CN113967956A - Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113967956A
CN113967956A CN202111279220.9A CN202111279220A CN113967956A CN 113967956 A CN113967956 A CN 113967956A CN 202111279220 A CN202111279220 A CN 202111279220A CN 113967956 A CN113967956 A CN 113967956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaves
palm
leaf
coconut
new
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Pending
Application number
CN202111279220.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111279220.9A priority Critical patent/CN113967956A/en
Publication of CN113967956A publication Critical patent/CN113967956A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0209Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/02Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a new palm leaf material and a manufacturing method thereof, which is prepared by matching main materials including coconut leaves, palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, arenga pinnata leaves and the like. The invention adopts the raw materials of coconut leaves, palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, sugar palm leaves and the like to prepare, so that the components in the palm leaves can be fully and effectively extracted, and the effects of environmental protection and new energy conservation of a new palm leaf material and a manufacturing method thereof can be ensured. A new palm leaf material is prepared from the naturally fallen leaves of coconut leaf, palm oil leaf, areca leaf and palm seed through cross pressing or mixing, crushing, adding epoxy resin, and pressing. The above is an overview of a new palm leaf material and its manufacturing method. The novel palm leaf material prepared by the method not only retains the original fiber effect, but also fully utilizes the environmental protection value of the palm leaves, can play a certain role in protecting the environment in use, and also can realize the purposes of sufficiency, no harm and recycling of the raw materials.

Description

Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention is the latest development direction of material science, and the novel material with various special properties of the material is obtained by manufacturing the material from composition and structure according to the property requirement of the material, and becomes the classic way of modern science and technology. The invention relates to the technical field of new materials, and particularly relates to a new material for leaves of Palmae and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The leaves of Palmae family contain large amount of cellulose, lignin, pectin, hemicellulose, etc. The strength of the leaf fiber of Palmae is high, and the lignin content in the leaf fiber of Palmae is high, and the lignin is a natural polymer. The elongation and the elastic modulus of the coconut leaf fiber are higher, so that the coconut leaf fiber has better elasticity and is more durable.
In modern life, attention is paid to environmental protection, the required raw materials are necessarily degradable substances, and the palm leaf fibers are green, environment-friendly and eco-friendly, meet the development trend of sustainable development and have wide development prospects.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, based on the background, the invention provides a new material for leaves of the palmaceae family and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the new material comprises coconut leaves, palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, arenga pinnata leaves and the like.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
1. the invention provides a new material for leaves of palmaceae and a preparation method thereof.
2. A new material of leaves of Palmaceae and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, which comprises the following manufacturing steps:
s1, firstly, collecting naturally-fallen leaves of coconut leaves, royal palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, arenga pinnata leaves and the like for later use;
s2: using coconut leaf, palm leaf, oil palm leaf, betel palm leaf and sugar palm leaf as raw materials, performing mesh cross pressing or mixing, crushing the raw materials together into slag, and performing normal-temperature composite pressing by using equipment to prepare a wood substrate material;
s3: adding epoxy resin into the intermediate substrate material synthesized in the S2 and the two side plates together for pressing;
s4: compounding the step S3 into the required panel material through special equipment at normal temperature and normal pressure, and storing;
s5: the new material is made by laminating a film on the panel material in S4.
Further, the leaves selected in the step S1 are subjected to whole press forming by collecting naturally fallen and putrefactive branches of the palm leaves, and can also be crushed into slag and press forming.
Further, the material process in the step S2 is cleaned and dried for use.
Furthermore, the substrate pressed in the step S2 is a rectangular frame formed by the transverse modules and the longitudinal modules, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the stability is enhanced.
Further, the coconut leaves in the step S2 are used as main materials, the palm leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as auxiliary materials, and the coconut leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as filling and reinforcing materials, so that resources and cost are saved.
Further, the environment in the steps S3 and S4 is in a dry and clean environment.
Furthermore, the new material is used as a material for building decoration and building materials, and is applied to a fiber composite board; compounding to prepare a panel as an intermediate material plate of the main board material; the production of the new material mainly takes the environmental-friendly novel building material series products as the main materials, and the produced finished product has the functions of moth prevention, aging prevention, crack prevention, environmental protection and reinforcement.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention adopts the method for manufacturing the leaves of the palmaceae such as the coconut leaves, the royal palm leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves, the sugar palm leaves and the like, the method can fully utilize the effective components of the leaves of the palmaceae to carry out effective manufacturing production, can ensure that the prepared new material has larger environmental protection and lower cost, and can meet the manufacturing requirements of modern novel materials.
The novel material for the leaves of the palmaceae can also make full use of the value of the leaves of the palmaceae, and the green, environment-friendly and ecologically friendly effects are harmless to the health of human bodies and environment-friendly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.
Examples
1. The invention provides a new material for leaves of palmaceae and a preparation method thereof.
2. A new material of leaves of Palmaceae and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, which comprises the following manufacturing steps:
s1, firstly, collecting naturally-fallen leaves of coconut leaves, royal palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, arenga pinnata leaves and the like for later use;
s2: using coconut leaf, palm leaf, oil palm leaf, betel palm leaf and sugar palm leaf as raw materials, performing mesh cross pressing or mixing, crushing the raw materials together into slag, and performing normal-temperature composite pressing by using equipment to prepare a wood substrate material;
s3: adding epoxy resin into the intermediate substrate material synthesized in the S2 and the two side plates together for pressing;
s4: compounding the step S3 into the required panel material through special equipment at normal temperature and normal pressure, and storing;
s5: the new material is made by laminating a film on the panel material in S4.
Further, the leaves selected in the step S1 are subjected to whole press forming by collecting naturally fallen and putrefactive branches of the palm leaves, and can also be crushed into slag and press forming.
Further, the material process in the step S2 is cleaned and dried for use.
Furthermore, the substrate pressed in the step S2 is a rectangular frame formed by the transverse modules and the longitudinal modules, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the stability is enhanced.
Further, the coconut leaves in the step S2 are used as main materials, the palm leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as auxiliary materials, and the coconut leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as filling and reinforcing materials, so that resources and cost are saved.
Further, the environment in the steps S3 and S4 is in a dry and clean environment.
Furthermore, the new material is used as a material for building decoration and building materials, and is applied to a fiber composite board; compounding to prepare a panel as an intermediate material plate of the main board material; the production of the new material mainly takes the environmental-friendly novel building material series products as the main materials, and the produced finished product has the functions of moth prevention, aging prevention, crack prevention, environmental protection and reinforcement.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The invention provides a new material for leaves of palmaceae and a preparation method thereof.
2. A new material of leaves of Palmaceae and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, which comprises the following manufacturing steps:
s1, firstly, collecting naturally-fallen leaves of coconut leaves, royal palm leaves, oil palm leaves, betel palm leaves, arenga pinnata leaves and the like for later use;
s2: using coconut leaf, palm leaf, oil palm leaf, betel palm leaf and sugar palm leaf as raw materials, performing mesh cross pressing or mixing, crushing the raw materials together into slag, and performing normal-temperature composite pressing by using equipment to prepare a wood substrate material;
s3: adding epoxy resin into the intermediate substrate material synthesized in the S2 and the two side plates together for pressing;
s4: compounding the step S3 into the required panel material through special equipment at normal temperature and normal pressure, and storing;
s5: the new material is made by laminating a film on the panel material in S4.
Further, the leaves selected in the step S1 are subjected to whole press forming by collecting naturally fallen and putrefactive branches of the palm leaves, and can also be crushed into slag and press forming.
Further, the material process in the step S2 is cleaned and dried for use.
Furthermore, the substrate pressed in the step S2 is a rectangular frame formed by the transverse modules and the longitudinal modules, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the stability is enhanced.
Further, the coconut leaves in the step S2 are used as main materials, the palm leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as auxiliary materials, and the coconut leaves, the oil palm leaves, the betel palm leaves and the sugar palm leaves are used as filling and reinforcing materials, so that resources and cost are saved.
Further, the environment in the steps S3 and S4 is in a dry and clean environment.
Furthermore, the new material is used as a material for building decoration and building materials, and is applied to a fiber composite board; compounding to prepare a panel as an intermediate material plate of the main board material; the production of the new material mainly takes the environmental-friendly novel building material series products as the main materials, and the produced finished product has the functions of moth prevention, aging prevention, crack prevention, environmental protection and reinforcement.
CN202111279220.9A 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof Pending CN113967956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111279220.9A CN113967956A (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111279220.9A CN113967956A (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113967956A true CN113967956A (en) 2022-01-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111279220.9A Pending CN113967956A (en) 2021-11-04 2021-11-04 Novel material of palmaceae leaves and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113967956A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508927Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-09-04 李凯夫 Cocos fibre board
CN101742928A (en) * 2007-07-11 2010-06-16 马来西亚普渡大学 Extract from palm leaves and a method for producing the same
CN103305950A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 行地纺织品有限公司 Production method of betel nut yarn
CN104837595A (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-08-12 赵玄泽 Method and apparatus for manufacturing artificial wood using artificial wood mixture composition
CN105967773A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-28 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Compost for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus and method for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus
CN110154459A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 西南林业大学 A kind of high intensity palm fibrous composite and preparation method
KR20200131588A (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-24 주식회사 아르볼소피아 A method of manufacturing an environmentally friendly particle board and a particle board manufactured by the manufacturing method
CN113279069A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-20 海南瑞民农业科技有限公司 Organic fiber material prepared from coconut fallen leaves

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2508927Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-09-04 李凯夫 Cocos fibre board
CN101742928A (en) * 2007-07-11 2010-06-16 马来西亚普渡大学 Extract from palm leaves and a method for producing the same
CN103305950A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 行地纺织品有限公司 Production method of betel nut yarn
CN104837595A (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-08-12 赵玄泽 Method and apparatus for manufacturing artificial wood using artificial wood mixture composition
CN105967773A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-28 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Compost for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus and method for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus
KR20200131588A (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-24 주식회사 아르볼소피아 A method of manufacturing an environmentally friendly particle board and a particle board manufactured by the manufacturing method
CN110154459A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 西南林业大学 A kind of high intensity palm fibrous composite and preparation method
CN113279069A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-20 海南瑞民农业科技有限公司 Organic fiber material prepared from coconut fallen leaves

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Application publication date: 20220125