CN113959200B - Environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing peppers - Google Patents
Environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing peppers Download PDFInfo
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- CN113959200B CN113959200B CN202111214498.8A CN202111214498A CN113959200B CN 113959200 B CN113959200 B CN 113959200B CN 202111214498 A CN202111214498 A CN 202111214498A CN 113959200 B CN113959200 B CN 113959200B
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 70
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 title claims description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an environment-friendly low temperature drying method and equipment for prickly ash production, belong to energy-saving agricultural product drying machinery, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the stoving groove has been seted up at the top of one side in the box, be provided with the tilting mechanism that is used for the prickly ash upset in the stoving groove, the top of box one side is provided with the first drive mechanism that is used for rotating tilting mechanism, the dust removal groove has been seted up to the bottom of one side in the box, be provided with dust absorption mechanism in the dust removal groove, be provided with second drive mechanism between tilting mechanism and the dust absorption mechanism, be provided with actuating mechanism on the second drive mechanism. This application is through the second drive mechanism who sets up, and second drive mechanism's second step motor forward rotation can make actuating mechanism's the flabellum that breathes in rotate, under the effect of the flabellum that breathes in, can be with the dust suction that the prickly ash upset was thrown away to the dust removal inslot, through dust extraction, can collect the dust, has realized the dust removal of prickly ash.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pepper production, belongs to energy-saving agricultural product drying machinery, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for pepper production.
Background
The deep processing drying device for the peppers provided by the Chinese patent (application number 201920393739.1) comprises a drying box, wherein an inner cavity is formed in the top of the drying box, a drying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity, the drying mechanism comprises a spiral pipe, two ends of the spiral pipe are connected with L-shaped connecting pipes, one ends of the L-shaped connecting pipes, far away from the spiral pipe, are respectively provided with a box body, the upper surface of the box body above the box body is provided with a feed inlet, a second plug is arranged above the feed inlet and is in plug-in fit with the feed inlet, the outer wall of the spiral pipe is connected with a fixed block, and the pepper deep processing drying device can be subjected to uniform heat energy in the drying process through the drying mechanism, so that the problem that a traditional drying mode cannot be uniformly heated is solved, the problem that part of peppers can be dried to cause mildew and rot is avoided, the practicability is enhanced, the market competitiveness is improved, but the peppers are still not uniformly heated in the drying process, and dust removal is not realized in the drying process.
The drying device for deep processing of peppers is provided for Chinese patent application number 201720580784.9, and comprises a base, wherein a variable frequency motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base through a mounting seat, a drying drum is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, which is positioned on the right side of the variable frequency motor, through a fixing seat, spiral stirring rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the inside of the drying drum through rolling bearings, a heating tube body is inlaid at the bottom end of the inside of the drying drum, a thermocouple is inlaid on the right side of the heating tube body, a feed hopper is welded on the left side of the top of the drying drum, a ventilation box is welded on the right side of the feed hopper, a moisture absorption filter plate is movably connected on the top of the ventilation box, and an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the left side of the bottom of the ventilation box. The device structural design is simple reasonable, convenient operation, job stabilization, the energy saving, safety and stability, application scope is wide, is favorable to promoting and popularizing ", but still is not enough at in-process of in-service use, can absorb the moisture that produces when the pricklyash peel is dried through the moisture absorption filter plate, but has caused the waste of resource. Therefore, we make improvements to this, and propose an environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for pepper production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: aims at solving the existing dust removal and resource waste problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing pepper are provided, so as to solve the problems.
The application is specifically such that:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly low temperature drying equipment for prickly ash production, includes the box, drying groove has been seted up at the top of one side in the box, be provided with the tilting mechanism that is used for the prickly ash upset in the drying groove, the top of box one side is provided with the first drive mechanism that is used for rotating tilting mechanism, the dust removal groove has been seted up to the bottom of one side in the box, be provided with dust absorption mechanism in the dust removal groove, be provided with second drive mechanism between tilting mechanism and the dust absorption mechanism, be provided with actuating mechanism on the second drive mechanism, and actuating mechanism is used for heating the prickly ash of upset and inhale dust absorption mechanism in with the dust absorption mechanism, one side of box still is provided with first drive mechanism and actuating mechanism assorted third drive mechanism, cooling tank and reservoir have been separately seted up at the top and the bottom of the opposite side in the box, be provided with liquid collecting mechanism between cooling tank and the reservoir, the bottom of the positive one side of box is provided with the control end.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, tilting mechanism includes the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter sets up in the stoving inslot, the both sides of cartridge filter all are provided with the backup pad, one side of cartridge filter alternates with one of them backup pad and is connected, should the middle part of backup pad alternates there is first pivot, and the one end and the cartridge filter fixed connection of first pivot, the opposite side and the another backup pad of cartridge filter alternate and be connected, the top of the positive opposite side of box alternates there is first closing plate, and the both ends fixed connection of one side of two backup pads all with first closing plate one side, the four sides of first closing plate one side are the sunken setting, and the fixed first rubber layer that is equipped with of recess, one side of keeping away from first pivot in the cartridge filter alternates there is the baffle, baffle top and bottom are protruding setting, and protruding and cartridge filter alternate and be connected.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, first drive mechanism includes first step motor, first step motor fixed mounting is on the box, first step motor's output shaft penetrates the stoving groove and fixedly is equipped with the transmission piece, the transmission inslot has been seted up, be provided with T shape pole in the transmission inslot, the transmission piece is worn out to the one end of T shape pole and is fixed with the carousel in the interlude, the opposite side of carousel and baffle is all fixed and is equipped with the ring gear, and two ring gears intermesh, one side of box inlays and is equipped with the transmission section of thick bamboo, and the transmission section of thick bamboo is located first step motor's top, be equipped with first piston in the transmission section of thick bamboo, rotate on the one end of T shape pole and be connected with L shape pole, and the one end of L shape pole penetrates in the transmission section of thick bamboo and with one side fixed connection of first piston, the opposite side of first piston is fixed and is equipped with the head rod, and the one end of head rod wears out the transmission section of thick bamboo.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, dust absorption mechanism includes the dust collection box, the dust collection box is located the dust removal inslot, and the top of dust collection box is uncovered setting, the opening has been seted up to the back of box, the fixed dust cotton that is equipped with of opening part, and the dust cotton that strains is located the top of dust collection box, the bottom of the positive opposite side of box is equipped with dust collection groove assorted sealing door.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, second drive mechanism includes second step motor, second step motor scarf joint is between stoving groove and dust absorption groove, first transmission groove has been seted up to the bottom of stoving groove, second transmission groove has been seted up to one side of first transmission groove, and the output shaft of second step motor penetrates in the second transmission groove, one side rotation of second transmission groove is connected with first swivel, the outside of first swivel is provided with the second swivel, and second swivel and second transmission groove rotate to be connected, first spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard one end of first swivel and second swivel, the one end rotation of first spacing groove is connected with the barrier, and the one end of barrier wears out the constant head tank, the fixed first spring that is equipped with between barrier and the constant head tank, the fixed first rotating member that is equipped with on the output shaft of second step motor, and the barrier phase-match setting on first swivel, the fixed first rotating member that is equipped with on the first rotating member hinders phase-change swivel, the first side of first rotating member is equipped with the first U-shaped column, the first side of first rotating member is equipped with the first U-shaped column.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, actuating mechanism includes third U-shaped spare, third U-shaped spare fixed mounting is at the opposite side of first transmission groove, the both ends of third U-shaped spare rotate respectively and are connected with second pivot and third pivot, the arc is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of exhaust fan blades such as the avris on second pivot top, arc is fixed to the avris of third pivot bottom is equipped with a plurality of air suction fan blades such as the avris, the bottom of second pivot is interlude and is fixed with first bevel gear, first bevel gear meshing is connected with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is interlude fixedly with first rotation post, the top of third pivot is interlude fixedly with third bevel gear, third bevel gear meshing is connected with fourth bevel gear, and fourth bevel gear is interlude fixedly with second rotation post, the top of first transmission groove is fixed with the heating wire layer.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, third drive mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle passes through U-shaped pole fixed mounting on the box, the seal groove has been seted up between first transmission groove and the dust collection groove, air inlet and gas outlet have been seted up respectively to the both sides of first transmission groove bottom, air inlet and gas outlet communicate with each other with the seal groove, and the gas outlet communicates with each other with the dust collection groove, the air inlet has been seted up to one side of air inlet, and the one end and the external world of air inlet communicate with each other be equipped with two with air inlet and gas outlet assorted second pistons in the seal groove, two fixed be equipped with the second connecting rod between the second piston, one of them one side of second piston is fixed and is equipped with the third connecting rod, the one end of third connecting rod wears out the box and is fixed to be equipped with first gag lever post, the constant head tank is worn out to the one end of first connecting rod and is fixed to be equipped with the second gag lever post, all set up the constant head tank in first gag lever post and the second gag lever post, the fixed one end of constant head tank is equipped with the electro-magnet.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the other end of constant head tank is fixed to be equipped with the second spring, be provided with T shape plug-in components between electro-magnet and the second spring, the one end of T shape plug-in components is inlayed and is equipped with electromagnet assorted magnet, the other end of T shape plug-in components is located the second spring, and the other end of two T shape plug-in components passes first gag lever post and second gag lever post respectively, electric telescopic handle piston rod's top and bottom all have been seted up with T shape plug-in components assorted socket, are located the top the second spacing groove has been seted up to one side of constant head tank, one side of second spacing groove is equipped with spacing pearl, and spacing pearl is contacted with T shape plug-in components, one side of spacing pearl is fixed and is equipped with the inserted block, one side of second gag lever post is provided with the locating lever, and the one end and the box fixed connection of locating lever post, the one end of inserted block wears out the second gag lever post and alternates with the locating lever post and is connected, the cover is equipped with the third spring on the inserted block.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, liquid collecting mechanism includes the circulating pipe, the circulating pipe is located the cooling tank, the air duct has been seted up on the top of stoving groove, and the one end of air duct extends to and communicates with each other with the one end of circulating pipe, the other end of circulating pipe communicates with each other with the liquid storage groove, the positive and back of box all are fixed and are equipped with the aqueduct, and the one end of aqueduct communicates with each other with the cooling tank, be provided with the active carbon adsorption layer in the liquid storage groove, positive opposite side of box alternates there is the second closing plate, and one side block of active carbon adsorption layer are connected, four sides of second closing plate one side are the sunken setting, and this sunken department is fixed and is equipped with the second rubber layer, the positive fixed air duct that is equipped with of box, and the one end of air duct communicates with each other with the position that the liquid storage groove is located active carbon adsorption layer top, the fixed catheter that is equipped with in bottom the box opposite side, and the one end and the liquid duct communicate with each other with the liquid storage groove, the fixed valve that is equipped with on the catheter.
An environment-friendly low-temperature drying method for producing peppers, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: a certain amount of pepper is filled into the turnover mechanism, and the turnover mechanism is mounted on the box body;
step 2: the third transmission mechanism is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism, the first transmission mechanism is controlled to operate, the turnover mechanism drives the peppers to turn over, the driving mechanism is controlled to operate, and the dust removal mechanism is matched, so that the turned peppers can be removed under the action of the driving mechanism;
step 3: the third transmission mechanism is controlled to operate, so that the working environment of the driving mechanism is changed, and the driving mechanism is controlled to dry the turned peppers at low temperature;
step 4: hot gas generated by drying the Chinese prickly ash enters the liquid collecting mechanism and can be condensed into Chinese prickly ash dew under the action of cooling liquid continuously injected into the cooling tank, so that the filtration and collection of the Chinese prickly ash dew are realized;
step 5: after the pepper is dried, the third transmission mechanism is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism is separated from the turnover mechanism, and the dried pepper can be taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the scheme of the application:
1. Through the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism drives the peppers to turn through matching with the first transmission mechanism and the third transmission mechanism, so that the turnover mechanism is convenient to take out and put into the box body, and the peppers are convenient to discharge and discharge;
2. through the second transmission mechanism, the second stepping motor of the second transmission mechanism rotates positively, so that the air suction fan blade of the driving mechanism rotates, dust thrown out by turnover of the peppers can be sucked into the dust collection groove under the action of the air suction fan blade, and the dust can be collected through the dust collection mechanism, so that dust collection of the peppers is realized;
3. through the second transmission mechanism, the second stepping motor of the second transmission mechanism reversely rotates, so that the exhaust fan blade of the driving mechanism rotates, the air inlet of the third driving mechanism is communicated with the outside, the air outlet is closed through the third transmission mechanism, and under the action of the exhaust fan blade, the heating wire layer of the driving mechanism is matched, so that the pepper can be dried at low temperature;
4. the driving mechanism is arranged, the second stepping motor of the driving mechanism rotates forwards, the second stepping motor rotates reversely, the pricklyash peel can be dried, the electric telescopic rod of the third transmission mechanism can not only rotate the turnover mechanism, but also control the air inlet and the air outlet of the third transmission mechanism to be conducted and closed, and one machine two-purpose of the second stepping motor and the electric telescopic rod is realized;
5. Through the liquid collecting mechanism, the cooling liquid can be injected into the cooling tank through the two water guide pipes of the liquid collecting mechanism, so that hot air dried by the peppers is condensed into the pepper dew, the utilization rate of resources is improved, and the environment protection is facilitated;
6. through the liquid collecting mechanism, under the effect of the active carbon adsorption layer of the liquid collecting mechanism, the Chinese prickly ash dew can be filtered, and the content of impurities in the Chinese prickly ash dew is greatly reduced due to the fact that the Chinese prickly ash is subjected to dust removal, so that the quality of the Chinese prickly ash dew is improved.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly low-temperature drying device for pepper production provided by the application;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided in the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided in the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a driving mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a second transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a first transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
Fig. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure of a third transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic side view of a second transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a second transmission mechanism of the environment-friendly low-temperature drying apparatus for pepper production provided by the present application.
The figures indicate:
1. a case;
2. a turnover mechanism; 201. a filter cartridge; 202. a support plate; 203. a first rotating shaft; 204. a first sealing plate; 205. a first rubber layer; 206. a baffle;
3. a first transmission mechanism; 301. a first stepping motor; 302. a transmission block; 303. a T-bar; 304. a turntable; 305. a gear ring; 306. a transmission cylinder; 307. a first piston; 308. an L-shaped rod; 309. a first connecting rod;
4. a dust collection mechanism; 401. a dust collection box; 402. dust filtering cotton;
5. a second transmission mechanism; 501. a second stepping motor; 502. a first swivel; 503. a second swivel; 504. a blocking member; 505. a first spring; 506. a first rotating member; 507. a second rotating member; 508. a first U-shaped member; 509. a second U-shaped member; 510. a first rotating column; 511. a second rotating column;
6. A driving mechanism; 601. a third U-shaped member; 602. a second rotating shaft; 603. a third rotating shaft; 604. exhaust fan blades; 605. air suction fan blades; 606. a first bevel gear; 607. a second bevel gear; 608. a third bevel gear; 609. a fourth bevel gear; 610. a heating wire layer;
7. a third transmission mechanism; 701. an electric telescopic rod; 702. a second piston; 703. a second connecting rod; 704. a third connecting rod; 705. a first stop lever; 706. a second limit rod; 707. an electromagnet; 708. a second spring; 709. a T-shaped insert; 710. a magnet; 711. limiting beads; 712. inserting blocks; 713. a positioning rod; 714. a third spring;
8. a liquid collecting mechanism; 801. a circulation pipe; 802. a water conduit; 803. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 804. a second sealing plate; 805. a second rubber layer; 806. an air duct; 807. a catheter; 808. a valve;
9. and a control end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, such terms are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the embodiment provides an environment-friendly low-temperature drying device for pepper production, which comprises a box body 1, a drying groove is formed in the top of one side of the box body 1, a turnover mechanism 2 for turnover of peppers is arranged in the drying groove, a first transmission mechanism 3 for rotating the turnover mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of one side of the box body 1, a dust collection groove is formed in the bottom of one side of the box body 1, a dust collection mechanism 4 is arranged in the dust collection groove, a second transmission mechanism 5 is arranged between the turnover mechanism 2 and the dust collection mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the second transmission mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 6 is used for heating the turned peppers and sucking dust on the peppers into the dust collection mechanism 4, a third transmission mechanism 7 matched with the first transmission mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 6 is further arranged on one side of the box body 1, a cooling groove and a liquid storage groove are separately formed in the top and the bottom of the other side of the box body 1, a front control end 9 is arranged between the cooling groove and the liquid storage groove, a control end 9 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a front control end 9 is controlled by the first transmission mechanism 9, and a front control end 9 is controlled by a control end of the first control end 9.
As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, tilting mechanism 2 includes cartridge filter 201, cartridge filter 201 can be used for placing the pricklyash peel, cartridge filter 201 sets up in the stoving inslot, the both sides of cartridge filter 201 all are provided with backup pad 202, one side of cartridge filter 201 and one side of one of them backup pad 202 alternate and are connected, can play the spacing effect of support to cartridge filter 201 through two backup pads 202, the middle part of this backup pad 202 alternate has first pivot 203, can further limit cartridge filter 201 through first pivot 203 and provide the basis for cartridge filter 201's rotation, and the one end and the cartridge filter 201 fixed connection of first pivot 203, cartridge filter 201's opposite side and another backup pad 202 alternate and are connected, the top of the positive opposite side of box 1 alternate has first closing plate 204, and the both sides of one side of two backup pads 202 all are with the both ends fixed connection of first closing plate 204 side, the four sides of first closing plate 204 are the concave setting, and the concave part is fixed with first rubber layer 205, be convenient for pull out and put into cartridge filter 201, cooperate first rubber layer 205 alternate, can make and put into cartridge filter 201 in box 1 in the sealed state, cartridge filter 201 is in the state, cartridge filter 201 is kept away from first pivot 206 and the top 206 and can rotate the baffle plate 206 is connected with the baffle 201 through protruding, baffle 201, baffle can be rotated, baffle 201 is connected with the baffle is prevented to the top is rotated, baffle is taken out through protruding, baffle is easy to the baffle is connected.
In the preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the first transmission mechanism 3 further includes a first stepper motor 301, the first stepper motor 301 is fixedly installed on the box 1, the output shaft of the first stepper motor 301 penetrates into the drying groove and is fixedly provided with a transmission block 302, the output shaft of the first stepper motor 301 rotates to drive the transmission block 302 to rotate, a transmission groove is formed in the transmission block 302, a T-shaped rod 303 is disposed in the transmission groove, the transmission block 302 can drive the T-shaped rod 303 to rotate, one end of the T-shaped rod 303 penetrates out of the transmission block 302 and is fixedly inserted with a turntable 304, the turntable 304 can drive the turntable 304 to rotate, opposite sides of the turntable 304 and a baffle 206 are fixedly provided with gear rings 305, the turntable 304 can drive the gear rings 305 connected with the turntable 304 to rotate, the two gear rings 305 are meshed with each other, one gear ring 305 can drive the other end of the gear rings to rotate, a transmission cylinder 306 is embedded on one side of the box 1, the transmission cylinder 306 is located above the first stepper motor 301, a first piston 307 is disposed in the transmission cylinder 306, one end of the T-shaped rod 303 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped rod 306, one end of the L-shaped rod 308 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped rod 308, the other end of the L-shaped rod 308 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped rod 308, and the first piston 307 is movably connected with the L-shaped rod 308, and the first end 309 is movably connected with the L-shaped rod 308, and the first piston 307 is movably connected with the L-shaped rod 308, 309 is movably, and the first end 309 is movably connected with the first end 307, and is movably, 309 is movably, and the end is movably connected with the first end 309, and is movable, 309, and is connected 309.
As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above mode, further, dust collection mechanism 4 includes dust collection box 401, dust collection box 401 is located the dust collection groove, and the top of dust collection box 401 is open setting, and dust collection box 401 is used for collecting the dust, and the opening has been seted up at the back of box 1, and the fixed dust cotton 402 that is equipped with of opening part, and dust cotton 402 that is located the top of dust collection box 401, and dust cotton 402 that is used for the intercommunication of dust collection groove and external world, and the bottom of the positive opposite side of box 1 is equipped with the sealing door with dust collection groove assorted, through the sealing door, is convenient for take and put into of dust collection box 401.
As a preferred embodiment, further, based on the above manner, the second transmission mechanism 5 includes a second stepping motor 501, the second stepping motor 501 is embedded between the drying tank and the dust collection tank, a first transmission tank is provided at the bottom end of the drying tank, a second transmission tank is provided at one side of the first transmission tank, and an output shaft of the second stepping motor 501 penetrates into the second transmission tank, a first rotating ring 502 is rotatably connected to one side of the second transmission tank, a second rotating ring 503 is provided at the outer side of the first rotating ring 502, and the second rotating ring 503 is rotatably connected with the second transmission tank, one end of the first rotating ring 502 and one end of the second rotating ring 503 are provided with a first limiting tank, one end of the first limiting tank is rotatably connected with a blocking member 504, one end of the blocking member 504 penetrates out of the positioning tank, a first spring 505 is fixedly provided between the blocking member 504 and the positioning tank, a first rotating member 506 is fixedly provided on an output shaft of the second stepping motor 501, and the blocking member 504 on the first rotating ring 502 is arranged in a matching manner, the output shaft of the second stepping motor is positively and rotatably blocking member 504 on the second rotating ring 502, the second rotating ring 506 is rotatably blocked by the second stepping motor, the second rotating member 506 is rotatably driven by the second rotating member 506 is not rotatably driven by the first rotating member 506, and the first rotating ring 506 is reversely driven by the first rotating member 506, the first rotating member 506 is driven by the first rotating member 506, and the first rotating member 506 is not rotatably driven by the first rotating member 506, which is rotatably and is rotatably driven by the first rotating member 506, and the first rotating member 506, which is rotatably by the first rotating member 506, and is rotatably matched with the first rotating member 506, and first rotating member 506, and which. The first U-shaped piece 508 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first rotating ring 502, the first rotating ring 502 can drive the first U-shaped piece 508 to rotate, the second U-shaped piece 509 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second rotating ring 503, the second rotating ring 503 can drive the second U-shaped piece 509 to rotate, the first rotating column 510 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second U-shaped piece 509, the second U-shaped piece 509 can drive the first rotating column 510 to rotate, the second rotating column 511 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first U-shaped piece 508, the first U-shaped piece 508 can drive the second rotating column 511 to rotate, one end of the second rotating column 511 penetrates out of the first rotating column 510, and the second rotating column 511 cannot drive the first rotating column 510 to rotate.
As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the driving mechanism 6 includes a third U-shaped member 601, the third U-shaped member 601 is fixedly installed on the other side of the first transmission groove, two ends of the third U-shaped member 601 are respectively connected with a second rotating shaft 602 and a third rotating shaft 603 in a rotating manner, the second rotating shaft 602 and the third rotating shaft 603 can be limited by the third U-shaped member 601, a plurality of exhaust fan blades 604 are fixedly arranged on the side of the top end of the second rotating shaft 602 in a spiral manner, the second rotating shaft 602 can drive the exhaust fan blades 604 to rotate, a plurality of air suction fan blades 605 are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 603 in a spiral manner, the third rotating shaft 603 can drive the air suction fan blades 605 to rotate, a first bevel gear 606 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 602 in a penetrating manner, the first bevel gear 606 can drive the second rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the second bevel gear 607 rotates with the third bevel gear 608 in a penetrating manner, the second bevel gear 607 rotates with the first rotating shaft 510 in a penetrating manner, the first bevel gear 607 rotates with the first rotating shaft 603, the third bevel gear 608 rotates with the third bevel gear 608 in a penetrating manner, the third bevel gear 608 rotates with the third bevel gear 608, and the fourth bevel gear 608 rotates with the third bevel gear 609 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fourth rotating shaft 609.
As a preferred embodiment, further, the third transmission mechanism 7 includes an electric telescopic rod 701, the electric telescopic rod 701 is fixedly installed on the box 1 through a U-shaped rod, a sealing groove is formed between the first transmission groove and the dust collection groove, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed at two sides of the bottom end of the first transmission groove, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the sealing groove, the air outlet is communicated with the dust collection groove, an air inlet groove is formed at one side of the air inlet, two second pistons 702 matched with the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the sealing groove at one end of the air inlet groove and the outside, a second connecting rod 703 is fixedly arranged between the two second pistons 702, a third connecting rod 704 is fixedly arranged at one side of one of the second pistons 702, the third connecting rod 703 moves, the second connecting rod 703 is matched with the second connecting rod, the connection of the two second pistons 702 can be controlled to be moved, the connection and the closure of the air inlet and the dust collection groove can be controlled, the connection of the air outlet and the dust collection groove can be controlled, one end of the third connecting rod 704 penetrates out of the box 1 and is fixedly provided with a first limiting rod 705, the first limiting rod 705 can be driven to move, the first limiting rod 704 can be driven to move, the first limiting rod 706 is driven to move, and the first limiting rod 706 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 706, and the first limiting rod 706 is fixedly arranged at one end 706, and the limiting rod 706 can be driven to move the first limiting rod 706.
As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the other end of the positioning slot is fixedly provided with the second spring 708, a T-shaped plug 709 is arranged between the electromagnet 707 and the second spring 708, through the second spring 708, the T-shaped plug 709 can be returned to the original position when the electromagnet 707 does not work, one end of the T-shaped plug 709 is embedded with a magnet 710 matched with the electromagnet 707, through the magnet 710, the electromagnet 707 can be driven to move under the action of magnetism, the other end of the T-shaped plug 709 is positioned in the second spring 708, the other ends of the two T-shaped plug 709 respectively pass through the first limiting rod 705 and the second limiting rod 706, the top end and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 701 piston rod are respectively provided with a socket matched with the T-shaped plug 709, one side of the top positioning slot is provided with a second limiting bead 711, one side of the second limiting bead 711 is provided with a limiting bead 711, one side of the limiting bead 711 is fixedly provided with a plug 712, the limiting bead is pushed by the movement of the T-shaped plug 709, the other end of the T-shaped plug 709 is positioned in the second limiting bead 709, the limiting bead is pushed by the movement of the T-shaped plug 709, the limiting bead is separated from the first end of the first limiting rod 706 by the first limiting rod 713, and the first end of the first limiting rod 713 is connected with the first limiting rod 713, and the first limiting rod 713 is separated from the first end of the first limiting rod 713, and the first limiting rod is connected with the first limiting rod 713, and the first limiting rod is separated from the first limiting rod through the plug 709.
In the above way, the liquid collecting mechanism 8 further comprises a circulating pipe 801, the time of hot air in the cooling tank can be prolonged through the circulating pipe 801, the circulating pipe 801 is positioned in the cooling tank, the top end of the drying tank is provided with an air guide groove, one end of the air guide groove extends to be communicated with one end of the circulating pipe 801, the other end of the circulating pipe 801 is communicated with the liquid storage tank, the front and the back of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with water guide pipes 802, one end of the water guide pipe 802 is communicated with the cooling tank, cooling liquid can be continuously injected into the cooling tank through the two water guide pipes 802 to cool the circulating pipe 801, the active carbon adsorption layer 803 is arranged in the liquid storage tank, pepper dew can be filtered through the active carbon adsorption layer 803, the positive opposite side of box 1 alternates there is the second closing plate 804, and one side of active carbon adsorption layer 803 and one side block connection of second closing plate 804, the four sides of second closing plate 804 one side are the sunken setting, and this sunken department is fixed to be equipped with second rubber layer 805, through second closing plate 804, can change active carbon adsorption layer 803 through second rubber layer 805, the positive fixed air duct 806 that is equipped with of box 1, and the one end and the position that the reservoir is located active carbon adsorption layer 803 top of air duct 806 communicate with each other, the fixed catheter 807 that is equipped with in bottom of box 1 opposite side, and the one end and the reservoir of catheter 807 communicate with each other, the fixed valve 808 that is equipped with on the catheter 807, through catheter 807, cooperation valve 808, can derive the prickly ash of collecting.
An environment-friendly low-temperature drying method for producing peppers, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: a certain amount of pepper is filled into the turnover mechanism 2, and the turnover mechanism is arranged on the box body 1;
step 2: the third transmission mechanism 7 is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism 3 is connected with the turnover mechanism 2, the first transmission mechanism 3 is controlled to operate, the turnover mechanism 2 operates, the turnover mechanism 2 drives the peppers to turn over, the driving mechanism 6 is controlled to operate, and the dust removal mechanism 4 is matched, so that the turned peppers can be removed under the action of the driving mechanism 6;
step 3: the third transmission mechanism 7 is controlled to operate, so that the working environment of the driving mechanism 6 is changed, and the driving mechanism 6 is controlled to dry the turned peppers at low temperature;
step 4: hot gas generated by drying the peppers enters the liquid collecting mechanism 8, and can be condensed into peppers dew under the action of cooling liquid continuously injected into the cooling tank, so that the filtration and collection of the peppers dew are realized;
step 5: after the pepper is dried, the third transmission mechanism 7 is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism 3 is separated from the turnover mechanism 2, and the dried pepper can be taken out.
Specifically, the environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing the peppers are used when in work or in use: putting peppers into the filter cartridge 201, putting peppers into proper amount, covering the baffle 206, penetrating the filter cartridge 201 through one supporting plate 202, penetrating the first rotating shaft 203 into the other supporting plate 202, putting the installed filter cartridge 201 into the box body 1, pushing the first sealing plate 204, matching with the first rubber layer 205, sealing the filter cartridge 201 in the box body 1, controlling the electric telescopic rod 701 to work, driving the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 701 to drive the second limiting rod 706 to move, driving the first connecting rod 309 to move by the second limiting rod 706, driving the L-shaped rod 308 by the first piston 307, driving the T-shaped rod 303 to move by the L-shaped rod 308, driving the gear ring 305 on the rotating shaft 304 to be meshed with the other gear ring 305, controlling the electric telescopic rod 701 to stop working, driving the electromagnet 707 in the second limiting rod 706, generating magnetism opposite to that of the corresponding magnet 710, the T-shaped plug-in 709 is moved upwards, the limit bead 711 is retracted into the second limit groove along with the upward movement of the T-shaped plug-in 709, the limit bead 711 pushes the plug-in block 712 to move, when the T-shaped plug-in 709 is separated from the electric telescopic rod 701, the plug-in block 712 is connected with the positioning rod 713 in a penetrating way, thereby realizing the fixation of the gear ring 305 on the rotating disc 304 after the movement, the first stepping motor 301 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the first stepping motor 301 drives the transmission block 302 to rotate, the baffle 206 drives the filter cartridge 201 to rotate positively and negatively, the second stepping motor 501 can be controlled to work, the output shaft of the second stepping motor 501 rotates positively, the second stepping motor 501 drives the first rotating member 506 to rotate, the first rotating member 506 clamps the blocking member 504 on the first rotating ring 503, the blocking member 504 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating member 506, the first rotating ring 503 drives the first U-shaped member 508 to rotate, so that the second rotating column 511 drives the fourth bevel gear 609 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 609 drives the third bevel gear 608 to rotate, the third bevel gear 608 drives the third rotating shaft 603 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 603 can drive the air suction fan blade 605 to rotate, dust thrown out when the pepper is overturned can be sucked into the dust collection groove under the action of the air suction fan blade 605, the dust collection box 401 is matched with the dust filtering cotton 402 to collect dust, after a period of dust collection, the first stepping motor 301 and the second stepping motor 501 are controlled to stop working, the electromagnet 707 on the first limiting rod 705 and the electric telescopic rod 701 work, the electromagnet 707 works to generate magnetism the same as that of the corresponding magnet 710, so that the T-shaped plug-in unit 709 is moved up to be connected with a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 701 in a penetrating way, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 701 drives the first limiting rod 705 to move, and the second connecting rod 703 is matched through the third connecting rod, the two second pistons 702 can be made to move, so that the air outlet is closed, the air inlet is conducted, the first stepping motor 301, the second stepping motor 501 and the heating wire layer 610 are controlled to work, the output shaft of the second stepping motor 501 reversely rotates, the first rotating member 506 drives the second rotating member 507 to rotate, the second rotating member 507 clamps the blocking member 504 on the second rotating ring 503, the second U-shaped member 509 drives the first rotating column 510 to rotate, the second bevel gear 607 drives the first bevel gear 606 to rotate, the first bevel gear 606 drives the second rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 602 drives the exhaust fan blade 604 to rotate, the heating wire layer 610 is matched, the pepper can be dried at low temperature, hot air generated by drying enters the circulating pipe 801 through the air guide groove, cooling liquid can be continuously injected into the cooling groove through the two water guide pipes 802, the hot air in the circulating pipe 801 is condensed to generate the Chinese prickly ash dew, the Chinese prickly ash dew can be filtered through the activated carbon adsorption layer 803, and the collected Chinese prickly ash dew can be guided out through the liquid guide pipe 807 and the valve 808.
The application equipment aims at responding to energy-saving call, so the application designs an energy-saving agricultural product drying machine, in particular to environment-friendly low-temperature drying equipment for pepper production.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and thus any modifications or equivalent substitutions are made to the present invention; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The environment-friendly low-temperature drying equipment for producing the peppers comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a drying groove is formed in the top of one side in the box body (1), a turnover mechanism (2) for turnover of the peppers is arranged in the drying groove, a first transmission mechanism (3) for rotating the turnover mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of one side of the box body (1), a dust collection groove is formed in the bottom of one side in the box body (1), a dust collection mechanism (4) is arranged in the dust collection groove, a second transmission mechanism (5) is arranged between the turnover mechanism (2) and the dust collection mechanism (4), a driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the second transmission mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (6) is used for heating the turned peppers and sucking dust on the peppers into the dust collection mechanism (4), a third transmission mechanism (7) matched with the first transmission mechanism (3) and the driving mechanism (6) is further arranged on one side of the box body (1), a cooling groove and a liquid storage groove (8) are formed in the top and the bottom of the other side in the box body (1), and a liquid collection groove (8) are formed in a separated mode, and a front surface (9) is arranged between the cooling groove and the liquid collection groove (1);
The turnover mechanism (2) comprises a filter cartridge (201), the filter cartridge (201) is arranged in a drying groove, support plates (202) are arranged on two sides of the filter cartridge (201), one side of the filter cartridge (201) is connected with one side of one support plate (202) in a penetrating way, a first rotating shaft (203) is penetrated in the middle of the support plate (202), one end of the first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the filter cartridge (201), the other side of the filter cartridge (201) is penetrated in a penetrating way with the other support plate (202), a first sealing plate (204) is penetrated in the top of the other side of the front of the box (1), one side of each of the two support plates (202) is fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the first sealing plate (204), four sides of one side of the first sealing plate (204) are concavely arranged, a first rubber layer (205) is fixedly arranged in the concavely arranged, a baffle (206) is penetrated in one side of the filter cartridge (201) far away from the first rotating shaft (203), and the top end and the bottom of the baffle (206) are both convexly penetrated in a penetrating way with the filter cartridge (201);
the first transmission mechanism (3) comprises a first stepping motor (301), the first stepping motor (301) is fixedly arranged on the box body (1), an output shaft of the first stepping motor (301) penetrates into a drying groove and is fixedly provided with a transmission block (302), a transmission groove is formed in the transmission block (302), a T-shaped rod (303) is arranged in the transmission groove, one end of the T-shaped rod (303) penetrates out of the transmission block (302) and is fixedly inserted into a rotary table (304), gear rings (305) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the rotary table (304) and the baffle (206), the two gear rings (305) are meshed with each other, a transmission cylinder (306) is embedded on one side of the box body (1), the transmission cylinder (306) is located above the first stepping motor (301), a first piston (307) is arranged in the transmission cylinder (306), one end of the T-shaped rod (303) is rotatably connected with an L-shaped rod (308), one end of the other side of the L-shaped rod (308) penetrates into the transmission cylinder (306) and is fixedly connected with the first piston (307), and the first end of the other side of the T-shaped rod (308) is fixedly connected with the first piston (309) and penetrates out of the first piston (309);
The dust collection mechanism (4) comprises a dust collection box (401), the dust collection box (401) is positioned in a dust collection groove, the top end of the dust collection box (401) is arranged in an open mode, an opening is formed in the back face of the box body (1), dust filtering cotton (402) is fixedly arranged at the opening, the dust filtering cotton (402) is positioned above the dust collection box (401), and a sealing door matched with the dust collection groove is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the front face of the box body (1);
the second transmission mechanism (5) comprises a second stepping motor (501), the second stepping motor (501) is embedded between a drying groove and a dust collection groove, a first transmission groove is formed in the bottom end of the drying groove, a second transmission groove is formed in one side of the first transmission groove, an output shaft of the second stepping motor (501) penetrates into the second transmission groove, a first rotating ring (502) is rotationally connected to one side of the second transmission groove, a second rotating ring (503) is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating ring (502), the second rotating ring (503) is rotationally connected with the second transmission groove, a first limit groove is formed in one end of the inner side of the first rotating ring (502) and one end of the second rotating ring (503), a blocking piece (504) is rotationally connected to one end of the first limit groove, one end of the blocking piece (504) penetrates out of the positioning groove, a first spring (505) is fixedly arranged between the blocking piece (504) and the positioning groove, a first rotating piece (506) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second stepping motor (501), a first rotating piece (506) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second stepping motor (506), a first rotating piece (506) is rotationally blocked by the first rotating piece (506), a first rotating piece (506) is fixedly arranged on the first U-shaped piece (506) and is fixedly matched with the first rotating piece (506) on the first rotating ring (506), a first rotating column (510) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second U-shaped piece (509), a second rotating column (511) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first U-shaped piece (508), and one end of the second rotating column (511) penetrates out of the first rotating column (510);
The driving mechanism (6) comprises a third U-shaped piece (601), the third U-shaped piece (601) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the first transmission groove, two ends of the third U-shaped piece (601) are respectively connected with a second rotating shaft (602) and a third rotating shaft (603) in a rotating mode, a plurality of exhaust fan blades (604) are fixedly arranged on the side of the top end of the second rotating shaft (602) in an equal-arc mode, a plurality of air suction fan blades (605) are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (603) in an equal-arc mode, a first bevel gear (606) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (602) in a penetrating mode, a second bevel gear (607) is fixedly connected with the first rotating column (510) in a penetrating mode, a third bevel gear (608) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third rotating shaft (603) in a penetrating mode, a fourth bevel gear (609) is fixedly arranged on the fourth bevel gear (609) in a penetrating mode with the second rotating column (511), and a layer (610) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first transmission groove;
the third transmission mechanism (7) comprises an electric telescopic rod (701), the electric telescopic rod (701) is fixedly arranged on the box body (1) through a U-shaped rod, a sealing groove is formed between the first transmission groove and the dust collection groove, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in two sides of the bottom end of the first transmission groove, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the sealing groove, the air outlet is communicated with the dust collection groove, an air inlet groove is formed in one side of the air inlet, one end of the air inlet groove is communicated with the outside, two second pistons (702) matched with the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the sealing groove, a second connecting rod (703) is fixedly arranged between the two second pistons (702), a third connecting rod (704) is fixedly arranged on one side of one second piston (702), one end of the third connecting rod (704) penetrates out of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a first limiting rod (705), one end of the first connecting rod (309) penetrates out of the transmission cylinder (306) and is fixedly provided with a second limiting rod (706), and the first limiting rod (705) and the second limiting rod (706) are internally provided with a positioning groove;
The other end of the positioning groove is fixedly provided with a second spring (708), a T-shaped plug-in unit (709) is arranged between the electromagnet (707) and the second spring (708), one end of the T-shaped plug-in unit (709) is embedded with a magnet (710) matched with the electromagnet (707), the other end of the T-shaped plug-in unit (709) is positioned in the second spring (708), the other ends of the two T-shaped plug-in units (709) respectively penetrate through a first limiting rod (705) and a second limiting rod (706), the top end and the bottom end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (701) are respectively provided with a socket matched with the T-shaped plug-in unit (709), one side of the top of the positioning groove is provided with a second limiting groove, one side of the second limiting groove is provided with a limiting bead (711), one side of the limiting bead (711) is fixedly provided with a plug-in block (712), one side of the second limiting rod (706) is provided with a positioning rod (713), one end of the positioning rod (713) is fixedly connected with a box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the second plug-in unit (712) and is connected with the first limiting rod (712) through the first limiting rod (712;
the liquid collecting mechanism (8) comprises a circulating pipe (801), the circulating pipe (801) is located a cooling tank, an air guide groove is formed in the top end of the drying tank, one end of the air guide groove extends to be communicated with one end of the circulating pipe (801), the other end of the circulating pipe (801) is communicated with a liquid storage tank, water guide pipes (802) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the box (1), one end of each water guide pipe (802) is communicated with the cooling tank, an active carbon adsorption layer (803) is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a second sealing plate (804) is inserted into the other side of the front side of the box (1), one side of each active carbon adsorption layer (803) is connected with one side of the second sealing plate (804) in a clamping mode, four sides of one side of the second sealing plate (804) are concavely arranged, a second rubber layer (805) is fixedly arranged in the concaved position, one end of each air guide pipe (806) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box (1) and is communicated with the liquid storage tank above the active carbon adsorption layer (803), a valve (807) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the other side of the box (1), and the valve (807) is fixedly arranged on the liquid storage tank.
2. The environment-friendly low-temperature drying method for pepper production according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
step 1: a certain amount of pepper is filled into the turnover mechanism (2), and the turnover mechanism is arranged on the box body (1);
step 2: the third transmission mechanism (7) is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism (3) is connected with the turnover mechanism (2), the first transmission mechanism (3) is controlled to operate, the turnover mechanism (2) operates, the turnover mechanism (2) drives the peppers to turn over, the driving mechanism (6) is controlled to operate, and the dust removal mechanism (4) is matched, so that the turned peppers can be removed under the action of the driving mechanism (6);
step 3: the third transmission mechanism (7) is controlled to operate, so that the working environment of the driving mechanism (6) is changed, and the driving mechanism (6) is controlled to dry the turned peppers at low temperature;
step 4: hot air generated by drying the pepper enters a liquid collecting mechanism (8), and can be condensed into pepper dew under the action of cooling liquid continuously injected into a cooling tank, so that the pepper dew is filtered and collected;
step 5: after the pepper is dried, the third transmission mechanism (7) is controlled to operate, so that the first transmission mechanism (3) is separated from the turnover mechanism (2), and the dried pepper can be taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111214498.8A CN113959200B (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing peppers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111214498.8A CN113959200B (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing peppers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113959200A CN113959200A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
| CN113959200B true CN113959200B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111214498.8A Active CN113959200B (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Environment-friendly low-temperature drying method and equipment for producing peppers |
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| CN (1) | CN113959200B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108716833A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-30 | 无锡市稼宝药业有限公司 | A kind of pesticide material drying unit with dedusting function |
| CN208952644U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-07 | 河北博能化工设备科技有限公司 | A kind of solvent recovery condensing unit of tray drier |
| CN109959218A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-02 | 成都珪一食品开发股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash mentions dew, furnace drying method and device |
| CN210638432U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-29 | 天津鼎晟新化科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in production of PVC heat stabilizer |
| CN213687607U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-07-13 | 江西花圣食品有限公司 | Chrysanthemum beverage thick stock raw and other materials drying and dust collecting equipment |
| CN113479361A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 安徽桢玥生态农业科技有限公司 | Automatic tea packaging equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202111214498.8A patent/CN113959200B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108716833A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-30 | 无锡市稼宝药业有限公司 | A kind of pesticide material drying unit with dedusting function |
| CN208952644U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-06-07 | 河北博能化工设备科技有限公司 | A kind of solvent recovery condensing unit of tray drier |
| CN109959218A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-02 | 成都珪一食品开发股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash mentions dew, furnace drying method and device |
| CN210638432U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-29 | 天津鼎晟新化科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in production of PVC heat stabilizer |
| CN213687607U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-07-13 | 江西花圣食品有限公司 | Chrysanthemum beverage thick stock raw and other materials drying and dust collecting equipment |
| CN113479361A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 安徽桢玥生态农业科技有限公司 | Automatic tea packaging equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113959200A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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