CN113956204A - Synthesis method of anserine - Google Patents

Synthesis method of anserine Download PDF

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CN113956204A
CN113956204A CN202111055935.6A CN202111055935A CN113956204A CN 113956204 A CN113956204 A CN 113956204A CN 202111055935 A CN202111055935 A CN 202111055935A CN 113956204 A CN113956204 A CN 113956204A
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anserine
solvent
molar ratio
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冯议
吴伟伟
黄威鸣
汪黎明
李健雄
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Wuhan Jason Biotech Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/64Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Abstract

The invention discloses a synthetic method of anserine, belonging to the technical field of chemical synthesis. The method takes creatinine benzene carnosine hydrochloride as raw material and comprises esterification protection, carbon acylation, methylation and deprotection of a group R1And deprotecting phthalic anhydride. The method has the advantages of cheap and easily available raw materials, good selectivity and high yield. Simple operation, stable process, easy control and convenient post-treatment. The reaction condition is mild, safe and environment-friendly. High product yield and high purity.

Description

Synthesis method of anserine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthetic method of anserine.
Background
Anserine is also called "N- (beta-aminopropionyl) -1' -methylhistidine", and its dried product has strong hygroscopicity. Is soluble in water and slightly soluble in methanol and ethanol. pK1=2.64、pK2=7.04、pK39.49. And 20% of H2SO4Heated together to hydrolyze to beta-alanine and 1' -methylhistidine. Is a component of the muscle tissue of birds, first found in goose muscle,so the name is. Anserine is a histidine dipeptide naturally existing in vertebrates, has obvious functions of reducing uric acid, resisting oxidation, resisting aging and the like, and is widely applied to the food industry. Therefore, the development of an industrialized preparation method of anserine to replace the traditional extraction process is imminent.
The preparation method of anserine is reported in the literature, and patent JP2005082571A reports a route 1:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000011
the protecting group selected in the route is difficult to remove, the conditions are harsh, the production is not facilitated, and the chiral center is easy to racemize in the removing process.
Patent CN108727269A reports scheme 2:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000021
although the route is simple, the compound 3 cannot be obtained in the system, and the reaction cannot be carried out by using MeI as a methylating agent in the attempt of the route.
Therefore, a synthesis route which has cheap and easily obtained raw materials and simple and convenient operation and is suitable for industrial production of anserine is urgently needed to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a synthetic method of anserine, which has the following reaction equation:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000031
the method comprises the following steps:
(1) compound A and alcohol R1And (3) carrying out esterification reaction on OH to obtain a compound B, wherein the structural formula of the compound A is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000032
the structural formula of the compound B is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000033
wherein R is1Is optionally substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 aliphatic alkane, optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 alkylbenzene or optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 aromatic hydrocarbon, etc.
(2) Reacting the compound B with a carbonylation reagent in a solvent B under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound C, wherein the reaction temperature is 0-80 ℃ (preferably 20-50 ℃), and the molar ratio of the compound B to the carbonylation reagent to a base is 1: 1-10: 0.1-5 (preferably 1: 2-5: 1-3), the reaction time is 1-48h (preferably 2-24h), and the structural formula of the compound C is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000041
wherein R is2Is optionally substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 aliphatic alkane, optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 alkylbenzene or optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 aromatic hydrocarbon; accordingly, the carbonylation reagent should yield R2,R2Preferably tert-butyl, benzyl, Fmoc or the like.
(3) In a solvent C, reacting the compound C with a methylating agent under an alkaline condition to obtain a methylated intermediate, decarbonylating the methylated intermediate under an acidic condition to obtain a compound D, wherein the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃ (preferably 20-60 ℃), and the molar ratio of the compound C, the methylating agent and a base is 1: 1-10: 0.5-10 (preferably 1: 2-6: 1-5), the reaction time is 1-48h (preferably 2-24h), and the structural formula of the compound D is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000042
(4) compound D deputyProtecting group R1To obtain a compound E, wherein the structural formula of the compound E is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000043
(5) removing the protecting group of phthalic anhydride by using the compound E to obtain a compound F, wherein the structural formula of the compound F is as follows:
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000051
preferably, R1Is methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, p-methoxyphenyl or p-methoxybenzyl, etc., more preferably R1Is methyl. R2Is methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, p-methoxyphenyl or p-methoxybenzyl, etc., more preferably R1Is tert-butyl or benzyl.
Specifically, in the step (1), in the solvent A, the compound A and alcohol are subjected to esterification reaction under the action of a catalyst to obtain the compound B, the reaction temperature is 0-70 ℃ (preferably 20-50 ℃), the reaction time is 1-48h (preferably 2-24h), and the molar ratio of the compound A, the alcohol and the catalyst is 1: 1-10: 0.01-2 (preferably 1: 2-4: 0.1-1.5). Wherein, the catalyst is selected from concentrated sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or thionyl chloride, and the like, and thionyl chloride is preferred. Solvent a is selected from toluene, reactant alcohols or mixtures thereof, preferably reactant alcohols (e.g., methanol).
Wherein, in the step (2), the solvent B is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetone, butanone, THF, dioxane, DMF, water, dichloromethane or chloroform, etc., preferably a mixed solution of THF and water; the carbonylation reagent is selected from benzyl chloroformate, fluorenylmethyl chloroformate or di-tert-butyl dicarbonate, etc., preferably di-tert-butyl dicarbonate; the base is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, trimethylamine, triethylamine, etc., preferably sodium bicarbonate.
Wherein, in the step (3), the solvent C is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetone, butanone, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, dichloromethane or water, and preferably acetonitrile; the methylating agent is selected from methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate or dimethyl carbonate, etc.; the base is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate or triethylamine, preferably triethylamine.
Preferably, in step (3), the methylating agent is dimethyl sulfate, the compound C reacts with the methylating agent to directly obtain the compound D, the reaction temperature is 20-60 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound C to the methylating agent to the base is 1: 2-6: 1-5. Namely, in the step (3), the compound D can be obtained by one-step reaction.
Further, in the step (3), after the reaction is completed, the solvent is distilled off, extraction (for example, water and methylene chloride are added), aqueous phase is added with ammonia water to adjust pH to be more than 10, solid-liquid separation and drying of the compound D are carried out.
Specifically, in the step (4), in the solvent D, the compound D deprotects the group R under the action of a base1To obtain a compound E, wherein the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃ (preferably 20-60 ℃), the reaction time is 1-48h (preferably 2-24h), and the molar ratio of the compound D to the alkali is 1: 1-10 (preferably 1: 2-6). Wherein, the solvent D is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, acetone, butanone, dichloromethane or water, and preferably acetonitrile; the alkali is selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate or potassium carbonate, etc., preferably sodium hydroxide.
Specifically, in the step (5), in the solvent E, the compound E is subjected to deprotection under the action of a phthalic anhydride removing reagent to obtain the compound F, the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃ (preferably 40-80 ℃), the reaction time is 1-48h (preferably 2-24h), and the molar ratio of the compound E to the phthalic anhydride removing reagent is 1: 1-50 (preferably 1: 5-20). Wherein, the solvent E is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, acetone, butanone, dichloromethane or water, and the like, preferably toluene; the phthalic anhydride removing reagent is selected from hydrazine hydrate, n-butylamine, n-pentylamine, isobutylamine or hexylamine, and is preferably n-butylamine.
Specifically, the method for synthesizing anserine provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
(1) dissolving the compound A in methanol, dropwise adding thionyl chloride at room temperature, and reacting at 20-50 ℃ after dropwise adding to obtain a compound B, wherein the molar ratio of the compound A to the methanol to the thionyl chloride is 1: 2-4: 0.1-1.5.
(2) Dissolving the compound B in water, dropwise adding sodium bicarbonate, dropwise adding a THF solution of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate after dropwise adding is finished, and reacting at 20-50 ℃ to obtain a compound C, wherein the molar ratio of the compound B to the di-tert-butyl dicarbonate to the sodium bicarbonate is 1: 2-5: 1-3.
(3) Dissolving a compound C and triethylamine in acetonitrile, dropwise adding dimethyl sulfate, reacting at 20-60 ℃ after dropwise adding, evaporating to remove a solvent after the reaction is finished, extracting, adding ammonia water into a water phase to adjust the pH value to be more than 10, carrying out solid-liquid separation and drying on a compound D, wherein the molar ratio of the compound C to the dimethyl sulfate to the triethylamine is 1: 2-6: 1-5.
(4) Dissolving a compound D in acetonitrile, dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, and reacting at 20-60 ℃ after dropwise adding to obtain a compound E, wherein the molar ratio of the compound D to the sodium hydroxide is 1: 2-6.
(5) Dissolving the compound E and n-butylamine in toluene to obtain a compound F, wherein the reaction temperature is 40-80 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound E to the n-butylamine is 1: 5-20.
The invention provides a synthetic method of anserine, which has the advantages of cheap and easily-obtained raw materials, good selectivity and high yield. Simple operation, stable process, easy control and convenient post-treatment. The reaction condition is mild, safe and environment-friendly. The product has high yield and high purity (more than 98 percent, and only one main byproduct, namely the n-butyl phthalide).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a mass spectrum of Compound A of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a mass spectrum of compound D of example 3;
FIG. 3 is a mass spectrum of anserine in example 5;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
EXAMPLE 1 preparation of creatinine carnosine methyl ester (B)
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000071
Creatinine hydrochloride (Compound A, 100g, 0.25mol) was dissolved in 500mL of methanol and SOCl was added dropwise at room temperature2(89.2g, 0.75mol) (tail gas absorption required to be added). In the dripping process, heat and gas are released, and the dripping is slowly carried out, so that the safety is kept. After the dropwise addition, slowly heating to 50 ℃ for reaction for 3h, monitoring the completion of the reaction of the raw materials by hplc, and evaporating the solvent (methanol and SOCl)2) Then obtaining a solid crude product, pulping, washing and drying by using methanol to obtain a product, namely, phthalic anhydride carnosine methyl ester hydrochloride (a compound B, 105g, yield: 100%). 1HNMR (D2O): 2.58(m, 2H), 3.03(dd, J ═ 6.7Hz, 1H), 3.20(dd, J ═ 6.7Hz, 1H), 4.64(m, 1H), 7.15(s, 1H), 3.31(m, 2H), 7.73(m, 4H), 8.45(s, 1H).
EXAMPLE 2 preparation of Boc-Creatinine methyl ester (Compound C)
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000072
Creatinine methyl benzoate Phenylanhydrate hydrochloride (Compound B, 30g, 73.8mmol) was dissolved in 100mL of water at room temperature and NaHCO was added dropwise3(18.6g in 150mL of water, 221.4mmol, 3eq), a large amount of gas evolved during the addition. After the dropwise addition, the BOC is dropwise added2THF of O (19.4g, 89mmol, 1.2eq in THF200 mL). After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at room temperature and HPLC monitored for the completion of the starting material reaction (19.1 min for starting material T and 23.6min for product T). And (3) post-treatment: after THF was evaporated under reduced pressure, DCM was added for extraction, and dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate) to give 33g of crude product (70.2mmol, yield 95%) after desolventization.
EXAMPLE 3 preparation of anserine methyl ester benzoic anhydride (Compound D)
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000081
Boc-anhydrocarnosine methyl ester (compound C) (40g, 85mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (300ml) at room temperature. TEA (25.8g, 255mmol, 3eq) was added and Me was added dropwise2SO4(63.3g, 510 mmol, 6eq), stirring at room temperature for about 12h to complete the reaction, monitoring by hplc (23.2 min for starting material T and 19.1min for product T), after completion of the starting material reaction, evaporating acetonitrile, adding 200mL of water, washing twice with DCM (100mL 2) to remove impurities, adjusting the pH of the aqueous phase to 10 or more with dilute ammonia water to precipitate a large amount of white solid, filtering and drying to obtain anhydroanserine methyl ester (compound D) (20g, yield 61%), and confirming the results by HNMR. 1HNMR (CDCl 3): 2.62(m, 2H), 3.06(m, 2H), 3.49(s, 3H), 3.36(s, 3H), 3.91(m, 2H), 4.72(m, 1H), 6.45(m, 1H), 6.66(s, 1H), 7.29(s, 1H), 7.75(m, 2H), 7.78(m, 2H).
EXAMPLE 4 preparation of Anserin Benzoanhydride (Compound E)
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000082
After the addition of NaOH (1M, 104mL, 2eq) at room temperature and about 8h after completion of the addition, the reaction was monitored by HPLC (starting material T19.2 min, product T5.3 min, and impurity T10.7 min), the reaction was followed by dilution with 100mL of water, evaporation of acetonitrile, washing twice with DCM (100mL x 2) to remove impurities, adjusting the pH of the aqueous phase to 3-4 with dilute hydrochloric acid to precipitate a white solid, filtration, and drying to give anserine anhydride (compound e15.4g, yield 80%).
Example 5 preparation of anserine (Compound F)
Figure RE-GDA0003425322100000091
Anserine anhydride (compound E) (10g, 27mmol) was dissolved in n-butylamine (50ml) at room temperature, the starting material disappeared instantaneously, monitored by HPLC, and all of the starting material was converted to the product and one by-product (n-butylaniline phthalate). The n-butylamine was distilled off under reduced pressure. And evaporating to dryness to obtain a yellow solid (foul smell) crude product. Adding 50mL of LPCM and 30mL of water to separate liquid, wherein a byproduct is in an organic phase, adding 50mg of activated carbon into a water phase, stirring for 2 hours at 60 ℃, filtering, evaporating water to obtain a light yellow oily substance, adding 50mL of ethanol, pulping, precipitating a white solid, and filtering to obtain a crude product. The white crude product was recrystallized from water and ethanol to give pure anserine (compound F) (5.4g, yield 64%, purity 98.4%), and HNMR confirmed the results. 1HNMR (D2O): 2.54(m, 2H), 2.84(m, 1H), 3.409(m, 3H), 3.54(s, 3H), 4.36(m, 1H), 6.70(s, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The method for synthesizing anserine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) compound A and alcohol R1And (3) carrying out esterification reaction on OH to obtain a compound B, wherein the structural formula of the compound A is as follows:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000011
the structural formula of the compound B is as follows:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000012
wherein R is1Is optionally substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 aliphatic alkane, optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 alkylbenzene or optionally substituted or unsubstitutedAromatic hydrocarbons having substituted C7-C17;
(2) reacting the compound B with a carbonylation reagent in a solvent B under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound C, wherein the reaction temperature is 0-80 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound B to the carbonylation reagent to a base is 1: 1-10: 0.1-5, compound C has the formula:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000013
wherein R is2Is optionally substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 aliphatic alkane, optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 alkylbenzene or optionally substituted or unsubstituted C7-C17 aromatic hydrocarbon;
(3) in a solvent C, reacting a compound C with a methylating agent under an alkaline condition to obtain a methylated intermediate, decarbonylating a protecting group of the methylated intermediate under an acidic condition to obtain a compound D, wherein the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound C to the methylating agent to a base is 1: 1-10: 0.5-10, compound D has the formula:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000021
(4) compound D deprotection group R1To obtain a compound E, wherein the structural formula of the compound E is as follows:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000022
(5) removing the protecting group of phthalic anhydride by using the compound E to obtain a compound F, wherein the structural formula of the compound F is as follows:
Figure RE-FDA0003425322090000023
2. method of anserine according to claim 1The synthesis method is characterized in that R is1Is methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, p-methoxyphenyl or p-methoxybenzyl, and R is2Is methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, p-methoxyphenyl or p-methoxybenzyl.
3. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), in the solvent A, the compound A and the alcohol are subjected to esterification reaction under the action of the catalyst to obtain the compound B, the reaction temperature is 0-70 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound A to the alcohol to the catalyst is 1: 1-10: 0.01-2; the catalyst is selected from concentrated sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or thionyl chloride, and the solvent A is selected from toluene, reactant alcohol or a mixture thereof.
4. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the solvent B is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetone, butanone, THF, dioxane, DMF, water, dichloromethane or chloroform, the carboacylating agent is selected from benzyl chloroformate, fluorenylmethyl chloroformate or di-tert-butyl dicarbonate, and the base is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, trimethylamine or triethylamine.
5. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein in step (3), the solvent C is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, acetone, butanone, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, dichloromethane or water, the methylating agent is selected from methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate or dimethyl carbonate, and the base is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate or triethylamine.
6. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1 or 5, wherein in step (3), the methylating agent is dimethyl sulfate, the compound C is reacted with the methylating agent to directly obtain the compound D, the reaction temperature is 20-60 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound C, the methylating agent and the base is 1: 2-6: 1-5.
7. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 6, wherein in the step (3), the solvent is distilled off after the reaction is completed, extraction is performed, aqueous phase is added with ammonia water to adjust pH to 10 or more, and the compound D is subjected to solid-liquid separation and drying.
8. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein in step (4), compound D deprotects group R in solvent D under the action of base1Obtaining a compound E, wherein the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound D to the alkali is 1: 1-10, the solvent D is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, acetone, butanone, dichloromethane or water, and the alkali is selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate or potassium carbonate.
9. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein in the step (5), in the solvent E, the compound E is deprotected under the action of a phthalic anhydride removing reagent to obtain the compound F, the reaction temperature is-10-100 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound E to the phthalic anhydride removing reagent is 1: 1-50, the solvent E is selected from toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, DMF, acetone, butanone, dichloromethane or water, and the phthalic anhydride removing reagent is selected from hydrazine hydrate, n-butylamine, n-pentylamine, isobutylamine or hexylamine.
10. The method for synthesizing anserine according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
(1) dissolving a compound A in methanol, dropwise adding thionyl chloride at room temperature, and reacting at 20-50 ℃ after dropwise adding to obtain a compound B, wherein the molar ratio of the compound A to the methanol to the thionyl chloride is 1: 2-4: 0.1-1.5;
(2) dissolving a compound B in water, dropwise adding sodium bicarbonate, dropwise adding a THF (tetrahydrofuran) solution of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate after dropwise adding is finished, and reacting at 20-50 ℃ to obtain a compound C, wherein the molar ratio of the compound B to the di-tert-butyl dicarbonate to the sodium bicarbonate is 1: 2-5: 1-3;
(3) dissolving a compound C and triethylamine in acetonitrile, dropwise adding dimethyl sulfate, reacting at 20-60 ℃ after dropwise adding, evaporating to remove a solvent after the reaction is finished, extracting, adding ammonia water into a water phase to adjust the pH value to be more than 10, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and drying a compound D, wherein the molar ratio of the compound C to the dimethyl sulfate to the triethylamine is 1: 2-6: 1-5;
(4) dissolving a compound D in acetonitrile, dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide solution, and reacting at 20-60 ℃ after dropwise adding to obtain a compound E, wherein the molar ratio of the compound D to the sodium hydroxide is 1: 2-6;
(5) dissolving a compound E and n-butylamine in toluene to obtain a compound F, wherein the reaction temperature is 40-80 ℃, and the molar ratio of the compound E to the n-butylamine is 1: 5-20.
CN202111055935.6A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Synthesis method of anserine Pending CN113956204A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005082571A (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-31 Hamari Chemicals Ltd Method for synthesizing l-anserine
CN108727269A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-02 南京纽邦生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of N (τ)-methyl-L-histidine derivative and its application in synthesizing anserine
CN109748874A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-14 南京纽邦生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anserine and its intermediate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005082571A (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-31 Hamari Chemicals Ltd Method for synthesizing l-anserine
CN108727269A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-02 南京纽邦生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of N (τ)-methyl-L-histidine derivative and its application in synthesizing anserine
CN109748874A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-14 南京纽邦生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anserine and its intermediate

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Application publication date: 20220121