CN113952630B

CN113952630B - Phototherapy cabin

Info

Publication number: CN113952630B
Application number: CN202111468277.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康建喜; 胡永岚; 张国辉; 谢静
Original assignee: Guan Yeolight Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guan Yeolight Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-03
Also published as: CN113952630A

Abstract

The application provides a phototherapy cabin, including: the cabin body, phototherapy assembly and lifting assembly; the treatment cavity is arranged in the cabin body, and the bottom of the treatment cavity is provided with a supporting surface for supporting a patient; the phototherapy component is arranged at the top of the treatment cavity through the lifting component; the lifting assembly is used for driving the phototherapy assembly to move up and down along a first direction when in action, and the first direction is perpendicular to the supporting surface; the phototherapy assembly is configured to emit therapeutic light toward the support surface. The application provides a phototherapy cabin, has improved the irradiance of penetrating into patient focus region, has reduced the required time of treatment, has improved treatment efficiency.

Description

Phototherapy cabin

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates generally to the field of phototherapy, and in particular, to a phototherapy cabin.

Background

The phototherapy cabin mainly irradiates the human body with therapeutic light so as to play a role of auxiliary treatment;

in the prior art, due to structural limitations, the distance from the phototherapy component to the surface of the human body is generally long, so that the radiation energy of the radiation to the focus area per unit time is low, and the treatment time is long.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing drawbacks or shortcomings of the prior art, it is desirable to provide a phototherapy cabin that solves the above technical problems.

The application provides a phototherapy cabin, including:

the cabin body is internally provided with a treatment cavity, and the bottom of the treatment cavity is provided with a supporting surface for supporting a patient;

the phototherapy component is arranged at the top of the treatment cavity through the lifting component; the lifting assembly is used for driving the phototherapy assembly to move up and down along a first direction when moving, and the first direction is perpendicular to the supporting surface; the phototherapy assembly is configured to emit therapeutic light toward the support surface.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the phototherapy component comprises:

the first phototherapy plate is arranged in the treatment cavity and is provided with a first phototherapy surface close to one end of the supporting surface and a connecting surface far away from one end of the supporting surface and used for being connected with the lifting assembly;

and the first light sources are arranged on the first phototherapy surface.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the phototherapy component further comprises:

the second phototherapy plates are hinged on two sides of the first phototherapy plate through hinge shafts and are provided with second phototherapy surfaces close to one end of the supporting surface; the hinge shaft is arranged along a second direction, and the second direction is parallel to the axial direction of the treatment cavity;

a plurality of second light sources mounted on the second phototherapy surface;

the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first phototherapy plate;

and the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and used for driving the second phototherapy plate to rotate along the hinge shaft.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the first phototherapy plate and/or the second phototherapy plate are of arc-shaped plate structures.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a first distance sensor is arranged on the first phototherapy surface; the cabin body is provided with a first control unit;

the first distance sensor is used for detecting a first detection distance between the first distance sensor and a patient;

the input end of the first control unit is connected with the first distance sensor, the output end of the first control unit is connected with the lifting assembly, and the first control unit is configured to:

receiving the first detection distance;

and controlling the lifting assembly to act according to the first detection distance, so that the first detection distance is within a first set distance range.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a first air bag body is arranged on the first phototherapy surface, and a first air pump unit is arranged on the cabin body;

the input end of the first air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the first air pump unit is connected with the first air bag body through a first electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the first control unit is connected with the first electromagnetic valve; the first control unit is further configured to open the first electromagnetic valve when the first detection distance is determined to be smaller than a first safety distance, so that the first air bag body is inflated.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a second distance sensor is arranged on the second phototherapy surface, and a second control unit is arranged on the cabin body;

the second distance sensor is used for detecting a second detection distance between the second distance sensor and a patient;

the input end of the second control unit is connected with the second distance sensor, and the output end of the second control unit is connected with the driving assembly; the second control unit is configured to:

receiving the second detection distance;

and controlling the driving assembly to act according to the second detection distance, so that the second detection distance is within a second set distance range.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a second air bag body is arranged on the second phototherapy surface, and a second air pump unit is arranged on the cabin body;

the input end of the second air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the second air pump unit is connected with the second air bag body through a second electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the second control unit is connected with the second electromagnetic valve; the second control unit is further configured to open the second electromagnetic valve when the second detection distance is smaller than a second safety distance, so that the second air bag body is inflated.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the mounting plate is arranged along the direction parallel to the supporting surface, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting surface;

the lifting assembly is arranged between the top of the treatment cavity and the top of the mounting plate, and comprises at least two lifting units arranged along a second direction; the first distance sensors are at least two and are arranged corresponding to the lifting units.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the phototherapy component is provided with a plurality of phototherapy components and is respectively corresponding to the human body.

The beneficial effects of this application lie in: the phototherapy component is arranged at the top of the treatment cavity through the lifting component; the lifting assembly is used for driving the phototherapy assembly to move up and down along a first direction when in action, and the first direction is perpendicular to the supporting surface; the phototherapy assembly is configured to emit therapeutic light toward the support surface. Therefore, after a patient enters the treatment cavity and lies on the supporting surface, the lifting position of the phototherapy component can be adjusted through the lifting component, so that the distance between the phototherapy component and the patient can be adjusted, irradiance of a focus area of the patient can be improved, time required for treatment can be shortened, and treatment efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a phototherapy cabin provided in the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the phototherapy unit 4 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the second phototherapy board 42 shown in FIG. 2 is rotated around the hinge shaft 45;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first and second air bag bodies 61, 62 shown in fig. 3 after inflation;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the first phototherapy board 41 shown in fig. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting assembly 7 shown in fig. 5 when driving the first phototherapy board 41 to incline;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of two phototherapy units 4 disposed in the cabin 1 shown in fig. 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of nine phototherapy units 4 disposed in the cabin 1 shown in fig. 1;

reference numerals in the drawings:

1. a cabin body; 2. a treatment cavity; 3. a support surface; 4. a phototherapy assembly; 41. a first phototherapy panel; 42. a second phototherapy panel; 43. a first light source; 44. a second light source; 45. a hinge shaft; 46. a mounting plate; 51. a first distance sensor; 52. a second distance sensor; 61. a first balloon; 62. a second air bag body; 7. a lifting assembly; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a second electric cylinder; 82. a chute; 83. a slide block; 9. and a third light source.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the invention are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are schematic diagrams of a phototherapy cabin provided in the present application, comprising:

the treatment device comprises a cabin body 1, wherein a treatment cavity 2 is arranged in the cabin body, and a supporting surface 3 for supporting a patient is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cavity 2;

the phototherapy component 4 is arranged at the top of the treatment cavity 2 through the lifting component 7; the lifting assembly 7 is used for driving the phototherapy assembly 4 to lift along a first direction when moving, and the first direction is perpendicular to the supporting surface 3; the phototherapy assembly 4 is adapted to emit therapeutic light towards the support surface 3.

In this embodiment, the lifting component 7 is a first electric cylinder, the first electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the therapeutic cavity 2, a piston rod of the first electric cylinder is disposed along the first direction and is connected with the phototherapy component 4, and the lifting position of the phototherapy component 4 can be adjusted by driving the extension length of the piston rod of the first electric cylinder; in other embodiments, the lifting assembly may be a ball screw pair driven by a driving motor, a linear motor, or the like.

Specifically, a cabin door is arranged on the cabin 1, and a patient can enter the treatment cavity 2 through the cabin door and lie on the supporting surface 3.

Preferably, the third light source 9 is fixedly mounted on the support surface 3, and the third light source 9 can emit therapeutic light to the back of the patient when the patient lies on the support surface 3. Preferably, the supporting surface 3 is an arc surface to enlarge the irradiation area of the third light source 9;

after the patient lies on the supporting surface 3, the lifting position of the phototherapy component 4 can be adjusted through the lifting component 7, so that the distance between the phototherapy component 4 and the patient can be adjusted, irradiance of the focus area of the patient can be improved, time required for treatment can be shortened, and treatment efficiency can be improved.

In a preferred embodiment, the phototherapy assembly 4 comprises:

a first phototherapy board 41 disposed in the treatment cavity 2, and having a first phototherapy surface near one end of the support surface 3 and a connection surface far from one end of the support surface and used for connecting with the lifting assembly 7;

a plurality of first light sources 43 are mounted on the first phototherapy surface.

Specifically, in use, the lifting assembly 7 is driven to lift the first phototherapy board 41, so as to adjust the distance from the first phototherapy surface to the patient.

In a preferred embodiment, the phototherapy assembly further comprises:

the second phototherapy boards 42 are hinged on two sides of the first phototherapy board 41 through a hinge shaft 45, and are provided with second phototherapy surfaces close to one end of the supporting surface 3; the hinge shaft is arranged along a second direction, and the second direction is parallel to the axial direction of the treatment cavity 2;

a plurality of second light sources 44 mounted on the second phototherapy surface;

the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected with the first phototherapy plate 41;

and a driving assembly 8 mounted on the mounting plate 46 for driving the second phototherapy plate 42 to rotate along the hinge shaft 45.

In this embodiment, two second phototherapy boards 42 are hinged to two sides of the support surface 3 respectively;

specifically, the mounting plate 46 is installed between the lifting assembly 7 and the first phototherapy board 41, in this embodiment, one end of the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected with the free end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting surface of the first phototherapy board 41.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 8 includes:

a second cylinder 81 mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 46 in the first direction;

a chute 82 disposed at an end of the second phototherapy board 42 away from the second phototherapy surface; the extending direction of the sliding groove 82 is perpendicular to the hinge shaft 45;

a slider 83 slidably mounted in the chute 82; the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 81 is hinged with the sliding block 83;

since the extending direction of the sliding groove 82 is perpendicular to the hinge shaft 45, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 81 is hinged to the sliding block 83, so that the sliding block 83 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 82 by driving the extending length of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 81, so as to drive the second phototherapy board 42 to rotate along the hinge shaft 45.

In a preferred embodiment, the first light therapy plate 41 and/or the second light therapy plate 42 have an arc-shaped plate-like structure to expand the irradiation area of the third light source 9.

Specifically, the first light source 43, the second light source 44, and the third light source 9 may be any of the following:

1. LED lamp beads are arranged in an arrangement mode;

2. LED lamp strips arranged in an array manner;

3. a flexible OLED lamp;

4. combinations of at least two of the foregoing

Example 2

In this embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a first distance sensor 51 is mounted on the first phototherapy surface; the cabin body 1 is provided with a first control unit;

the first distance sensor 51 is used for detecting a first detection distance between the first distance sensor and a patient;

the input end of the first control unit is connected with the first distance sensor 51, the output end of the first control unit is connected with the lifting assembly 7, and the first control unit is configured to:

receiving the first detection distance;

and controlling the lifting assembly 7 to act according to the first detection distance so that the first detection distance is within a first set distance range.

Preferably, the first distance sensor 51 is installed at a position near the middle of the first phototherapy surface.

Specifically, the first set distance range needs to be set according to actual needs, for example, in this embodiment, the first set distance range is 15-20cm; the first control unit is specifically configured to:

when the first detection distance is judged to be larger than 20cm, the lifting assembly 7 is controlled to drive the first phototherapy surface to descend;

and when the second detection distance is less than 15cm, controlling the lifting assembly 7 to drive the first phototherapy surface to lift.

Through the structure, the lifting assembly 7 can be automatically controlled to be lifted to a proper position or a set position according to the actual distance from the first phototherapy surface to a patient, the intellectualization of the treatment process is realized, no special personnel are required to be arranged for position adjustment, the manpower resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, a second distance sensor 52 is mounted on the second phototherapy surface, and a second control unit is mounted on the cabin 1;

the second distance sensor 52 is configured to detect a second detection distance between the patient and the second distance sensor;

the input end of the second control unit is connected with the second distance sensor 52, and the output end of the second control unit is connected with the driving assembly 8; the second control unit is configured to:

receiving the second detection distance;

and controlling the driving assembly 8 to act according to the second detection distance so that the second detection distance is within a second set distance range.

Specifically, the second set distance range needs to be set according to actual needs, for example, in this embodiment, the second set distance range is 15-20cm; the second control unit is specifically configured to:

when the second detection distance is judged to be larger than 20cm, the driving assembly 8 is controlled to drive the second phototherapy board 42 to rotate along the direction approaching to the patient;

and when the second detection distance is less than 15cm, controlling the driving assembly 8 to drive the second phototherapy board to rotate along the direction 42 away from the patient.

Through the structure, the driving assembly 8 can be automatically controlled to rotate to a proper position or a set position according to the actual distance from the second phototherapy surface to a patient, so that the intellectualization of the treatment process is further realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the occupation of human resources is reduced.

Example 3

In this embodiment, the mounting plate 46 is disposed parallel to the supporting surface, and the bottom of the mounting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting surface;

the lifting assembly 7 is arranged between the top of the treatment cavity 2 and the top of the mounting plate 46, and the lifting assembly 7 comprises at least two lifting units arranged along the second direction; the first distance sensors are at least two and are arranged corresponding to the lifting units.

In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 7 includes two lifting units arranged along the second direction, which are a first lifting unit and a second lifting unit respectively; that is, the first lifting unit and the second lifting unit are respectively used for driving the lifting movement of the two ends of the mounting plate 46; the first distance sensors are correspondingly provided with two first end distance sensors and second end distance sensors, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the first phototherapy board 41;

the first control unit is specifically configured to:

receiving a first end detection distance detected by a first end sensor;

controlling the first lifting unit to act according to the first end detection distance so that the first end detection distance is within a first set distance range;

receiving a second end detection distance detected by a second end sensor;

controlling the second lifting unit to act according to the second end detection distance so that the second end detection distance is within a first set distance range;

preferably, the first lifting unit and the second lifting unit are electric cylinders, the electric cylinders are fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment cavity 2, and the piston rods of the electric cylinders are hinged with the mounting plate 46;

with the above structure, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the patient tilts, bends his knees, bends his elbows, etc., the first control unit can control the lifting units on the first phototherapy plate 41 to operate according to the distance sensors provided at the two ends of the bottom of the first phototherapy plate 41, so that the mounting plate 46 and the first phototherapy plate 41 tilt corresponding to the patient, and the first phototherapy surface is ensured to keep a set distance from the patient.

In other embodiments, the lifting units may be three or more.

Example 4

In the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a first air bag body 61 is mounted on the first phototherapy surface, and a first air pump unit is disposed on the cabin body 1;

the input end of the first air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the first air pump unit is connected with the first air bag body 61 through a first electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the first control unit is connected with the first electromagnetic valve; the first control unit is further configured to open the first electromagnetic valve to inflate the first airbag body 61 when the first detection distance is determined to be smaller than a first safety distance.

Specifically, the first safety distance is required to be set according to actual requirements; for example, in this embodiment, the first safety distance is set to 5cm;

in this embodiment, a gap is formed between adjacent first light sources 43, and the first air bag body 61 is provided with a plurality of mutually communicated air bags and is installed in the gap; in other embodiments, the first balloon body may also be mounted at the first phototherapy surface edge.

By the above structure, when the detected first detection distance is smaller than the first safety distance, the first air bag body 61 is inflated, so that the buffering effect is achieved; avoiding that the distance between the lifting assembly and the patient is lower than the first safety distance due to the fault of the lifting assembly, and avoiding damage to the patient or equipment.

In a preferred embodiment, a second air bag body 62 is mounted on the second phototherapy surface, and a second air pump unit is arranged on the cabin body 1;

the input end of the second air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the second air pump unit is connected with the second air bag body 62 through a second electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the second control unit is connected with the second electromagnetic valve; the second control unit is further configured to open the second electromagnetic valve to inflate the second airbag body 62 when the second detection distance is determined to be smaller than a second safety distance.

By the above structure, when the detected second detection distance is lower than the second safety distance, the second air bag body 62 is inflated, so as to play a role of buffering; avoiding that the distance between the driving assembly and the patient is lower than the second safety distance due to the failure of the driving assembly, and avoiding damage to the patient or equipment.

It should be further noted that the above structure may be provided on the basis of embodiment 3 to provide protection.

Example 5

In this embodiment, the phototherapy unit 4 is provided with a plurality of phototherapy units corresponding to the human body.

Preferably, a control module is installed on the cabin body 1 and is used for controlling the working state of each phototherapy component 4; because the phototherapy component 4 is provided with a plurality of phototherapy components which are respectively arranged corresponding to human bodies, the whole body treatment mode or the treatment mode of the appointed area can be switched according to the actual requirements of patients, and the problem of single treatment mode is solved.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, two phototherapy units are provided, which are respectively disposed corresponding to the upper half body and the lower half body.

In one embodiment, the phototherapy components are provided with five phototherapy components, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the left leg, the right leg, the left arm, the right arm and the trunk.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the phototherapy units are provided with nine phototherapy units corresponding to the left calf, the left thigh, the right calf, the right thigh, the left upper arm, the left forearm, the right upper arm, the right forearm and the trunk.

It should be further noted that, on the basis of embodiment 2, embodiment 3 or embodiment 4, a plurality of phototherapy units 4 may be provided and each of the phototherapy units may be provided corresponding to a human body.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or equivalents thereof is possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.

Claims

1. A phototherapy cabin, comprising:

the treatment cavity (2) is arranged in the cabin body (1), and a supporting surface (3) for supporting a patient is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cavity (2);

the phototherapy component (4) is arranged at the top of the treatment cavity (2) through the lifting component (7); the lifting assembly (7) is used for driving the phototherapy assembly (4) to move up and down along a first direction when moving, and the first direction is perpendicular to the supporting surface (3); the phototherapy assembly (4) is for emitting therapeutic light towards the support surface (3);

the phototherapy assembly (4) comprises:

the first phototherapy plate (41) is arranged in the treatment cavity (2) and is provided with a first phototherapy surface close to one end of the supporting surface (3) and a connecting surface far away from one end of the supporting surface and used for being connected with the lifting assembly (7);

a plurality of first light sources (43) mounted on the first phototherapy surface;

the phototherapy assembly further comprises:

the second phototherapy plates (42) are hinged on two sides of the first phototherapy plate (41) through hinge shafts (45) and are provided with second phototherapy surfaces close to one end of the supporting surface (3); the hinge shaft is arranged along a second direction which is parallel to the axial direction of the treatment cavity (2);

a plurality of second light sources (44) mounted on the second phototherapy surface;

the mounting plate (46) is fixedly connected with the first phototherapy plate (41);

a drive assembly (8) mounted on the mounting plate (46) for driving the second phototherapy plate (42) to rotate along the hinge axis (45);

a first distance sensor (51) is arranged on the first phototherapy surface; the cabin body (1) is provided with a first control unit;

the first distance sensor (51) is used for detecting a first detection distance between the first distance sensor and a patient;

the input end of the first control unit is connected with the first distance sensor (51), the output end of the first control unit is connected with the lifting assembly (7), and the first control unit is configured to:

receiving the first detection distance;

controlling the lifting assembly (7) to act according to the first detection distance, so that the first detection distance is within a first set distance range;

a first air bag body (61) is arranged on the first phototherapy surface, and a first air pump unit is arranged on the cabin body (1);

the input end of the first air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the first air pump unit is connected with the first air bag body (61) through a first electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the first control unit is connected with the first electromagnetic valve; the first control unit is further configured to open the first electromagnetic valve to inflate the first airbag body (61) when the first detection distance is determined to be smaller than a first safety distance.

2. A phototherapy cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that the first phototherapy board (41) and/or the second phototherapy board (42) are arc-shaped plate-like structures.

3. A phototherapy cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that a second distance sensor (52) is mounted on the second phototherapy surface, and a second control unit is mounted on the cabin body (1);

the second distance sensor (52) is used for detecting a second detection distance between the second distance sensor and a patient;

the input end of the second control unit is connected with the second distance sensor (52), and the output end of the second control unit is connected with the driving assembly (8); the second control unit is configured to:

receiving the second detection distance;

and controlling the driving assembly (8) to act according to the second detection distance so that the second detection distance is within a second set distance range.

4. A phototherapy cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that a second air bag body (62) is mounted on the second phototherapy surface, and a second air pump unit is provided on the cabin body (1);

the input end of the second air pump unit is used for connecting an air source, and the output end of the second air pump unit is connected with the second air bag body (62) through a second electromagnetic valve;

the output end of the second control unit is connected with the second electromagnetic valve; the second control unit is further configured to open the second electromagnetic valve to inflate the second airbag body (62) when the second detection distance is determined to be smaller than a second safety distance.

5. A phototherapy cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting plate (46) is arranged parallel to the supporting surface, the bottom of the mounting plate (46) being fixedly connected to the connection surface;

the lifting assembly (7) is arranged between the top of the treatment cavity (2) and the top of the mounting plate (46), and the lifting assembly (7) comprises at least two lifting units arranged along the second direction; the first distance sensors are at least two and are arranged corresponding to the lifting units.

6. A phototherapy cabin according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the phototherapy assembly (4) is provided in several numbers and is arranged in correspondence with the human body, respectively.