CN113953259A - Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine - Google Patents
Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113953259A CN113953259A CN202111224638.XA CN202111224638A CN113953259A CN 113953259 A CN113953259 A CN 113953259A CN 202111224638 A CN202111224638 A CN 202111224638A CN 113953259 A CN113953259 A CN 113953259A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a machine shell, wherein an upper cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine shell, a fetching cover is arranged on the upper cover through a hinge, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper cover, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine shell, an electric heating tube is arranged inside the base, a heat radiation disc is arranged on the top surface of the base, and an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine shell and used for quickly cleaning the medical instruments by ultrasonic waves; according to the invention, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism and the disinfection screen with the pressure bearing assembly are arranged in the device, the device is ingenious and reasonable in design, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism can be automatically adjusted when objects are loaded, and the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is automatically controlled according to the number of cleaning instruments, so that the device can achieve the best cleaning effect under the condition of saving energy as much as possible.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments.
Background
The medical instrument is the structure or device for medical use as the name implies, the medical instrument is one of the most basic and important components in the medical field, the types of the medical instrument are multiple, different medical instruments can be used for treating different diseases, specific medical instruments which need to be used are also provided in the endocrine department, some medical instruments are not disposable medical instruments, and after the medical instruments are used, the medical instruments are often required to be cleaned and sterilized, so that the subsequent use effect of the medical instruments is ensured.
Some current medical instrument degassing unit are provided with independent stirring structure in, but general stirring structure is unmovable, realizes the location stirring to the washing liquid, and clean effect is not good, is not provided with gravity in the degassing unit simultaneously and bears the weight of the mechanism, can't monitor the weight of the disinfection apparatus of joining, and the power of wasing the structure can't be adjusted according to the washing volume automatically, needs artifical real-time regulation, and troublesome is taken a lot of trouble, needs to carry out certain improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve some current medical instrument degassing unit and be provided with independent stirring structure in, but general stirring structure is unmovable, realize the location stirring to the washing liquid, clean effect is not good, not be provided with gravity in the degassing unit simultaneously and bear the weight of the mechanism, can't monitor the weight of the disinfection apparatus of joining, can't adjust the power of wasing the structure according to the washing volume automatically, need artifical real-time regulation, trouble problem that takes trouble, and the medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine of endocrine that provides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises a machine shell, wherein an upper cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine shell, an object taking cover is mounted on the upper cover through a hinge, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the upper cover, a base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the machine shell, an electric heating tube is arranged inside the base, a heat radiation disc is arranged on the top surface of the base, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the machine shell and used for rapid ultrasonic cleaning of medical instruments, a disinfecting screen cover is fixedly mounted on the base through a supporting body, a pressure bearing assembly is slidably mounted inside the disinfecting screen cover and used for stable bearing of the cleaning instruments, and an inner guide rail is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the disinfecting screen cover;
the pressure bearing assembly comprises a bearing inner plate and a bearing spring, the bearing spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the disinfection screen, the bearing inner plate is slidably installed on an inner guide rail, a middle pull shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing inner plate, a pull ring is fixedly installed at the top of the middle pull shaft, a trigger rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle pull shaft, and one end of the trigger rack extends to the outer side of the disinfection screen.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism comprises a shell, a plurality of ultrasonic cleaning heads are arranged at the top of the shell, an adjusting knob is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the shell, external meshing teeth are arranged outside the adjusting knob, and the trigger rack and the external meshing teeth are meshed and connected with each other.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner surface of the shell is obliquely provided with an inner diversion trench, and a plurality of UV sterilizing lamp tubes are annularly arranged in the shell cavity of the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of casing is provided with stirring clearance mechanism for diversified stirring of washing liquid, stirring clearance mechanism includes threaded spindle, spacing slide bar and reciprocal lead screw, driving motor's output shaft one end is provided with the pivot, and the one end fixed mounting of pivot has reciprocal lead screw, threaded spindle and spacing slide bar indulge the inside of putting fixed mounting at the casing, the removal stirring subassembly is installed to the last screw thread of reciprocal lead screw.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable stirring assembly comprises a sliding sleeve and a reciprocating sleeve, the reciprocating sleeve is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating sleeve is in sliding connection with a limiting sliding rod through a sliding hole formed in the reciprocating sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixedly mounted at one end of the reciprocating sleeve through a connecting shaft, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is rotatably provided with a threaded rotating sleeve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a stirring device, including sliding sleeve, screw thread commentaries on classics cover, sliding sleeve and screw thread axle sliding connection, screw thread commentaries on classics cover and screw thread axle threaded connection, the both sides that the screw thread changes the cover are installed the stirring leaf through installation axle rotation, the outside fixed mounting of installation axle has outer spring, the one end of outer spring and the lateral wall fixed connection that the screw thread changes the cover, be provided with outer rotary groove on the surface that the screw thread changes the cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of the movable stirring assembly is fixedly provided with an installation outer ring, and the inner side of the installation outer ring is fixedly provided with a cleaning inner ring through a connecting spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
be provided with circulation wiper mechanism on the lateral wall of casing for the circulation of apparatus washs fast, circulation wiper mechanism includes the circulation liquid case, the bottom fixed mounting of circulation liquid case has the circulating pipe, the outside fixed mounting of circulating pipe has the circulating pump, the one end fixed mounting of circulating pipe has the filter disc, fixed mounting has the drain pipe on the lateral wall of circulation liquid case, the drain pipe all is located the inboard of casing with the one end of circulating pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the steam generator is characterized in that a recovery water tank is arranged on the other side wall of the casing, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the recovery water tank, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is located on the inner side of the casing, and the recovery water tank is connected with the casing through an automatic air guide assembly and used for automatic air control and flow guide of steam.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
automatic air guide subassembly is including side air-blocking piece, air guide side pipe and connecting bend, the one end fixed mounting of connecting bend has air guide side pipe, the top fixed mounting of air guide side pipe has the installation axle sleeve, the inside of air guide side pipe is provided with the air guide hole, the inside of installation axle sleeve is provided with the interior inflation piece, the inside packing of interior inflation piece has a plurality of thermal expansion grains, the top fixed mounting of interior inflation piece has the removal axle, there is the side air-blocking piece through connecting axle fixed mounting on the lateral wall of removal axle, the outside of side air-blocking piece is provided with the air seal gasket, the one end inlay card of side air-blocking piece is in the air guide hole.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is arranged in the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, when the medical apparatus is cleaned, only the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism needs to be started, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism can utilize the cavitation action, the acceleration action and the direct current action of ultrasonic waves in liquid to directly and indirectly act on the liquid and dirt, so that the dirt layer is dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the cleaning purpose, the cleaning effect is better, meanwhile, a disinfection screen cover with a pressure bearing component is arranged in the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, before the cleaning, each medical apparatus needs to be arranged on the pressure bearing component, the bearing pressure on the bearing inner plate is gradually increased along with the increase of heavy objects, when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of a pressure bearing spring, the bearing inner plate can move downwards, when the bearing inner plate moves downwards, a trigger rack at the bottom of the inner plate can also move downwards to be meshed with external meshing teeth of an adjusting knob of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, thereby drive adjust knob and rotate, promote ultrasonic cleaning mechanism's power, design benefit, reasonable can realize when dress thing, adjust ultrasonic cleaning mechanism's power voluntarily, come the power of automatic control ultrasonic cleaning mechanism according to the how much of cleaning apparatus, make the device reach best cleaning performance under the condition of energy-conserving as far as possible.
2. In the invention, through the internal stirring cleaning mechanism, when cleaning is carried out, after a water source is put in, a driving motor can be directly started, the driving motor can drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod can drive a movable stirring component to move up and down, and a sliding sleeve and a thread rotating sleeve can also move up and down in the up and down displacement process, due to the threaded connection effect of the thread rotating sleeve and a thread shaft, the thread rotating sleeve can synchronously rotate in the moving process to drive stirring blades to rotate, so that the stirring of a water body is realized, the structure is designed into a movable stirring form, the comprehensiveness and thoroughness of water liquid stirring can be effectively ensured, the flow velocity of the water body is improved, a better cleaning effect is realized by matching with an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, meanwhile, because the stirring blades are designed to be rotatable in a vertical plane, when stirring is carried out, the water body generates different pressures on the stirring blades, can make it take place to last to deflect, angle automatic transformation function when having realized stirring leaf pivoted has further promoted the stirring effect to liquid, improves the cleaning performance, when reciprocating motion cover displacement, can drive its outside clearance inner circle and installation outer lane and remove, and the clearance inner circle can effectively clear up in real time the outside of inboard disinfection screen panel, avoids the impurity wall built-up, guarantees the whole outside cleanliness of disinfection screen panel.
3. According to the invention, the circulating cleaning mechanism is arranged outside, in the process of cleaning the instruments, the circulating pump of the circulating cleaning mechanism can be started, the circulating pump can suck the cleaned water body in through the circulating pipe, the water body can be filtered through the filter disc before being sucked in, and the filtered water body is discharged into the device through the liquid outlet pipe again to be reused for cleaning, so that the circulating cleaning treatment process of the medical instruments is completed, the cleaning thoroughness is ensured, meanwhile, as the inner surface of the casing is provided with the plurality of inner diversion grooves, during cleaning, the water body can rapidly flow through the plurality of inner diversion grooves, the auxiliary water body rapidly enters the circulating cleaning mechanism, the using effect of the circulating cleaning mechanism is ensured, and the water body flow rate is improved.
4. In the invention, a recovery water tank is arranged outside, after cyclic cleaning, cleaning liquid is recovered into the recovery water tank through a small liquid pump in the recovery water tank, an inner electric heating pipe is opened to raise the temperature in a machine shell, a second-step high-temperature sterilization process is carried out on instruments, the cleaning liquid recovered in the recovery water tank is heated at high temperature at the same time, steam is gradually generated by the cleaning liquid in the heating process, the high-temperature steam is guided upwards, thermal expansion particles in an inner expansion block of an automatic air guide component expand when being heated, so that the inner expansion block expands, the expanded inner expansion block drives a moving shaft to move upwards, a side air blocking block can be automatically lifted upwards, an air guide hole is communicated at the moment, the stored high-temperature steam can be quickly conducted through an air guide square pipe and enters the machine shell, and the medical instruments in the machine shell are subjected to third-step high-temperature steam sterilization treatment, reasonable in design is ingenious, combines together with other structures, makes medical instrument after circulating ultrasonic cleaning, and the liquid after usable washing produces vapor, can realize again controlling gas to vapor's automation, realizes effectively promoting the device's disinfection effect to the steam disinfection effect in the device.
5. According to the invention, a plurality of groups of UV sterilizing lamp tubes are arranged in the cavity of the shell in a surrounding manner, after steam sterilization treatment, the UV sterilizing lamp tubes can be opened for final effective surrounding dead-corner-free sterilization treatment, meanwhile, the electrothermal tubes are arranged at the bottom of the device, and the thermal radiation discs are arranged, so that when heating is carried out, the characteristic of hot air flowing upwards is utilized, the hot air is effectively radiated to each position in the device from bottom to top, and the heating effect and the heating rate in the device are stably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an enlarged combined three-dimensional structure of the endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a stirring cleaning mechanism in the endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a moving stirring assembly in the endocrine medical device cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a pressure bearing assembly in the endocrine medical device cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism in the endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure view of a housing of the endocrine medical device cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged exploded perspective structure of an automatic gas guide assembly in the cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged partially sectional perspective view of an inner expansion block in an endocrine medical device cleaning and disinfecting machine.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in the cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position B in the cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a drive motor; 2. an upper cover; 3. a fetching cover; 4. a stirring and cleaning mechanism; 41. a threaded shaft; 42. a limiting slide bar; 43. a reciprocating screw rod; 44. moving the stirring component; 441. a sliding sleeve; 442. screwing and sleeving; 443. a reciprocating sleeve; 444. stirring blades; 445. an outer rotary groove; 446. installing a shaft; 447. an outer spring; 45. cleaning the inner ring; 46. installing an outer ring; 47. a connecting spring; 5. a pressure bearing assembly; 51. a pull shaft is arranged in the middle; 52. a load bearing inner plate; 53. triggering the rack; 54. a pressure-bearing spring; 6. an inner guide rail; 7. a disinfection screen; 8. an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism; 81. an ultrasonic cleaning head; 82. a housing; 83. external gear teeth; 84. adjusting a knob; 9. a circulating cleaning mechanism; 91. a circulating liquid tank; 92. a circulation pump; 93. a circulation pipe; 94. a filter tray; 95. a liquid outlet pipe; 10. an automatic gas guide assembly; 101. a movable shaft; 102. a side air blocking block; 103. an airtight pad; 104. an inner expansion block; 105. installing a shaft sleeve; 106. an air guide square tube; 107. an air vent; 108. connecting a bent pipe; 109. thermal expansion particles; 11. a recovery water tank; 12. a liquid inlet pipe; 13. a heat radiation plate; 14. a base; 15. a UV germicidal lamp tube; 16. an inner diversion trench; 17. a housing; 18. and a support body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises a machine shell 17, wherein an upper cover 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine shell 17, an object taking cover 3 is installed on the upper cover 2 through a hinge, a driving motor 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper cover 2, a base 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine shell 17, an electric heating tube is arranged inside the base 14, a heat radiation disc 13 is arranged on the top surface of the base 14, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine shell 17 and used for rapid ultrasonic cleaning of medical instruments, a disinfecting screen 7 is fixedly installed on the base 14 through a support body 18, a pressure bearing assembly 5 is slidably installed inside the disinfecting screen 7 and used for stable bearing of the cleaning instruments, and an inner guide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfecting screen 7;
the pressure bearing assembly 5 comprises a bearing inner plate 52 and a bearing spring 54, the bearing spring 54 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the disinfection screen 7, the bearing inner plate 52 is slidably installed on the inner guide rail 6, a middle pull shaft 51 is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing inner plate 52, a pull ring is fixedly installed at the top of the middle pull shaft 51, a trigger rack 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle pull shaft 51, and one end of the trigger rack 53 extends to the outer side of the disinfection screen 7;
the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a shell 82, a plurality of ultrasonic cleaning heads 81 are arranged at the top of the shell 82, an adjusting knob 84 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the shell 82, external meshing teeth 83 are arranged outside the adjusting knob 84, and the trigger rack 53 and the external meshing teeth 83 are meshed and connected with each other;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: cleaning water is led in, the fetching cover 3 is opened, instruments to be cleaned and disinfected are placed in the disinfection screen cover 7, all medical instruments are arranged on the pressure bearing component 5, the bearing pressure on the bearing inner plate 52 is gradually increased along with the increase of the heavy objects, the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the bearing spring 54, the trigger rack 53 at the bottom of the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards when the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards, so that the bearing inner plate is meshed with the external meshing teeth 83 outside the adjusting knob 84 of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8, the adjusting knob 84 is driven to rotate, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is improved, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is automatically adjusted, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is automatically controlled according to the quantity of the cleaning instruments, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 can directly carry out direct cleaning on liquid and dirt by utilizing the cavitation action, the acceleration action and the straight-flow action of the ultrasonic waves in the liquid, The indirect effect is that the dirt layer is dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the purpose of cleaning;
an inner diversion trench 16 is obliquely arranged on the inner surface of the shell 17, and a plurality of UV sterilizing lamp tubes 15 are annularly arranged in the shell cavity of the shell 17;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: after steam sterilization, the UV sterilization lamp tube 15 can be opened to carry out final effective sterilization treatment without dead angle surrounding, after cleaning and sterilization, the upper cover 2 is opened, the bearing inner plate 52 is lifted to a certain position by pulling the pull ring at the top of the middle pull shaft 51, and the medical apparatus inside can be quickly taken out;
the inside of the casing 17 is provided with a stirring cleaning mechanism 4 for multi-directional stirring of the cleaning solution, the stirring cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a threaded shaft 41, a limit slide rod 42 and a reciprocating screw rod 43, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 1 is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the reciprocating screw rod 43, the threaded shaft 41 and the limit slide rod 42 are longitudinally and fixedly arranged inside the casing 17, a movable stirring component 44 is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 43 in a threaded manner, the movable stirring component 44 comprises a sliding sleeve 441 and a reciprocating sleeve 443, the reciprocating sleeve 443 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 43, the reciprocating sleeve 443 is in sliding connection with the limit slide rod 42 through a sliding hole arranged inside the reciprocating sleeve 443, one end of the reciprocating sleeve 443 is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 441 through a connecting shaft, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 441 is rotatably provided with a threaded rotating sleeve 442, and the sliding sleeve 441 is in sliding connection with the threaded shaft 41, the thread rotating sleeve 442 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft 41, the stirring blades 444 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the thread rotating sleeve 442 through a mounting shaft 446, an outer spring 447 is fixedly mounted outside the mounting shaft 446, one end of the outer spring 447 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the thread rotating sleeve 442, an outer rotating groove 445 is formed in the outer surface of the thread rotating sleeve 442, a mounting outer ring 46 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable stirring assembly 44, and a cleaning inner ring 45 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting outer ring 46 through a connecting spring 47;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: when cleaning is carried out, after a water source is put in, the driving motor 1 can be directly started, the driving motor 1 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 43 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 43 can drive the movable stirring assembly 44 to move up and down, the sliding sleeve 441 and the thread rotating sleeve 442 can also move up and down in the up and down displacement process, due to the threaded connection effect of the thread rotating sleeve 442 and the threaded shaft 41, the thread rotating sleeve 442 can synchronously rotate in the moving process to drive the stirring blades 444 to rotate, so that the stirring of the water body is realized, because the stirring blades 444 are designed to be rotatable in a vertical plane, when stirring is carried out, the water body can generate different pressures on the stirring blades 444, so that the stirring blades can continuously deflect, the automatic angle conversion function is realized when the stirring blades 444 rotate, and simultaneously the cleaning inner ring 45 and the mounting outer ring 46 outside the stirring blades can be driven to move when the reciprocating sleeve 443 is displaced, the cleaning inner ring 45 can effectively clean the outside of the disinfection screen 7 at the inner side in real time, so that impurities are prevented from being hung on the wall, and the cleanness of the whole outside of the disinfection screen 7 is ensured;
the side wall of the machine shell 17 is provided with a circulating cleaning mechanism 9 for circulating and rapidly cleaning instruments, the circulating cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a circulating liquid tank 91, the bottom of the circulating liquid tank 91 is fixedly provided with a circulating pipe 93, the outside of the circulating pipe 93 is fixedly provided with a circulating pump 92, one end of the circulating pipe 93 is fixedly provided with a filter disc 94, the side wall of the circulating liquid tank 91 is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe 95, and the liquid outlet pipe 95 and one end of the circulating pipe 93 are both positioned on the inner side of the machine shell 17;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: during cleaning of the medical instrument, the circulating pump 92 of the circulating cleaning mechanism 9 can be started, the circulating pump 92 can pump in the cleaned water body through the circulating pipe 93, the cleaned water body can be filtered through the filter disc 94 before being pumped in, and the filtered water body is discharged into the device through the liquid outlet pipe 95 again to be reused for cleaning, so that the circulating cleaning treatment process of the medical instrument is completed, the cleaning thoroughness is ensured, and during cleaning, the water liquid can rapidly flow through the plurality of inner guide grooves 16 to assist the water liquid to rapidly enter the circulating cleaning mechanism 9;
be provided with recovery water tank 11 on another lateral wall of casing 17, fixed mounting has feed liquor pipe 12 on recovery water tank 11's the lateral wall, the one end of feed liquor pipe 12 is located the inboard of casing 17, be connected through automatic air guide subassembly 10 between recovery water tank 11 and the casing 17 for the automatic accuse gas water conservancy diversion of steam, automatic air guide subassembly 10 is including the side choke piece 102, air guide side's pipe 106 and connecting bend 108, the one end fixed mounting of connecting bend 108 has air guide side's pipe 106, the top fixed mounting of air guide side's pipe 106 has installation axle sleeve 105, the inside of air guide side's pipe 106 is provided with air guide hole 107, the inside of installation axle sleeve 105 is provided with interior inflation piece 104, and interior inflation piece 104 adopts flexible rubber material, the intussuseption of interior inflation piece 104 is filled with a plurality of thermal expansion grain 109, and thermal expansion grain 109 adopts graphite powder granule material, the top fixed mounting of interior inflation piece 104 has removal axle 101, a side air blocking block 102 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable shaft 101 through a connecting shaft, an air sealing pad 103 is arranged outside the side air blocking block 102, and one end of the side air blocking block 102 is inserted into the air guide hole 107 in a clamping manner;
the specific implementation mode is as follows: after the circular cleaning, cleaning liquid is recycled into the recovery water tank 11 through a small liquid pump in the recovery water tank 11, an inner electric heating tube is started, the temperature in the machine shell 17 is raised, the high-temperature sterilization process of the second step is carried out on instruments, the cleaning liquid recycled in the recovery water tank 11 is heated at the same time at high temperature, steam is gradually generated in the cleaning liquid in the heating process, the high-temperature steam is guided upwards, thermal expansion particles 109 in an inner expansion block 104 of the automatic air guide assembly 10 expand when being heated, so that the inner expansion block 104 expands, the expanded inner expansion block 104 drives the movable shaft 101 to move upwards, the side air blocking block 102 can be automatically lifted upwards, at the moment, the air guide hole 107 is communicated, the stored high-temperature steam can be quickly conducted through the air guide square tube 106 and enters the machine shell 17, and the high-temperature steam sterilization process of the third step is carried out on the medical instruments in the machine shell 17.
The working principle is as follows: cleaning water is led in, the fetching cover 3 is opened, instruments to be cleaned and disinfected are placed in the disinfection screen cover 7, all medical instruments are arranged on the pressure bearing component 5, the bearing pressure on the bearing inner plate 52 is gradually increased along with the increase of the heavy objects, the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the bearing spring 54, the trigger rack 53 at the bottom of the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards when the bearing inner plate 52 moves downwards, so that the bearing inner plate is meshed with the external meshing teeth 83 outside the adjusting knob 84 of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8, the adjusting knob 84 is driven to rotate, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is improved, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is automatically adjusted, the power of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is automatically controlled according to the quantity of the cleaning instruments, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 can directly carry out direct cleaning on liquid and dirt by utilizing the cavitation action, the acceleration action and the straight-flow action of the ultrasonic waves in the liquid, The indirect effect makes the dirt layer dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the purpose of cleaning, when cleaning, after a water source is put in, the driving motor 1 can be directly started, the driving motor 1 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 43 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 43 can drive the movable stirring component 44 to move up and down, during the up and down displacement process, the sliding sleeve 441 and the threaded rotating sleeve 442 can also move up and down, due to the threaded connection effect of the threaded rotating sleeve 442 and the threaded shaft 41, the threaded rotating sleeve 442 can synchronously rotate during the movement process to drive the stirring blade 444 to rotate, so as to realize the stirring of the water body, as the stirring blade 444 is designed to be rotatable in a vertical plane, during the stirring, the water body generates different pressures on the stirring blade 444, so that the stirring blade 444 can continuously deflect, the automatic angle changing function while rotating is realized, when the reciprocating moving sleeve 443 displaces, the cleaning inner ring 45 and the mounting outer ring 46 outside the cleaning inner ring 45 can be driven to move, the cleaning inner ring 45 can effectively clean the outside of the disinfection screen 7 on the inner side in real time, impurities are prevented from hanging on the wall, the cleanness of the whole outside of the disinfection screen 7 is ensured, in the process of cleaning instruments, a circulating pump 92 of the circulating cleaning mechanism 9 can be started, the circulating pump 92 can pump in the cleaning water through a circulating pipe 93, the cleaning water can be filtered through a filter disc 94 before being pumped in, and is discharged into the device through a liquid outlet pipe 95 again for reuse and cleaning, the circulating cleaning treatment process of medical instruments is completed, the thoroughness of cleaning is ensured, in the cleaning process, the water can rapidly flow through a plurality of inner diversion grooves 16, the auxiliary water rapidly enters the circulating cleaning mechanism 9, after circulating cleaning is performed, the cleaning liquid is recovered into the recovery water tank 11 through a small liquid pump in the recovery water tank 11, and the inner electric heating pipe is started, the temperature in the machine shell 17 is raised, the high-temperature sterilization process of the second step is carried out on the instruments, the cleaning liquid recovered in the recovery water tank 11 can be heated at the same time by high temperature, the cleaning liquid can gradually generate steam in the heating process, the high-temperature steam is guided upwards, the thermal expansion particles 109 in the inner expansion block 104 of the automatic air guide assembly 10 can expand when being heated, so that the inner expansion block 104 expands, the expanded inner expansion block 104 drives the movable shaft 101 to move upwards, the side air blocking block 102 can be automatically lifted upwards, the air guide holes 107 are communicated at the moment, the stored high-temperature steam can be quickly conducted through the square pipe air guide 106 to enter the machine shell 17, the high-temperature steam sterilization process of the third step is carried out on the medical instruments in the machine shell 17, after the steam sterilization process, the UV sterilization lamp tube 15 can be opened for the final effective surrounding no-dead-angle sterilization process, after the cleaning and the sterilization, the upper cover 2 is opened, the inner bearing plate 52 is lifted to a certain position by pulling a pull ring on the top of the middle pull shaft 51, and the medical apparatus inside is quickly taken out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an endocrine medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting machine, includes casing (17), the top fixed mounting of casing (17) has upper cover (2), install through the hinge on upper cover (2) and get thing lid (3), the top fixed mounting of upper cover (2) has driving motor (1), the bottom fixed mounting of casing (17) has base (14), the inside of base (14) is provided with the electrothermal tube, be provided with heat radiation dish (13), its characterized in that on the top surface of base (14): an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism (8) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine shell (17) and used for quickly cleaning medical instruments by ultrasonic waves, a disinfection screen (7) is fixedly installed on the base (14) through a support body (18), a pressure bearing component (5) is installed inside the disinfection screen (7) in a sliding mode and used for stably bearing the cleaning instruments, and an inner guide rail (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfection screen (7);
the pressure bearing assembly (5) comprises a bearing inner plate (52) and a bearing spring (54), the bearing spring (54) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the disinfection screen (7), the bearing inner plate (52) is slidably installed on the inner guide rail (6), a middle pull shaft (51) is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing inner plate (52), a pull ring is fixedly installed at the top of the middle pull shaft (51), a trigger rack (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the middle pull shaft (51), and one end of the trigger rack (53) extends to the outer side of the disinfection screen (7).
2. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for the endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a housing (82), a plurality of ultrasonic cleaning heads (81) are arranged at the top of the housing (82), an adjusting knob (84) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the housing (82), external meshing teeth (83) are arranged outside the adjusting knob (84), and the trigger rack (53) and the external meshing teeth (83) are meshed and connected with each other.
3. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner surface of the casing (17) is provided with inner guide grooves (16) in an inclined manner, and a plurality of UV sterilizing lamps (15) are annularly arranged in the casing cavity of the casing (17).
4. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stirring and cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the casing (17) for stirring cleaning solution in multiple directions, the stirring and cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a threaded shaft (41), a limiting slide rod (42) and a reciprocating screw rod (43), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (1) is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the reciprocating screw rod (43), the threaded shaft (41) and the limiting slide rod (42) are longitudinally and fixedly arranged inside the casing (17), and a movable stirring assembly (44) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (43) in a threaded manner.
5. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 4, wherein the moving and stirring assembly (44) comprises a sliding sleeve (441) and a reciprocating sleeve (443), the reciprocating sleeve (443) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (43), the reciprocating sleeve (443) is in sliding connection with the limit sliding rod (42) through a sliding hole formed in the reciprocating sleeve (443), one end of the reciprocating sleeve (443) is fixedly provided with the sliding sleeve (441) through a connecting shaft, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve (441) is rotatably provided with the threaded rotating sleeve (442).
6. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for the endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sliding sleeve (441) is slidably connected with the threaded shaft (41), the threaded rotating sleeve (442) is threadedly connected with the threaded shaft (41), stirring blades (444) are rotatably installed on two sides of the threaded rotating sleeve (442) through an installation shaft (446), an outer spring (447) is fixedly installed outside the installation shaft (446), one end of the outer spring (447) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the threaded rotating sleeve (442), and an outer rotating groove (445) is formed in the outer surface of the threaded rotating sleeve (442).
7. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for the endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the movable stirring component (44) is fixedly provided with a mounting outer ring (46), and the inner side of the mounting outer ring (46) is fixedly provided with a cleaning inner ring (45) through a connecting spring (47).
8. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for the endocrine medical instruments as claimed in claim 7, wherein a circulating cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged on the side wall of the machine shell (17) and used for circulating and rapidly cleaning the instruments, the circulating cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a circulating liquid tank (91), a circulating pipe (93) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circulating liquid tank (91), a circulating pump (92) is fixedly installed outside the circulating pipe (93), a filter disc (94) is fixedly installed at one end of the circulating pipe (93), a liquid outlet pipe (95) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the circulating liquid tank (91), and the liquid outlet pipe (95) and one end of the circulating pipe (93) are both located on the inner side of the machine shell (17).
9. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments according to claim 8, characterized in that a recovery water tank (11) is arranged on the other side wall of the casing (17), a liquid inlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the recovery water tank (11), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (12) is located on the inner side of the casing (17), and the recovery water tank (11) is connected with the casing (17) through an automatic air guide assembly (10) for automatic air control and flow guide of steam.
10. The cleaning and disinfecting machine for endocrine medical instruments according to claim 9, characterized in that the automatic air guide assembly (10) comprises a side air blocking block (102), an air guide square tube (106) and a connecting bent tube (108), one end of the connecting bent tube (108) is fixedly provided with the air guide square tube (106), the top of the air guide square tube (106) is fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve (105), the inside of the air guide square tube (106) is provided with an air guide hole (107), the inside of the mounting sleeve (105) is provided with an inner expansion block (104), the inside of the inner expansion block (104) is filled with a plurality of thermal expansion particles (109), the top of the inner expansion block (104) is fixedly provided with a moving shaft (101), the side air blocking block (102) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving shaft (101) through a connecting shaft, the outside of the side air blocking block (102) is provided with an airtight pad (103), one end of the side air blocking block (102) is embedded into the air guide hole (107).
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| CN202111224638.XA CN113953259A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111224638.XA CN113953259A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine |
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| CN117000679A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-07 | 南通通力油泵有限公司 | Full-automatic ultrasonic cleaning device of fuel injection pump body |
| CN117032365A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-10 | 深圳洁盟技术股份有限公司 | Dynamic low-power consumption method and device for intelligent matrix type medical cleaning system |
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Application publication date: 20220121 |