CN113955349A

CN113955349A - Biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device

Info

Publication number: CN113955349A
Application number: CN202111309612.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯建强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chongqing Hechuang Jianyi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-06
Filing date: 2021-11-06
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-06
Also published as: CN113955349B

Abstract

The invention provides a biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device which comprises a box body, wherein a fixed bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a buffering air cushion is arranged on the upper side of the fixed bottom plate, a collecting device is movably connected to the top of the buffering air cushion, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, a protective layer is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, and a buffering assembly is arranged between the fixed bottom plate and the bottom of the collecting box. This conveyer is retrieved to living beings organic waste, along with organic rubbish is continuous pours into the collecting box in, when organic rubbish in the collecting box reaches the saturation, make the limit material baffle form closed state each other based on the chain reaction that the weight of organic rubbish self causes to avoided continuously pouring into of organic rubbish and caused the collecting device to transship, reduced organic rubbish and the in-process of transportation the condition of leaking appears, avoided the pollution of environment, improved the treatment effeciency of organic rubbish simultaneously.

Description

Biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomass energy, and particularly relates to a biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device.

Background

The biomass energy is energy stored in biomass, is energy stored in the biomass by converting solar energy into chemical energy through chlorophyll by green plants, is an important energy source which human society depends on to live, has double characteristics of reproducibility and environmental friendliness, is generally regarded by the world, and becomes one of key development directions of new energy sources.

At present, organic garbage, straw, water and human and animal excrement are utilized effectively to generate combustible gas methane through anaerobic digestion for life and production, at present, kitchen garbage exists in the organic garbage, and compared with general garbage, the kitchen garbage has the characteristics of large water content, large grease, easy decay and the like, the organic garbage is not suitable for direct discharge, the organic garbage can be transported to a mechanism with treatment qualification through a transportation device for treatment, the traditional organic garbage recycling device has the factors of complex structure, high use limitation and the like, the organic garbage has unstable factors in the pouring process, the organic garbage drops in the pouring process and is concentrated in one area, so that the space utilization rate is insufficient, and automatic prevention and material limitation cannot be carried out when the garbage is overloaded, because the transportation road has uncontrollable factors, if the transportation road meets bumpy road sections, the traditional transportation device easily causes the leakage condition of full-load organic garbage, thereby causing environmental pollution, and simultaneously increases the potential safety hazard, so that the transportation device has defects and is difficult to meet the use requirements of users, and further improvement is needed.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a biomass organic waste recycling and transporting device is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: the power distribution box comprises a box body, a fixed base plate, the buffering air cushion, collection device, the collecting box, the inoxidizing coating, the buffering subassembly, the activity slider, buffer spring, the buffering connecting rod, fixed rack, the linkage subassembly, the mounting bracket, driven gear, the activity telescopic link, the limit material subassembly, the installation part, coupling spring, the limit material baffle, damper assembly, the shock attenuation buffer board, damping spring, drive assembly, drive power supply, electric telescopic handle, dispersion devices, the elastic connecting rod, the equalizer bar, the fixed part, photo resistance, protective lens, the installation power supply, the drive wheel, electric telescopic closure board.

The position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

the utility model provides a living beings organic waste recovery conveyer, includes the box, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of box has PMKD, the upside of PMKD sets up installs the buffering air cushion, the top swing joint of buffering air cushion has collection device, collection device includes the collecting box, set up on the inner wall of collecting box and install the inoxidizing coating, set up between the bottom of PMKD and collecting box and install the buffering subassembly, and the buffering subassembly setting is the symmetry form in the left and right sides of buffering air cushion.

Furthermore, the buffering assembly comprises a movable sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the fixed base plate, the movable sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove of the fixed base plate, a buffering spring is arranged and connected between the movable sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove of the fixed base plate, a buffering connecting rod is movably mounted on the upper side of the movable sliding block, the top end of the buffering connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom of the collecting box, the collecting box moves downwards, the movable sliding block is pushed by the lower end of the buffering connecting rod in the process of moving downwards, and the buffering spring is compressed and extruded simultaneously, so that the purpose of buffering when the collecting box moves downwards is further achieved.

Further, fixed rack is fixedly installed on two sides of the collecting box, linkage assemblies are installed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body and comprise mounting frames, driven gears are movably installed on the mounting frames, and the outer sides of the driven gears are meshed with the collecting box through the fixed rack.

Furthermore, set up on the inner wall of box and install limit material subassembly, limit material subassembly includes the installing component, the inside of installing component is seted up flutedly, and sets up on the inner wall of recess and install coupling spring, coupling spring's axle head fixedly connected with limit material baffle.

Furthermore, a movable telescopic rod is arranged on the driven gear, the top end of the movable telescopic rod is movably connected with the bottom of the material limiting baffle, the shaft end of the movable telescopic rod is used for driving the material limiting baffle to move relatively, and the connecting spring is pulled when the material limiting baffle moves, so that the stability of the material limiting baffle during moving is effectively guaranteed.

Further, the inner wall upside of box sets up installs damper assembly, damper assembly includes the shock attenuation buffer board, set up between the inner wall of shock attenuation buffer board and box and install damping spring, realize absorbing the buffering through the impact that mutually supports between shock attenuation buffer board and the damping spring that organic rubbish caused and fall, reduced organic rubbish effectively at the in-process of pouring into through setting up the shock attenuation buffer board simultaneously to the wearing and tearing of device.

Furthermore, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and comprises a driving power supply, an electric telescopic rod is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the driving power supply, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting box.

Furthermore, a dispersing device is arranged inside the collecting box, a plurality of openings are formed in the bottom of the dispersing device, an elastic connecting rod is fixedly connected between the dispersing device and the collecting box, a plurality of uniform rods are arranged at the bottom of the dispersing device, a fixing part is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the collecting box, a photosensitive resistor is arranged inside the fixing part, and a protective lens is arranged right left of the photosensitive resistor.

Further, the inside of box sets up installs the installation power, the upside of installation power sets up installs the drive wheel, the upside of drive wheel is connected with electronic flexible closure plate through the meshing.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this conveyer is retrieved to living beings organic waste, along with pouring into of organic rubbish, make organic rubbish drop to dispersion devices along freely falling to the ground, the opening of following dispersion devices bottom again lasts downwards and drops, and then drops in the collecting box, and make organic rubbish when dropping to dispersion devices through setting up of elastic connecting rod, certain impact has been produced to dispersion devices, and then utilize elastic connecting rod to drive dispersion devices and begin to shake, utilize dispersion devices to drive even pole and carry out the uniform treatment to organic rubbish in the collecting box simultaneously, and then avoided organic rubbish to pour into in the collecting box and concentrate in the middle of an area, make it disperse and come, the loading capacity of the device has been promoted on the one hand, on the other hand has promoted the practicality of the device.

2. This conveyer is retrieved to living beings organic waste, along with organic rubbish is continuous pours into the collecting box in, when organic rubbish in the collecting box reaches the saturation, make the limit material baffle form closed state each other based on the chain reaction that the weight of organic rubbish self causes to avoided continuously pouring into of organic rubbish and caused the collecting device to transship, reduced organic rubbish and the in-process of transportation the condition of leaking appears, avoided the pollution of environment, improved the treatment effeciency of organic rubbish simultaneously.

3. This conveyer is retrieved to living beings organic waste, when the device is opened to needs, control through outside computer program, make electric energy transmission among the drive power supply to electric telescopic handle, utilize electric telescopic handle's upper end to promote the collecting box rebound, utilize the meshing between fixed rack and the driven gear to be connected simultaneously, make movable telescopic handle drive the limit material baffle and be the open mode, relevant personnel carry out specific treatment to organic rubbish wherein then, and the device is through the closure of limit material baffle to the device, the stability of organic rubbish in the transportation has been strengthened, make transportation work safe and reliable more.

4. This conveyer is retrieved to living beings organic waste, pour into to wherein through the top opening with organic rubbish along the box, organic rubbish has the instability at the in-process of pouring simultaneously, make organic rubbish strike mutually with the shock attenuation buffer board of box opening part at the in-process of pouring, realize absorbing the buffering through the impact that mutually supporting between shock attenuation buffer board and the damping spring that organic rubbish caused and fall, reduced organic rubbish effectively at the in-process of pouring simultaneously to the wearing and tearing of device through setting up the shock attenuation buffer board, and then promoted the life of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the linkage assembly and the movable telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the box body and the electric telescopic closing plate of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. fixing the bottom plate; 3. a buffer air cushion; 4. a collection device; 41. a collection box; 42. a protective layer; 5. a buffer assembly; 51. a movable slide block; 52. a buffer spring; 53. a buffer connecting rod; 6. fixing a rack; 7. a linkage assembly; 71. a mounting frame; 72. a driven gear; 8. a movable telescopic rod; 9. a material limiting component; 91. a mounting member; 92. a connecting spring; 93. a material limiting baffle; 10. a shock absorbing assembly; 101. a shock absorbing bumper plate; 102. a damping spring; 11. a drive assembly; 111. a drive power supply; 112. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a dispersing device; 13. an elastic link; 14. a leveling rod; 15. a fixing member; 16. a photoresistor; 17. a protective lens; 18. installing a power supply; 19. a drive wheel; 20. electric telescopic closing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and it should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appearing hereinafter merely indicate that the words are consistent with the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 8, a biomass organic waste recycling and transporting device comprises a box body 1, a fixed bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, a buffer air cushion 3 is installed on the upper side of the fixed bottom plate 2, a collecting device 4 is movably connected to the top of the buffer air cushion 3, the collecting device 4 comprises a collecting box 41, a protective layer 42 is installed on the inner wall of the collecting box 41, a buffer assembly 5 is installed between the fixed bottom plate 2 and the bottom of the collecting box 41, and the buffer assembly 5 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the buffer air cushion 3.

Further, buffering subassembly 5 is including activity slider 51, and the spout has been seted up to PMKD 2's upside, activity slider 51 sets up in PMKD 2's spout, it is connected with buffer spring 52 to set up between activity slider 51 and PMKD 2's the spout inner wall, activity slider 51's upside movable mounting has buffering connecting rod 53, the top of buffering connecting rod 53 and the bottom swing joint of collecting box 41, and collecting box 41 downstream's in-process, utilize buffering connecting rod 53's lower extreme to promote activity slider 51, compress the extrusion to buffer spring 52 simultaneously, thereby further play the buffering purpose when moving collecting box 41 downstream, simultaneously effectual stability when guaranteeing collecting box 41 downstream.

Further, the both sides fixed mounting of collecting box 41 has fixed rack 6, the inner wall left and right sides of box 1 all sets up installs linkage assembly 7, linkage assembly 7 includes mounting bracket 71, movable mounting has driven gear 72 on the mounting bracket 71, and driven gear 72's the outside is connected with collecting box 41 through fixed rack 6 mutually meshing, the outside that utilizes fixed rack 6 is connected with driven gear 72 on the mounting bracket 71 mutually meshing, thereby drive driven gear 72 and begin to rotate, and driven gear 72 drives movable telescopic link 8 synchronous motion when pivoted.

Further, set up on the inner wall of box 1 and install limit material subassembly 9, limit material subassembly 9 includes mounting part 91, the inside of mounting part 91 is seted up flutedly, and set up on the inner wall of recess and install coupling spring 92, coupling spring 92's axle head fixedly connected with limit material baffle 93, set up through limit material baffle 93 and effectively avoided continuously pouring into of organic rubbish and cause collection device 4's overload, the in-process of organic rubbish in the transportation the condition of leaking has been reduced, the pollution of environment has been avoided.

Further, the driven gear 72 is provided with the movable telescopic rod 8, the top end of the movable telescopic rod 8 is movably connected with the bottom of the material limiting baffle 93, the shaft end of the movable telescopic rod 8 is used for driving the material limiting baffle 93 to move relatively, and the material limiting baffle 93 moves while pulling the connecting spring 92, so that the stability of the material limiting baffle 93 during moving is effectively guaranteed.

Further, damper 10 is installed in the inner wall upside setting of box 1, damper 10 includes shock attenuation buffer board 101, set up between shock attenuation buffer board 101 and the inner wall of box 1 and install damping spring 102, realize absorbing the buffering to the impact that organic rubbish caused through mutually supporting between shock attenuation buffer board 101 and the damping spring 102, the in-process that has reduced organic rubbish effectively through setting up shock attenuation buffer board 101 simultaneously is to the wearing and tearing of device, and then has promoted the life of equipment.

Further, drive assembly 11 is installed to the inner wall bottom setting of box 1, drive assembly 11 includes drive power supply 111, electric telescopic handle 112 is installed to the upside setting of drive power supply 111, electric telescopic handle 112's top and the bottom fixed connection of collecting box 41, when the device is opened to needs, through the control of outside computer program, make electric energy transmission to electric telescopic handle 112 in the drive power supply 111, the upper end that utilizes electric telescopic handle 112 promotes collecting box 41 rebound, utilize movable telescopic rod 8 to drive limit material baffle 93 simultaneously and be the open mode, then relevant personnel carry out specific treatment to organic rubbish wherein.

Further, dispersion devices 12 are installed in the inside of collecting box 41, a plurality of openings have been seted up to the bottom of dispersion devices 12, fixedly connected with elastic connecting rod 13 between dispersion devices 12 and collecting box 41, a plurality of even poles 14 are installed in the bottom setting of dispersion devices 12, fixed mounting has fixed part 15 in the inner wall of collecting box 41, photo resistance 16 is installed in the inside setting of fixed part 15, and photo resistance 16 just sets up and installs protective lens 17 in the left side, when organic rubbish crosses fixed part 15's height, and photo resistance 16 sees through protective lens 17 and does not feel illumination, the luminous intensity reduces this moment, resistance increase, make installation power 18 with electric energy transmission to drive wheel 19 and electronic flexible closure plate 20 in.

Further, the inside of box 1 sets up installs installation power 18, and the upside of installation power 18 sets up installs drive wheel 19, and the upside of drive wheel 19 is connected with electronic flexible closure plate 20 through the meshing, utilizes electronic flexible closure plate 20 to form looks closure state to avoided continuously pouring into of organic rubbish and cause collection device 4 and the emergence of the overload condition appears.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the working principle is as follows: when in use, the biomass organic garbage recycling and transporting device mainly utilizes urban and rural organic garbage, straws, water, human and animal excreta at present in a mode of more effectively utilizing biomass energy, combustible gas methane is generated through anaerobic digestion for living and production, and when organic garbage needs to be recovered and transported, the organic garbage is poured into the tank body 1 along the upper opening of the tank body, meanwhile, the organic garbage has instability in the pouring process, so that the organic garbage collides with the damping buffer plate 101 at the opening of the box body 1 in the pouring process, the impact force caused by the organic garbage is absorbed and relieved through the mutual matching between the shock absorption and buffer plate 101 and the shock absorption spring 102, meanwhile, the shock absorption buffer plate 101 is arranged, so that the abrasion of the device in the pouring process of the organic garbage is effectively reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged;

in addition, along with the pouring of the organic garbage, the organic garbage slides downwards along the inclined plane of the damping buffer plate 101, falls into the dispersing device 12 freely, then continuously falls downwards along the opening at the bottom of the dispersing device 12, and then falls into the collecting box 41, and when the organic garbage falls into the dispersing device 12 through the arrangement of the elastic connecting rod 13, a certain impact force is generated on the dispersing device 12, so that the elastic connecting rod 13 is used for driving the dispersing device 12 to start shaking, and meanwhile, the dispersing device 12 is used for driving the uniform rod 14 to uniformly treat the organic garbage in the collecting box 41, so that the organic garbage is prevented from being poured into the collecting box 41 and concentrated in one area, and can be dispersed, on one hand, the loading capacity of the device is improved, and on the other hand, the practicability of the device is improved;

along with the continuous accumulation of organic garbage in the collection box 41, when the organic garbage reaches a certain amount, the certain amount still exists in the space inside the collection box 41, the organic garbage overflows the height of the fixed part 15, and the photoresistor 16 does not sense illumination through the protective lens 17, at this time, the light intensity is reduced, the resistance is increased, the installation power supply 18 is prompted to transmit electric energy to the driving wheel 19 and the electric telescopic closing plate 20, so that the driving wheel 19 starts to rotate, the driving wheel 19 is meshed and connected to drive the electric telescopic closing plate 20 to move relatively, the electric telescopic closing plate 20 is further enabled to form a mutually closed state, and the overload condition caused by the collection device 4 due to the continuous pouring of the organic garbage is avoided;

by leaving a surplus space in the collection container 41, the organic waste above the dispersing device 12 is collected and disposed of by the surplus space, and as the organic garbage is continuously poured into the collection box 41, the collection box 41 is used for collecting and treating the organic garbage, as the organic garbage in the collection box 41 is continuously increased, the collection box 41 is driven to continuously move downwards based on the weight generated by the organic garbage, and meanwhile, the bottom of the collection box 41 is used for compressing and extruding the buffer air cushion 3, thereby serving the purpose of buffering the collection container 41 while moving downward, and during the downward movement of the collection container 41, the movable slider 51 is pushed by the lower end of the buffer link 53, and at the same time, the buffer spring 52 is compressed and extruded, thereby further playing a role of buffering when the collecting box 41 moves downwards, and simultaneously effectively ensuring the stability when the collecting box 41 moves downwards;

the fixed racks 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the collection box 41, so that the collection box 41 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the fixed racks 6 to move downwards synchronously, the outer side of the fixed racks 6 is meshed with the driven gear 72 on the mounting frame 71 to drive the driven gear 72 to rotate, the driven gear 72 rotates and simultaneously drives the movable telescopic rod 8 to move synchronously, the shaft end of the movable telescopic rod 8 is used for driving the material limiting baffle 93 to move relatively, and the connecting spring 92 is pulled when the material limiting baffle 93 moves, so that the stability of the material limiting baffle 93 during moving is effectively ensured; with the continuous pouring of the organic garbage into the collection box 41, when the organic garbage in the collection box 41 reaches saturation, the material limiting baffle plates 93 form a mutual closed state based on a chain reaction caused by the weight of the organic garbage, so that the phenomenon that the collection device 4 is overloaded due to the continuous pouring of the organic garbage is avoided, the leakage condition of the organic garbage in the transportation process is reduced, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of the organic garbage is improved;

finally, the recycling and conveying device filled with the organic garbage is pulled to a specific mechanism by a conveying vehicle for treatment, when the device needs to be opened, the installation power supply 18 is prompted to transmit electric energy to the driving wheel 19 through the control of an external computer program, the driving wheel 19 is utilized to drive the electric telescopic closing plate 20 to be opened relatively, meanwhile, the electric energy in the driving power source 111 is transmitted to the electric telescopic rod 112, the collecting box 41 is pushed to move upwards by the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 112, meanwhile, the movable telescopic rod 8 drives the material limiting baffle 93 to be in an open state by utilizing the meshing connection between the fixed rack 6 and the driven gear 72, and then related personnel carry out specific treatment on the organic garbage, and the device is closed to the device through limit material baffle 93, has strengthened the stability of organic rubbish in the transportation, makes the transportation work safe and reliable more, has further promoted the practicality of device.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings organic waste recovery conveyer, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of box (1) has PMKD (2), the upside setting of PMKD (2) is installed buffer air cushion (3), the top swing joint of buffer air cushion (3) has collection device (4), collection device (4) include collecting box (41), set up on the inner wall of collecting box (41) and install inoxidizing coating (42), it installs buffering subassembly (5) to set up between the bottom of PMKD (2) and collecting box (41), and buffering subassembly (5) set up and be the symmetry form in the left and right sides of buffer air cushion (3).

2. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer assembly (5) comprises a movable sliding block (51), a sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the fixed base plate (2), the movable sliding block (51) is arranged in the sliding groove of the fixed base plate (2), a buffer spring (52) is arranged and connected between the movable sliding block (51) and the inner wall of the sliding groove of the fixed base plate (2), a buffer connecting rod (53) is movably mounted on the upper side of the movable sliding block (51), and the top end of the buffer connecting rod (53) is movably connected with the bottom of the collecting box (41).

3. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed rack (6) are fixedly installed on two sides of the collecting box (41), the linkage assembly (7) is installed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the linkage assembly (7) comprises an installation frame (71), a driven gear (72) is movably installed on the installation frame (71), and the outer side of the driven gear (72) is meshed with the collecting box (41) through the fixed rack (6).

4. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: set up on the inner wall of box (1) and install limit material subassembly (9), limit material subassembly (9) are including installing component (91), the inside of installing component (91) is seted up flutedly, and sets up on the inner wall of recess and install connecting spring (92), the axle head fixedly connected with of connecting spring (92) limits material baffle (93).

5. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driven gear (72) is provided with a movable telescopic rod (8), and the top end of the movable telescopic rod (8) is movably connected with the bottom of the material limiting baffle (93).

6. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping assembly (10) is installed in the upper side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the damping assembly (10) comprises a damping buffer plate (101), and a damping spring (102) is installed between the damping buffer plate (101) and the inner wall of the box body (1).

7. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box is characterized in that a driving assembly (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), the driving assembly (11) comprises a driving power supply (111), an electric telescopic rod (112) is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the driving power supply (111), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (112) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting box (41).

8. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional dispersing device is characterized in that a dispersing device (12) is arranged inside the collecting box (41), a plurality of openings are formed in the bottom of the dispersing device (12), an elastic connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected between the dispersing device (12) and the collecting box (41), a plurality of uniform rods (14) are arranged at the bottom of the dispersing device (12), a fixing part (15) is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the collecting box (41), a photosensitive resistor (16) is arranged inside the fixing part (15), and a protective lens (17) is arranged right left of the photosensitive resistor (16).

9. The recycling and transporting device for biomass organic garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of box (1) sets up installs installation power (18), the upside setting of installation power (18) is installed drive wheel (19), the upside of drive wheel (19) is connected with electronic flexible closure plate (20) through the meshing.