CN113954403B - Double-crank punch press with high balance - Google Patents
Double-crank punch press with high balance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113954403B CN113954403B CN202111160620.8A CN202111160620A CN113954403B CN 113954403 B CN113954403 B CN 113954403B CN 202111160620 A CN202111160620 A CN 202111160620A CN 113954403 B CN113954403 B CN 113954403B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- balance
- crank
- punch press
- subassembly
- link
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/26—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
- B30B1/266—Drive systems for the cam, eccentric or crank axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0064—Counterbalancing means for movable press elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0076—Noise or vibration isolation means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-crank punch press with high balance, which is characterized by comprising a punch press shell, a driving motor, a driving assembly, a crank assembly and a balance assembly, wherein the driving assembly is connected with the driving motor through a gear, the crank assembly is connected with the driving assembly through a driving belt, and the balance assembly is connected with the outer side of a crank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of double-crank punching machines, and particularly relates to a double-crank punching machine with high balance.
Background
The punching machine is a punching machine, and is often used for forming product parts by carrying out various punching processes on plates in cooperation with a group of dies placed on the punching machine, and is widely applied to punching and forming of electronic, communication, electric appliance, furniture, vehicles, hardware parts and the like. When the punching machine works, the lower pressing block drives the upper die to move relative to the lower die, the rotary motion of the crank is converted into linear motion, and the motor drives the gear, the crank (or eccentric gear), the connecting rod and the like to operate, so that the rotary motion is converted into the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the sliding block, and the punching is realized. The punch press may be classified into a crank type punch press, a link type punch press, a toggle type punch press, a friction type punch press, a screw type punch press, a rack type punch press, a cam type punch press, etc. according to the difference of the driving mechanism.
The punch press mainly relies on the crank rotation to drive the connecting rod to do rotary reciprocating motion, and then drives the upper die to do up-down linear reciprocating motion. The crankshaft can generate inertial force and vibration during working, and the inertial force and vibration can directly lead to the stability of the whole device and even lead to dislocation of an upper die and a lower die.
The traditional punch press is in order to solve inertial force and vibrations on the bent axle and generally directly increase the crank on the bent axle, but increase the processing degree of difficulty of crank can greatly increased the bent axle, also can increase the inside assembly degree of difficulty of punch press and the connecting rod on the crank is damaged more easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a high-balance double-crank punch press which comprises a punch press shell, a driving motor, a driving assembly, a crank assembly and a balance assembly, wherein the punch press shell is rectangular and is arranged at the top of a punch press, a rectangular opening is arranged at the bottom of the punch press, the driving motor is arranged at the rear side outside the punch press shell, the driving assembly, the crank assembly and the balance assembly are arranged inside the punch press shell, the driving assembly is connected with the driving motor through a gear, the driving assembly comprises a gear, a driving shaft and a driving belt, the gear is connected with the driving shaft through a central mounting hole, the driving belt is arranged at the outer side of the driving shaft, the crank assembly is connected with the driving assembly through a driving belt, the crank assembly comprises a crank shaft, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod and a pressing block, the crank shaft is a double-crank shaft, two cranks are arranged at two sides of the center line of the crank shaft, an extension crank shaft is arranged at the outer side of the middle of the crank shaft, the hydraulic cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a hydraulic shaft is connected with the top of the punch press shell, and the hydraulic shaft is connected with the crank. The top of connecting rod link to each other through articulated with the crank, the bottom of connecting rod link to each other with lower briquetting top, lower briquetting shape be the rectangle, lower briquetting establish the bottom opening at the punch press shell, balance subassembly link to each other with the cranked outside, balance subassembly includes balance area and balance axle, the balance axle establish the top inside the punch press shell, the balance area link to each other crank outside and balance axle.
Further, the gear is a helical gear.
Further, the driving belt is a metal belt, and the balance belt is a rubber belt.
Furthermore, the balance components are arranged at two ends of the crankshaft in a mirror image mode, and the balance shaft is suspended in the shell of the punching machine through the bearing seat.
Furthermore, the driving shaft is suspended in the shell of the punching machine through the suspended bearing seat.
The beneficial effects are that:
the balance assembly on both sides of the crankshaft reduces inertial force on the crankshaft by using a balance strap, connects the hydraulic cylinder to the crankshaft and shortens the connecting rod length to reduce vibration on the crankshaft and the connecting rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a punch press driving mechanism of a high balance dual crank punch press;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a driving motor 2, a driving belt 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a balancing belt 5, a crankshaft 6, a connecting rod 7, a lower pressing block 8 and a punch press shell.
Detailed Description
In order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are provided for the purpose of illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Implementation example:
the utility model provides a high balance's double crank punch press, includes punch press shell, driving motor, drive assembly, crank subassembly and balance subassembly, the punch press shell shape establish at the top of punch press for the rectangle, the punch press bottom is equipped with the rectangle opening, the outside rear side of punch press shell is equipped with driving motor, the inside drive assembly, crank subassembly and the balance subassembly of including of punch press shell, the drive assembly pass through the gear with driving motor and link to each other, the drive assembly include gear, driving shaft and drive belt, the gear pass through the mounting hole in center and link to each other with the driving shaft, the drive belt establish in the outside of driving shaft, the crank subassembly link to each other with the drive assembly through the drive belt, the crank subassembly includes bent axle, pneumatic cylinder, connecting rod and briquetting down, the bent axle be double crank bent axle, the central both sides of bent axle are equipped with two cranks, the drive belt establish the outside in the middle of the bent axle, the pneumatic cylinder include cylinder body and hydraulic shaft, the cylinder body links to each other with the top of punch press shell, the hydraulic shaft links to each other with the crank. The top of connecting rod link to each other through articulated with the crank, the bottom of connecting rod link to each other with lower briquetting top, lower briquetting shape be the rectangle, lower briquetting establish the bottom opening at the punch press shell, balance subassembly link to each other with the cranked outside, balance subassembly includes balance area and balance axle, the balance axle establish the top inside the punch press shell, the balance area link to each other crank outside and balance axle.
As shown in fig. 1;
through the main shaft rotation of driving motor 1, on transmitting power to the driving shaft through the gear, the main shaft rotation drives driving belt 2 rotation, and driving belt 2 rotation drives bent axle 5 rotation, and the rotation of bent axle 5 drives pneumatic cylinder 3, balancing area 4 and connecting rod 6 simultaneously, and connecting rod 6 drives down briquetting 7 and forms reciprocating motion.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high balanced double crank punch press, its characterized in that includes punch press shell, driving motor, drive assembly, crank subassembly and balance subassembly, punch press shell shape be the rectangle and establish the top at the punch press, the punch press bottom is equipped with the rectangle opening, punch press shell outside rear side is equipped with driving motor, inside including drive assembly, crank subassembly and the balance subassembly of punch press shell, drive assembly pass through the gear with driving motor and link to each other, drive assembly include gear, driving shaft and drive belt, the gear pass through the mounting hole in center and link to each other with the driving shaft, the drive belt establish in the outside of driving shaft, the crank subassembly pass through the drive belt and link to each other with drive assembly, the crank subassembly includes bent axle, pneumatic cylinder, connecting rod and briquetting down, the bent axle be double crank bent axle, the central both sides of bent axle are equipped with the extension bent axle, the pneumatic cylinder include cylinder body and hydraulic shaft, the cylinder body links to each other with the top of punch press shell, the hydraulic shaft links to each other with the bent axle; the top of connecting rod link to each other through articulated with the crank, the bottom of connecting rod link to each other with lower briquetting top, lower briquetting shape be the rectangle, lower briquetting establish the bottom opening at the punch press shell, balance subassembly link to each other with the cranked outside, balance subassembly includes balance area and balance axle, the balance axle establish the top inside the punch press shell, the balance area link to each other crank outside and balance axle.
2. The high balance double crank punch of claim 1 wherein the gear is a helical gear.
3. The high balance double crank punch of claim 1 wherein the drive belt is a metal belt and the balance belt is a rubber belt.
4. The high-balance double-crank punch press according to claim 1, wherein the balance assembly is arranged at two ends of the crankshaft in a mirror image mode, and the balance shaft is suspended in the punch press shell through the bearing seat.
5. The high-balance double-crank punch according to claim 1, wherein the driving shaft is suspended in the punch shell through a suspended bearing seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111160620.8A CN113954403B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Double-crank punch press with high balance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111160620.8A CN113954403B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Double-crank punch press with high balance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113954403A CN113954403A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
CN113954403B true CN113954403B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=79462902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111160620.8A Active CN113954403B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Double-crank punch press with high balance |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN113954403B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4397232A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-08-09 | The Minster Machine Company | Mechanical press having a drop in drive assembly |
JPH1110399A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-19 | Aida Eng Ltd | Device for dynamic balance of press |
CN201353886Y (en) * | 2009-02-14 | 2009-12-02 | 宁波米斯克精密机械工程技术有限公司 | High speed precision punch |
DE102009035215A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-10 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg | Press with a directly driven crank mechanism |
CN203046277U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏省徐州锻压机床厂集团有限公司 | Transmission mechanism for double-point servo press |
CN203125974U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-14 | 宁波市泰易达精密机械有限公司 | High-speed punching machine |
CN213826765U (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-07-30 | 东莞市海洛实业有限公司 | Dynamic balancing device of high-speed precision punch press |
-
2021
- 2021-09-30 CN CN202111160620.8A patent/CN113954403B/en active Active
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CN113954403A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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