CN113958029B - Aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113958029B
CN113958029B CN202111318440.8A CN202111318440A CN113958029B CN 113958029 B CN113958029 B CN 113958029B CN 202111318440 A CN202111318440 A CN 202111318440A CN 113958029 B CN113958029 B CN 113958029B
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wall
blocks
block
sliding
wall body
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CN113958029A (en
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崔锴
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Guangzhou Xiaomu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Guangzhou Xiaomu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388Separate connecting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/68Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6815Expansion elements specially adapted for wall or ceiling parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an aluminum alloy wall for building decoration, which comprises wall blocks; the wall blocks are symmetrically arranged in pairs, gaps are formed between the two symmetrical wall blocks, clamping blocks and clamping cavities are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the wall blocks, fixed blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the wall, embedded blocks are connected to the ends of the fixed blocks, sliding blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the fixed blocks in a sliding mode, and wavy deformation plates are connected to the gaps between the two symmetrical wall blocks; the utility model makes the wall body more convenient and quick in installation, and simultaneously, by filling the deformation plates between the wall body blocks, when the wall body blocks on one side are impacted, the deformation plates are pressed and elongated, meanwhile, the sliding block moves to one side of the fixed block and compresses the first spring, and at the moment, the elastically pressed deformation plates and the first spring can buffer the wall body blocks, so that the deformation damage condition of the wall body blocks due to rigid impact is reduced, and the use effect of the wall body is improved.

Description

Aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration.
Background
The existing building wall is made of reinforced cement or bricks and tiles; if the indoor space is divided, gypsum boards or bricks are used as partition walls, but when the indoor space is divided again in the future, the partition walls are required to be dismantled, so that a large amount of building rubbish is generated, a lot of time is consumed for dismantling, a large amount of dust is generated, harm is caused to human bodies, and environmental protection is not facilitated.
One chinese patent with publication number CN206599885U discloses an aluminum alloy wall, which comprises a plurality of groups of aluminum alloy wall blocks, wherein the aluminum alloy wall blocks are formed by splicing each other, each aluminum alloy wall block comprises a first wall and a second wall which are symmetrically arranged, and the first wall and the second wall are connected with each other through a connecting rod; the connecting rod is characterized in that a first mortice and a second mortice are respectively arranged on the surface of one side, opposite to the first wall body and the second wall body, of the connecting rod, and first tenons which are spliced with the first mortises and the second mortises are respectively arranged on the two ends of the connecting rod. Compared with the prior art, the splicing structure of the aluminum alloy wall body is firm in structure and convenient to use, is convenient to detach when the aluminum alloy wall body is not used any more, and the recycled aluminum alloy section can be reused.
But foretell aluminum alloy wall body passes through the connecting rod and links to each other the wall body piece, not only wastes time and energy, still makes rigid connection's wall body piece take place the deformation easily when receiving external striking to influence the result of use of wall body.
Therefore, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an aluminum alloy wall for building decoration, which comprises a plurality of wall blocks for splicing the wall; the wall blocks are symmetrically arranged in pairs, gaps are formed between the two symmetrical wall blocks, clamping blocks and clamping cavities are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each wall block, fixed blocks are respectively arranged in the gaps between the two adjacent wall blocks corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the wall body, the ends, away from each other, of each fixed block are respectively connected with embedded blocks, the two ends of each fixed block are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding block, the other ends of the sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding wall blocks, a first spring is arranged between each sliding block and each fixed block, and wavy deformation plates are filled in the gaps between the two symmetrical wall blocks; the existing aluminum alloy wall body is connected with the wall body blocks through the connecting rods, so that time and labor are wasted, and the rigidly connected wall body blocks are easy to deform when impacted by the outside, so that the using effect of the wall body is affected; when the wall body is installed, the embedded blocks are embedded in the foundation or the connected wall body, so that the wall body blocks can be stacked into the wall body through the clamping blocks and the clamping cavities which are matched with each other, the connecting rods between the wall body blocks are omitted, the wall body is more convenient and quicker to install, meanwhile, the deformed plates are filled between the wall body blocks, when one side of the wall body block is impacted, the wall body block can enable the deformed plates to be compressed and elongated through extrusion of the deformed plates and the sliding blocks at the two ends, meanwhile, the sliding blocks move towards one side of the fixed block and compress the first spring, and at the moment, the elastically compressed deformed plates and the first spring can buffer the impacted wall body block, deformation damage caused by rigid impact of the wall body block is reduced, and the use effect of the wall body is improved.
Preferably, the deformation plate consists of a plurality of inclined unit plates, and the side wall of each unit plate is connected with an insulation layer; the heat preservation can be made by the phenolic foam board that has heat preservation, fire prevention and sound insulation nature, through set up the heat preservation on the cell board for the aluminum alloy wall body that easily conducts heat has good heat preservation function, thereby has improved the practicality of wall body.
Preferably, the side walls of the sliding blocks and the corresponding wall blocks are connected with bolts in a sliding manner, and the inner ends of the bolts are connected with the fixed blocks in a threaded manner; through with the bolt screw in inside the fixed block for the bolt head can drive wall body piece to fixed block one side motion, and advance through the slider and compress a spring, thereby can screw in the length of fixed block through the control bolt, control wall body's overall thickness, also can control wall body piece simultaneously receive the cushioning effect when striking.
Preferably, the inner wall of the end part of the wall body block is connected with a telescopic bag, the side wall of the telescopic bag is connected with a plugging plate through an elastic connecting piece, and the plugging plate and the heat insulation layer are made of the same material; because the clearance is left in the position department that two adjacent wall body pieces meet for the deformation board is when the pressurized, and its tip can effectually be to both ends extension, when the wall body piece of flexible bag one side receives external sunshine's direct temperature higher, the inside gaseous thermal expansion of flexible bag this moment, and drive the shutoff board on the flexible bag to the heat preservation one side of the tip of deformation board and move, and closely laminate with it, the clearance between two wall body pieces of interconnect this moment can be by effectual shutoff, the cold air is difficult for losing when the air conditioner refrigeration for the wall body piece inboard, further improved the heat preservation ability of wall body.
Preferably, magnetic plates are respectively arranged in the plugging plate and the heat insulation layer corresponding to one side, and the magnetic poles of the sides of the magnetic plates close to each other are opposite; when the shutoff board is close to the heat preservation of one side gradually, the shutoff board attracts each other with the inside magnetic plate of heat preservation this moment to promote both stable firm laminating, further improved the heat preservation ability of wall body.
Preferably, one surface of the plugging plate, which is close to the heat insulation layer, is provided with a plurality of groups of zigzag protruding blocks, the edges of two adjacent protruding blocks are mutually attached, and the heat insulation layer on one side of the plugging plate is provided with grooves matched with the protruding blocks; when the shutoff board moves to the laminating mutually with the heat preservation, the shutoff board can drive lug and recess looks block this moment to improved shutoff board and heat preservation and connected the shutoff effect in clearance to two adjacent wall body pieces, further reduced the loss of wall body one side air conditioning, simultaneously because adjacent lug and adjacent recess edge laminating each other, make the shutoff board can drive lug and the more stable block of recess.
Preferably, a cylindrical sliding column is connected between two adjacent unit plates, and the end parts of the unit plates are rotationally connected with the sliding column through torsion springs; the unit plates are connected with each other through the sliding column, so that the deformation plate can drive the sliding column to slide on the inner wall of the wall body block when being pressed integrally, and meanwhile, the unit plates are driven to rotate relative to the sliding column, at the moment, the cylindrical sliding column can reduce friction resistance between the cylindrical sliding column and the wall body block, the capacity of the deformation plate for being pressed and deformed is improved, and therefore the buffering effect of the deformation plate on the wall body block is improved.
Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged between the middle parts of two adjacent unit plates, two ends of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the other end of the sliding plate is rotationally connected with the corresponding unit plate, a second spring is connected between the sliding plate and the inner end of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate, the sliding plate and the heat insulation layer are made of the same materials; through setting up connecting plate and the slide that slide links to each other between two adjacent cell boards, further improved the inside heat preservation effect of wall body, when the cell board rotates for the traveller under the effect of external force simultaneously, the cell board can drive the slide and slide in the spout this moment to carry out corresponding regulation to the total length of connecting plate and slide, thereby make the cell board can effectually go on to the buffering work of wall body piece.
Preferably, a water absorption block is connected to the inner wall of the wall body plate corresponding to one side of the top end of the sliding column, and lubricating oil is adsorbed in the water absorption block; when the sliding column slides on the inner wall of the wall body block, the sliding column can extrude the lubricating oil preserved in the water absorption block in advance, and at the moment, the lubricating oil can be preserved between the sliding column and the inner wall of the wall body block and lubricate the motion path of the subsequent sliding column, so that the friction resistance between the sliding column and the wall body block is further reduced.
Preferably, a pressing bag is arranged in the water absorption block, a recovery cavity is connected to the inner wall of the wall block corresponding to the top end of the water absorption block, a conveying strip made of water absorption materials is arranged at the bottom end of the recovery cavity, and the other end of the conveying strip extends into the water absorption block at the bottom end and a gap is reserved between the conveying strip and the water absorption block; the lubricating oil extruded by the sliding column can gradually infiltrate downwards to the recovery cavity at the bottom on the inner wall of the wall block, so that the lubricating oil can be effectively recovered, when the water absorption block at the bottom of the recovery cavity is extruded, the pressing bag is pressed and expanded to drive the water absorption block to be in contact with the end part of the conveying strip, so that the lubricating oil consumed by the inside of the water absorption block is slowly supplemented, the lubricating oil flowing out of the top water absorption block can be slowly utilized by the water absorption block at the bottom, the situation that the water absorption block is extruded in the moment due to more adsorbed lubricating oil is reduced, and the continuous working capacity of the water absorption block is improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model cancels the connecting rod between the wall blocks, so that the wall is more convenient and quick to install, and simultaneously, by filling the deformation plates between the wall blocks, when the wall block on one side is impacted, the deformation plates and the sliding blocks at the two ends can be pressed and stretched by the wall blocks, meanwhile, the sliding blocks move to one side of the fixed block and compress the first spring, at the moment, the elastically pressed deformation plates and the first spring can buffer the impacted wall block, the deformation damage condition of the wall block caused by rigid impact is reduced, and the use effect of the wall is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the bolt is screwed into the fixed block, so that the bolt head can drive the wall block to move to one side of the fixed block, and the first spring is compressed through the sliding block, so that the total thickness of the wall can be controlled by controlling the length of the bolt screwed into the fixed block, and meanwhile, the buffering effect of the wall block when the wall block is impacted can be controlled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure between two symmetrical wall blocks in the second embodiment;
in the figure: wall block 1, fixture block 2, clamping cavity 3, fixed block 4, pre-buried piece 5, slider 6, spring 7, deformation board 8, unit board 9, heat preservation 10, bolt 11, flexible bag 12, elastic connection 13, shutoff board 14, magnetic plate 15, lug 16, recess 17, slide column 18, connecting plate 19, slide 20, spring 21 No. two, water absorption piece 22, press bag 23, retrieve chamber 24, transport strip 25.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-2, an aluminum alloy wall for building decoration according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a plurality of wall blocks 1 for splicing the wall; the wall blocks 1 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, gaps are formed between the two symmetrical wall blocks 1, clamping blocks 2 and clamping cavities 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each wall block 1, fixed blocks 4 are respectively arranged in the gaps between the two adjacent wall blocks 1 corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of each wall, the ends, away from each other, of each fixed block 4 are respectively connected with an embedded block 5, two ends of each fixed block 4 are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding block 6, the other ends of the sliding blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding wall block 1, a first spring 7 is arranged between each sliding block 6 and each fixed block 4, and wavy deformation plates 8 are filled in the gaps between the two symmetrical wall blocks 1; the existing aluminum alloy wall body connects the wall body blocks 1 through the connecting rods, which not only wastes time and labor, but also causes the rigidly connected wall body blocks 1 to be easy to deform when being impacted by the outside, thereby affecting the use effect of the wall body; when the wall body is installed, the embedded blocks 5 are embedded and installed in the foundation or the connected wall body, so that the wall body blocks 1 can be stacked into the wall body through the clamping blocks 2 and the clamping cavities 3 which are matched with each other, the wall body is more convenient and rapid to install due to the fact that connecting rods between the wall body blocks 1 are omitted, meanwhile, deformation plates 8 are filled between the wall body blocks 1, when one side of the wall body block 1 is impacted, the deformation plates 8 can be compressed and stretched through extrusion of the deformation plates 8 and the sliding blocks 6 at the two ends, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 6 move towards the fixed blocks 4 and compress the first springs 7, at the moment, the elastic compressed deformation plates 8 and the first springs 7 can buffer the impacted wall body block 1, deformation damage caused by rigid impact of the wall body block 1 is reduced, and the use effect of the wall body is improved.
The deformation plate 8 consists of a plurality of inclined unit plates 9, and the side walls of the unit plates 9 are connected with heat preservation layers 10; the heat preservation 10 can be made by the phenolic foam board that has heat preservation, fire prevention and sound insulation nature, through setting up heat preservation 10 on cell board 9 for the aluminum alloy wall body that easily conducts heat has good heat preservation function, thereby has improved the practicality of wall body.
The sliding blocks 6 are connected with the side walls of the corresponding wall blocks 1 in a sliding manner, and the inner ends of the bolts 11 are connected with the fixed blocks 4 in a threaded manner; through with bolt 11 screw in inside fixed block 4 for bolt 11 head can drive wall body piece 1 to fixed block 4 one side motion, and advance through slider 6 and compress spring 7, thereby can screw in the length of fixed block 4 through control bolt 11, control wall body's overall thickness, also can control wall body piece 1 and receive the cushioning effect when striking simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3, the inner wall of the end of the wall block 1 is connected with a telescopic bag 12, the side wall of the telescopic bag 12 is connected with a plugging plate 14 through an elastic connecting piece 13, and the plugging plate 14 and the heat insulation layer 10 are made of the same material; because the clearance is left in the position department that two adjacent wall body pieces 1 meet for deformation board 8 when the pressurized, its tip can effectually be to both ends extension, when the wall body piece 1 of flexible bag 12 one side receives external sunshine's direct temperature higher, the inside gaseous thermal expansion of flexible bag 12 this moment, and drive the shutoff board 14 on flexible bag 12 to the heat preservation 10 one side of the tip of deformation board 8 to closely laminate with it, the clearance between two wall body pieces 1 of interconnect this moment can be by effectual shutoff, the cold air is difficult for losing when the air conditioner refrigeration for wall body piece 1 inboard, further improved the heat preservation ability of wall body.
The plugging plate 14 and the heat preservation layer 10 corresponding to one side are internally provided with magnetic plates 15 respectively, and the magnetic poles of the sides of the magnetic plates 15 close to each other are opposite; when the plugging plate 14 gradually approaches the heat insulation layer 10 at one side, the plugging plate 14 and the magnetic plate 15 inside the heat insulation layer 10 are attracted mutually, and the stable and firm adhesion of the plugging plate 14 and the magnetic plate 15 is promoted, so that the heat insulation capability of the wall is further improved.
A plurality of groups of zigzag protruding blocks 16 are arranged on one surface of the plugging plate 14 close to the heat preservation layer 10, the edges of two adjacent protruding blocks 16 are mutually attached, and a groove 17 matched with the protruding blocks 16 is formed in the heat preservation layer 10 on one side of the plugging plate 14; when the plugging plate 14 moves to be attached to the heat insulation layer 10, the plugging plate 14 can drive the protruding blocks 16 to be clamped with the grooves 17, so that the plugging effect of the plugging plate 14 and the heat insulation layer 10 on the connecting gap between two adjacent wall blocks 1 is improved, the loss of cold air on one side of the wall is further reduced, and meanwhile, the plugging plate 14 can drive the protruding blocks 16 to be clamped with the grooves 17 more stably due to the fact that the adjacent protruding blocks 16 are attached to the edges of the adjacent grooves 17.
A cylindrical sliding column 18 is connected between two adjacent unit plates 9, and the end parts of the unit plates 9 are rotationally connected with the sliding column 18 through torsion springs; the unit plates 9 are connected with each other through the sliding column 18, so that when the deformation plate 8 is integrally pressed, the sliding column 18 can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the wall body block 1, meanwhile, the unit plates 9 are driven to rotate relative to the sliding column 18, at the moment, the friction resistance between the cylindrical sliding column 18 and the wall body block 1 can be reduced, the pressed deformation capacity of the deformation plate 8 is improved, and the buffering effect of the deformation plate 8 on the wall body block 1 is improved.
A connecting plate 19 is arranged between the middle parts of two adjacent unit plates 9, two ends of the connecting plate 19 are respectively provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate 20 is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding way, the other end of the sliding plate 20 is rotationally connected with the corresponding unit plate 9, a second spring 21 is connected between the sliding plate 20 and the inner end of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate 19, the sliding plate 20 and the heat insulation layer 10 are made of the same materials; through setting up connecting plate 19 and slide 20 that slide links to each other between two adjacent unit boards 9, further improved the inside heat preservation effect of wall body, when unit board 9 rotates for the traveller 18 under the effect of external force simultaneously, unit board 9 can drive slide 20 and slide in the spout this moment to carry out corresponding regulation to connecting plate 19 and slide 20's total length, thereby make unit board 9 can effectually go on to wall body piece 1's buffering work.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 4, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present utility model is: a water absorption block 22 is connected to the inner wall of the wall body plate corresponding to one side of the top end of the sliding column 18, and lubricating oil is adsorbed in the water absorption block 22; when the slide column 18 slides on the inner wall of the wall block 1, the slide column 18 can squeeze out the lubricating oil preserved in the water absorbing block 22 in advance, and at this time, the lubricating oil can be preserved between the slide column 18 and the inner wall of the wall block 1 and lubricate the following movement path of the slide column 18, thereby further reducing the friction resistance between the slide column 18 and the wall block 1.
The inside of the water absorption block 22 is provided with a pressing bag 23, the inner wall of the wall body block 1 corresponding to the top end of the water absorption block 22 is connected with a recovery cavity 24, the bottom end of the inside of the recovery cavity 24 is provided with a conveying strip 25 made of water absorption materials, and the other end of the conveying strip 25 extends into the water absorption block 22 at the bottom end and a gap is reserved between the conveying strip and the water absorption block 22; the lubricating oil extruded by the slide column 18 can gradually infiltrate downwards to the recovery cavity 24 at the bottom on the inner wall of the wall block 1, so that effective recovery can be performed, when the water absorption block 22 at the bottom of the recovery cavity 24 is extruded, the press bag 23 is pressed and expanded to drive the water absorption block 22 to contact with the end part of the conveying strip 25, so that the lubricating oil consumed by the inside of the water absorption block 22 is slowly supplemented, the lubricating oil flowing out of the top water absorption block 22 can be slowly utilized by the water absorption block 22 at the bottom, the situation that the water absorption block 22 is extruded out in the moment due to more adsorbed lubricating oil is reduced, and the continuous working capacity of the water absorption block 22 is improved.
Working principle: the embedded blocks 5 are embedded and installed in the foundation or the connected wall body, so that the wall body blocks 1 can be stacked into the wall body through the clamping blocks 2 and the clamping cavities 3 which are matched with each other, the connecting rod between the wall body blocks 1 is omitted, the wall body is more convenient and quicker to install, meanwhile, the deformation plates 8 are filled between the wall body blocks 1, when one side of the wall body block 1 is impacted, the deformation plates 8 can be pressed and elongated through the extrusion of the deformation plates 8 and the sliding blocks 6 at the two ends, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 6 move towards the fixed blocks 4 and compress the first springs 7, at the moment, the elastically pressed deformation plates 8 and the first springs 7 can buffer the impacted wall body block 1, deformation damage caused by rigid impact of the wall body block 1 is reduced, and the use effect of the wall body is improved; the heat insulation layer 10 can be made of phenolic foam plates with heat insulation, fire prevention and sound insulation properties, and the heat insulation layer 10 is arranged on the unit plates 9, so that the aluminum alloy wall body easy to conduct heat has a good heat insulation function, and the practicability of the wall body is improved; the bolt 11 is screwed into the fixed block 4, so that the head of the bolt 11 can drive the wall block 1 to move to one side of the fixed block 4, and the first spring 7 is compressed through the sliding block 6, so that the overall thickness of the wall can be controlled by controlling the length of the bolt 11 screwed into the fixed block 4, and meanwhile, the buffering effect of the wall block 1 when impacted can be controlled; because a gap is reserved at the joint position of two adjacent wall blocks 1, when the deformation plate 8 is pressed, the end parts of the deformation plate can effectively extend towards two ends, when the direct irradiation temperature of the wall block 1 on one side of the telescopic bag 12 is higher, the gas in the telescopic bag 12 is heated and expanded at the moment, and the plugging plate 14 on the telescopic bag 12 is driven to move towards the heat preservation layer 10 side of the end part of the deformation plate 8 and is tightly attached to the heat preservation layer 10, and at the moment, the gap between the two wall blocks 1 which are connected with each other can be effectively plugged, so that the cold air is not easy to be lost when the air conditioner cools the inner side of the wall block 1, and the heat preservation capability of the wall is further improved; when the plugging plate 14 gradually approaches the heat preservation layer 10 at one side, the plugging plate 14 and the magnetic plate 15 in the heat preservation layer 10 are attracted mutually, and the stable and firm adhesion of the plugging plate 14 and the magnetic plate 15 is promoted, so that the heat preservation capability of the wall is further improved; when the plugging plate 14 moves to be attached to the heat insulation layer 10, the plugging plate 14 can drive the convex blocks 16 to be clamped with the grooves 17 at the moment, so that the plugging effect of the plugging plate 14 and the heat insulation layer 10 on the connection gap between two adjacent wall blocks 1 is improved, the loss of cold air at one side of the wall is further reduced, and meanwhile, the plugging plate 14 can drive the convex blocks 16 to be clamped with the grooves 17 more stably due to the mutual attachment of the adjacent convex blocks 16 and the edges of the adjacent grooves 17; the unit plates 9 are connected with each other through the sliding column 18, so that when the deformation plate 8 is pressed integrally, the sliding column 18 can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the wall body block 1, meanwhile, the unit plates 9 are driven to rotate relative to the sliding column 18, at the moment, the cylindrical sliding column 18 can reduce friction resistance between the unit plates and the wall body block 1, and the capacity of the deformation plate 8 for being pressed and deformed is improved, so that the buffering effect of the deformation plate 8 on the wall body block 1 is improved; the heat preservation effect inside the wall body is further improved by arranging the connecting plates 19 and the sliding plates 20 which are connected in a sliding manner between the two adjacent unit plates 9, and meanwhile, when the unit plates 9 rotate relative to the sliding columns 18 under the action of external force, the unit plates 9 can drive the sliding plates 20 to slide in the sliding grooves, and the total length of the connecting plates 19 and the sliding plates 20 is correspondingly adjusted, so that the buffer work of the unit plates 9 on the wall body blocks 1 can be effectively carried out; when the sliding column 18 slides on the inner wall of the wall body block 1, the sliding column 18 can extrude the lubricating oil preserved in the water absorbing block 22 in advance, and at the moment, the lubricating oil can be preserved between the sliding column 18 and the inner wall of the wall body block 1 and lubricate the motion path of the following sliding column 18, so that the friction resistance between the sliding column 18 and the wall body block 1 is further reduced; the lubricating oil extruded by the slide column 18 can gradually infiltrate downwards to the recovery cavity 24 at the bottom on the inner wall of the wall block 1, so that effective recovery can be performed, when the water absorption block 22 at the bottom of the recovery cavity 24 is extruded, the press bag 23 is pressed and expanded to drive the water absorption block 22 to contact with the end part of the conveying strip 25, so that the lubricating oil consumed by the inside of the water absorption block 22 is slowly supplemented, the lubricating oil flowing out of the top water absorption block 22 can be slowly utilized by the water absorption block 22 at the bottom, the situation that the water absorption block 22 is extruded out in the moment due to more adsorbed lubricating oil is reduced, and the continuous working capacity of the water absorption block 22 is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. An aluminum alloy wall for building decoration comprises a plurality of wall blocks (1) for splicing the wall; the method is characterized in that: the wall blocks (1) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, gaps are formed between the two symmetrical wall blocks (1), clamping blocks (2) and clamping cavities (3) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each wall block (1), fixed blocks (4) are respectively arranged in the gaps between the two adjacent wall blocks (1) corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of each wall, the two mutually far ends of each fixed block (4) are respectively connected with an embedded block (5), two ends of each fixed block (4) are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding block (6), the other ends of each sliding block (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding wall block (1), a first spring (7) is arranged between each sliding block (6) and each fixed block (4), and wavy deformation plates (8) are filled in the gaps between the two symmetrical wall blocks (1);
the sliding blocks (6) are connected with the side walls of the corresponding wall blocks (1) in a sliding manner, and the inner ends of the bolts (11) are connected with the fixed blocks (4) in a threaded manner.
2. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the deformation plate (8) consists of a plurality of inclined unit plates (9), and the side walls of the unit plates (9) are connected with heat preservation layers (10).
3. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the wall body block is characterized in that a telescopic bag (12) is connected to the inner wall of the end part of the wall body block (1), a plugging plate (14) is connected to the side wall of the telescopic bag (12) through an elastic connecting piece (13), and the plugging plate (14) and the heat preservation layer (10) are the same in material.
4. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing according to claim 3, wherein: the plugging plates (14) and the heat preservation layers (10) corresponding to one side are internally provided with magnetic plates (15) respectively, and the magnetic poles of the sides, close to each other, of the magnetic plates (15) are opposite.
5. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing according to claim 3, wherein: the one side that shutoff board (14) is close to heat preservation (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of zigzag lug (16), and the edge of two adjacent lug (16) is laminated each other, offered on heat preservation (10) of shutoff board (14) one side with lug (16) matched with recess (17).
6. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 2, wherein: a cylindrical sliding column (18) is connected between two adjacent unit plates (9), and the ends of the unit plates (9) are rotationally connected with the sliding column (18) through torsion springs.
7. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 6, wherein: the connecting plates (19) are arranged between the middle parts of two adjacent unit plates (9), sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two ends of each connecting plate (19), sliding plates (20) are connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves, the other ends of the sliding plates (20) are connected with the corresponding unit plates (9) in a rotating mode, no. two springs (21) are connected between the sliding plates (20) and the inner ends of the sliding grooves, and the connecting plates (19) and the sliding plates (20) are the same as the heat insulation layer (10).
8. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 6, wherein: the wall body plate inner wall corresponding to one side of the top end of the sliding column (18) is connected with a water absorption block (22), and lubricating oil is adsorbed in the water absorption block (22).
9. An aluminum alloy wall for building finishing as defined in claim 8, wherein: the novel water absorption device is characterized in that a pressing bag (23) is arranged inside the water absorption block (22), a recovery cavity (24) is connected to the inner wall of the wall body block (1) corresponding to the top end of the water absorption block (22), a conveying strip (25) made of water absorption materials is arranged at the bottom end of the recovery cavity (24), the other end of the conveying strip (25) stretches into the water absorption block (22) at the bottom end, and a gap is reserved between the conveying strip and the water absorption block (22).
CN202111318440.8A 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Aluminum alloy wall body for building decoration Active CN113958029B (en)

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