CN113952805A - Bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus of bamboo charcoal production usefulness - Google Patents
Bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus of bamboo charcoal production usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN113952805A CN113952805A CN202111453263.4A CN202111453263A CN113952805A CN 113952805 A CN113952805 A CN 113952805A CN 202111453263 A CN202111453263 A CN 202111453263A CN 113952805 A CN113952805 A CN 113952805A
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- pipe
- bamboo charcoal
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- wall
- flue gas
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
- B01D5/009—Collecting, removing and/or treatment of the condensate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/008—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production, and relates to the technical field of bamboo charcoal correlation. The device comprises a charcoal burning kiln, wherein a parallel pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the charcoal burning kiln, one side of the parallel pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected to one side of a condensing device, the other side of the condensing device is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a water tank is arranged below the condensing device, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the water tank, and a collecting device is arranged at the front side of the water tank. According to the invention, the smoke is filtered by the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and then the tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid in the smoke are condensed and separated by using the gas transmission groove, the liquid injection cavity, the water pump and other structures together, so that the problem of atmospheric pollution caused by direct emission of the smoke is solved, and the tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid are separated, so that the smoke becomes available resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo charcoal correlation, in particular to a bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production.
Background
The bamboo charcoal is charcoal which is prepared by firing alpine moso bamboos which grow for more than three years at high temperature of nearly thousand degrees. Bamboo charcoal has a loose and porous structure, fine and porous molecules, hard texture and strong adsorption capacity, can purify air, eliminate peculiar smell, absorb moisture, prevent mildew, inhibit bacteria and expel parasites, can remove moisture and sweat when contacting with a human body, promotes blood circulation and metabolism of the human body, relieves fatigue, and is widely applied to daily life after being scientifically refined and processed.
The bamboo charcoal can generate a large amount of smoke in the production process, the smoke contains a large amount of tar, bamboo vinegar liquid and wood gas components, the smoke is directly discharged into the nature to cause air pollution, the tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid in the smoke still have utilization value, the bamboo vinegar liquid has the effects of resisting bacteria, disinfecting, promoting plant rooting and root absorption and the like, and can be used as a plant rooting promoter, a pesticide additive and an antibacterial agent for soil improvement, insect repelling of organic agriculture, a beautifying agent, a bathing agent and a medicine raw material in the aspect of agriculture; the tar can be used as a wood preservative and a deodorant, and also can be used as a dermatitis medicine, so that the available resources are wasted while air pollution is caused by direct discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device comprises a charcoal burning kiln, wherein a parallel pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the charcoal burning kiln, one side of the parallel pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected to one side of a condensing device, the other side of the condensing device is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a water tank is placed below the condensing device, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner surface of the water tank, and a collecting device is placed on the front side of the water tank.
Preferably, the parallel pipe comprises a parallel pipe wall, an air inlet pipeline and a gas transmission pipeline, and the air inlet pipeline and the gas transmission pipeline are arranged in the parallel pipe wall.
Preferably, the parallel pipe walls are made of heat conducting materials.
Preferably, the gas-supply pipe is including pipe wall, fixed block, spout, first filter, second filter, tube door, handle, pipe wall one end fixed connection in the gas-supply pipe way the inside fixed mounting of pipe wall has two fixed blocks, the fixed block inside surface all is equipped with the spout, spout sliding connection is in first filter and second filter, the tube door is installed to pipe wall lateral wall internal rotation, the tube door is located first filter and second filter installation department, tube door fixed surface installs the handle.
Preferably, the condensing device comprises a cylinder wall, a gas transmission groove, a liquid injection cavity, a sealing plate, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid inlet, a liquid discharge port, an air inlet, an air outlet, a material discharge port and a material discharge pipe, wherein the gas transmission groove is arranged in the cylinder wall, the sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cylinder wall on the gas transmission groove, the gas transmission groove penetrates through the side wall of the sealing plate, the liquid injection cavity is formed between the sealing plate and the gas transmission groove and the cylinder wall, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder wall, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder wall, the liquid inlet is arranged on the top of the cylinder wall, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid injection cavity through the liquid inlet, the liquid discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the cylinder wall, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the front side and the back side, the pipe wall is fixedly connected inside the cylinder wall through the air inlet, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the cylinder wall through the air outlet, the discharge port is formed in the position, close to the air outlet, of the bottom of the cylinder wall, and the discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cylinder wall at the discharge port.
Preferably, the pipe wall, the cylinder wall, the gas transmission groove, the sealing plate and the discharge pipe are all made of heat-conducting and anti-corrosion materials.
Preferably, the water pump is including pump, infusion mouth, liquid suction pipe, fixing base, the pump top is equipped with the infusion mouth, feed liquor pipe fixed connection in the infusion mouth, pump side fixed mounting has the liquid suction pipe, pump bottom fixed mounting has the fixing base, fixing base fixed connection in water tank internal surface bottom.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, a partition plate, a sliding column, a sliding plate, vertical sliding grooves and a handle, the partition plate is fixedly mounted inside the collecting box, the sliding column is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the partition plate, the sliding plate is sleeved outside the sliding column, the vertical sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the vertical sliding grooves, and the handle is fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical sliding grooves.
Preferably, the discharge pipe is located at the top of the collecting box.
Preferably, the surface of the sliding column is tightly attached to the vertical sliding chute, and the separation plate, the sliding column, the sliding plate and the vertical sliding chute separate the collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus for bamboo charcoal production uses through the cooperation of structures such as parallelly connected pipe wall, admission line, gas transmission pipeline, makes the high temperature of flue gas can the reutilization, has practiced thrift the required heat of burning charcoal kiln heating oxygen, has solved the direct emission of flue gas high temperature and has caused extravagant problem.
2. This bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus that bamboo charcoal production was used filters the flue gas through first filter and second filter, and other structures such as rethread gas transmission groove, notes liquid chamber, water pump use jointly, carry out the condensation separation to tar and bamboo vinegar in the flue gas, separate tar and bamboo vinegar when having solved the direct emission of flue gas and can lead to the problem of atmosphere pollution, make it become usable resource.
3. This bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus that bamboo charcoal production used collects and simple separation liquid tar and liquid bamboo vinegar liquid through collecting structures such as box, division board, sliding plate, has solved the trouble problem of liquid tar and liquid bamboo vinegar liquid collection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a parallel pipe structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the gas delivery pipe portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially shown view of a gas pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of the condensing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the condensing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the collecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a charcoal burning kiln; 2. connecting pipes in parallel; 3. a gas delivery pipe; 4. a condensing unit; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a collection device; 21. parallel pipe walls; 22. an air intake duct; 23. a gas pipeline; 31. a tube wall; 32. a fixed block; 33. a chute; 34. a first filter plate; 35. a second filter plate; 36. a tube door; 37. a handle; 41. a cylinder wall; 42. a gas transmission groove; 43. a liquid injection cavity; 44. a sealing plate; 45. a liquid inlet pipe; 46. a liquid discharge pipe; 47. a liquid inlet; 48. a liquid discharge port; 49. an air inlet; 410. an exhaust port; 411. a discharge outlet; 412. a discharge pipe; 71. a pump; 72. a water delivery port; 73. a water pumping pipe; 74. a fixed seat; 81. a collection box; 82. a partition plate; 83. a traveler; 84. a sliding plate; 85. a vertical chute; 86. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention relates to a bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production, which comprises a charcoal burning kiln 1, wherein a parallel pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the charcoal burning kiln 1, one side of the parallel pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a gas pipe 3, the other end of the gas pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of a condensing device 4, the other side of the condensing device 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 5, a water tank 6 is placed below the condensing device 4, a water pump 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner surface of the water tank 6, and a collection device 8 is placed at the front side of the water tank 6.
In one embodiment, for the parallel pipe 2, the parallel pipe 2 includes a parallel pipe wall 21, an air inlet pipe 22 and a gas transmission pipe 23, and the air inlet pipe 22 and the gas transmission pipe 23 are disposed in the parallel pipe wall 21, so that oxygen is input into the charcoal burning kiln 1 through the air inlet pipe 22, and the flue gas after charcoal burning is input into the condensing device 4 through the gas transmission pipe 23, thereby realizing oxygen supply and flue gas exhaust of the charcoal burning kiln 1.
In an embodiment, for the parallel tube wall 21, the parallel tube wall 21 is made of a heat conducting material, so that the parallel tube wall 21 is made of a heat conducting material, and the air inlet tube 22 and the air delivery tube 23 are arranged such that when the air delivery tube 23 delivers air, the discharged high heat is absorbed by the parallel tube wall 21 and guided to the oxygen in the air inlet tube 22, so that the temperature of the oxygen is raised before entering the charcoal burning kiln 1, and the heat of the discharged flue gas is reduced, thereby avoiding waste caused by the fact that the oxygen needs to consume internal heat to heat the oxygen after entering the charcoal burning kiln 1, and facilitating subsequent condensation after the heat of the flue gas is reduced.
In one embodiment, for the above gas transmission pipe 3, the gas transmission pipe 3 includes a pipe wall 31, a fixed block 32, a sliding groove 33, a first filter plate 34, a second filter plate 35, a pipe door 36, and a handle 37, one end of the pipe wall 31 is fixedly connected to the gas transmission pipe 23, two fixed blocks 32 are fixedly installed inside the pipe wall 31, the sliding grooves 33 are respectively disposed on the inner side surfaces of the fixed blocks 32, the sliding grooves 33 are slidably connected to the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35, the pipe door 36 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the pipe wall 31, the pipe door 36 is located at the installation position of the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35, the handle 37 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pipe door 36, so that when the flue gas passes through the pipe wall 31, the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35 perform double-layer filtration on the flue gas to block impurities in the flue gas, when the device is idle, the accessible is opened pipe door 36 and is taken out first filter 34 and second filter 35 from spout 33 in the fixed block 32, washs, and then has realized the filtration of impurity in the flue gas and to the washing of filter, the recycling of being convenient for.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned condensing apparatus 4, the condensing apparatus 4 includes a cylindrical wall 41, a gas transmission groove 42, a liquid injection cavity 43, a sealing plate 44, a liquid inlet pipe 45, a liquid discharge pipe 46, a liquid inlet 47, a liquid discharge port 48, an air inlet 49, an air outlet 410, a material discharge port 411, and a material discharge pipe 412, the gas transmission groove 42 is disposed in the cylindrical wall 41, the sealing plate 44 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the cylindrical wall 41 of the gas transmission groove 42, the gas transmission groove 42 penetrates through a side wall of the sealing plate 44, the liquid injection cavity 43 is formed between the sealing plate 44 and the cylindrical wall 41 and the gas transmission groove 42, the liquid inlet pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical wall 41, the liquid discharge pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical wall 41, the liquid inlet 47 is disposed on the top of the cylindrical wall 41, the liquid inlet pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the liquid injection cavity 43 through the liquid inlet 47, the liquid discharge port 48 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder wall 41, the liquid discharge pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the liquid injection cavity 43 through the liquid discharge port 48, the air inlet 49 and the air outlet 410 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the cylinder wall 41, the pipe wall 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder wall 41 through the air inlet 49, the discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder wall 41 through the air outlet 410, the discharge port 411 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder wall 41 close to the air outlet 410, the discharge pipe 412 is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the cylinder wall 41 at the discharge port 411, so that the flue gas is input into the cylinder wall 41 through the air inlet 49 through the pipe wall 31, the flue gas enters the gas transmission groove 42 when in the cylinder wall 41, at the moment, the cooling liquid enters the liquid injection cavity 43 through the liquid inlet 47 from the liquid inlet pipe 45, the flue gas exchanges heat with the cooling liquid in the gas transmission groove 42, and tar, the cooled flue gas, The bamboo vinegar liquid is solidified and flows downwards along the wall of the gas transmission groove 42, the condensed smoke is discharged through the gas exhaust port 411, the cooling liquid in the liquid injection cavity 43 flows into the water tank 6 along the liquid discharge pipe 46 through the liquid discharge port 48 at the bottom of the cylinder wall 41, so that the condensation and separation of tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid in the condensation device are realized, and meanwhile, the replacement of the cooling liquid in the liquid injection cavity 43 is realized, and the continuous use is facilitated.
In one embodiment, for the pipe wall 31, the cylinder wall 41, the gas transmission groove 42, the sealing plate 44 and the material discharge pipe 412, the pipe wall 31, the cylinder wall 41, the gas transmission groove 42, the sealing plate 44 and the material discharge pipe 412 are all made of heat-conducting and anti-corrosion materials, so that the heat-conducting and anti-corrosion materials are adopted, the condensation efficiency is improved, and the durability of the device is greatly reduced due to high temperature and corrosion of flue gas, and the durability of the device is improved.
In an embodiment, for the above water pump 7, the water pump 7 includes a pump 71, a liquid inlet 72, a liquid pumping pipe 73, and a fixing seat 74, the top of the pump 71 is provided with the liquid inlet 72, the liquid inlet pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet 72, the side of the pump 71 is fixedly provided with the liquid pumping pipe 73, the bottom of the pump 71 is fixedly provided with the fixing seat 74, and the fixing seat 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the water tank 6, so that the pump 71 pumps the cooling liquid in the water tank 6 to the liquid inlet 72 through the liquid pumping pipe 73 and then to the liquid injection cavity 43 through the liquid inlet pipe 45, and the fixing seat 74 detachably mounts the pump 71 inside the water tank 6, thereby realizing the recycling of the cooling liquid.
In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned collecting device 8, the collecting device 8 comprises a collecting box 81, a partition plate 82, a sliding column 83, a sliding plate 84, a vertical chute 85, a handle 86, a partition plate 82 is fixedly arranged in the collection box 81, a sliding column 83 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the partition plate 82, a sliding plate 84 is sleeved outside the sliding column 83, vertical sliding grooves 85 are arranged at two sides of the sliding plate 84, the sliding plate 84 is slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove 85, a handle 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical sliding groove 85, thereby collecting the discharged liquid tar and liquid bamboo vinegar through the collecting box 81, slowly pumping up the sliding plate 84 after the collection, clarification and precipitation are completed, due to the fact that the densities of the tar and the clarified bamboo vinegar are different, layering can occur, the tar can flow into the other separation cavity from the gap at the bottom of the sliding plate 84, and therefore collection and simple separation of the tar and the bamboo vinegar are achieved.
In one embodiment, as for the above-mentioned discharge pipe 412, the discharge pipe 412 is located at the top of the collection box 81, so that the liquid tar and the liquid bamboo vinegar can directly flow into the collection box 81 through the discharge pipe 412, thereby facilitating the collection of the liquid tar and the liquid bamboo vinegar.
In one embodiment, the sliding column 83 is closely attached to the vertical sliding groove 85, and the separation plate 82, the sliding column 83, the sliding plate 84 and the vertical sliding groove 85 separate the collecting box 81, so that the collecting box 81 is divided into two separated chambers by the above structure, thereby facilitating simple separation of the liquid tar and the liquid bamboo vinegar and further facilitating separate collection thereof again.
In summary, the following steps:
1. the invention uses the structures of the parallel pipe wall 21, the air inlet pipeline 22, the gas transmission pipeline 23 and the like in a matching way, so that the high temperature of the flue gas can be utilized for the second time, the heat required by heating the oxygen in the charcoal burning kiln 1 is saved, and the problem of waste caused by the direct emission of the high temperature of the flue gas is solved.
2. According to the invention, the smoke is filtered through the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35, and then the tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid in the smoke are condensed and separated through the common use of other structures such as the gas transmission groove 42, the liquid injection cavity 43, the water pump 7 and the like, so that the problem of atmospheric pollution caused by direct emission of the smoke is solved, and the tar and the bamboo vinegar liquid are separated at the same time, so that the smoke becomes available resources.
3. The invention collects and simply separates the liquid tar and the liquid bamboo vinegar liquid through the structures of the collecting box 81, the partition plate 82, the sliding plate 84 and the like, thereby solving the problem of troublesome collection of the liquid tar and the liquid bamboo vinegar liquid.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus that bamboo charcoal production was used, includes burns charcoal kiln (1), its characterized in that, it has parallel pipe (2) to burn charcoal kiln (1) top fixed mounting, parallel pipe (2) one side fixed connection is in gas-supply pipe (3) one end, gas-supply pipe (3) other end fixed connection is in condensing equipment (4) one side, condensing equipment (4) opposite side fixed connection has delivery pipe (5), water tank (6) have been placed to condensing equipment (4) below, water tank (6) internal surface bottom fixed mounting has water pump (7), collection device (8) have been placed to water tank (6) front side.
2. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 1, wherein the parallel pipe (2) comprises a parallel pipe wall (21), an air inlet pipe (22) and a gas transmission pipe (23), and the air inlet pipe (22) and the gas transmission pipe (23) are arranged in the parallel pipe wall (21).
3. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 2, wherein the parallel pipe walls (21) are of heat conducting material.
4. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 2, the gas transmission pipe (3) comprises a pipe wall (31), a fixed block (32), a sliding chute (33), a first filter plate (34), a second filter plate (35), a pipe door (36) and a handle (37), one end of the pipe wall (31) is fixedly connected with the gas transmission pipeline (23), two fixing blocks (32) are fixedly arranged inside the pipe wall (31), the inner side surfaces of the fixed blocks (32) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (33), the sliding chutes (33) are connected with the first filter plate (34) and the second filter plate (35) in a sliding way, pipe door (36) are installed to pipe wall (31) lateral wall internal rotation, pipe door (36) are located first filter (34) and second filter (35) installation department, pipe door (36) surface fixed mounting have handle (37).
5. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 4, wherein the condensing device (4) comprises a cylinder wall (41), a gas transmission groove (42), a liquid injection cavity (43), a sealing plate (44), a liquid inlet pipe (45), a liquid discharge pipe (46), a liquid inlet (47), a liquid discharge port (48), an air inlet (49), an air outlet (410), a material discharge port (411) and a material discharge pipe (412), the gas transmission groove (42) is arranged in the cylinder wall (41), the sealing plate (44) is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cylinder wall (41) of the cylinder wall (42), the gas transmission groove (42) penetrates through the side wall of the sealing plate (44), the liquid injection cavity (43) is formed between the sealing plate (44) and the gas transmission groove (42) and the cylinder wall (41), the liquid inlet pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder wall (41), the bottom of the cylinder wall (41) is fixedly connected with the liquid discharge pipe (46), the top of the cylinder wall (41) is provided with the liquid inlet (47), the liquid inlet pipe (45) is fixedly connected with the liquid injection cavity (43) through the liquid inlet (47), the bottom of the cylinder wall (41) is provided with the liquid outlet (48), the liquid outlet pipe (46) is fixedly connected with the liquid injection cavity (43) through the liquid outlet (48), the front side and the rear side of the cylinder wall (41) are provided with the air inlet (49) and the air outlet (410), the pipe wall (31) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the cylinder wall (41) through the air inlet (49), the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the cylinder wall (41) through the exhaust port (410), the bottom of the cylinder wall (41) is provided with the discharge opening (411) near the exhaust opening (410), the lower surface of the cylinder wall (41) is fixedly provided with the discharge pipe (412) at the discharge opening (411).
6. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 5, wherein the tube wall (31), the tube wall (41), the gas transmission groove (42), the sealing plate (44) and the discharge tube (412) are all heat-conducting and anti-corrosion materials.
7. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 5, wherein the water pump (7) comprises a pump (71), an infusion port (72), a liquid pumping pipe (73) and a fixing seat (74), the infusion port (72) is arranged at the top of the pump (71), the liquid inlet pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the infusion port (72), the liquid pumping pipe (73) is fixedly installed at the side of the pump (71), the fixing seat (74) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pump (71), and the fixing seat (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the water tank (6).
8. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 1, wherein the collection device (8) comprises a collection box (81), a partition plate (82), a sliding column (83), a sliding plate (84), a vertical sliding chute (85) and a handle (86), the partition plate (82) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (81), the sliding column (83) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the partition plate (82), the sliding plate (84) is sleeved outside the sliding column (83), the vertical sliding chutes (85) are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate (84), the sliding plate (84) is slidably connected to the vertical sliding chute (85), and the handle (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical sliding chute (85).
9. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 8, wherein the discharge pipe (412) is located at the top of the collection box (81).
10. The bamboo charcoal flue gas treatment device for bamboo charcoal production according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the sliding column (83) is closely attached to the vertical chute (85), and the separation plate (82), the sliding column (83), the sliding plate (84) and the vertical chute (85) separate the collection box (81).
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| CN202111453263.4A CN113952805A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Bamboo charcoal flue gas processing apparatus of bamboo charcoal production usefulness |
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Application publication date: 20220121 |