second acquisition module 430, and a control module 440.
The first obtaining module 410 is configured to obtain a voltage value corresponding to a smoking signal generated by the electronic cigarette in response to an external trigger. The detection module 420 is configured to detect whether a set chemical substance in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceeds a standard. The second obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain a first switching ratio when the set chemical substance exceeds a standard, where the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than a switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; wherein, the switch ratio represents the ratio of the time that the heating wire works to the time that the heating wire does not work in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette. The control module 440 is configured to control the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio.
The usage control device 400 of the electronic cigarette may be the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1.
According to the embodiment, through detecting the exceeding condition of chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette, the work of the heating wire can be controlled with a lower on-off ratio when exceeding the standard, and the heating time of the heating wire is reduced, so that the smoke generation amount is correspondingly reduced, the chemical substance generation amount is reduced, and the harm of excessive chemical substances to a human body is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain the first switching ratio according to the obtained last out-of-standard detection result.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain a first switching ratio according to a set first threshold value, where the last standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance is not standard exceeding, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value; and under the condition that the last exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last obtained switching ratio.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain a first switching ratio according to a set second threshold, where the obtained last switching ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the obtained first switching ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the second threshold is greater than the first threshold; and if the obtained last switching ratio is larger than the first threshold value, obtaining a first switching ratio, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the last switching ratio.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second obtaining module 430 is configured to obtain a first switching ratio when the set chemical substance does not exceed a standard, the obtained first switching ratio is equal to a switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and trigger the control module 440 to perform the step of controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switching ratio.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the control module 440 is configured to detect whether the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode; under the condition that the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode, a second switching ratio is obtained, wherein the second switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value; comparing the obtained first switching ratio with the second switching ratio; and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the minimum switching ratio of the obtained first switching ratio and the second switching ratio.
Fig. 5 is a schematic hardware structure of a usage control device 500 of an electronic cigarette according to another embodiment.
As shown in fig. 5, the usage control device 500 of the e-cigarette includes a processor 510 and a memory 520, the memory 520 is used for storing an executable computer program, and the processor 510 is used for executing the method according to the control of the computer program.
The usage control device 500 of the electronic cigarette may be the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1.
The above modules of the usage control device 500 for electronic cigarette may be implemented by the processor 510 executing the computer program stored in the memory 520 in this embodiment, or may be implemented by other circuit structures, which are not limited herein.
In addition, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic cigarette, including: according to the above usage control device 400 of the electronic cigarette or the above usage control device 500 of the electronic cigarette.
The present invention may be a system, method, and/or computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement aspects of the present invention.
The computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: portable computer disks, hard disks, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Disks (DVD), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanical coding devices, punch cards or in-groove structures such as punch cards or grooves having instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. Computer-readable storage media, as used herein, are not to be construed as transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., optical pulses through fiber optic cables), or electrical signals transmitted through wires.
The computer readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device or to an external computer or external storage device over a network, such as the internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmissions, wireless transmissions, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. The network interface card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium in the respective computing/processing device.
Computer program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembly instructions, instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as SMALLTALK, C ++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider). In some embodiments, aspects of the present invention are implemented by personalizing electronic circuitry, such as programmable logic circuitry, field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), or Programmable Logic Arrays (PLAs), with state information for computer readable program instructions, which can execute the computer readable program instructions.
Various aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable medium having the instructions stored therein includes an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions. It is well known to those skilled in the art that implementation by hardware, implementation by software, and implementation by a combination of software and hardware are all equivalent.
The foregoing description of embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The method for controlling the use of the electronic cigarette is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
Responding to a smoking signal generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette, and acquiring a voltage value corresponding to the smoking signal;
Detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards;
Under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, a first switching ratio is obtained, and the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value;
Wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette;
The operation of the heating wire is controlled according to the obtained first switch ratio,
Wherein the obtaining a first switching ratio comprises:
obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last standard exceeding detection result,
Wherein, the obtaining the first switching ratio according to the obtained last standard exceeding detection result includes:
under the condition that the last standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value;
and obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained under the condition that the last exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substances exceed the standard.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a first switching ratio from the last switching ratio obtained comprises:
Obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set second threshold value under the condition that the last switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold value, and the second threshold value is larger than the first threshold value;
And if the obtained last switching ratio is larger than the first threshold value, obtaining a first switching ratio, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the last switching ratio.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after said detecting whether a set chemical in smoke generated by said electronic cigarette exceeds a standard, said method further comprises:
And under the condition that the set chemical substances do not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is equal to the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value, and executing the step of controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switching ratio.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio comprises:
detecting whether the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode;
Under the condition that the electronic cigarette is in a power saving mode, a second switching ratio is obtained, wherein the second switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value;
comparing the obtained first switching ratio with the second switching ratio;
and controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the minimum switching ratio of the obtained first switching ratio and the second switching ratio.
5. A usage control device for an electronic cigarette, comprising:
The first acquisition module is used for responding to smoking signals generated by externally triggering the electronic cigarette and acquiring voltage values corresponding to the smoking signals;
the detection module is used for detecting whether set chemical substances in smoke generated by the electronic cigarette exceed standards or not;
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first switching ratio under the condition that the set chemical substances exceed the standard, and the acquired first switching ratio is smaller than the switching ratio corresponding to the voltage value;
wherein the switch ratio represents the ratio of the working time of the heating wire to the non-working time of the heating wire in one working period of the heating wire in the electronic cigarette; and
A control module for controlling the operation of the heating wire according to the obtained first switch ratio,
Wherein the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first switching ratio according to the last obtained exceeding detection result,
The second obtaining module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the last standard exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substance does not exceed the standard, obtaining a first switching ratio according to a set first threshold value, wherein the obtained first switching ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold value;
and obtaining a first switching ratio according to the last switching ratio obtained under the condition that the last exceeding detection result is that the set chemical substances exceed the standard.
6. A usage control device of an electronic cigarette, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing a computer program; the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-4.
7. An electronic cigarette, comprising: the usage control device of an electronic cigarette according to claim 5 or 6.
8. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 1-4.
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