CN113964698A - High-pressure tank applicable to high-altitude environment and used for electric locomotive - Google Patents

High-pressure tank applicable to high-altitude environment and used for electric locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113964698A
CN113964698A CN202111420087.4A CN202111420087A CN113964698A CN 113964698 A CN113964698 A CN 113964698A CN 202111420087 A CN202111420087 A CN 202111420087A CN 113964698 A CN113964698 A CN 113964698A
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China
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voltage
box
voltage box
altitude
pressure tank
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CN113964698B (en
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王莹
张丽红
张亮亮
邹晓伟
王治坤
曹昕
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CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
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CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/48Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage box for an electric locomotive, which is suitable for a high-altitude environment and comprises a high-voltage box, wherein a high-voltage box body mounting surface is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage box, a high-voltage box underframe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage box body mounting surface, a high-voltage transformer is fixedly arranged at the top of the high-voltage box underframe, incoming cables penetrate through two sides of the high-voltage box, one ends of the incoming cables are fixedly connected with high-voltage incoming terminals, and a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the high-voltage box underframe. By adopting the arrangement scheme of the roof high-voltage box, the invention avoids the situation that the volumes of the high-voltage equipment and the network side cabinet need to be increased due to high altitude, but no large enough space is available in the electric locomotive mechanical room for placing the network side cabinet applicable to higher altitude, saves the space in the electric locomotive mechanical room running in a high altitude area, integrates and assembles main high-voltage equipment except a pantograph into the roof high-voltage box, saves the space in the mechanical room, and simultaneously meets the application requirement of high altitude.

Description

High-pressure tank applicable to high-altitude environment and used for electric locomotive
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage boxes of electric locomotives, in particular to a high-voltage box for an electric locomotive, which is suitable for a high altitude environment.
Background
Plateau railways are used more worldwide. The typical plateau railway in China is the Qinghai-Tibet railway, the section with the altitude of more than 4000 meters accounts for about 85% of the whole line, the highest altitude is 5072 meters, and the plateau railway is the highest altitude, the longest distance, the most complex geographic condition and the most severe operating condition in the world. Along with the increase of the altitude, the air pressure is gradually reduced, the ionization process in the air is enhanced, and further the external insulation strength of the high-voltage component of the electric locomotive is reduced, so the insulation performance requirement of the high-voltage system of the electric locomotive running in a high-altitude area is stricter. At present, locomotives operated in high altitude areas in China are mainly diesel locomotives, and electric locomotives are rarely applied. At present, domestic electric locomotives have operating experience only below the altitude of 4000 meters. The electric locomotive technical platform and the corresponding standard system applied in the plateau are still in the exploration stage. According to the development and planning of the national railways on the northwest plateau railways, along with the acceleration of foot steps in the electrified transformation and construction of the Qinghai-Tibet railway, the development of the plateau alternating-current transmission electric locomotive suitable for the plateau environment is urgent. The high-voltage system is especially important as a system which changes the most aiming at the plateau environment and carries out system-in-depth research and experimental verification on the system.
In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent numbers are: CN 201611160436.2's "high-voltage electrical apparatus case for electric locomotive roof", including the box assembly of roof, be provided with two circuit breakers in the box assembly, two circuit breakers are connected with high-voltage earthing switch jointly, and the input of two circuit breakers is connected with the inlet wire bridging cable assembly that passes the box assembly lateral wall respectively, and the output of two circuit breakers is connected with the bridge cable assembly of being qualified for the next round of competitions that passes the box assembly lateral wall after parallelly connected. The high-voltage electrical box for the top of the electric locomotive solves the problems that the high-voltage electrical equipment at the top of the existing locomotive is not standby, and the roof distributed single electrical equipment has large maintenance workload and is easily influenced by environmental factors to cause pollution flashover; meanwhile, the interior of the railway vehicle adopts a double-main-break natural isolation redundancy design, and when a fault occurs, the double-main-break natural isolation redundancy design can be mutually replaced to work, so that the safety of a fault electric appliance and the safety operation of the railway vehicle are ensured.
The main influence of high altitude on the insulation strength of high-voltage equipment is air density, the higher the altitude is, the lower the air pressure is, the air ionization process is enhanced, the air dielectric strength is weakened, further the external insulation strength of the high-voltage equipment is reduced, the external insulation strength of the high-voltage equipment can be enhanced by modifying according to the corresponding altitude, the electrical clearance and creepage distance are increased, the volume and weight of the high-voltage equipment are increased, the distance between the high-voltage equipment and the ground is increased, further the volume of a net side cabinet body arranged between the machines is increased, no redundant space is provided for increasing the net side cabinet between the electric locomotive machines at present, in addition, the high-voltage equipment in the high-voltage box is horizontally arranged, the cantilever of each equipment is already large, if the scheme is adopted under the environment of 5100 m altitude, the weight increment and the large cantilever of each equipment can affect the strength and the safety stability of the high-voltage box, the feasibility is poor. And the complicated and changeable landform of the high-altitude area influences the operating environment of the electric locomotive circuit, and the scheme arrangement will aggravate the impact vibration of the high-voltage equipment and the box body. In order to solve the problems, the high-pressure tank for the electric locomotive is suitable for the high-altitude environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-voltage box for an electric locomotive, which is suitable for a high-altitude environment, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, due to the influence of the high altitude on the insulation strength of high-voltage equipment during operation, the high-voltage equipment, the electric clearance between the high-voltage equipment and the ground and the creepage distance need to be increased, and a large enough space is not provided in a mechanical room of the electric locomotive for placing a network side cabinet suitable for the higher altitude; meanwhile, the overvoltage grade of outdoor high-voltage equipment is higher than that of indoor high-voltage equipment, especially the requirement on the insulation strength of the outdoor high-voltage equipment in a high-altitude area is far higher than that of the indoor high-voltage equipment, so that the outdoor high-voltage equipment is overlarge in size and increased in weight, the high-voltage equipment arranged outdoors on the roof of the electric locomotive has the risks of exceeding the height limit of the electric locomotive, being easily subjected to lightning impact in the high-altitude area, increasing the maintenance workload of the high-voltage equipment and the like, and the high-voltage box arranged on the roof of the electric locomotive can effectively avoid the occurrence of the above events; the invention also aims to solve the problem that the original scheme of the high-pressure tank of the electric locomotive is not suitable for being applied to high-altitude areas, the high-pressure tank in the technical scheme of the invention is suitable for the areas with the altitude of 5100 m, the altitude grade of the high-pressure tank covers the plateau railway with the highest altitude in China, and the technical blank of the high-altitude application of the plateau electric locomotive in China is filled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-pressure tank for an electric locomotive applicable to a high-altitude environment comprises a high-pressure tank, wherein a high-pressure tank body mounting surface is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-pressure tank, a high-voltage box underframe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage box body mounting surface, a high-voltage transformer is fixedly arranged at the top of the high-voltage box underframe, wire inlet cables penetrate through two sides of the high-voltage box, one end of each wire inlet cable is fixedly connected with a high-voltage wire inlet terminal, the top of the high-voltage box underframe is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a vacuum main breaker, the top of the high-voltage box underframe is fixedly provided with a lightning arrester, the top of the high-voltage box underframe is fixedly provided with an outgoing line terminal seat, the top of the outgoing line terminal seat is fixedly provided with a high-voltage outgoing line terminal, the bottom of the outgoing line terminal seat is fixedly provided with an outgoing line cable, and a vacuum main circuit breaker control box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point.
Preferably, the top of the vacuum main circuit breaker control box is movably provided with a high-voltage grounding switch, and one side of the vacuum main circuit breaker control box is provided with a high-voltage grounding switch control handle.
Preferably, a vacuum main breaker high-voltage input end is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the vacuum main breaker, and a vacuum main breaker high-voltage output end is fixedly mounted at the other end of the top of the vacuum main breaker.
Preferably, the top of the high-voltage potential transformer is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the high-voltage incoming line terminal.
Preferably, the bottom of the high-voltage potential transformer is fixedly provided with a high-voltage potential transformer wiring point, and the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage box underframe.
Preferably, a sealing installation groove is formed in the bottom of the installation surface of the high-pressure box body, and a sealing strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing installation groove.
Preferably, a plurality of box body mounting holes are uniformly formed in two sides of the top of the high-pressure box body mounting surface.
Preferably, the top of the high-voltage box is fixedly provided with insulated glass fiber reinforced plastic, the top of the vacuum main circuit breaker control box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by adopting the arrangement scheme of the roof high-voltage box, the situation that the volumes of the high-voltage equipment and the network side cabinet need to be increased due to high altitude is avoided, and the network side cabinet suitable for higher altitude is not arranged in the mechanical room of the electric locomotive in a large enough space, so that the space in the mechanical room of the electric locomotive running in a high altitude area is saved, the main high-voltage equipment except a pantograph is integrally assembled in the roof high-voltage box, the space in the mechanical room is saved, and meanwhile, on the basis of meeting the application of high altitude, the working environment of the network side high-voltage equipment of the locomotive can be improved, the risk of arranging the high-voltage equipment outdoors is avoided, the service life of the network side high-voltage equipment and the application reliability of the locomotive are prolonged, and the maintenance workload of the network side high-voltage equipment is reduced.
2. According to the invention, main high-voltage equipment on the network side is integrated and arranged in the high-voltage box, so that the risks that the outdoor high-voltage equipment exceeds the height limit of the electric locomotive due to overlarge volume and increased weight of the outdoor high-voltage equipment, the outdoor high-voltage equipment arranged on the roof is easy to be subjected to lightning impact in a high-altitude area, the maintenance workload of the high-voltage equipment is increased and the like are avoided, the running reliability of a high-voltage system of the electric locomotive in the high-altitude area is improved, the 5100 m requirement on the altitude is met through the insulation strength among the high-voltage equipment and between the high-voltage equipment and the ground, and the high-voltage equipment with larger weight and volume, such as a vacuum main circuit breaker, a high-voltage transformer and a high-voltage grounding switch, is vertically installed. The high-voltage system redundancy design of the double-vacuum main circuit breaker and the double-high-voltage transformer is adopted, the reliability of the locomotive high-voltage system running in the plateau complex environment is improved, and the overall reliability of the equipment is further ensured.
3. According to the invention, the high-voltage box body is adopted, the underframe adopts a frame structure, the fastening and the sealing with the locomotive top cover are realized through the peripheral bending plates, the high-voltage box top cover is made of an insulated glass fiber reinforced plastic material, and the inside of the high-voltage box is sprayed with the insulating paint. Under the prerequisite of guaranteeing high altitude insulating properties, accomplished miniaturized design, guaranteed simultaneously sealed and malleation to be applicable to the area of height above sea level 5100 meters, its height above sea level covers the highest plateau railway of internal height above sea level, and the scheme of replacing existing electric locomotive high-pressure tank is not suitable for high altitude area and uses, has filled the technological blank of high altitude application of internal plateau electric locomotive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a high pressure tank for an electric locomotive according to the present invention, which is suitable for high altitude environments;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a high pressure tank for an electric locomotive applicable to high altitude environments according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal top view of a high-pressure tank for an electric locomotive applicable to a high altitude environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal side view of a high-pressure tank for an electric locomotive according to the present invention, which is suitable for a high altitude environment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a high-voltage grounding switch of a high-voltage tank for an electric locomotive according to the present invention, which is suitable for a high altitude environment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a high voltage outlet terminal of a high voltage tank for an electric locomotive applicable to a high altitude environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a high voltage transformer of a high voltage tank for an electric locomotive according to the present invention, which is suitable for a high altitude environment;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a high-pressure tank a for an electric locomotive applicable to a high altitude environment according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a high pressure tank; 2. a high-pressure box body mounting surface; 3. a box body mounting hole; 4. insulating glass fiber reinforced plastic; 5. a wire inlet cable; 6. sealing the mounting groove; 7. a sealing strip; 8. a high voltage transformer connection point; 9. a vacuum main breaker control box; 10. a controller; 11. an outgoing line terminal base; 12. an outgoing cable; 13. a high voltage potential transformer; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a high-voltage input end of the vacuum main breaker; 16. a vacuum main breaker; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a high pressure tank chassis; 19. a high-voltage outlet terminal; 20. a lightning arrester; 21. a high voltage incoming line terminal; 22. a high-voltage output end of the vacuum main breaker; 23. a high-voltage grounding switch control handle; 24. high-voltage grounding switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-8: a high-voltage box for an electric locomotive applicable to a high altitude environment comprises a high-voltage box 1, wherein a high-voltage box body installation surface 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-voltage box 1, a high-voltage box underframe 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-voltage box body installation surface 2, a high-voltage transformer 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe 18, incoming cables 5 penetrate through two sides of the high-voltage box 1, one end of the incoming cable 5 is fixedly connected with a high-voltage incoming terminal 21, an installation plate 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe 18, a vacuum main breaker 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate 17, a lightning arrester 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe 18, an outgoing line terminal seat 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the outgoing line terminal seat 11, a high-voltage outgoing line terminal 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the outgoing line terminal seat 11, an outgoing cable 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of a high-voltage transformer wiring point 8, a vacuum main breaker control box 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-voltage transformer wiring point, by adopting the high-voltage box 1 of the electric locomotive suitable for the environment with the height of 5100 meters and adopting the redundancy design of a high-voltage system, the electric locomotive collects 25kV alternating current from a contact network through a pantograph and transmits the alternating current into the high-voltage box 1 through a high-voltage cable, wherein the terminal of the high-voltage cable is transversely arranged on the side wall of the high-voltage box 1, two high-voltage transformers 13 are vertically arranged on a chassis 18 of the high-voltage box and are respectively connected in parallel with the high-voltage input ends of two main vacuum circuit breakers 16 for the voltage measurement and relay protection of a locomotive power grid, the two main vacuum circuit breakers 16 and a high-voltage grounding switch 24 are matched and arranged on the chassis 18 of the high-voltage box, the main vacuum circuit breakers 16 are used for switching on and switching on the main circuit of the electric locomotive, the high-voltage grounding switch 24 is of a double-arm structure and is operated by the same handle to ensure that the two groups of main vacuum circuit breakers 16 are simultaneously grounded, and the lightning arrester 20 is vertically arranged on the chassis 18 of the high-voltage box, the high-voltage cable is connected with a high-voltage output end 22 of a vacuum main circuit breaker and mainly used for inhibiting the operation overvoltage generated when the vacuum main circuit breaker 16 is opened and closed and avoiding the overvoltage damage to a control electric appliance in a locomotive, 25kV alternating current is transmitted to a main transformer of the locomotive through a high-voltage cable at the output end of the vacuum main circuit breaker 16, wherein the terminal of the high-voltage cable is obliquely arranged on a high-voltage box underframe 18, the high-voltage cable can be directly connected into a mechanical room of the electric locomotive and is convenient for the routing arrangement of the high-voltage cable in the mechanical room through oblique installation, the size of high-voltage equipment and a network side cabinet is prevented from being increased due to high altitude by adopting the arrangement scheme of a roof high-voltage box 1, a network side cabinet suitable for higher altitude is not arranged in the mechanical room of the electric locomotive in a large enough space, the space in the mechanical room of the electric locomotive running in a high altitude area is saved, and main high-voltage equipment except a pantograph is integrally assembled in the high-voltage box, the space in the mechanical room is saved, meanwhile, on the basis of meeting the application at high altitude, the working environment of the high-voltage equipment at the net side of the locomotive can be improved, the risk that the high-voltage equipment is arranged outdoors is avoided, the service life of the high-voltage equipment at the net side and the application reliability of the locomotive are prolonged, and the maintenance workload of the high-voltage equipment at the net side is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, a high-voltage grounding switch 24 is movably mounted on the top of the vacuum main breaker control box 9, a high-voltage grounding switch control handle 23 is arranged on one side of the vacuum main breaker control box 9, and the high-voltage grounding switch 24 is of a double-arm structure and is operated by the same handle to ensure that two groups of vacuum main breakers 16 are grounded simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3, a vacuum main breaker high-voltage input terminal 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the vacuum main breaker 16, a vacuum main breaker high-voltage output terminal 22 is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the vacuum main breaker 16, the two vacuum main breakers 16 and the high-voltage grounding switch 24 are installed on the high-voltage box underframe 18 in a matching manner, and the vacuum main breaker 16 is used for switching on and off a 25kV main circuit of the electric locomotive.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the high-voltage potential transformer 13, one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of a high-voltage incoming terminal 21, a high-voltage cable terminal is transversely installed on the side wall of the high-voltage box 1, and two high-voltage potential transformers 13 are vertically installed on a chassis 18 of the high-voltage box and are respectively connected in parallel with the high-voltage input ends of two vacuum main circuit breakers 16 for voltage measurement and relay protection of a locomotive power grid.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the high-voltage potential transformer 13, the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the high-voltage box underframe 18, and the operation, the overhaul and the maintenance in a mechanical room can be realized through the cooperation of the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point 8, so that the operation of constructors in high-altitude areas is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, a sealing installation groove 6 is formed in the bottom of the high-pressure tank body installation surface 2, a sealing strip 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing installation groove 6, and the sealing strip 7 is formed in the bottom of the high-pressure tank body installation surface 2, so that the sealing installation groove 6 can be embedded and installed in the high-pressure tank body installation surface, and the sealing effect after installation is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of box mounting holes 3 are uniformly formed in two sides of the top of the high-voltage box mounting surface 2, and the top of the rest of electric locomotives can be conveniently fixedly connected and mounted through the box mounting holes 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the top fixed mounting of high-voltage box 1 has insulating glass steel 4, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of vacuum main circuit breaker control box 9, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has controller 10, can play effectual control effect through being provided with controller 10, the insulating glass steel 4 material is adopted at high-voltage box 1 top, can guarantee the insulating strength of incasement high-voltage equipment and can reduce high-voltage box 1 height in an appropriate amount in order to accord with the high boundary limit of electric locomotive.
In the invention, when the high-voltage box for the electric locomotive suitable for the high-altitude environment is used, firstly, the high-voltage box 1 of the electric locomotive suitable for the high-altitude environment of 5100 meters is adopted to adopt a high-voltage system redundancy design, the electric locomotive collects 25kV alternating current from a contact net through a pantograph and transmits the alternating current to the high-voltage box 1 through a high-voltage cable, wherein the terminal of the high-voltage cable is transversely arranged on the side wall of the high-voltage box 1, two high-voltage transformers 13 are vertically arranged on a chassis 18 of the high-voltage box and are respectively connected in parallel with the high-voltage input ends of two vacuum main circuit breakers 16 for the voltage measurement and relay protection of a locomotive power grid, the two vacuum main circuit breakers 16 and a high-voltage grounding switch 24 are arranged on the chassis 18 of the high-voltage box in a matching way, the vacuum main circuit breakers 16 are used for switching on and switching on 25kV main circuits of the electric locomotive, the high-voltage grounding switch 24 is of a double-arm structure and is operated by the same handle, the two groups of vacuum main circuit breakers 16 are ensured to be simultaneously grounded, the lightning arrester 20 is vertically arranged on a high-voltage box underframe 18 and is connected with a high-voltage output end 22 of the vacuum main circuit breaker, the operation overvoltage generated when the vacuum main circuit breaker 16 is opened and closed is mainly inhibited, overvoltage damage to a control electrical appliance in a locomotive is avoided, 25kV alternating current is transmitted to a main transformer of the locomotive through a high-voltage cable at the output end of the vacuum main circuit breaker 16, wherein the terminal of the high-voltage cable is obliquely arranged on the high-voltage box underframe 18, the high-voltage cable can be directly connected into a mechanical room of the locomotive and is convenient for wiring arrangement of the high-voltage cable in the mechanical room through oblique installation, a sealing strip 7 is arranged at the bottom of a mounting surface 2 of a high-voltage box body to facilitate the embedded installation of a sealing mounting groove 6 in the high-voltage box body, so as to improve the sealing effect after installation, and by adopting the arrangement scheme of the roof high-voltage box 1, the size of high-voltage equipment and a network side cabinet is prevented from being increased due to high altitude, the network side cabinet applicable to higher altitude is not placed in a large enough space in an electric locomotive mechanical room, the space in the electric locomotive mechanical room running in a high altitude area is saved, main high-voltage equipment except a pantograph is assembled in a roof high-voltage box in an integrated mode, the space in the mechanical room is saved, meanwhile, on the basis of meeting the application of the high altitude, the working environment of the high-voltage equipment on the locomotive network side can be improved, the risk that the high-voltage equipment is arranged outdoors is avoided, the service life of the high-voltage equipment on the network side is prolonged, the application reliability of the locomotive is improved, and the maintenance workload of the high-voltage equipment on the network side is reduced.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be suitable for high-pressure tank for electric locomotive of high altitude environment, includes high-pressure tank (1), its characterized in that: the high-voltage box comprises a high-voltage box body installation face (2) and is characterized in that a high-voltage box body installation face (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-voltage box (1), a high-voltage box underframe (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-voltage box body installation face (2), a high-voltage transformer (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe (18), incoming cables (5) penetrate through the two sides of the high-voltage box (1), one end of each incoming cable (5) is fixedly connected with a high-voltage incoming terminal (21), a mounting plate (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe (18), a vacuum main breaker (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate (17), an arrester (20) is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe (18), an outgoing terminal seat (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the high-voltage box underframe (18), and a high-voltage outgoing terminal (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the outgoing terminal seat (11), the bottom of the outlet terminal seat (11) is fixedly provided with an outlet cable (12), and the bottom of the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point (8) is fixedly provided with a vacuum main circuit breaker control box (9).
2. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the top movable mounting of vacuum main circuit breaker control box (9) has high-pressure earthing switch (24), one side of vacuum main circuit breaker control box (9) is provided with high-pressure earthing switch control handle (23).
3. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the vacuum main circuit breaker is characterized in that a vacuum main circuit breaker high-voltage input end (15) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the vacuum main circuit breaker (16), and a vacuum main circuit breaker high-voltage output end (22) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the top of the vacuum main circuit breaker (16).
4. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) of high voltage potential transformer (13), the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (14) is in the one end at high-voltage inlet wire terminal (21).
5. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the high-voltage potential transformer (13) is fixedly provided with a high-voltage potential transformer wiring point (8), and the high-voltage potential transformer wiring point (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage box underframe (18).
6. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of high pressure case box installation face (2) has seted up sealed mounting groove (6), the inboard fixed mounting of sealed mounting groove (6) has sealing strip (7).
7. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of box body mounting holes (3) are uniformly formed in the two sides of the top of the high-pressure box body mounting surface (2).
8. The high-pressure tank for electric locomotives adapted for high altitude environments of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of high-voltage box (1) has insulating glass steel (4), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of vacuum main circuit breaker control box (9), the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has controller (10).
CN202111420087.4A 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 High-voltage box applicable to electric locomotive in high-altitude environment Active CN113964698B (en)

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CN202111420087.4A CN113964698B (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 High-voltage box applicable to electric locomotive in high-altitude environment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111420087.4A CN113964698B (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 High-voltage box applicable to electric locomotive in high-altitude environment

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CN113964698B CN113964698B (en) 2023-11-21

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