CN113964697B - Energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113964697B CN113964697B CN202111408868.1A CN202111408868A CN113964697B CN 113964697 B CN113964697 B CN 113964697B CN 202111408868 A CN202111408868 A CN 202111408868A CN 113964697 B CN113964697 B CN 113964697B
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/48—Mounting of devices therein
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/52—Mobile units, e.g. for work sites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and an operation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of outdoor distribution boxes. At present, the heat dissipation of the distribution box is troublesome. The invention comprises an outer distribution box shell, and is provided with an umbrella shielding frame, a wind power generation assembly, a water cooling assembly, a rainwater accumulation assembly, an electric lifting support frame assembly, a movable roller assembly, an adjustable anti-toppling assembly, an electric lifting assembly, a cleaning bar assembly and a linkage disc assembly. This technical scheme is through rainwater accumulation subassembly receiving rainwater when raining to store, dispel the heat through the water-cooling subassembly in sunny day, generate electricity through wind power generation subassembly, avoid box high temperature, improve electric life, and realize the inside clearance of block terminal through electric lift subassembly, clearance strip subassembly, linking board subassembly, thereby compromise the heat dissipation and the inside cleanness of block terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an outdoor distribution box, in particular to an energy-saving self-cleaning type outdoor distribution box, and also relates to an operation method of the outdoor distribution box, in particular to an operation method of the energy-saving self-cleaning type outdoor distribution box, belonging to the technical field of the outdoor distribution box.
Background
The distribution box is to assemble the switch equipment, the measuring instrument, the protection electrical appliance and the auxiliary equipment in the closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on the screen according to the electrical wiring requirement to form a low-voltage distribution device, and the circuit can be switched on or off by means of a manual or automatic switch in normal operation. When the electric appliance is in fault or abnormal operation, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is given out by virtue of the protection electric appliance, various parameters in operation can be displayed by virtue of the measuring instrument, certain electric parameters can be adjusted, and a prompt or signal is sent out when the electric appliance deviates from a normal working state. The method is commonly used in various power generating, distributing and transforming substations.
The outdoor distribution box in the prior art is often a common distribution box for construction in construction sites, and the outdoor distribution box in the prior art has the problems that the heat dissipation is not easy to perform, the heat dissipation of a fan adopted by the heat dissipation is easy to cause more dust in the interior, water is easy to enter in rainy days, and electric leakage is caused, and in addition, the outdoor distribution box is very barren for energy utilization and can topple under the action of external force; an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and an operation method thereof are designed for optimizing the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved and the technical task to be put forward in the invention are to perfect and improve the prior art scheme, and provide an outdoor distribution box so as to achieve the purpose of improving the working reliability of the distribution box. For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box comprises an outdoor distribution box shell, wherein an umbrella shielding frame is arranged on the side part of the outdoor distribution box shell through a connecting strip, a strip-shaped notch is formed in the top of the umbrella shielding frame, a wind power generation assembly is axially arranged on the inner side of the strip-shaped notch along the strip-shaped notch, solar panels are laid on the two sides of the umbrella shielding frame, a transparent protective cover is laid on the outer side of the solar panels, water cooling assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the outdoor distribution box shell, a rainwater accumulation assembly is arranged on the top of the outdoor distribution box shell and on the inner side of the umbrella shielding frame, the rainwater accumulation assembly and the water cooling assemblies are mutually communicated, a penetrating supporting plate is penetratingly arranged at the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell, an electric lifting support frame component is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the penetrating support plate, a movable roller component is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell, an adjustable anti-toppling component is arranged on the back of the outdoor distribution box shell, a limit groove strip is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outdoor distribution box shell along the axial direction of the outdoor distribution box shell, an electric lifting component is arranged on the inner side of the limit groove strip, a lifting strip is arranged between the electric lifting rod component and the limit groove strip, a side bottom groove strip is arranged on one side of the limit groove strip close to the inner wall direction of the outdoor distribution box shell, a cleaning strip component capable of moving on the inner side of the side bottom groove strip is arranged on the side bottom groove strip, and a linkage disc component capable of driving the cleaning strip component to move is arranged in the middle of the side of the lifting strip; the adjustable anti-toppling assembly comprises a first side hinging seat, an anti-toppling supporting plate, a side adjusting motor and an angle sensor, wherein the first side hinging seat is arranged in the middle of two sides of the back of the outdoor distribution box shell, the anti-toppling supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the first side hinging seat through a connecting rotating rod, the side adjusting motor is arranged on the outer side of the first side hinging seat, the output end of the side adjusting motor is fixed with one end of the anti-toppling supporting plate, and the angle sensor is arranged in the outdoor distribution box shell and located below the umbrella blocking frame. According to the technical scheme, rainwater is received through the rainwater accumulation assembly and stored in rainy days, the water cooling assembly is used for radiating in sunny days, the wind power generation assembly is used for generating power, the problem that the service life of the box is reduced due to overhigh temperature is avoided, and the inside cleaning of the distribution box is realized through the electric lifting assembly, the cleaning bar assembly and the linkage plate assembly, so that the heat radiation and the inside cleaning are both considered. The adjustable anti-toppling assembly can prevent toppling under high winds and impacts.
Preferably, the wind power generation assembly comprises wind power generation blades, a rotating shaft and a generator, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at the top of two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped notch along the axial direction of the strip-shaped notch, the wind power generation blades are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, the generator is arranged at the top end part of the inner side of the rain shielding umbrella stand, and the output end of the generator is fixed with the rotating shaft;
the movable roller assembly comprises a regulating roller, a rotating rod and second side hinging seats, the second side hinging seats are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell, the rotating rod is installed in a penetrating mode on two corresponding groups of second side hinging seats, and the regulating roller is installed at two ends of the rotating rod through bearings.
Preferably, the water cooling assembly comprises a side water tank bin, a water storage pipe, a water guide pump and a water guide pipe, wherein the side water tank bin is arranged on two sides of the outdoor distribution box shell, the water storage pipe is paved in the side water tank bin, the top of the water storage pipe is communicated with the water guide pump through the water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pump is connected with the rainwater accumulation assembly.
Preferably, the rainwater accumulation assembly comprises a water collecting tank and side guide plates, wherein the water collecting tank is arranged in the middle of the top of the outdoor distribution box shell, the side guide plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the water collecting tank, and the other ends of the side guide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the umbrella shielding frame.
Preferably, the electric lifting support frame assembly comprises an outer lifting plate, a second lifting motor, a second lifting screw rod, a lifting inner plate and an inner threaded notch, wherein the outer lifting plate is arranged on two sides penetrating through the bottom of the supporting plate, the second lifting motor is arranged at the inner top of the outer lifting plate, the second lifting screw rod is arranged at the output end of the second lifting motor, the lifting inner plate is located on the inner side of the outer lifting plate, the inner threaded notch is formed in the inner part of the lifting inner plate, and the inner threaded notch is meshed with the second lifting screw rod.
Preferably, the electric lifting assembly comprises a limiting groove strip, a first lifting motor and a first lifting screw, the first lifting motor is installed at the bottom of a group of limiting groove strips, the output end of the first lifting motor penetrates through the limiting groove strip to be provided with the first lifting screw, the outer side of the first lifting screw is sleeved with a lifting strip, and the lifting strip and the first lifting screw are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the cleaning strip assembly comprises a sliding block, a sliding cleaning plate and a cleaning strip, wherein the sliding block capable of sliding inside the side bottom groove strip is arranged on the inner side of the side bottom groove strip, the sliding cleaning plate is arranged at the top of the sliding block, and the cleaning strip is axially paved at the top of the sliding cleaning plate.
Preferably, the linkage disc assembly comprises a connecting plate, a cleaning motor, a rotating disc, a second limiting rotating rod and a first limiting rod, wherein the connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the lifting bar, the cleaning motor is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the rotating disc is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor, the top of the rotating disc is hinged to the first limiting rod near the edge, the outer side of the first limiting rod is provided with a hinged push rod through a bearing, the second limiting rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the top of the sliding cleaning plate, and the other end of the hinged push rod is fixed to the outer side of the second limiting rotating rod through the bearing.
An energy-saving self-cleaning type outdoor distribution box operation method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the outdoor distribution box shell can move to a proper position by pushing the outdoor distribution box shell to be matched with the regulating roller;
step 2: after the position reaches the proper position, a second lifting motor is started to drive a second lifting screw rod to rotate, so that the second lifting screw rod is matched with the internal thread notch to push the lifting inner plate to descend, and the outdoor distribution box shell is lifted to the position that the regulating roller is separated from the ground for supporting and positioning;
step 3: the wind power generation fan blades are blown by wind to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate power;
step 4: the solar panel is adopted to absorb light energy for power generation in sunny days;
step 5: the rainwater is received through the water collecting tank in rainy days, flows into the water storage pipe for storage, and the stored rainwater can be pumped into the water collecting tank for volatilization and heat dissipation by opening the water guide pump in sunny days;
step 6: when falling, the falling degree is obtained through the angle sensor, and the side adjusting motor is started to enable the falling-preventing supporting plate to be unfolded for supporting;
step 7: when the outdoor distribution box shell needs to be cleaned, the first lifting motor can be started to drive the first lifting screw to rotate, the lifting bar is driven to lift to the vicinity of an electric beam needing cleaning through the first lifting screw, then the cleaning motor is started to drive the rotating disc to move, the hinged push rod is pushed to move through the rotating disc, the sliding cleaning plate is pushed to move back and forth through the hinged push rod, and dust is cleaned through friction between the cleaning bar at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate and an electric appliance.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the outdoor distribution box shell is pushed to be matched with the adjusting roller, so that the outdoor distribution box shell can move to a proper position, and after the outdoor distribution box shell reaches the proper position, the second lifting motor is started to drive the second lifting screw rod to rotate, so that the second lifting screw rod is matched with the internal thread notch to push the lifting inner plate to descend, and the outdoor distribution box shell is lifted to the position that the adjusting roller is separated from the ground for supporting and positioning, and the advantage of convenience in moving and no need of manual carrying is realized;
2. the wind power generation fan blades are blown by wind to rotate so as to drive the generator to realize the function of generating electricity through wind, and the solar panel is used for absorbing light energy to generate electricity in sunny days, so that the self-generated stored electric energy can be used for lighting and other applications;
3. the rainwater is received through the water collecting tank in the rainy weather, and flows into the water storage pipe for storage, and the stored rainwater can be pumped into the water collecting tank for volatilization and heat dissipation by opening the water guide pump in the sunny weather, so that the problem that the electric service life is reduced due to the fact that the heat energy volatilizes the rainwater is solved;
4. when the tilting is encountered, the tilting degree is obtained through the angle sensor, and the side adjusting motor is started to enable the tilting-preventing supporting plate to be unfolded for supporting, so that the tilting-preventing function is realized;
5. when the outdoor distribution box shell needs to be cleaned, the first lifting motor can be started to drive the first lifting screw to rotate, the lifting bar is driven to lift to the vicinity of an electric beam needing cleaning through the first lifting screw, then the cleaning motor is started to drive the rotating disc to move, the hinged push rod is pushed to move through the rotating disc, the sliding cleaning plate is pushed to move back and forth through the hinged push rod, the dust cleaning function is realized through friction between the cleaning bar at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate and an electric appliance, and therefore the dust is not required to be cleaned manually, and the cleaning is convenient and safe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a first perspective view of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a second perspective view of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a third perspective structure of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a fourth perspective structure of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure d of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and an operation method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure b of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a structure c of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and a method of operating the same according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of a lifting side frame of a preferred embodiment of an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box and an operation method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a side water tank bin; 3. a water storage pipe; 4. a water conduit; 5. wind power generation fan blades; 6. an umbrella shielding frame; 7. a bar-shaped notch; 8. lifting an inner plate; 9. penetrating through the supporting plate; 10. an outdoor distribution box housing; 11. a second lifting screw; 12. adjusting the roller; 13. a first side hinge seat; 14. an anti-toppling support plate; 15. limiting groove strips; 16. an outer lifting plate; 17. a rotating lever; 18. a second side hinge seat; 19. an internal thread notch; 20. a water collection tank; 21. a side guide; 22. side bottom groove strips; 23. sliding the cleaning plate; 24. lifting bars; 25. a first lifting motor; 26. a slide block; 27. a rotating disc; 28. a push rod is hinged; 29. a first stop lever; 30. a second limit rotating rod; 31. a second lifting motor; 32. a first lifting screw; 33. cleaning a motor; 34. and (5) connecting a plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and obvious to those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box provided by the embodiment comprises an outdoor distribution box shell 10, an umbrella stand 6 is installed on the side part of the outdoor distribution box shell 10 through a connecting strip, a strip-shaped notch 7 is formed in the top of the umbrella stand 6, wind power generation components are axially arranged on the inner side of the strip-shaped notch 7 along the strip-shaped notch 7, solar panels 1 are paved on two sides of the umbrella stand 6, a transparent protective cover is paved on the outer side of the solar panels 1, water cooling components are arranged on two sides of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, a rainwater accumulation component is arranged on the top of the outdoor distribution box shell 10 and on the inner side of the umbrella stand 6, a rainwater accumulation component and the water cooling component are mutually communicated, a penetrating through supporting plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, an electric lifting support frame component is installed on two sides of the bottom of the penetrating through supporting plate 9, a movable roller component is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, an adjustable anti-toppling component is arranged on the back of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, a limit groove 15 is installed on two sides of the inner wall of the outdoor distribution box shell 10 along the axial direction of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, a limit groove 15 is installed on the inner side of the outdoor distribution box shell 15, a limit groove component is installed on the inner side of the limit groove 15, a lifting groove component is installed on the electric lifting groove 22 is installed on the side of the electric distribution box shell 22, and a movable bottom groove component is installed on the side of the limit groove 22 near the inside of the limit groove 22, and a lifting groove 22 is installed on the side of the limit groove 22, and the limit groove 22 is installed on the side of the limit groove 22.
The outdoor distribution box shell 10 is pushed to be matched with the regulating roller 12 so that the outdoor distribution box shell 10 can move to a proper position, the second lifting motor 31 is started to drive the second lifting screw 11 to rotate after the proper position is reached, the second lifting screw 11 is matched with the internal thread notch 19 to push the lifting inner plate 8 to descend so as to lift the outdoor distribution box shell 10 until the regulating roller 12 is separated from the ground for supporting and positioning, the wind power generation fan blade 5 is blown to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate power, the solar panel 1 is adopted to absorb light energy for generating power in sunny days, the water collecting tank 20 is used for receiving rainwater in rainy days, and the rainwater flows into the water storage pipe 3 for storage, when the outdoor distribution box shell 10 is required to be cleaned, the first lifting motor 25 can be started to drive the first lifting screw 32 to rotate, the lifting bar 24 is driven to be lifted to the vicinity of an electric beam required to be cleaned by the first lifting screw 32, then the cleaning motor 33 is started to drive the rotating disc 27 to move, the rotating disc 27 is used for pushing the hinged push rod 28 to move, the hinged push rod 28 is used for pushing the sliding cleaning plate 23 to move back and forth, and dust is cleaned by friction between the cleaning bar at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate 23 and an electric appliance.
In the embodiment, the wind power generation assembly comprises wind power generation blades 5, a rotating shaft and a generator, wherein the rotating shaft is axially arranged at the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped notch 7 along the strip-shaped notch 7, the wind power generation blades 5 are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, the generator is arranged at the top end part of the inner side of the rain shielding umbrella stand 6, and the output end of the generator is fixed with the rotating shaft;
the wind power generation fan blades 5 are blown by wind to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate electricity.
The movable roller assembly comprises an adjusting roller 12, a rotating rod 17 and second side hinging seats 18, the second side hinging seats 18 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell 10, the rotating rod 17 is arranged in a penetrating manner on two corresponding groups of second side hinging seats 18, and the adjusting roller 12 is arranged at two ends of the rotating rod 17 through bearings.
The outdoor distribution box housing 10 can be moved to a proper position by pushing the outdoor distribution box housing 10 to cooperate with the regulating roller 12.
In this embodiment, the water cooling assembly includes side tank storehouse 2, deposit water pipe 3, water guide pump and water guide pipe 4, side tank storehouse 2 is installed to the both sides of outdoor block terminal casing 10 to spread the water guide pipe 3 that deposits in the inside of side tank storehouse 2, the top of depositing water pipe 3 has the water guide pump through water guide pipe 4 intercommunication, and the other end and the rainwater of this water guide pump accumulate the subassembly and be connected, and the rainwater is accumulated the subassembly and is included header tank 20 and side guide 21, and the top mid-mounting of outdoor block terminal casing 10 has header tank 20, and side guide 21 is installed to the both sides at header tank 20 top, and the other end of side guide 21 is installed on the inner wall that keeps off umbrella frame 6.
The rainwater is received by the water collecting tank 20 in rainy days, flows into the water storage pipe 3 for storage, and the stored rainwater can be pumped into the water collecting tank 20 for volatilization and heat dissipation by opening the water guide pump in sunny days.
In this embodiment, the electric lifting support frame assembly includes an outer lifting plate 16, a second lifting motor 31, a second lifting screw 11, a lifting inner plate 8 and an internal thread notch 19, the outer lifting plate 16 is installed at two sides penetrating through the bottom of the supporting plate 9, the second lifting motor 31 is installed at the inner top of the outer lifting plate 16, the second lifting screw 11 is installed at the output end of the second lifting motor 31, the lifting inner plate 8 is partially located at the inner side of the outer lifting plate 16, the internal thread notch 19 is provided in the lifting inner plate 8, and the internal thread notch 19 and the second lifting screw 11 are meshed with each other.
The second lifting motor 31 is started to drive the second lifting screw 11 to rotate, so that the second lifting screw 11 is matched with the internal thread notch 19 to push the lifting inner plate 8 to descend, and the outdoor distribution box shell 10 is lifted to the position that the regulating roller 12 is separated from the ground for supporting and positioning.
In this embodiment, adjustable anti-toppling subassembly includes first side articulated seat 13, anti-toppling backup pad 14, side accommodate motor and angle sensor, the both sides mid-mounting at outdoor block terminal casing 10 back has first side articulated seat 13, the inboard of first side articulated seat 13 is installed through connecting the bull stick and is prevented toppling backup pad 14, side accommodate motor is installed in the outside of first side articulated seat 13, the output of this side accommodate motor is fixed with the one end of preventing toppling over backup pad 14, the inside of outdoor block terminal casing 10 is located and keeps off umbrella frame 6 below and installs angle sensor.
When falling, the falling degree is acquired through the angle sensor, and the side adjusting motor is started to enable the falling-preventing supporting plate 14 to be unfolded for supporting.
In this embodiment, the electric lifting assembly includes the spacing groove strip 15, first lift motor 25 and first lift screw 32, first lift motor 25 is installed to the bottom of a set of spacing groove strip 15, and first lift screw 32 is installed to the output of first lift motor 25 run through spacing groove strip 15, the outside cover of first lift screw 32 is equipped with lift strip 24, and intermesh between lift strip 24 and the first lift screw 32, the clearance strip assembly includes slider 26, slide cleaning plate 23 and clearance strip, the inboard of side bottom groove strip 22 is equipped with the slider 26 that can slide in side bottom groove strip 22 inside, slide cleaning plate 23 is installed at the top of slider 26, slide cleaning plate 23's top has laid the clearance strip along slide cleaning plate 23 axial, the linkage dish assembly includes connecting plate 34, clearance motor 33, rotating plate 27, second spacing bull stick 30 and first gag lever post 29, the outside mid-mounting of lift strip 24 has connecting plate 34, the bottom of connecting plate 34 is installed and is installed to the output of lift motor 33 runs through connecting plate 27, the top of rotating plate 27 is installed near the first bull stick 29 of limit lever 29 and the top of limit rod is installed through the first bearing of the articulated position of limit rod 30, the other end of push rod 30 is fixed through the second push rod 30.
When the inside of the outdoor distribution box shell 10 needs to be cleaned, the first lifting motor 25 can be started to drive the first lifting screw rod 32 to rotate, the lifting strip 24 is driven to ascend to the vicinity of an electric beam needing to be cleaned through the first lifting screw rod 32, then the cleaning motor 33 is started to drive the rotating disc 27 to move, the hinged push rod 28 is pushed to move through the rotating disc 27, the sliding cleaning plate 23 is pushed to move back and forth through the hinged push rod 28, and dust is cleaned through friction between the cleaning strip at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate 23 and an electric appliance.
An energy-saving self-cleaning type outdoor distribution box operation method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the outdoor distribution box shell 10 can be moved to a proper position by pushing the outdoor distribution box shell 10 to match with the regulating roller 12;
step 2: after the outdoor distribution box shell 10 reaches a proper position, the second lifting motor 31 is started to drive the second lifting screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the second lifting screw rod 11 is matched with the internal thread notch 19 to push the lifting inner plate 8 to descend, and the outdoor distribution box shell 10 is lifted to the position that the regulating roller 12 is separated from the ground for supporting and positioning;
step 3: the wind power generation fan blades 5 are blown by wind to rotate so as to drive a generator to generate power;
step 4: the solar panel 1 is adopted to absorb light energy for power generation in sunny days;
step 5: the rainwater is received by the water collecting tank 20 in rainy days, flows into the water storage pipe 3 for storage, and the stored rainwater can be pumped into the water collecting tank 20 for volatilization and heat dissipation by opening the water guide pump in sunny days;
step 6: when falling is encountered, the falling degree is obtained through an angle sensor, and a side adjusting motor is started to enable the falling-preventing supporting plate 14 to be unfolded for supporting;
step 7: when the inside of the outdoor distribution box shell 10 needs to be cleaned, the first lifting motor 25 can be started to drive the first lifting screw rod 32 to rotate, the lifting strip 24 is driven to ascend to the vicinity of an electric beam needing to be cleaned through the first lifting screw rod 32, then the cleaning motor 33 is started to drive the rotating disc 27 to move, the hinged push rod 28 is pushed to move through the rotating disc 27, the sliding cleaning plate 23 is pushed to move back and forth through the hinged push rod 28, and dust is cleaned through friction between the cleaning strip at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate 23 and an electric appliance.
The above is merely a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equivalents and modifications according to the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box which is characterized in that: including outdoor block terminal casing (10), umbrella frame (6) is installed through the connecting rod to the lateral part of outdoor block terminal casing (10), strip type notch (7) have been seted up at the top of umbrella frame (6) keeps off the rain to be located the inboard of strip type notch (7) and be equipped with wind power generation subassembly along strip type notch (7) axial, solar panel (1) have been laid to the both sides of umbrella frame (6) that keep off the rain and have been laid in solar panel (1) outside, the both sides of outdoor block terminal casing (10) are equipped with water-cooling component, the top of outdoor block terminal casing (10) and be located the inboard of umbrella frame (6) and be equipped with rainwater accumulation subassembly, communicate each other between rainwater accumulation subassembly and the water-cooling component, the bottom of outdoor block terminal casing (10) runs through and installs through backup pad (9), electric lift support frame subassembly is installed to the bottom both sides of running through backup pad (9), the both sides of outdoor block terminal casing (10) bottom are equipped with the removal gyro wheel subassembly, the back of outdoor block terminal casing (10) is equipped with adjustable and prevent empting subassembly, the both sides of outdoor block terminal casing (10) inner wall (10) are equipped with limit groove (15) along electric motor-driven bar (15) of outdoor block terminal casing (10) axial direction (15), and limit groove (15) are installed between limit groove (15), a side bottom groove strip (22) is arranged on one side of the limiting groove strip (15) close to the inner wall direction of the outdoor distribution box shell (10), a cleaning strip assembly capable of moving on the inner side of the side bottom groove strip (22) is arranged on the side bottom groove strip (22), and a linkage disc assembly capable of driving the cleaning strip assembly to move is arranged in the middle of the side of the lifting strip (24);
the adjustable anti-toppling assembly comprises a first side hinging seat (13), an anti-toppling supporting plate (14), a side adjusting motor and an angle sensor, wherein the first side hinging seat (13) is arranged in the middle of two sides of the back of the outdoor distribution box shell (10), the anti-toppling supporting plate (14) is arranged on the inner side of the first side hinging seat (13) through a connecting rotating rod, the side adjusting motor is arranged on the outer side of the first side hinging seat (13), the output end of the side adjusting motor is fixed with one end of the anti-toppling supporting plate (14), and the angle sensor is arranged in the outdoor distribution box shell (10) and located below the umbrella shielding frame (6).
2. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, wherein: the wind power generation assembly comprises wind power generation blades (5), a rotating shaft and a generator, wherein the rotating shaft is axially arranged at the top parts of two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped notch (7) along the strip-shaped notch (7), the wind power generation blades (5) are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, the generator is arranged at the top end part of the inner side of the rain-shielding umbrella stand (6), and the output end of the generator is fixed with the rotating shaft;
the movable roller assembly comprises an adjusting roller (12), a rotating rod (17) and second side hinging seats (18), wherein the second side hinging seats (18) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the outdoor distribution box shell (10), the rotating rod (17) is installed through the corresponding two groups of second side hinging seats (18), and the adjusting roller (12) is installed at two ends of the rotating rod (17) through bearings.
3. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box according to claim 2, wherein: the water cooling assembly comprises a side water tank bin (2), a water storage pipe (3), a water guide pump and a water guide pipe (4), wherein the side water tank bin (2) is arranged on two sides of the outdoor distribution box shell (10), the water storage pipe (3) is paved in the side water tank bin (2), the top of the water storage pipe (3) is communicated with the water guide pump through the water guide pipe (4), and the other end of the water guide pump is connected with the rainwater accumulation assembly.
4. An energy efficient self-cleaning outdoor distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rainwater accumulation assembly comprises a water collection tank (20) and side guide plates (21), the water collection tank (20) is installed in the middle of the top of the outdoor distribution box shell (10), the side guide plates (21) are installed on two sides of the top of the water collection tank (20), and the other ends of the side guide plates (21) are installed on the inner wall of the umbrella shielding frame (6).
5. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box of claim 4, wherein: the electric lifting support frame assembly comprises an outer lifting plate (16), a second lifting motor (31), a second lifting screw (11), a lifting inner plate (8) and an inner threaded notch (19), wherein the outer lifting plate (16) is arranged on two sides penetrating through the bottom of the supporting plate (9), the second lifting motor (31) is arranged at the inner top of the outer lifting plate (16), the second lifting screw (11) is arranged at the output end of the second lifting motor (31), the lifting inner plate (8) is partially positioned on the inner side of the outer lifting plate (16), the inner threaded notch (19) is formed in the inner side of the lifting inner plate (8), and the inner threaded notch (19) and the second lifting screw (11) are meshed with each other.
6. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box of claim 5, wherein: the electric lifting assembly comprises limiting groove strips (15), a first lifting motor (25) and a first lifting screw (32), the first lifting motor (25) is installed at the bottom of one group of limiting groove strips (15), the output end of the first lifting motor (25) penetrates through the limiting groove strips (15) to be provided with the first lifting screw (32), the outer side of the first lifting screw (32) is sleeved with the lifting strips (24), and the lifting strips (24) are meshed with the first lifting screw (32).
7. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning strip assembly comprises a sliding block (26), a sliding cleaning plate (23) and a cleaning strip, wherein the sliding block (26) capable of sliding inside the side bottom groove strip (22) is arranged on the inner side of the side bottom groove strip (22), the sliding cleaning plate (23) is mounted at the top of the sliding block (26), and the cleaning strip is axially paved at the top of the sliding cleaning plate (23) along the sliding cleaning plate (23).
8. The energy-saving self-cleaning outdoor distribution box of claim 7, wherein: the linkage disc assembly comprises a connecting plate (34), a cleaning motor (33), a rotating disc (27), a second limiting rotating rod (30) and a first limiting rod (29), wherein the connecting plate (34) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the lifting bar (24), the cleaning motor (33) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (34), the rotating disc (27) is installed at the output end of the cleaning motor (33) penetrating through the connecting plate (34), the first limiting rod (29) is hinged to the top of the rotating disc (27) close to the edge, the hinged push rod (28) is installed on the outer side of the first limiting rod (29) through a bearing, the second limiting rotating rod (30) is installed in the middle of the top of the sliding cleaning plate (23), and the other end of the hinged push rod (28) is fixed on the outer side of the second limiting rotating rod (30) through a bearing.
9. A method of operation of an energy efficient self-cleaning outdoor electrical box as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the outdoor distribution box shell (10) can be moved to a proper position by pushing the outdoor distribution box shell (10) to be matched with the regulating roller (12);
step 2: after the position reaches the proper position, a second lifting motor (31) is started to drive a second lifting screw rod (11) to rotate, so that the second lifting screw rod (11) is matched with an internal thread notch (19) to push a lifting inner plate (8) to descend, and then the outdoor distribution box shell (10) is lifted to an adjusting roller (12) to be separated from the ground for supporting and positioning;
step 3: the wind power generation fan blades (5) are blown by wind to rotate so as to drive a generator to generate power;
step 4: the solar panel (1) is adopted to absorb light energy to generate electricity in sunny days;
step 5: the rainwater is received by the water collecting tank (20) in rainy days, flows into the water storage pipe (3) for storage, and the stored rainwater can be pumped into the water collecting tank (20) for volatilization and heat dissipation by opening the water guide pump in sunny days;
step 6: when falling, the falling degree is obtained through an angle sensor, and a side adjusting motor is started to enable the falling-preventing supporting plate (14) to be unfolded for supporting;
step 7: when the outdoor distribution box shell (10) needs to be cleaned, the first lifting motor (25) can be started to drive the first lifting screw (32) to rotate, the lifting bar (24) is driven to lift to the vicinity of an electric beam needing cleaning through the first lifting screw (32), then the cleaning motor (33) is started to drive the rotating disc (27) to move, the hinged push rod (28) is pushed to move through the rotating disc (27), the sliding cleaning plate (23) is pushed to move back and forth through the hinged push rod (28), and dust is cleaned through friction between the cleaning bar at the bottom of the sliding cleaning plate (23) and an electric appliance.
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