CN113951163A - Feeding device for poultry - Google Patents

Feeding device for poultry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113951163A
CN113951163A CN202111332176.3A CN202111332176A CN113951163A CN 113951163 A CN113951163 A CN 113951163A CN 202111332176 A CN202111332176 A CN 202111332176A CN 113951163 A CN113951163 A CN 113951163A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trough
nut
strip
manger
feed trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111332176.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈秋菊
王韵斐
王文义
张娟
郝林凤
达兰其其格
斯庆高娃
丁丽
刘长军
李贞�
高小云
张利
张东瑞
王学敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayannaoer Academy Of Agricultural And Animal Sciences
Original Assignee
Bayannaoer Academy Of Agricultural And Animal Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayannaoer Academy Of Agricultural And Animal Sciences filed Critical Bayannaoer Academy Of Agricultural And Animal Sciences
Priority to CN202111332176.3A priority Critical patent/CN113951163A/en
Publication of CN113951163A publication Critical patent/CN113951163A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/014Feed troughs; Feed throwers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for livestock raising, which comprises a feed trough, a sliding block, a brush and a driving device. Wherein, the manger is used for holding the fodder, is equipped with the bar groove on the manger along length direction, and the bar groove is located the last edge of manger. The slider is installed on the manger, and the slider passes the bar groove and can slide along the bar groove. The brush is used for clearing up the inner wall of manger, and the brush includes the body of rod and the brush body, and on the body of rod was fixed in the slider, the brush body was fixed in on the body of rod and with the inner wall sliding contact of manger. The driving device is installed on the manger, and driving device includes first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement, and first drive arrangement is used for driving the slider to the first end motion of manger, and the second drive arrangement is used for driving the slider to the second end motion of manger. The first end and the second end of the trough are both ends of the trough in the length direction. Compared with the prior art, the feed trough cleaning device has the advantage that the effect of preventing diseases is achieved by cleaning the feed trough.

Description

Feeding device for poultry
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting the plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy through the modes of artificial feeding, propagation and the like.
Feeding is an important link in the livestock raising process, and as the breeding field is usually wet, the feed which is not eaten to the full extent in the feed trough is attached to the inner wall, germs are easily bred after a long time, so that deterioration is caused, and the health of animals is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device for livestock raising, which has the effect of preventing diseases by cleaning a feed trough.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention discloses a feeding device for livestock raising, which comprises:
the feed trough is used for containing feed, a strip-shaped trough is arranged on the feed trough along the length direction, and the strip-shaped trough is positioned on the upper edge of the feed trough;
the sliding block is arranged on the feed trough, penetrates through the strip-shaped groove and can slide along the strip-shaped groove;
the brush is used for cleaning the inner wall of the feed trough and comprises a rod body and a brush body, the rod body is fixed on the sliding block, and the brush body is fixed on the rod body and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the feed trough;
the driving device is arranged on the feed trough and comprises a first driving device and a second driving device, the first driving device is used for driving the sliding block to move towards the first end of the feed trough, and the second driving device is used for driving the sliding block to move towards the second end of the feed trough.
Preferably, the bar groove is including being located the first bar groove of manger one side edge and being located the second bar groove of manger opposite side edge, the slider includes along first bar gliding slider in groove and along the gliding second slider of second bar groove, the body of rod simultaneously with first slider with the second slider is fixed continuous.
Preferably, the first driving device comprises a first motor, a first winding drum and a first rope, the first motor is mounted at a first end of one side edge of the trough, the first winding drum is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the first rope is connected with the first sliding block, and the other end of the first rope is connected with the first winding drum; the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second winding drum and a second rope, the second motor is installed at the second end of the edge of the other side of the feed trough, the second winding drum is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the second rope is connected with the second sliding block, and the other end of the second rope is connected with the second winding drum.
Preferably, the device also comprises a disinfection barrel, a liquid outlet pipe, a photoelectric switch and a controller; the disinfection barrel is used for containing disinfection liquid, the liquid outlet pipe is positioned above the first end of the feed trough and communicated with the disinfection barrel, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the liquid outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; the photoelectric switch is used for sensing the position of the first sliding block, and when the photoelectric switch senses the first sliding block, the brush is positioned right below the liquid outlet hole; the photoelectric switch, the first motor, the second motor and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the liquid outlet holes are a plurality of and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, still include first safety cover and second safety cover, first safety cover is fixed in on the manger and be located the first drive arrangement outside, the second safety cover is fixed in on the manger and be located the second drive arrangement outside.
Preferably, the slider comprises a stud, a nut and a mounting block; the stud penetrates through the mounting block and the strip-shaped groove, the mounting block is positioned on the upper side of the strip-shaped groove, and the rod body is fixedly connected with the mounting block; the nut with stud threaded connection, the nut includes along stud sets gradually first nut, second nut and third nut, first nut with the second nut is located respectively the cell wall both sides of manger, the second nut with the third nut is located respectively installation piece both sides.
Preferably, the feed trough comprises a main body, a blanking plate and a clamping block, the blanking plate is positioned at the bottom of the main body, one end of the blanking plate is rotatably connected with the main body, the other end of the blanking plate is overlapped with or separated from the main body, and the other end of the blanking plate is separated from the main body to form a blanking port; the fixture block is rotatably mounted on the main body, and the fixture block can be contacted with and staggered with the lower surface of the lap joint of the blanking plate during rotation so as to support the blanking plate and release the blanking plate.
Preferably, the brush body is made of sponge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the invention, the first driving device is used for drawing the sliding block to the first end of the feed trough, and the second driving device is used for drawing the sliding block to the second end of the feed trough, so that the brush is driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the feed trough, the residual feed on the inner wall of the feed trough is cleaned through the brush, and the condition that the deteriorated feed breeding germs damages the health of animals is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the feeding device for livestock raising of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
description of reference numerals: 100-a feeding device for livestock raising; 1-a body; 2-blanking plate; 3-clamping blocks; 4-a stud; 5, mounting a block; 6-a rod body; 7-a brush body; 8-a second motor; 9-a second reel; 10-a disinfection barrel; 11-a liquid outlet pipe; 12-liquid outlet holes; 13-a photoelectric switch; 14-a controller; 15-a first protective cover; 16-second protective cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a feeding device for livestock raising, which has the effect of preventing diseases by cleaning a feed trough.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a feeding device 100 for livestock, which comprises a trough, a slide block, a brush and a driving device.
Wherein, the manger is used for holding the fodder, is equipped with the bar groove on the manger along length direction, and the bar groove is located the last edge of manger. The slider is installed on the manger, and the slider passes the bar groove and can slide along the bar groove. The brush is used for clearing up the inner wall of manger, and the brush includes the body of rod 6 and the brush body 7, and the body of rod 6 is fixed in on the slider, brush body 7 be fixed in on the body of rod 6 and with the inner wall sliding contact of manger. The driving device is installed on the manger, and driving device includes first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement, and first drive arrangement is used for driving the slider to the first end motion of manger, and the second drive arrangement is used for driving the slider to the second end motion of manger. The first end and the second end of the trough are both ends of the trough in the length direction.
This feeder 100 for poultry when using, pulls the slider to the first end of manger through first drive arrangement, pulls the slider to the second end of manger through second drive arrangement (first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement do not work simultaneously) to drive the brush along the length direction reciprocating motion of manger, clear up the remaining fodder on the manger inner wall through the brush, avoid breeding the rotten fodder of germ and harm the animal health.
In this embodiment, the bar groove includes the first bar groove that is located manger one side edge and is located the second bar groove of manger opposite side edge, and the slider includes the gliding first slider in edge first bar groove and the gliding second slider in edge second bar groove. The rod body 6 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block at the same time, so that the stress of the rod body 6 is more balanced.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first driving device includes a first motor, a first winding drum and a first rope, the first motor is installed at a first end of one side edge of the trough, the first winding drum is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the first rope is connected with the first sliding block, and the other end of the first rope is connected with the first winding drum. The second drive arrangement includes second motor 8, second reel 9 and second rope, and second motor 8 is installed in the second end of manger opposite side edge, and second reel 9 is fixed in on the output shaft of second motor 8, and the one end and the second slider of second rope link to each other, and the other end and the second reel 9 of second rope link to each other. During the use, first motor is used for drawing first slider to the first end of manger, and second motor 8 is used for drawing the second slider to the second end of manger.
In order to further improve the cleaning effect, the feeding device 100 for livestock of this embodiment further comprises a sterilizing barrel 10, a liquid outlet pipe 11, a photoelectric switch 13 and a controller 14. Disinfection bucket 10 is used for holding the antiseptic solution, and drain pipe 11 is located the first end top of manger and communicates with disinfection bucket 10, is equipped with liquid outlet 12 on the drain pipe 11, and the antiseptic solution accessible drain pipe 11 in the disinfection bucket 10 flows out. The liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided with an electromagnetic valve which is used for controlling the on-off of the disinfectant in the liquid outlet pipe 11. The photoelectric switch 13 is used for sensing the position of the first slide block, and when the photoelectric switch 13 senses the first slide block, the brush is positioned right below the liquid outlet hole 12. The photoelectric switch 13, the first motor, the second motor 8 and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the controller 14.
In the process that the first sliding block moves towards the first end of the feed trough, when the photoelectric switch 13 senses the first sliding block, a signal is sent to the controller 14, the controller 14 receives the signal and then controls the first motor to stop working, then the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be opened, and the disinfectant in the disinfection barrel 10 flows into the liquid outlet pipe 11 and flows out through the liquid outlet hole 12. The flowing-out disinfecting liquid falls down to the brush below the liquid outlet hole 12 and is absorbed by the brush body 7. The disinfectant disinfects the brush body 7 and coats the inner wall of the feed trough with paint in the process that the brush moves towards the second end of the feed trough so as to disinfect the feed trough. In this embodiment, the outlet holes 12 are preferably a plurality of and uniformly distributed along the length direction of the outlet pipe 11.
In this embodiment, the brush body 7 is preferably made of a sponge material, and those skilled in the art may select other materials having good moisture absorption, such as pure cotton, as needed.
In order to avoid the animal from accidentally touching the first driving device and the second driving device during movement, the present embodiment further includes a first protection cover 15 and a second protection cover 16, the first protection cover 15 is fixed on the feeding trough and is located outside the first driving device, and the second protection cover 16 is fixed on the feeding trough and is located outside the second driving device.
The specific structure of the sliding block can be of various types, and can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the slider includes a stud 4, a nut, and a mounting block 5. Stud 4 passes installation piece 5 and bar groove, and installation piece 5 is located the upside in bar groove, and the body of rod 6 is fixed continuous through welding or other modes with installation piece 5. The nut is connected with 4 threaded connections of stud, and the nut includes first nut, second nut and the third nut that sets gradually along stud 4, and first nut and second nut are located the cell wall both sides of manger respectively, and second nut and third nut are located 5 both sides of installation piece respectively.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the waste materials obtained by cleaning the inner wall of the feed trough, the feed trough comprises a main body 1, a blanking plate 2 and a clamping block 3. Flitch 2 is located the bottom of main part 1 down, and the one end of flitch 2 passes through hinge rotation with main part 1 to be connected down, and flitch 2's the other end and 1 overlap joint of main part or separation down form the feed opening after flitch 2's the other end and the separation of main part 1 down. The fixture block 3 is rotatably mounted on the main body 1, and the fixture block 3 can be contacted with and staggered with the lower surface of the lap joint of the blanking plate 2 during rotation so as to support the blanking plate 2 and release the blanking plate 2. After the clamping block 3 is rotated to be separated from the lower surface of the feeding plate 2, the feeding plate 2 can be automatically opened under the action of gravity, and waste materials in the feed trough fall from the feeding hole. After the clearance of the interior waste material of completion manger, go up and push away flitch 2 to its and 1 overlap joint of main part, then rotate 3 lower surface contact with flitch 2 with fixture block, can carry out the bearing to flitch 2 down through fixture block 3.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A feeding device for poultry, characterized by comprising:
the feed trough is used for containing feed, a strip-shaped trough is arranged on the feed trough along the length direction, and the strip-shaped trough is positioned on the upper edge of the feed trough;
the sliding block is arranged on the feed trough, penetrates through the strip-shaped groove and can slide along the strip-shaped groove;
the brush is used for cleaning the inner wall of the feed trough and comprises a rod body and a brush body, the rod body is fixed on the sliding block, and the brush body is fixed on the rod body and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the feed trough;
the driving device is arranged on the feed trough and comprises a first driving device and a second driving device, the first driving device is used for driving the sliding block to move towards the first end of the feed trough, and the second driving device is used for driving the sliding block to move towards the second end of the feed trough.
2. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that the strip-shaped trough comprises a first strip-shaped trough located at one side edge of the trough and a second strip-shaped trough located at the other side edge of the trough, the slide block comprises a first slide block sliding along the first strip-shaped trough and a second slide block sliding along the second strip-shaped trough, and the rod body is fixedly connected with the first slide block and the second slide block.
3. A feeding device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first driving device comprises a first motor, a first reel and a first rope, the first motor is mounted at a first end of one side edge of the trough, the first reel is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the first rope is connected with the first sliding block, and the other end of the first rope is connected with the first reel; the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second winding drum and a second rope, the second motor is installed at the second end of the edge of the other side of the feed trough, the second winding drum is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the second rope is connected with the second sliding block, and the other end of the second rope is connected with the second winding drum.
4. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, further comprising a sterilizing barrel, a liquid outlet pipe, a photoelectric switch and a controller; the disinfection barrel is used for containing disinfection liquid, the liquid outlet pipe is positioned above the first end of the feed trough and communicated with the disinfection barrel, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the liquid outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; the photoelectric switch is used for sensing the position of the first sliding block, and when the photoelectric switch senses the first sliding block, the brush is positioned right below the liquid outlet hole; the photoelectric switch, the first motor, the second motor and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the controller.
5. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, wherein the liquid outlet holes are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed along the length direction of the liquid outlet pipe.
6. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, further comprising a first protective cover fixed to the trough outside the first drive means and a second protective cover fixed to the trough outside the second drive means.
7. Feeding device for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that said slider comprises a stud, a nut and a mounting block; the stud penetrates through the mounting block and the strip-shaped groove, the mounting block is positioned on the upper side of the strip-shaped groove, and the rod body is fixedly connected with the mounting block; the nut with stud threaded connection, the nut includes along stud sets gradually first nut, second nut and third nut, first nut with the second nut is located respectively the cell wall both sides of manger, the second nut with the third nut is located respectively installation piece both sides.
8. The feeding device for livestock according to claim 1, wherein the trough comprises a main body, a blanking plate and a clamping block, the blanking plate is positioned at the bottom of the main body, one end of the blanking plate is rotatably connected with the main body, the other end of the blanking plate is overlapped with or separated from the main body, and the other end of the blanking plate is separated from the main body to form a blanking port; the fixture block is rotatably mounted on the main body, and the fixture block can be contacted with and staggered with the lower surface of the lap joint of the blanking plate during rotation so as to support the blanking plate and release the blanking plate.
9. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that the brush body is of sponge material.
CN202111332176.3A 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Feeding device for poultry Pending CN113951163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111332176.3A CN113951163A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Feeding device for poultry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111332176.3A CN113951163A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Feeding device for poultry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113951163A true CN113951163A (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79470177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111332176.3A Pending CN113951163A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Feeding device for poultry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113951163A (en)

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