CN113973231A - Video control method and system based on wireless signals and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Video control method and system based on wireless signals and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113973231A
CN113973231A CN202010715058.XA CN202010715058A CN113973231A CN 113973231 A CN113973231 A CN 113973231A CN 202010715058 A CN202010715058 A CN 202010715058A CN 113973231 A CN113973231 A CN 113973231A
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indication message
threshold
video
preset
server
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成建敏
井广学
黄伟
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Chengdu TD Tech Ltd
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Chengdu TD Tech Ltd
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Priority to CN202010715058.XA priority Critical patent/CN113973231A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • H04N21/6437Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a video control method, a system, a server, a terminal device, an electronic device and a storage medium based on wireless signals, comprising: the method comprises the steps of receiving position information sent by terminal equipment, determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information, generating and sending indication information to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video, determining the attribute information based on the position information and determining the indication information based on the attribute information, and is equivalent to the characteristic of considering the reason causing poor video quality from the perspective of the wireless signal, namely, the reasons of video blockage, screen splash and the like can be fundamentally determined, so that the reliability and the accuracy of the generated indication information can be improved, and the technical effect of improving the display quality of subsequent videos can be further realized.

Description

Video control method and system based on wireless signals and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of video processing and wireless network technologies, and in particular, to a video control method, system, server, terminal device, electronic device, and storage medium based on wireless signals.
Background
Wireless networks (Wireless networks) may be used to characterize any type of Wireless computer network, commonly associated with telecommunications networks, that does not require cables to link nodes to each other, and the signals provided by a Wireless network may be referred to as Wireless signals.
When video is transmitted based on wireless signals, situations such as video jamming are likely to occur, and in the prior art, in order to avoid video jamming, a video control method is generally adopted: the method comprises the steps that the terminal equipment sends a video to the server, the server determines the packet loss rate and the like of the video, and sends adjusting information used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the packet loss rate and the like.
However, in the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the solution in the prior art: the reason for video blockage cannot be accurately determined by the packet loss rate.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a video control method, a video control system, a server, a terminal device, an electronic device and a storage medium based on wireless signals, and the reason of video blockage is accurately determined, so that the display quality of videos is improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video control method based on a wireless signal, which is applied to a server, and the method includes:
receiving position information sent by terminal equipment;
determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information;
and generating and sending an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
In the embodiment of the application, a feature of determining an indication message based on position information is introduced, specifically, a feature of determining attribute information based on position information and generating an indication message based on attribute information is introduced, that is, a feature of determining an indication message based on related information of a wireless signal is introduced, and determining an indication message based on related information of a wireless signal is equivalent to introducing a feature of considering a reason causing poor video quality from the perspective of the wireless signal itself, that is, reasons such as video blockage, screen splash and the like can be fundamentally determined, so that the reliability and accuracy of the generated indication message can be improved, and further, the technical effect of improving the display quality of subsequent videos can be realized.
In some embodiments, the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In the embodiment of the application, the indication message can be generated through link path loss and/or signal strength, and the indication message can be generated by combining the characteristics of the wireless signal, so that the accuracy and reliability of the generated indication message are improved, and the display quality of the video is improved.
In some embodiments, the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information includes:
if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first preset condition comprises:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the path loss threshold includes a first path loss threshold and a second path loss threshold, and the first path loss threshold is smaller than the second path loss threshold, the strength threshold includes a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is smaller than the second strength threshold, and the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information includes at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video to the terminal device according to the attribute information;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
if the signal intensity is between the first intensity threshold and the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
receiving the video transmitted by the terminal equipment;
carrying out real-time transmission protocol measurement on the video to generate measurement information, wherein the measurement information is used for representing the transmission quality of the video;
and the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information comprises: and generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
In the embodiment of the application, the indication message is generated by combining two dimensions of the attribute information and the measurement information, so that the technical effects of the accuracy and the reliability of the indication message can be further improved.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information and the measurement information includes at least one of:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets a preset second preset condition, generating and sending the interruption information to the terminal equipment;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the indication message includes adjustment information, the adjustment information including at least one of video resolution, code rate, and frame rate.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video control method based on a wireless signal, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
acquiring and sending position information to a server;
receiving an indication message fed back by the server, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video;
and adjusting and/or interrupting the video according to the indication message.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, wherein the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information satisfies a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the loss threshold comprises a first loss threshold and a second loss threshold, and the first loss threshold is less than the second loss threshold, the strength threshold comprises a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is less than the second strength threshold, the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
sending the video to the server;
and the receiving the indication message fed back by the server comprises: and receiving an indication message generated by the server according to the attribute information and the measurement information, wherein the server carries out real-time transport protocol measurement on the video to generate the measurement information.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a server, where the server includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the position information sent by the terminal equipment;
the determining module is used for determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information;
and the generating module is used for generating and sending an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the generating module is configured to generate and send the indication message to the terminal device if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the path loss threshold comprises a first path loss threshold and a second path loss threshold, and the first path loss threshold is less than the second path loss threshold, the intensity threshold comprises a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold, and the first intensity threshold is less than the second intensity threshold, the generation module performs at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video to the terminal device according to the attribute information;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
if the signal intensity is between the first intensity threshold and the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information.
In some embodiments, the server further comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the video transmitted by the terminal equipment;
the measurement module is used for carrying out real-time transmission protocol measurement on the video to generate measurement information, and the measurement information is used for representing the transmission quality of the video;
and the generating module is used for generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the generation module performs at least one of:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets a preset second preset condition, generating and sending the interruption information to the terminal equipment;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the indication message includes adjustment information, the adjustment information including at least one of video resolution, code rate, and frame rate.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
the sending module is used for acquiring and sending the position information to the server;
a second receiving module, configured to receive an indication message fed back by the server, where the indication message is used to indicate the terminal device to adjust or interrupt the video;
and the processing module is used for adjusting and/or interrupting the video according to the indication message.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, wherein the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information satisfies a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the loss threshold comprises a first loss threshold and a second loss threshold, and the first loss threshold is less than the second loss threshold, the strength threshold comprises a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is less than the second strength threshold, the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the sending module is configured to send the video to the server;
and the second receiving module is used for receiving an indication message generated by the server according to the attribute information and the measurement information, wherein the indication message is generated by the server by measuring the real-time transport protocol of the video.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
wherein, when executing the instructions in the memory, the processor is configured to implement the method of any of the embodiments described above.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of the above embodiments.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a video control system based on wireless signals, where the system includes:
the server as in any one of the above embodiments;
the terminal device as in any one of the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides a video control method, a video control system, a server, a terminal device, an electronic device and a storage medium based on wireless signals, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of receiving position information sent by terminal equipment, determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information, generating and sending indication information to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video, determining the attribute information based on the position information and determining the indication information based on the attribute information, and is equivalent to the characteristic of considering the reason causing poor video quality from the perspective of the wireless signal, namely, the reasons of video blockage, screen splash and the like can be fundamentally determined, so that the reliability and the accuracy of the generated indication information can be improved, and the technical effect of improving the display quality of subsequent videos can be further realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a video control method based on wireless signals according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an interaction diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
With the foregoing drawings in mind, certain embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an application scenario of a video control method based on wireless signals according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the application scenario may include: a terminal device 100 (exemplarily shown in fig. 1 by taking a mobile phone as an example), a base station 200, a server 300 and a display device 400.
Among other things, the terminal device 100 may be used to characterize a video source device and may transmit the generated video to the server 300 via backhaul, such as transmitting the video to the server 300 via the base station 200 for display on the display device 400. That is, the terminal device 100 may be understood as a video source device provided with a video capture component.
In particular, the terminal equipment may be mobile terminals such as mobile telephones (or so-called "cellular" telephones) and computers with mobile terminals, e.g. mobile devices which may be portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included or vehicle-mounted, which exchange language and/or data with a radio access network; the terminal device may also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a tablet computer, a Wireless modem (modem), a handheld device (handset), a laptop computer (laptop computer), a Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminal, or the like; the Terminal Device may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an Access Terminal (Access Terminal), a User Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), a User Device or User Equipment, and the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
The Base Station 200 may be a Base Station (BTS) and/or a Base Station Controller in GSM or CDMA, a Base Station (NodeB, NB) and/or a Radio Network Controller (RNC) in WCDMA, an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay Station or an access point, or a Base Station (gNB) in a 5G Network, a satellite, a Device-to-Device (D2D) communication, a Vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication, a Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and a Network Device that may assume functions of a Base Station in future various communications, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
The server 300 may be configured to characterize a device that receives a video transmitted by the terminal device 100 through the base station 200, and may process the received video, so that the display device 400 may display the processed video.
The Display device 400 may be used to represent a device for displaying a video, such as a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) Display, an Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) Display, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that the above example is only used to exemplarily illustrate application scenarios to which the wireless signal-based video control method according to the embodiment of the present application may be applied, and is not to be construed as a limitation to the application scenarios of the wireless signal-based video control method according to the embodiment of the present application.
For example, the application scenario of the video control method based on wireless signals according to the embodiment of the present application may be applicable to different network systems, such as Narrow Band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data rate GSM Evolution (Enhanced Data rate for GSM Evolution), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (EDGE) WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA2000), Time Division-synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (emd-Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), bluetooth System, WiFi System, and triple application scenarios, such as url, bb, llc and llc of 5G Mobile communication System.
As another example, elements may be adaptively added or subtracted in an application scenario such as that shown in FIG. 1, such as a server may be integrated with a display device, and so forth.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 100 and the base station 200 are connected through a wireless network, for example, the terminal device 100 is connected to the base station 200 through an air interface, the terminal device 100 may send a video to the base station 200 based on a wireless signal provided by the wireless network, the base station 200 forwards the video to the server 300, the server 300 processes the video and sends the video to the display device 400, and the display device 400 displays the video.
When the display device 400 displays video, situations such as video jamming and screen splash are likely to occur, and in the related art, in order to avoid video jamming and screen splash, a video control method is generally adopted: the server determines the packet loss rate and the like of the video, and sends adjustment information for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the packet loss rate and the like.
However, by the video control method in the related art, the reason causing the packet loss rate cannot be determined, that is, the reasons of video blocking, screen splash and the like cannot be accurately determined, so that the terminal device cannot correctly adjust the video, and the playing quality of the video is poor.
The inventor of the application obtains the inventive concept of the application through creative work: the attribute information of the wireless signal is determined by the location information of the terminal device, and an instruction message for adjusting or interrupting the video is generated according to the attribute information.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how to solve the above technical problems with specific embodiments. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application provide a video control method based on a wireless signal, which may be applied to an application scenario as shown in fig. 1, and which may be applied to a server as shown in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s101: and the server receives the position information sent by the terminal equipment.
That is, the terminal device may acquire the location information where it is located, and transmit the acquired location information to the server.
The embodiment of the application does not limit the way for the terminal device to acquire the position information.
S102: and the server determines the attribute information of the wireless signal used for transmitting the video by the terminal equipment according to the position information.
The attribute information may be used to characterize information related to the wireless signal, such as information related to signal quality of the wireless signal, information related to signal strength of the wireless signal, information related to signal capability of the wireless signal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
S103: and the server generates and sends an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
That is to say, the server may generate the indication message according to the attribute information, and may understand the indication message from two dimensions, where one dimension is a dimension for adjusting the display quality of the video, that is, the indication message may be used to instruct the terminal device to adjust the video, and in some embodiments, the indication message may include the adjustment information, so that the terminal device adjusts the video based on the adjustment information; another dimension is the dimension in which the display of the video is stopped, i.e. the indication message may be used to instruct the terminal device to interrupt the video.
In the embodiment of the application, a feature of determining an indication message based on position information is introduced, specifically, a feature of determining attribute information based on position information and generating an indication message based on attribute information is introduced, that is, a feature of determining an indication message based on related information of a wireless signal is introduced, and determining an indication message based on related information of a wireless signal is equivalent to introducing a feature of considering a reason causing poor video quality from the perspective of the wireless signal itself, that is, reasons such as video blockage, screen splash and the like can be fundamentally determined, so that the reliability and accuracy of the generated indication message can be improved, and further, the technical effect of improving the display quality of subsequent videos can be realized.
It should be noted that, in the related art, since the video backhaul (i.e., the video collected by the terminal device is sent to the server through the base station and displayed on the display device through the server) is a service of an application layer of the server, and a service transmission channel is mainly used between the application layer and the terminal device, and there is no mechanism of wireless signal transmission, it is difficult to think of analyzing the reason causing the poor video quality by combining the attribute information of the wireless signal itself without creative labor, and the inventor of the present application, after creative labor, conceives by inventing: the server determines the attribute information by combining the position information of the terminal equipment, thereby realizing the analysis of the reason causing the poor video quality from the characteristics of the wireless signal, realizing the accuracy and reliability of the analysis of the reason causing the poor video quality, further improving the technical effects of the stability and the reliability of video display, and realizing the technical effects of saving the cost of software and hardware without matching a private interface and a private signaling flow on the terminal equipment.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
s201: and the server receives the position information sent by the terminal equipment.
For the description of S201, reference may be made to S101, which is not described herein again.
S202: and the server determines attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting the video by the terminal equipment according to the position information, wherein the attribute information comprises link path loss and/or signal strength.
For a part of the description about S202, refer to S102, which is not described herein again, and in this embodiment, the attribute information is further described, where the attribute information may be link loss, signal strength, or both link loss and signal strength.
S203: if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first preset condition comprises:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal strength is less than a preset strength threshold.
Wherein, this step can include: the server judges whether the attribute information meets a first preset condition, if so, an indication message is generated and sent to the terminal equipment; if not (i.e., the attribute information does not satisfy the first preset condition), the process returns to S201.
In some embodiments, if the first preset condition is that the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold, the step may specifically include: the server judges whether the link path loss is greater than a path loss threshold value, and if so, an indication message is generated; if not (i.e., the link path loss is less than or equal to the path loss threshold), the process returns to S201.
In some embodiments, if the first preset condition is that the signal strength is greater than a preset strength threshold, the step may specifically include: the server judges whether the signal strength is greater than the strength threshold value, if so, an indication message is generated; if not (i.e., the signal strength is less than or equal to the strength threshold), then return is made to S201.
In some embodiments, if the first preset condition is that the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold, and the signal strength is less than a preset strength threshold, the step may specifically include: the server judges whether the link path loss is greater than a path loss threshold value, if so, the server continuously judges whether the signal strength is greater than a strength threshold value, and if so, the server generates an indication message; if the link path loss is greater than or equal to the path loss threshold, or the signal strength is greater than or equal to the strength threshold, the process returns to S201. The embodiment of the present application does not limit whether the server first determines that the link path loss is greater than the path loss threshold, or whether the signal strength is greater than the strength threshold.
The path loss threshold and/or the strength threshold may be set by the server based on a requirement, a history, a test, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Now, taking an example in which the path loss threshold is set by the server based on the requirement, the following explanation is made:
the demand can be used for representing the demand of the display quality of the video preset in the server, and the server can select a relatively low path loss threshold value aiming at the demand of relatively high display quality so as to improve the quality of video display; conversely, the server may select a relatively high path loss threshold for a demand that the display quality is relatively low.
Now, taking an example in which the path loss threshold is set by the server based on the history, the following explanation is made:
the server knows from the history that the display quality of the video is relatively high when the road loss threshold is a certain section, and the server can determine the road loss threshold based on the section.
Taking the example of the road loss threshold value being selected by the server based on the experiment, the following explanation is made:
in the test stage, a plurality of threshold intervals are preset in the server. The server respectively generates the display quality of the video in the test stage based on each threshold interval, and sets a path loss threshold based on the display quality of the video in each test stage.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used for exemplary illustration, and the server sets the possible implementation manner of the path loss threshold, and is not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
For the principle of setting the intensity threshold by the server, reference may be made to a method for setting a path loss threshold by the server, and details are not described here.
Based on S203, if the attribute information satisfies the first preset condition, the server may generate and send an indication message to the terminal device, and when the content of the indication message is different (for example, the indication message may be used to indicate the terminal device to adjust the video, or may be used to indicate the terminal device to interrupt the video), the path loss threshold and/or the intensity threshold set by the server may be different, now taking the path loss threshold as an example, the indication message triggering the server to generate different content is exemplarily described, where the path loss threshold includes a first path loss threshold and a second path loss threshold, and the first path loss threshold is smaller than the second path loss threshold:
if the server determines that the link path loss is larger than the first path loss threshold and the link path loss is smaller than the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment; and if the server determines that the link path loss is greater than the first path loss threshold and the link path loss is greater than or equal to the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment. For example:
the server judges whether the link path loss is larger than a first path loss threshold value or not, if so (namely the link path loss is larger than the first path loss threshold value), the server continuously judges whether the link path loss is smaller than a second path loss threshold value or not, and if so (the link path loss is smaller than the second path loss threshold value), an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video is generated and sent to the terminal equipment; and if the server judges that the link path loss is greater than or equal to the second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment.
Taking the strength threshold as an example, the exemplary description is made on the indication message that triggers the server to generate different contents, where the strength threshold includes a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is smaller than the second strength threshold:
if the server determines that the signal intensity is greater than the first intensity threshold and the signal intensity is less than the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment; and if the server determines that the signal intensity is greater than the first intensity threshold and the signal intensity is greater than or equal to the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment. For example:
the server judges whether the signal intensity is greater than a first intensity threshold value, if so, the server continues to judge whether the signal intensity is less than a second intensity threshold value, and if so, an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video is generated and sent to the terminal equipment; and if the server judges that the signal intensity is greater than or equal to the second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment.
The description of the server determining to generate the indication message with different contents based on the two dimensions of the path loss threshold and the strength threshold may be combined with the above-mentioned principle of the example described from a single dimension, and is not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
s301: and the server receives the position information and the video sent by the terminal equipment.
For a part of the description of S201, refer to S101, which is not described herein again, and in this embodiment of the present application, the server further receives a video sent by the terminal device.
S302: and the server determines attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting the video by the terminal equipment according to the position information, wherein the attribute information comprises link path loss and/or signal strength.
For the description of S302, reference may be made to S202, which is not described herein again.
S303: and the server performs real-time transmission protocol measurement on the video to generate measurement information, wherein the measurement information is used for representing the transmission quality of the video.
In some embodiments, the measurement information includes: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
S304: and generating and sending an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
In some embodiments, S304 may include at least one of:
if the attribute information meets a first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
and if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets the preset second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment.
Wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
For the description that the attribute information satisfies the first preset condition, reference may be made to the above example, which is not described herein again.
That is, this step may include: the server judges whether the attribute information meets a first preset condition, if so, the server continuously judges whether the measurement information meets a second preset condition, and if so, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, if the attribute information does not satisfy the first preset condition and the measurement information satisfies a preset second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message to the terminal device.
For example, the server determines whether the attribute information satisfies a first preset condition, if not (that is, the attribute information does not satisfy the first preset condition), the server continues to determine whether the measurement information satisfies a second preset condition, and if so (that is, the measurement information satisfies the second preset condition), an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video is generated and sent to the terminal device.
For the server setting the packet loss rate threshold, the time threshold, and the jitter threshold, reference may be made to the principle that the server sets the path loss threshold in the above example, which is not described herein again.
The video control method based on wireless signals according to the embodiment of the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to fig. 5. Fig. 5 is an interaction diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
s1: the terminal device sends the location information to the server.
Correspondingly, the server receives the position information sent by the terminal equipment.
The terminal device may be configured with at least one of a Geographic Information System (GIS), a Global Positioning System (GPS), and a Remote Sensing System (RS), and acquire the location Information of the terminal device through at least one of the GIS, the GPS, and the RS, and send the acquired location Information to the server.
It should be noted that the terminal device may send the location information to the server based on a preset time interval, may also obtain and send the location information to the server in real time, may also send the location information to the server when the location of the terminal device changes, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, if the terminal device configures a time interval for transmitting the location information to the server, the location information is transmitted to the server based on the time interval. For the principle of configuring the time interval, reference may be made to the principle of setting the path loss threshold by the server in the above example, and details are not described here. And when the video service is finished, namely the terminal equipment finishes sending the video to the server, or the server finishes receiving the video sent by the terminal equipment, the terminal stops sending the position information to the server.
S2: and the server determines the serving cell according to the position information.
In some embodiments, the server may pre-configure an information list including each serving cell, and the information list may include a longitude and latitude of each serving cell, an Identity (ID) of each serving cell, a type of each serving cell, and a sector direction angle (hereinafter referred to as a direction angle) of each serving cell, where the information list may refer to table 1:
Index longitude (G) Latitude ID Type (B) Angle of direction xxx
1 108.111 38.111 1 Suburb 30
2 108.111 38.111 2 Rural area 150
3 108.111 38.111 3 Rural area 270
It should be noted that the above examples are only used for exemplarily illustrating the contents that the information list may include, and are not to be construed as limiting the contents of the information list. For example, the server may divide the types of the service cells based on dense urban areas, suburban areas, rural areas, roads, and the like, or may divide the types of the service cells based on forests, sea surfaces, deserts, and the like.
In some embodiments, the server may determine the serving cells according to distances between the location information and the serving cells, and the number of the determined serving cells may be multiple or one.
For example, in some embodiments, the location information includes longitude and latitude, and the server may also perform distance calculation based on the longitude and latitude of the terminal device and the longitude and latitude of each serving cell, and determine a plurality of serving cells with relatively small distances or one serving cell with the smallest distance according to the calculation result.
It should be noted that the serving cell may be divided into a serving cell with a directional antenna or a serving cell with an omnidirectional antenna based on the type of the antenna, and for each serving cell with an omnidirectional antenna, one or more serving cells may be selected in the above manner, and for each serving cell with a directional antenna, the selection of one or more serving cells may be implemented by the following method:
and aiming at one or more service cells selected by the distance calculation, sequentially calculating the included angle degrees between the path from the terminal equipment to the one or more service cells and the due north by taking the 0 degree in the due north direction as a reference to obtain the position angle from the terminal equipment to the one or more service cells, calculating the difference value between the position angle and the direction angle of the one or more service cells, and obtaining the finally determined service cell when the difference value is the minimum.
It should be noted that, for specific implementation of the calculation of the parameters such as the distance, reference may be made to the content of the related art, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
S3: and the server determines a strategy for acquiring the link path loss and/or the signal strength according to the serving cell.
That is, the server may use different strategies for acquiring the attribute information for different serving cells. For example, different strategies for obtaining link loss and/or signal strength may be employed for different types of serving cells, considering that different cell types may have different degrees of impact on link loss and/or signal strength.
S4: and the server acquires the link path loss and/or the signal strength according to the position information and the strategy determined by the S3.
For example, the server determines a propagation model by determining parameters such as a basic propagation model and propagation model compensation, and performs link budget and/or signal estimation and the like according to the propagation model to generate link path loss and/or signal strength.
It should be noted that, reference may be made to the related art for specific implementation of link budget and/or signal estimation, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
S5: the terminal device transmits the video to the base station.
Correspondingly, the base station receives the video sent by the terminal equipment.
S6: the base station sends the video to the server.
Accordingly, the server receives the video transmitted by the base station.
S7: the server performs real-time transport protocol (RTP) measurement on the video and generates measurement information including at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the order in which the terminal device transmits the location information and the terminal device transmits the video is not limited, and this embodiment is only used to exemplarily illustrate a possible order relationship between the two, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the order of the two.
In some embodiments, the server may directly generate the indication message after receiving the location information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
S8: the server determines a policy for generating the indication message according to the serving cell.
That is, in some embodiments, the policy employed by the server to generate the indication message may be different for different serving cells.
S9: the server generates an indication message based on the policy determined at S8 according to the attribute information and/or the measurement information.
For example, in some embodiments, the policy determined based on S8 includes: generating the indication message by means of a single threshold, S9 may include:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
if the measurement information meets a second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the attribute information meets the second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment.
For another example, in other embodiments, the policy determined based on S8 includes: generating the indication message in a multi-threshold manner, S9 may include:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information does not meet the second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets the second preset condition, the server generates and sends an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment.
For specific content of which the attribute information satisfies the first preset condition and specific content of which the measurement information satisfies or does not satisfy the second preset condition, reference may be made to the description of the above example, which is not described herein again.
S10: the server sends an indication message to the terminal device.
Correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the indication message sent by the server.
It is worth noting that in some embodiments, when the indication message includes the terminal information, the server may no longer receive the video transmitted by the terminal device based on the base station.
S11: the terminal device performs an operation corresponding to the indication message.
Based on the above analysis, it can be known that the indication message may be an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video, or may be an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video, and when the indication message received by the terminal device is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video and includes the adjustment information, the terminal device adjusts the video according to the adjustment information and sends the adjusted video to the server through the base station, for example, if the adjustment information includes a code rate, the terminal device adjusts the code rate of the video based on the code rate, and so on, and a specific adjustment method may refer to related technologies, which are not described herein again; and when the terminal equipment receives an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video, the terminal equipment stops sending the video according to the indication message.
It should be noted that the above example is only used to exemplarily illustrate steps that may be performed by a server and a terminal device when implementing a video control method based on a wireless signal, and is not to be understood as the necessity and sequence for performing the steps on the server and the terminal device, that is, in some embodiments, the server may perform some steps in the above example, and similarly, the terminal device may also perform some steps in the above example, and the sequence of the steps may be the sequence described in the above example, and may also be adjusted, and in some embodiments, the server may be used to perform the steps performed by the terminal device, and the terminal device may be used to perform the steps performed by the server, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a video control method based on a wireless signal, which is applied to a terminal device.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a video control method based on wireless signals according to another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the method includes:
s401: the terminal equipment acquires and sends the position information to the server.
S402: and the terminal equipment receives an indication message fed back by the server, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
S403: and the terminal equipment adjusts and/or interrupts the video according to the indication message.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, wherein the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information satisfies a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the loss threshold comprises a first loss threshold and a second loss threshold, and the first loss threshold is less than the second loss threshold, the strength threshold comprises a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is less than the second strength threshold, the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
sending the video to the server;
and the receiving the indication message fed back by the server comprises: and receiving an indication message generated by the server according to the attribute information and the measurement information, wherein the server carries out real-time transport protocol measurement on the video to generate the measurement information.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a server configured to execute the method shown in any one of fig. 2 to 4.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 7, the server includes:
a first receiving module 11, configured to receive location information sent by a terminal device;
a determining module 12, configured to determine, according to the location information, attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting a video;
and a generating module 13, configured to generate and send an indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information, where the indication message is used to indicate the terminal device to adjust or interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the generating module 13 is configured to generate and send the indication message to the terminal device if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the path loss threshold includes a first path loss threshold and a second path loss threshold, the first path loss threshold is smaller than the second path loss threshold, the strength threshold includes a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is smaller than the second strength threshold, and the generation module 13 performs at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video to the terminal device according to the attribute information;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
if the signal intensity is between the first intensity threshold and the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information.
As can be seen in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the method further includes:
the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive the video transmitted by the terminal device;
the measurement module 14 is configured to perform real-time transport protocol measurement on the video, and generate measurement information, where the measurement information is used to characterize the transmission quality of the video;
and the generating module 13 is configured to generate and send the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the generation module 13 performs at least one of:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets a preset second preset condition, generating and sending the interruption information to the terminal equipment;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the indication message includes adjustment information, the adjustment information including at least one of video resolution, code rate, and frame rate.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a terminal device, configured to execute the method shown in fig. 6.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 8, the terminal device includes:
a sending module 21, configured to obtain and send location information to a server;
a second receiving module 22, configured to receive an indication message fed back by the server, where the indication message is used to indicate the terminal device to adjust or interrupt the video;
and the processing module 23 is configured to adjust and/or interrupt the video according to the indication message.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, wherein the attribute information includes link path loss and/or signal strength.
In some embodiments, the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information satisfies a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
In some embodiments, the loss threshold comprises a first loss threshold and a second loss threshold, and the first loss threshold is less than the second loss threshold, the strength threshold comprises a first strength threshold and a second strength threshold, and the first strength threshold is less than the second strength threshold, the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
In some embodiments, the sending module 21 is configured to send the video to the server;
and the second receiving module 22 is configured to receive an indication message that the server performs real-time transport protocol measurement on the video, generates measurement information, and generates according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
In some embodiments, the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
In some embodiments, the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a video control system based on wireless signals, the system including:
the server as in any one of the above embodiments;
the terminal device as in any one of the above embodiments.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein, when executing the instructions in the memory, the processor is configured to implement the method according to any of the embodiments above, such as implementing the method according to any of the embodiments shown in fig. 2 to 6.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in FIG. 9, the electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of embodiments of the present application described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 9, the electronic apparatus includes: one or more processors 101, memory 102, and interfaces for connecting the various components, including high-speed interfaces and low-speed interfaces. The various components are interconnected using different buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or in other manners as desired. The processor may process instructions for execution within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on the memory to display graphical information of a GUI on an external input/output apparatus (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used, along with multiple memories, as desired. Also, multiple electronic devices may be connected, with each device providing portions of the necessary operations (e.g., as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). Fig. 9 illustrates an example of one processor 101.
The memory 102 is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application. The memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to execute the wireless signal-based video control method provided by the embodiment of the application. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present application stores computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the wireless signal-based video control method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Memory 102, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules in embodiments of the present application. The processor 101 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing by running non-transitory software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 102, that is, implements the video control method based on wireless signals in the above method embodiments.
The memory 102 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the electronic device, and the like. Further, the memory 102 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 102 may optionally include memory located remotely from processor 101, which may be connected to an electronic device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, Block-chain-Based Service Networks (BSNs), mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The electronic device may further include: an input device 103 and an output device 104. The processor 101, the memory 102, the input device 103, and the output device 104 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is exemplified in fig. 9.
The input device 103 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic apparatus, such as a touch screen, keypad, mouse, track pad, touch pad, pointer stick, one or more mouse buttons, track ball, joystick, or other input device. The output devices 104 may include a display device, auxiliary lighting devices (e.g., LEDs), and haptic feedback devices (e.g., vibrating motors), among others. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device can be a touch screen.
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here can be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, receiving data and instructions from, and transmitting data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
These computer programs (also known as programs, software applications, or code) include machine instructions for a programmable processor, and may be implemented using high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages. As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or device (e.g., magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)) used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), Block-chain-Based Service Networks (BSNs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the internet.
The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC may reside in user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a communication device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (35)

1. A video control method based on wireless signals, applied to a server, the method comprising:
receiving position information sent by terminal equipment;
determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information;
and generating and sending an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute information comprises link loss and/or signal strength.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information comprises:
if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first preset condition comprises:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the path loss threshold comprises a first path loss threshold and a second path loss threshold, and wherein the first path loss threshold is smaller than the second path loss threshold, wherein the intensity threshold comprises a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold, and wherein the first intensity threshold is smaller than the second intensity threshold, and wherein generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video to the terminal device according to the attribute information;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
if the signal intensity is between the first intensity threshold and the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information.
5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the method further comprises:
receiving the video transmitted by the terminal equipment;
carrying out real-time transmission protocol measurement on the video to generate measurement information, wherein the measurement information is used for representing the transmission quality of the video;
and the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information comprises: and generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the generating and sending the indication message to the terminal device according to the attribute information and the measurement information comprises at least one of:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets a preset second preset condition, generating and sending the interruption information to the terminal equipment;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
8. The method according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the indication message comprises adjustment information, and wherein the adjustment information comprises at least one of video resolution, coding rate, and frame rate.
9. A video control method based on wireless signals is applied to terminal equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring and sending position information to a server;
receiving an indication message fed back by the server, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video;
and adjusting and/or interrupting the video according to the indication message.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, and wherein the attribute information comprises link loss and/or signal strength.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, where the preset first condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the impairment threshold comprises a first impairment threshold and a second impairment threshold, and wherein the first impairment threshold is less than the second impairment threshold, wherein the intensity threshold comprises a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold, and wherein the first intensity threshold is less than the second intensity threshold, and wherein the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the method further comprises:
sending the video to the server;
and the receiving the indication message fed back by the server comprises: and receiving an indication message generated by the server according to the attribute information and the measurement information, wherein the server carries out real-time transport protocol measurement on the video to generate the measurement information.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
16. The method of any of claims 9-15, wherein the adjustment information comprises at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
17. A server, characterized in that the server comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the position information sent by the terminal equipment;
the determining module is used for determining attribute information of a wireless signal used for transmitting a video by the terminal equipment according to the position information;
and the generating module is used for generating and sending an indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information, wherein the indication message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust or interrupt the video.
18. The server according to claim 17, wherein the attribute information comprises link loss and/or signal strength.
19. The server according to claim 18, wherein the generating module is configured to generate and send the indication message to the terminal device if the attribute information meets a preset first preset condition, where the first preset condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
20. The server of claim 19, wherein the impairment threshold comprises a first impairment threshold and a second impairment threshold, and wherein the first impairment threshold is less than the second impairment threshold, wherein the intensity threshold comprises a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold, and wherein the first intensity threshold is less than the second intensity threshold, and wherein the generation module performs at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video to the terminal device according to the attribute information;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
if the signal intensity is between the first intensity threshold and the second intensity threshold, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information.
21. The server according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the server further comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the video transmitted by the terminal equipment;
the measurement module is used for carrying out real-time transmission protocol measurement on the video to generate measurement information, and the measurement information is used for representing the transmission quality of the video;
and the generating module is used for generating and sending the indication message to the terminal equipment according to the attribute information and the measurement information.
22. The server according to claim 21, wherein the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
23. The server according to claim 22, wherein the generating module performs at least one of:
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition or the measurement information meets a second preset condition, generating and sending an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to adjust the video to the terminal equipment;
if the attribute information meets the first preset condition and the measurement information meets a preset second preset condition, generating and sending the interruption information to the terminal equipment;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
24. The server according to any of claims 17-23, wherein the indication message comprises adjustment information, and wherein the adjustment information comprises at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
25. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises:
the sending module is used for acquiring and sending the position information to the server;
a second receiving module, configured to receive an indication message fed back by the server, where the indication message is used to indicate the terminal device to adjust or interrupt a video;
and the processing module is used for adjusting and/or interrupting the video according to the indication message.
26. The terminal device according to claim 25, wherein the indication message is generated by the server determining attribute information of a wireless signal used by the terminal device for transmitting video according to the location information, and wherein the attribute information includes link loss and/or signal strength.
27. The terminal device according to claim 26, wherein the indication message is generated and sent by the server when the attribute information satisfies a preset first preset condition, where the preset first condition includes:
the link path loss is greater than a preset path loss threshold; and/or
The signal intensity is less than a preset intensity threshold.
28. The terminal device of claim 27, wherein the impairment threshold comprises a first impairment threshold and a second impairment threshold, and wherein the first impairment threshold is less than the second impairment threshold, wherein the intensity threshold comprises a first intensity threshold and a second intensity threshold, and wherein the first intensity threshold is less than the second intensity threshold, and wherein the indication message comprises at least one of:
if the link path loss is between the first path loss threshold and the second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
if the link path loss is greater than or equal to a second path loss threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to interrupt the video;
if the signal strength is between the first strength threshold and the second strength threshold, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal device to adjust the video;
and if the signal intensity is greater than or equal to a second intensity threshold value, the indication message is an indication message for indicating the terminal equipment to interrupt the video.
29. The terminal device according to claim 27 or 28,
the sending module is used for sending the video to the server;
and the second receiving module is used for receiving an indication message generated by the server according to the attribute information and the measurement information, wherein the indication message is generated by the server by measuring the real-time transport protocol of the video.
30. The terminal device of claim 29, wherein the measurement information comprises: at least one of packet loss rate, time delay and time delay jitter.
31. The terminal device of claim 30, wherein the indication message comprises at least one of:
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition, or the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
the indication message is generated and sent by the server according to the attribute information meeting the first preset condition and the measurement information meeting a preset second preset condition;
wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
the packet loss rate is greater than a preset packet loss rate threshold;
the time delay is greater than a preset time threshold;
the delay jitter is larger than a preset jitter threshold.
32. The terminal device according to any of claims 25-31, wherein the adjustment information comprises at least one of video resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
33. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor;
a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor, when executing the instructions in the memory, is configured to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 8; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the processor is configured to implement the method of any of claims 9 to 16.
34. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 8; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the program when executed by a processor implementing the method of any one of claims 9-16.
35. A wireless signal based video control system, the system comprising:
the server of any one of claims 17 to 24;
a terminal device according to any one of claims 25 to 32.
CN202010715058.XA 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Video control method and system based on wireless signals and electronic equipment Pending CN113973231A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220125