CN113968507A - A adjustable coiling mechanism for copper strips processing - Google Patents

A adjustable coiling mechanism for copper strips processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113968507A
CN113968507A CN202111380804.5A CN202111380804A CN113968507A CN 113968507 A CN113968507 A CN 113968507A CN 202111380804 A CN202111380804 A CN 202111380804A CN 113968507 A CN113968507 A CN 113968507A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
threaded
rods
plate
rotating
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Granted
Application number
CN202111380804.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113968507B (en
Inventor
赖士浩
孙锋
钱高翔
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GUIXI AOTAI COPPER INDUSTRY CO LTD
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GUIXI AOTAI COPPER INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Priority to CN202111380804.5A priority Critical patent/CN113968507B/en
Publication of CN113968507A publication Critical patent/CN113968507A/en
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Publication of CN113968507B publication Critical patent/CN113968507B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/26Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H18/028Both ends type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/06Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by retarding devices, e.g. acting on web-roll spindle
    • B65H23/063Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by retarding devices, e.g. acting on web-roll spindle and controlling web tension
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/511Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
    • B65H2301/5115Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/173Metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable winding device for copper strip processing, which adopts the technical scheme that: the winding drum comprises a bottom plate, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, cavities I which are communicated with each other are formed in the bottom plate and the two supporting plates, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a winding drum, the winding drum is located on the inner sides of the two supporting plates, rotating blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two supporting plates, the inner ends of the two rotating blocks respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates and extend into the winding drum, fixed assemblies are arranged in the two winding drums, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two supporting plates, and the winding drum has the beneficial effects that: the distance that the roller bearing moved down can be adjusted according to the requirement of rolling, makes the brass band have different tensile forces, just so can make the more compact of brass band quilt book when carrying out the rolling, can guarantee the quality of brass band lapping, just so can not appear in disorder phenomenon when carrying out the transportation, can avoid unnecessary economic loss.

Description

A adjustable coiling mechanism for copper strips processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brass strip processing, in particular to an adjustable winding device for copper strip processing.
Background
Brass has excellent plasticity (the best brass) and higher strength, has good machinability, is easy to weld, is stable to general corrosion, but is easy to generate corrosion cracking, is an alloy of copper and zinc, is famous due to yellow color, has good mechanical property and wear resistance, can be used for manufacturing precise instruments, parts of ships, shells of guns and the like, and has good sound when the brass is knocked up, so musical instruments such as gongs, cymbals, bells, horns and the like are all made of brass, and the brass is divided into common copper and special brass according to chemical components;
the copper strips need pack the lapping after processing is accomplished, then transport and sell, and current coiling mechanism does not possess the tensile force of adjusting the copper strips when carrying out the rolling to the copper strips, will make not tight real of copper strips roll up like this when packing the lapping, and the phenomenon in disorder appears easily when carrying out the transportation like this, and then causes unnecessary economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an adjustable winding device for copper strip processing, which solves the problems in the background technology through the design of an auxiliary mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable winding device for copper strip processing comprises a bottom plate, wherein two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first cavity communicated with each other is formed in each of the bottom plate and the two supporting plates, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a winding drum, the winding drum is positioned at the inner sides of two supporting plates, rotating blocks are arranged at the outer sides of the two supporting plates, the inner ends of the two rotating blocks respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates and extend into the winding drum, fixing components are arranged inside the two winding drums, sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two supporting plates, a shell is arranged at the bottom of the winding drum, the top of the shell is open, two ends of the shell respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, cleaning components are arranged inside the shell, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two supporting plates, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates, the two fixing plates are positioned at the top of the first fixing plate, threaded rods are arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing plates, the top end of one threaded rod penetrates through the second fixing plate and extends to the outer side of the top of the first fixing plate, one of them a top fixedly connected with knob of threaded rod is first, another a top of threaded rod runs through another fixed plate two and is connected in another fixed plate bottom, two a threaded rod outside all overlaps and is equipped with screw thread piece one, screw thread piece one passes through threaded connection, two with screw thread piece one inboard fixedly connected with pivot one, a pivot outside cover is equipped with the roller bearing, the roller bearing passes through the bearing with pivot one and is connected, the roller bearing front side is equipped with two auxiliary assemblies and two auxiliary assemblies are mirror symmetry and distributes.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a first non-slip mat, the first non-slip mat is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the rotating block and is in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum, one side of the rotating block is provided with a second cavity, the inner part of the second cavity is connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer parts of the two second rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod and a first gear, the first gear is positioned on the front side of the rotating rod, one ends of the two rotating rods extend to the outer part of one side of the second cavity, the outer sides of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a second non-slip mat, the two second non-slip mats are in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum, the inner sides of the two first gears are provided with moving blocks, the top and the bottom of the moving block are fixedly connected with a first toothed plate, the two first gears are positioned on the outer sides of the two first toothed plates and are meshed with the first toothed plates, the top and the bottom of the cavity are fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is positioned on one side of the two first gears respectively, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected inside the second cavity and is positioned on one side of the two support rods.
Preferably, one side of each of the two support rods is connected with a second threaded rod, one end of each second threaded rod penetrates through the auxiliary plate and extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating block, and is fixedly connected with a second knob, one end of each second threaded rod extends to the outside of one side of the auxiliary plate, a second threaded block is sleeved on the outside of each second threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the inner sides of the two second threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the moving block respectively, first springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second threaded blocks and the inner side of the auxiliary plate respectively, and the first springs are sleeved on the outside of the two second threaded rods respectively.
Preferably, the first chain wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the two threaded rods, the first chain wheel is positioned on one side of the auxiliary plate, the first chain wheel is sleeved outside the two first chain wheels, the two first chain wheels are in driving connection through the first chain wheel, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded blocks, the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods and the inner side of the auxiliary plate, and the two limiting rods penetrate through the two limiting blocks respectively.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw connected inside the housing, the outer part of the reciprocating screw is sleeved with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is connected with the reciprocating screw through a ball nut pair, the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush which is positioned at the bottom of the winding drum, a cavity III is arranged in the bottom plate, the cavity is positioned at one side of one cavity, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, one end of the worm penetrates through the first cavity and the third cavity, the bottom of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a first positioning block, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is provided with a first positioning groove, the first positioning block is embedded in the first positioning groove and is in sliding connection with the first positioning groove, and the second springs and the four corners of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the reciprocating screw is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear outside, one side of the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a square telescopic rod, the bottom end of the square telescopic rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the inside of the cavity III, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the bottom end of the square telescopic rod, the worm wheel is positioned at the rear side of the worm and meshed with the worm, the worm and the two rotating blocks are fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel, the two chain wheels are positioned in the first cavity, a second chain is sleeved outside the two chain wheels, the two chain wheels are in driving connection through the second chain, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the shell through a bearing, the square telescopic rod is connected with the shell and the bottom plate through bearings, and the worm is connected with the bottom plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates respectively, two electric push rods and three springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the connecting plates respectively, the three springs are located on the inner sides of the two electric push rods, and the electric push rods and the three springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two springs to form a cleaning pad.
Preferably, two the outside equal fixed cover in threaded rod bottom is equipped with sprocket three, sprocket three is located two bottoms of fixed plate, two the outside cover of sprocket three is equipped with chain three, two through three drive connections of chain, two between the sprocket three the equal fixedly connected with locating piece two in the screw thread piece outside, two constant head tank two, two have all been seted up to the connecting plate inboard the locating piece two is inlayed respectively and is established in two spacing groove two insides and pass sliding connection with constant head tank two.
Preferably, the rotating block is connected with the supporting plate through a bearing, and the first threaded rod is connected with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate through bearings.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is connected with the rotating block through a bearing, and the second threaded rod is connected with the support rod, the auxiliary plate and the rotating block through a bearing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the brass band passes through the two auxiliary assemblies during rolling, then is wound from the lower part of the rolling shaft, then one end of the brass band is fixed above the winding drum, then the winding drum rotates to carry out rolling work, both the two auxiliary assemblies can be in contact with the brass band during rolling, so that certain friction force is generated during rolling, then the rolling shaft can move downwards as soon as the two threaded rods rotate, so that the brass band is tensioned, the downward moving distance of the rolling shaft can be adjusted according to the rolling requirement, the brass band has different tensioning forces, so that the brass band can be rolled more tightly during rolling, the rolling quality of the brass band can be ensured, the phenomenon of scattering can not occur during transportation, and unnecessary economic loss can be avoided;
2. the winding drum can be fixed through the design of the fixing component, so that the winding drum can be stably driven to rotate by the rotating block when the rotating block rotates, the phenomenon that the winding drum and the rotating block move relatively can be avoided when the winding operation is carried out, and the brass strip is guaranteed to be wound more compactly.
3. According to the invention, the dust and impurities adhered to the brass strip can be primarily cleaned through the design of the auxiliary assemblies, the brass strip passes through the two auxiliary assemblies, so that the cleaning pad can be contacted with the brass strip, the dust and impurities on the brass strip can be cleaned when the brass strip is wound, the dust on the brass strip can be secondarily cleaned through the design of the cleaning assembly, the dust and impurities which are primarily cleaned can be prevented from being adhered to the brass strip again, the quality of the brass strip in a coiling process can be prevented from being influenced, the dust on the brass strip does not need to be manually cleaned when the brass strip is wound, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the contact time between the workers and the winding device can be reduced, and the workers can be prevented from being damaged by machinery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side perspective view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1 a bottom plate, 2 supporting plates, 3 winding drums, 4 rotating blocks, 5 shells, 6 connecting plates, 7 a first fixing plate, 8 a second fixing plate, 9 a first threaded rod, 10 a first knob, 11 a first threaded block, 12 a first rotating shaft, 13 rolling shafts, 14 a first anti-skid pad, 15 a second rotating shaft, 16 a rotating rod, 17 a first gear, 18 a second anti-skid pad, 19 a moving block, 20 a first toothed plate, 21 a supporting rod, 22 an auxiliary plate, 23 a second threaded rod, 24 a second knob and 25 a second threaded block, 26 spring I, 27 sprocket I, 28 chain I, 29 limiting block, 30 limiting rod, 31 reciprocating screw rod, 32 bearing seat, 33 cleaning brush, 34 motor, 35 worm, 36 positioning block I, 37 spring II, 38 first bevel gear, 39 second bevel gear, 40 square telescopic rod, 41 worm gear, 42 sprocket II, 43 chain II, 44 connecting plate, 45 electric push rod, 46 spring III, 47 sprocket III, 48 chain III, 49 positioning block II and 50 cleaning pad.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-10, the invention provides an adjustable winding device for copper strip processing, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 2, the interiors of the bottom plate 1 and the two supporting plates 2 are respectively provided with a first cavity communicated with each other, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a winding drum 3, the winding drum 3 is positioned at the inner sides of two supporting plates 2, rotating blocks 4 are arranged at the outer sides of the two supporting plates 2, the inner ends of the two rotating blocks 4 respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates 2 and extend into the winding drum 3, fixing components are arranged in the two winding drums 3, sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two supporting plates 2, a shell 5 is arranged at the bottom of the winding drum 3, the top of the shell 5 is open, two ends of the shell 5 respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, cleaning components are arranged in the shell 5, connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected at the front sides of the two supporting plates 2, a first fixing plate 7 and a second fixing plate 8 are fixedly connected at the inner sides of the two connecting plates 6, the second fixing plate 8 is positioned at the top of the first fixing plate 7, and a first threaded rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 8, the top end of one of the first threaded rods 9 penetrates through one of the second fixing plates 8 and extends to the outer side of the top of one of the first fixing plates 7, the top end of one of the first threaded rods 9 is fixedly connected with a first knob 10, the top end of the other one of the first threaded rods 9 penetrates through the other second fixing plate 8 and is connected to the bottom of the other one of the first fixing plates 7, a first threaded block 11 is sleeved outside each of the two first threaded rods 9, the first threaded block 11 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 9, a first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two first threaded blocks 11, a rolling shaft 13 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 12, the rolling shaft 13 is connected with the first rotating shaft 12 through a bearing, two auxiliary assemblies are arranged on the front side of the rolling shaft 13, and the two auxiliary assemblies are distributed in mirror symmetry;
in this embodiment, make the brass band pass two auxiliary assembly when rolling, then wind from the below of roller 13, then fix the one end of brass band in reel 3 top again, then make reel 3 rotate and just can carry out the rolling work, two auxiliary assembly can all contact with the brass band when rolling, will produce certain frictional force like this when rolling, then two threaded rod 9 rotate, just can make roller 13 move down, thereby tensioning the brass band, can remove the distance that roller 13 moved down according to the requirement of rolling, make the brass band have different tensile forces, just so can make the more compact of brass band by the book when rolling, can guarantee the quality of brass band lapping, just so can not appear the phenomenon of scattering when transporting, can avoid unnecessary economic loss.
Wherein, in order to realize the purpose that relative slip does not appear between reel 3 and the rotatory piece 4, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the fixing assembly comprises a first non-slip mat 14, the first non-slip mat 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating block 4 and is in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum 3, a second cavity is formed in one side of the rotating block 4, two rotating shafts 15 are connected to the inner portion of the second cavity, rotating rods 16 and first gears 17 are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the two rotating shafts 15, the first gears 17 are located on the front side of the rotating rods 16, one ends of the two rotating rods 16 extend to the outer portion of one side of the second cavity, two non-slip mats 18 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating rods 16, the two non-slip mats 18 are in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum 3, moving blocks 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the two first gears 17, the top and the bottom of each moving block 19 are fixedly connected with a first toothed plate 20, the two first gears 17 are located on the outer sides of the two first toothed plates 20 and are meshed with the first toothed plates 20, the top and the bottom of the cavity are fixedly connected with a supporting rod 21, and the supporting rod 21 are respectively located on one side of the two first gears 17, an auxiliary plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the second cavity, the auxiliary plate 22 is positioned on one side of the two support rods 21, one side of each of the two support rods 21 is connected with a second threaded rod 23, one end of each second threaded rod 23 penetrates through the auxiliary plate 22 and extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating block 4, a second knob 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the other side of the rotating block 4, one end of each second threaded rod 23 extends to the outside of one side of the auxiliary plate 22, two threaded blocks 25 are sleeved outside the two second threaded rods 23, the two threaded blocks 25 are in threaded connection with the second threaded rods 23, the inner sides of the two threaded blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the moving block 19 respectively, first springs 26 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two threaded blocks 25 and the auxiliary plate 22, the two first springs 26 are sleeved outside the two threaded rods 23 respectively, and first chain wheels 27 are fixedly sleeved outside the two threaded rods 23 respectively, the first chain wheel 27 is positioned on one side of the auxiliary plate 22, a first chain 28 is sleeved outside the two first chain wheels 27, the two first chain wheels 27 are in driving connection through the first chain 28, the outer sides of the two thread blocks 25 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 29, the inner sides of the two supporting rods 21 and the auxiliary plate 22 are fixedly connected with two limiting rods 30, the two limiting rods 30 respectively penetrate through the two limiting blocks 29, the winding drum 3 can be fixed through the design of a fixing component, so that the rotating block 4 can stably drive the winding drum 3 to rotate when rotating, the phenomenon that the winding drum 3 and the rotating block 4 move relatively can be avoided when winding work is carried out, and the brass strip is guaranteed to be wound more tightly;
wherein, in order to realize carrying out the purpose of clearance to the dust and the impurity on brass band surface, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod 31, the reciprocating screw rod 31 is connected inside a shell 5, a bearing seat 32 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 31, the bearing seat 32 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 31 through a ball nut pair, a cleaning brush 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat 32, the cleaning brush 33 is positioned at the bottom of a winding drum 3, a cavity III is formed inside a bottom plate 1 and positioned on one side of one of the cavities I, a motor 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, a worm 35 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 34, one end of the worm 35 penetrates through the two cavities I and III, a positioning block I36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat 32, a positioning groove I is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 5, the positioning block I is embedded inside the positioning groove I and is in sliding connection with the positioning groove I, and a spring II 37 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the shell 5, the bottom ends of the four second springs 37 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first bevel gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 31, a second bevel gear 39 is arranged on the side of a first bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 39 is meshed with the first bevel gear 38, a square telescopic rod 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear 39, the bottom end of the square telescopic rod 40 penetrates through the shell 5 and extends into the three cavities, a worm wheel 41 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the square telescopic rod 40, the worm wheel 41 is positioned on the rear side of the worm 35 and is meshed with the worm 35, a second chain wheel 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the worm 35 and the two rotating blocks 4, the second chain wheel 42 is positioned in the first cavity, a second chain 43 is sleeved on the outside of the two second chain wheels 42, the two second chain wheels 42 are in driving connection through the second chain 43, and the reciprocating screw 31 is connected with the shell 5 through a bearing, the square telescopic rod 40 is connected with the shell 5 and the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the worm 35 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the auxiliary component comprises two connecting plates 44, the two connecting plates 44 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates 6, the bottoms of the two connecting plates 44 are respectively and fixedly connected with two electric push rods 45 and three springs 46, the three springs 46 are positioned on the inner sides of the two electric push rods 45, the bottoms of the four electric push rods 45 and the bottoms of the three springs 46 are respectively and fixedly connected with a cleaning pad 50, the auxiliary component is designed to be capable of primarily cleaning dust and impurities adhered to a brass band, a brass band passes through the space between the two auxiliary components, so that the cleaning pad 50 is contacted with the brass band, the dust and the impurities on the brass band can be cleaned when the brass band is rolled, the cleaning component is designed to be capable of secondarily cleaning the dust on the brass band, therefore, the dust and impurities which are primarily cleaned can be prevented from being adhered to the brass band again, the quality of the brass band in coiling can be prevented from being influenced, the dust on the brass band is not required to be cleaned manually during coiling, and the labor intensity of the manual operation can be reduced;
wherein, in order to realize the purpose of rotating simultaneously, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the outer parts of the bottom ends of the two first threaded rods 9 are fixedly sleeved with a third chain wheel 47, the third chain wheel 47 is positioned at the bottom of the second fixed plate 8, a third chain 48 is sleeved on the outer parts of the two third chain wheels 47, the two third chain wheels 47 are in driving connection through the third chain 48, the outer sides of the two first threaded blocks 11 are fixedly connected with second positioning blocks 49, positioning grooves II are formed in the inner sides of the two connecting plates 6, the two second positioning blocks 49 are respectively embedded in the two second limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the second positioning grooves, and the two second threaded rods 23 can rotate simultaneously through the design of the third chain 48;
wherein, in order to realize the purpose of reducing the abrasion, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the rotating block 4 is connected with the supporting plate 2 through a bearing, the threaded rod I9 is connected with the fixed plate I7 and the fixed plate II 8 through bearings, the rotating shaft II 15 is connected with the rotating block 4 through a bearing, the threaded rod II 23 is connected with the supporting rod 21, the auxiliary plate 22 and the rotating block 4 through bearings, and multiple parts are connected through bearings to reduce abrasion.
The using process of the invention is as follows: when the winding device is used for winding, the second knob 24 is manually rotated to drive the second upper threaded rod 23 to rotate, the second upper threaded rod 23 rotates to drive the first upper chain wheel 27 to rotate, the first upper chain wheel 27 rotates to drive the first lower chain wheel 27 to rotate, the first lower chain wheel 27 rotates to drive the second lower threaded rod 23 to rotate, the second two threaded rods 23 rotate to drive the second two threaded blocks 25 to move, the first spring 26 is compressed, the second threaded blocks 25 move to drive the moving block 19 to move, the first two toothed plates 20 can move, the first two gears 17 rotate to drive the second two rotating shafts 15 to rotate, the second two rotating shafts 15 rotate to reduce the angle between the two rotating rods 16, then the winding drum 3 is sleeved outside the two rotating blocks 4, and then the second knob 24 is loosened to enable the first spring 26 to rebound to fix the winding drum 3, therefore, the winding drum 3 can be stably driven to rotate, and the phenomenon that the winding drum 3 and the rotating block 4 move relatively can be avoided during winding;
then, the two auxiliary components are controlled to work, so that the electric push rod 45 works, the distance between the two cleaning pads 50 is increased, the spring III 46 is compressed, one end of the brass strip passes through the space between the two cleaning pads 50 and is wound from the lower part of the roller 13, one end of the brass strip is fixed above the winding drum 3, after the fixing is finished, the electric push rod 45 is controlled not to work, the two cleaning pads 50 can be contacted with the brass strip by rebounding of the spring III 46, then the motor 34 is controlled to work, the motor 34 works to drive the worm 35 to rotate, the worm 35 rotates to drive the two chain wheel II 42 at the lower part to rotate, the two chain wheel II 42 at the lower part rotates to drive the two chain wheel II 42 at the upper part to rotate, the two chain wheel II 42 at the upper part rotates to drive the two rotating blocks 4 to rotate, the two rotating blocks 4 rotate to drive the winding drum 3 to rotate, so that the brass strip can be wound on the winding drum 3, then, the left threaded rod I9 at the bottom end of the first manual rotation knob 10 rotates, the left threaded rod I9 rotates to drive the left chain wheel III 47 to rotate, the left chain wheel III 47 rotates to drive the right chain wheel III 47 to rotate, the right chain wheel III 47 rotates to drive the right threaded rod I9, the two threaded rods I9 rotate to drive the two threaded blocks I11 to move downwards, so that the rotating shaft I12 can move downwards to drive the roller 13 to move downwards, and because the two cleaning pads 50 are in contact with the brass band, certain friction force can be generated during rolling, and then the two cleaning pads are matched with the downward movement of the roller 13 to tension the brass band, the distance of the downward movement of the roller 13 can be adjusted according to the rolling requirement, so that the brass band has different tension forces, the brass band can be rolled more tightly when being rolled, and the quality of the brass band can be ensured, thus, the phenomenon of scattering can not occur during transportation, and unnecessary economic loss can be avoided;
when the brass band is wound, the brass band moves between the two cleaning pads 50, so that dust and impurities adhered to the brass band can be primarily cleaned, meanwhile, the worm 35 rotates to drive the worm wheel 41 to rotate, the worm wheel 41 rotates to drive the square telescopic rod 40 to rotate, the square telescopic rod 40 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 39 to rotate, the second bevel gear 39 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 38 to rotate, the first bevel gear 38 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 31 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 31 rotates to drive the bearing seat 32 to continuously move left and right, so that the cleaning brush 33 can move left and right, the brass band wound on the winding drum 3 is secondarily cleaned, when the brass band on the winding drum 3 is more wound, parts such as the cleaning brush 33 can slowly move downwards, the cleaning brush 33 can be attached to the brass band more tightly through the design of the second spring 37, and the cleaning quality of the brass band can be ensured, the dust and the impurity that just so can avoid being tentatively cleared up through the secondary clearance adhere once more on the brass band, just so can prevent that the quality of brass band lapping from receiving the influence, just so do not need the manual work to clear up the dust on the brass band when carrying out the rolling, can reduce artificial intensity of labour to can also reduce artifical contact time with the coiling mechanism, can avoid the manual work to be hindered by machinery.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable coiling mechanism for copper strips processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (2), the interiors of the bottom plate (1) and the two supporting plates (2) are respectively provided with a first cavity communicated with each other, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a winding drum (3), the winding drum (3) is positioned on the inner sides of two supporting plates (2), rotating blocks (4) are arranged on the outer sides of the two supporting plates (2), the inner ends of the two rotating blocks (4) respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates (2) and extend into the winding drum (3), fixing components are arranged in the two winding drums (3), sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two supporting plates (2), a shell (5) is arranged at the bottom of the winding drum (3), the top of the shell (5) is open, two ends of the shell (5) respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, cleaning components are arranged in the shell (5), connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two supporting plates (2), a first fixing plate (7) and a second fixing plate (8) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates (6), and the second fixing plate (8) is positioned at the top of the first fixing plate (7), threaded rods I (9) are arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing plates I (8), the top end of one threaded rod I (9) penetrates through one fixing plate I (8) and extends to the outer side of the top of one fixing plate I (7), the top end of one of the first threaded rods (9) is fixedly connected with a first knob (10), the top end of the other first threaded rod (9) penetrates through the other second fixing plate (8) and is connected to the bottom of the other first fixing plate (7), a first threaded block (11) is sleeved outside each of the two first threaded rods (9), the first thread blocks (11) are connected with the first threaded rods (9) through threads, the inner sides of the two first thread blocks (11) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (12), a rolling shaft (13) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (12), the rolling shaft (13) is connected with the first rotating shaft (12) through a bearing, two auxiliary assemblies are arranged on the front side of the rolling shaft (13) and are distributed in a mirror symmetry mode.
2. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a first anti-slip pad (14), the first anti-slip pad (14) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating block (4) and is in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum (3), a second cavity is formed in one side of the rotating block (4), two rotating shafts (15) are connected inside the second cavity, rotating rods (16) and gears (17) are fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts (15), the gears (17) are located on the front side of the rotating rods (16), one ends of the two rotating rods (16) extend to the outside of one side of the cavity, two anti-slip pads (18) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating rods (16), the two anti-slip pads (18) are in contact with the inner wall of the winding drum (3), moving blocks (19) are arranged on the inner sides of the gears (17), a first toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the moving blocks (19), and the gears (17) are located on the outer sides of the two toothed plates (20) and are meshed with the first toothed plate (20), the top and the bottom of the second cavity are fixedly connected with support rods (21), the support rods (21) are respectively positioned on one sides of the first gears (17), and an auxiliary plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the second cavity and is positioned on one side of the two support rods (21).
3. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 2, wherein: one side of each of the two support rods (21) is connected with a second threaded rod (23), one end of each second threaded rod (23) penetrates through the auxiliary plate (22) and extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating block (4) and is fixedly connected with a second knob (24), one end of each second threaded rod (23) extends to the outside of one side of the auxiliary plate (22), two second threaded rods (23) are sleeved with second threaded blocks (25), the second threaded blocks (25) are in threaded connection with the second threaded rods (23), the inner sides of the two second threaded blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the moving block (19) respectively, the inner sides of the two second threaded blocks (25) and the auxiliary plate (22) are fixedly connected with first springs (26), and the first springs (26) are sleeved on the outside of the two second threaded rods (23) respectively.
4. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 3, wherein: the outer parts of the two threaded rods II (23) are fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel (27), the first chain wheel (27) is located on one side of the auxiliary plate (22), a first chain (28) is sleeved on the outer parts of the two first chain wheels (27), the two first chain wheels (27) are in driving connection through the first chain (28), limiting blocks (29) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded blocks (25), two limiting rods (30) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods (21) and the auxiliary plate (22), and the two limiting rods (30) penetrate through the two limiting blocks (29) respectively.
5. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating lead screw (31), the reciprocating lead screw (31) is connected inside a shell (5), a bearing seat (32) is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screw (31), the bearing seat (32) is connected with the reciprocating lead screw (31) through a ball nut pair, a cleaning brush (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat (32), the cleaning brush (33) is positioned at the bottom of a winding drum (3), a cavity III is formed inside a bottom plate (1), the cavity III is positioned on one side of one of the cavities, a motor (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the motor (34) is fixedly connected with a worm (35), one end of the worm (35) penetrates through the cavity I and the cavity III, a positioning block I (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing seat (32), and a positioning groove I is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (5), locating piece (36) inlay and establish in locating slot one inside and pass through sliding connection with locating slot one, shell (5) bottom four corners department equal fixedly connected with spring two (37), four the equal fixed connection in bottom plate (1) top of spring two (37).
6. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 5, wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (31) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (38) in the outer portion, a first bevel gear (17) side of the first bevel gear (38) is provided with a second bevel gear (39), the second bevel gear (39) is meshed with the first bevel gear (38), the bottom of the second bevel gear (39) is fixedly connected with a square telescopic rod (40), the bottom end of the square telescopic rod (40) penetrates through the shell (5) and extends to the inside of the third cavity, a worm wheel (41) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the bottom end of the square telescopic rod (40), the worm wheel (41) is located on the rear side of the worm (35) and meshed with the worm (35), the worm (35) and the two rotating blocks (4) are fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel (42) in the outer portion, the second chain wheel (42) is located inside the first cavity, a second chain (43) is sleeved on the outer portion of the second chain wheel (42), and the second chain wheel (42) is in driving connection through the second chain (43), the reciprocating screw rod (31) is connected with the shell (5) through a bearing, the square telescopic rod (40) is connected with the shell (5) and the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, and the worm (35) is connected with the bottom plate (1) through a bearing.
7. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly comprises two connecting plates (44), the two connecting plates (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates (6), the two bottoms of the connecting plates (44) are respectively and fixedly connected with two electric push rods (45), three springs (46) and three springs (46) to be positioned on the inner sides of the two electric push rods (45), and the electric push rods (45) and the cleaning pads (50) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three springs (46).
8. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 1, wherein: two the outside equal fixed cover in threaded rod (9) bottom is equipped with sprocket three (47), sprocket three (47) are located fixed plate two (8) bottoms, two the outside cover of sprocket three (47) is equipped with chain three (48), two connect through three (48) drives of chain between sprocket three (47), two the equal fixedly connected with locating piece two (49) in the screw block (11) outside, two locating slot two, two have all been seted up to connecting plate (6) inboard locating piece two (49) are inlayed respectively and are established at two inside spacing groove two and cross sliding connection with locating slot two.
9. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 1, wherein: the rotating block (4) is connected with the supporting plate (2) through a bearing, and the first threaded rod (9) is connected with the first fixing plate (7) and the second fixing plate (8) through a bearing.
10. The adjustable take-up device for copper strip processing of claim 3, wherein: the second rotating shaft (15) is connected with the rotating block (4) through a bearing, and the second threaded rod (23) is connected with the supporting rod (21), the auxiliary plate (22) and the rotating block (4) through a bearing.
CN202111380804.5A 2021-11-20 2021-11-20 Adjustable winding device for copper strip processing Active CN113968507B (en)

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