CN113946238A - Display and method for operating display by using infrared rays - Google Patents
Display and method for operating display by using infrared rays Download PDFInfo
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
- G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a display and a method for operating the display by utilizing infrared rays, wherein the display comprises an infrared detector screen and a processing module, the infrared detector screen comprises a plurality of unit detection areas, and for any unit detection area, when the infrared rays irradiate on the unit detection area, the charges of the unit detection area are accumulated; the processing module is used for acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen; determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area; determining a target pixel corresponding to a target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel. The infrared remote control display is realized by detecting the charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen, determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays, determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area and triggering the operation aiming at the target pixel.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a display and a method for operating the display using infrared rays.
Background
With the continuous development of electronic technology, the functions of the display are increasing, for example, the display has a touch screen function, and the display can be controlled by touching the screen of the display with a finger. However, in a scene such as a meeting or a lecture, the speaker is located at a certain distance from the display, and it is desirable to remotely control the display.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a display and a method for operating the display by using infrared rays, so as to remotely control the display by using infrared rays. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display, including:
the infrared detector screen comprises a plurality of unit detection areas, wherein for any unit detection area, when infrared rays irradiate the unit detection area, the charges of the unit detection area are accumulated;
the processing module is used for acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen; determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
In one possible embodiment, the processing module comprises a printed circuit board and a processor;
the printed circuit board is used for collecting the charge information of each unit detection area and converting the charge information of each unit detection area into screen gray scale information, wherein in the screen gray scale information, the gray scale information of the unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays is different from the gray scale information of the unit detection area not irradiated by the infrared rays;
the processor is used for determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
In one possible implementation, the printed circuit board includes a field programmable gate array FPGA and a plurality of data readout chips ROIC, wherein each ROIC corresponds to a plurality of unit detection areas;
the ROIC is used for acquiring charge information of a unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC and converting the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC into area gray scale information;
and the FPGA is used for processing the regional gray information of each ROIC to obtain the screen gray information.
In one possible implementation, the ROIC is specifically configured to: and acquiring the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the unit detection area according to a preset sampling interval.
In a possible implementation manner, the ROIC is connected to the FPGA through a differential line, and the ROIC is further configured to send the area grayscale information obtained by the ROIC to the FPGA through the differential line in a differential transmission manner.
In a possible implementation, the printed circuit board further includes a clock distribution chip, and the clock distribution chip is connected to each ROIC through clock signal lines with equal length;
the FPGA is also used for sending a clock signal to the clock distribution chip;
the clock distribution chip is used for simultaneously sending clock signals to the ROICs through clock signal lines with equal length.
In a possible implementation, the printed circuit board further includes a digital circuit power supply module and an analog circuit power supply module;
the digital circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the digital circuit part in the printed circuit board;
and the analog circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the analog circuit part in the printed circuit board.
In a possible implementation manner, the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module share one DC-DC power supply, the analog circuit power supply module further includes a low dropout linear regulator, and the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module are connected through a magnetic bead and then grounded together.
In one possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to: inputting the acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain the operation types of the plurality of target pixels; triggering an operation for the plurality of target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixel.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for operating a display using infrared rays, the method including:
acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display;
determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area;
determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area;
triggering an operation for the target pixel.
In one possible implementation, the acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display includes:
and acquiring the charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in the display according to a preset sampling interval.
In one possible embodiment, the determining the target unit detection area irradiated by the infrared ray according to the charge information of each unit detection area includes:
converting the charge information of each unit detection region into screen gray information, wherein in the screen gray information, gray information at a unit detection region irradiated by infrared rays is different from gray information at a unit detection region not irradiated by infrared rays;
and determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information.
In one possible embodiment, the triggering the operation on the target pixel includes:
inputting the acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain the operation types of the plurality of target pixels;
triggering an operation for the plurality of target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixel.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the methods for operating a display using infrared light described in the present application.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the methods for operating a display using infrared light described in the present application.
The embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the display and the method for operating the display by using infrared rays, the display comprises an infrared detector screen and a processing module, wherein the infrared detector screen comprises a plurality of unit detection areas, and for any unit detection area, when infrared rays irradiate the unit detection area, charges in the unit detection area are accumulated; the processing module is used for acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen; determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area; determining a target pixel corresponding to a target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel. The infrared remote control display is realized by detecting the charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen, determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays, determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area and triggering the operation aiming at the target pixel. Of course, not all advantages described above need to be achieved at the same time in the practice of any one product or method of the present application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a display according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a unit detection area of a display according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a display according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a display according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a method for operating a display using infrared according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the description herein are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
In order to realize remote control of a display, an embodiment of the present application provides a display, see fig. 1, including:
the infrared detector comprises an infrared detector panel 11 and a processing module 12, wherein the infrared detector panel 11 comprises a plurality of unit detection areas 111, and for any unit detection area 111, when infrared rays irradiate on the unit detection area 111, electric charges of the unit detection area 111 are accumulated;
the processing module 12 is configured to obtain charge information of each unit detection area 111 in the infrared detector screen; determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area 111; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
The infrared detector screen has functions of infrared detection and image display, in one example, a transparent infrared detector layer can be added on the basis of a conventional display screen, and in one example, the functions of the infrared detector can be integrated into a pixel circuit, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
The infrared detector panel 11 includes a plurality of unit detection areas 111, and in one example, as shown in fig. 2, the unit detection areas 111 may be arranged in a rectangular shape and are distributed over the display area of the infrared detector panel 11.
The user irradiates a desired operation position on the display with infrared light, such as an infrared laser pen, etc., and on an infrared detector screen of the display, a unit detection area receiving the infrared light generates charge accumulation, while a unit detection area not irradiated with the infrared light has no charge accumulation. The processing module can determine the unit detection area irradiated by the infrared ray according to the charge information of each unit detection area, and the unit detection area irradiated by the infrared ray is called as a target unit detection area. The unit detection area and the pixel have a corresponding relationship on the position, so that the pixel corresponding to (covered by) the target unit detection area can be determined, and the pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area is called a target pixel; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
In the embodiment of the application, the charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen is detected, the target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays is determined, the target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area is determined, and the operation aiming at the target pixel is triggered, so that the display is remotely controlled by using the infrared rays.
The processing module needs to include a processor or the like, which in one possible embodiment, see fig. 3, includes a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) 121 and a processor 122;
the printed circuit board 121 is configured to collect charge information of each unit detection region, and convert the charge information of each unit detection region into screen gray scale information, where in the screen gray scale information, gray scale information at a unit detection region with infrared radiation is different from gray scale information at a unit detection region without infrared radiation;
the processor 122 is configured to determine a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
In order to facilitate the processing of the processor, it is necessary to convert the charge information into digital signals, i.e. the charge information of each unit detection area is converted into screen gray scale information, and the areas irradiated by infrared rays and the areas not irradiated by infrared rays can be distinguished by different gray scale values. The processor may analyze the screen gray scale information to determine a target unit detection region, determine a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection region, and trigger an operation for the target pixel.
The printed circuit board can realize conversion from a model signal to a digital signal, and in one possible embodiment, the printed circuit board includes an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) and a plurality of ROICs (data readout chips), wherein each ROIC corresponds to a plurality of unit detection areas;
the ROIC is used for acquiring charge information of a unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC and converting the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC into area gray scale information;
and the FPGA is used for processing the regional gray information of each ROIC to obtain the screen gray information.
Each ROIC may correspond to a plurality of unit detection regions and collect charge information of each unit detection region corresponding to itself. The number of unit detection areas actually corresponding to each ROIC may be set according to the ROIC actual acquisition function, and in one example, each ROIC may correspond to 256 columns of unit detection areas.
The length of data (area gray scale information) output by the ROIC is 16 bits, and the unit detection area only has two conditions of being irradiated by infrared rays and not being irradiated by the infrared rays, so that whether the unit detection area is irradiated by the infrared rays can be determined by judging the numerical value of a specific digit in the 16-bit data in one example; optionally, this data is a neutral position, which may be 16bit, to filter the effect of ambient light on the infrared detector.
For a unit detection region, if not irradiated by infrared rays, the data of the unit detection region 16bit output by the ROIC should theoretically be 0000-; if the light is irradiated, there is gray scale information, and the output results are not all 0, such as 0000-0110-1100-0101. However, due to the interference of factors such as ambient light, a slight amount of charge accumulation may occur in the unit detection region that is not irradiated with infrared light, and in order to eliminate the interference, it is determined that the data is irradiated with infrared light when the 16 bits of the data are not all 0 and are greater than 0000-. In one example, a value of 0 for the selected digit indicates that the corresponding unit sensing region is not irradiated with the laser beam, and a value of 1 for the selected digit indicates that the corresponding unit sensing region is irradiated with the laser beam.
If the charge information of the unit detection area is always collected by the ROIC, the data collected by the ROIC is large in quantity, and many data are repeated, so that the data can be subjected to pooling operation. In one possible implementation, the ROIC is specifically configured to: and acquiring the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the unit detection area according to a preset sampling interval.
The preset sampling interval can be customized according to practical situations, for example, the charge information is collected once every 5 frames, 10 frames or 20 frames of video frames, or the charge information is collected once every 50 milliseconds, 100 milliseconds or 200 milliseconds, and the like. The charge information of the unit detection area is collected according to the preset sampling interval, so that the data volume of repeated data can be reduced, and the data processing efficiency is improved.
In one example, as shown in fig. 4, the printed circuit board further includes a power module, a Gate IC (Gate driver circuit), a USB (Universal Serial Bus) port, a Mini USB port, an Ethernet port, an SD Card (Secure Digital Memory Card), and the like. The printed circuit board may interact with the processor via a USB port or the like.
The Gate ICs are used to provide Gate driving voltages for the unit sensing regions, and the number of unit sensing regions corresponding to the Gate ICs may be determined according to actual driving capability of the Gate ICs, and in one example, each Gate IC may provide Gate driving voltages for 512 rows of unit sensing regions.
The digital circuit works in a switching state, the interference on the power supply voltage is serious, and the digital circuit and the analog circuit can be independently powered to avoid the influence of ripple interference on the analog circuit through a power supply path; in a possible implementation, the printed circuit board further includes a digital circuit power supply module and an analog circuit power supply module;
the digital circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the digital circuit part in the printed circuit board;
and the analog circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the analog circuit part in the printed circuit board.
The digital circuit can also comprise an FPGA, a USB port, a Mini USB port, an Ethernet port, an SD Card and the like; the analog circuit may also include ROIC, Gate IC, etc. In one example, for the ROIC that includes both the digital circuit portion and the analog circuit portion, the digital circuit portion of the ROIC may be powered by the digital circuit power supply module, and the analog circuit portion of the ROIC may be powered by the analog circuit power supply module.
In a possible implementation manner, the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module share one DC-DC power supply, the analog circuit power supply module further includes a low dropout linear regulator, and the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module are connected through a magnetic bead and then grounded together.
The digital circuit part is powered by a DC-DC power supply, the analog circuit part is powered by the combination of the DC-DC and an LDO (Low Dropout Regulator), decoupling capacitance, a ground plane, electromagnetic interference and other factors are considered, and finally, the loops of the digital circuit part and the analog circuit part are connected through magnetic beads to realize common ground processing.
In a possible implementation manner, the ROIC is connected to the FPGA through a differential line, and the ROIC is further configured to send the area grayscale information obtained by the ROIC to the FPGA through the differential line in a differential transmission manner.
Differential transmission is a signal transmission technology, and is different from a transmission mode of one signal wire and one ground wire in the prior art, the differential transmission transmits signals on the two wires, the amplitudes of the two signals are equal, the phase difference is 180 degrees, and the polarities are opposite. In one example, the differential transmission mode may be implemented by coupling transmitted data, two lines in the differential line are not wired separately and are close to each other as much as possible, meanwhile, the punching and layer changing processing is not performed, the differential line is wired with high-speed signals, and the two lines are processed with equal length and equal width. A differential line is used between the ROIC and the FPGA, data interaction is realized by adopting a differential transmission mode, and the transmission speed of data can be increased.
In the prior art, a clock signal from an FPGA to an ROIC is composed of a single clock signal line path, different bank cmcc (pins for outputting clock signals in the FPGA) is used in the FPGA to generate clock signals which are respectively distributed to the ROICs, the clock signals are generated by different banks and the clock signal line paths are different, so that the ROIC clock signals are asynchronous, and data acquired and output among a plurality of ROICs are asynchronous (data acquired and output in the same cycle of the plurality of ROICs are not the same time), thereby affecting the accuracy of control of a display.
In order to reduce the clock error of each ROIC, in one possible embodiment, the printed circuit board further includes a clock distribution chip, and the clock distribution chip is connected to each ROIC through clock signal lines with equal length;
the FPGA is also used for sending a clock signal to the clock distribution chip;
the clock distribution chip is used for simultaneously sending clock signals to the ROICs through clock signal lines with equal length.
In the embodiment of the application, the clock distribution chip is utilized to redistribute the same clock signal of the FPGA to each ROIC after passing through the clock distribution chip, and then the clock signal is transmitted to each ROIC in an isometric winding mode, so that the error of the clock signal of each ROIC can be reduced, the synchronism of the collected and output data among the ROICs in time is improved, and the accuracy of the control of the display is finally improved.
The specific mode of triggering the operation for the target pixel can be an operation mode of touching the pixel by a finger in the touch screen, or a corresponding operation mode can be set by self-definition. In one possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to: inputting the acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain the operation types of the plurality of target pixels; triggering an operation for the plurality of target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixel.
The operation types may include one or more of a slide, drawing, erasing, and shooting game, and the like. The neural network classifier can be obtained by training the information of a plurality of sample target pixels and the operation types corresponding to the information of the artificially labeled sample target pixels in advance. Based on the operation type, triggering an operation corresponding to the operation type for the target pixel, in one example, Opencv software may be used to send a control command through an API (Application Programming Interface) function of the operating system, so as to implement interaction between the display screen and the operating system, and finally implement triggering the operation for the operating system by using infrared rays.
An embodiment of the present application also provides a method for operating a display using infrared rays, and referring to fig. 5, the method includes:
s501, acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display;
s502, determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area;
s503, determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area;
s504, triggering the operation aiming at the target pixel.
In one possible implementation, the acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display includes:
and acquiring the charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in the display according to a preset sampling interval.
In one possible embodiment, the determining the target unit detection area irradiated by the infrared ray according to the charge information of each unit detection area includes:
converting the charge information of each unit detection area into screen gray scale information, wherein in the screen gray scale information, the gray scale information of the unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays is different from the gray scale information of the unit detection area not irradiated by the infrared rays;
and step two, determining a target unit detection area irradiated by the infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information.
In one possible embodiment, the triggering the operation on the target pixel includes:
step A, inputting acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain operation types of the plurality of target pixels;
and B, triggering the operation aiming at the target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixels.
The Processor in the display may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also a DSP (Digital Signal Processing), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any of the methods for operating a display using infrared rays described in the present application.
In yet another embodiment provided by the present application, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the above-described methods for operating a display using infrared light.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line) or wirelessly (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It should be noted that, in this document, the technical features in the various alternatives can be combined to form the scheme as long as the technical features are not contradictory, and the scheme is within the scope of the disclosure of the present application. Relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts in the embodiments are referred to each other.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application are included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A display, comprising:
the infrared detector screen comprises a plurality of unit detection areas, wherein for any unit detection area, when infrared rays irradiate the unit detection area, the charges of the unit detection area are accumulated;
the processing module is used for acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in the infrared detector screen; determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
2. The display of claim 1, wherein the processing module comprises a printed circuit board and a processor;
the printed circuit board is used for collecting the charge information of each unit detection area and converting the charge information of each unit detection area into screen gray scale information, wherein in the screen gray scale information, the gray scale information of the unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays is different from the gray scale information of the unit detection area not irradiated by the infrared rays;
the processor is used for determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information; determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area; triggering an operation for the target pixel.
3. The display of claim 2, wherein the printed circuit board comprises a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and a plurality of data readout chips (ROICs), wherein each ROIC corresponds to a plurality of unit detection areas;
the ROIC is used for acquiring charge information of a unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC and converting the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the ROIC into area gray scale information;
and the FPGA is used for processing the regional gray information of each ROIC to obtain the screen gray information.
4. The display of claim 3, wherein the ROIC is specifically configured to: and acquiring the charge information of the unit detection area corresponding to the unit detection area according to a preset sampling interval.
5. The display according to claim 3, wherein the ROIC is connected to the FPGA through a differential line, and the ROIC is further configured to send the local gray information obtained by the ROIC to the FPGA through the differential line in a differential transmission manner.
6. The display of claim 3, wherein the printed circuit board further comprises a clock distribution chip, the clock distribution chip being connected to each of the ROICs via clock signal lines of equal length;
the FPGA is also used for sending a clock signal to the clock distribution chip;
the clock distribution chip is used for simultaneously sending clock signals to the ROICs through clock signal lines with equal length.
7. The display of claim 3, wherein the printed circuit board further comprises a digital circuit power supply module and an analog circuit power supply module;
the digital circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the digital circuit part in the printed circuit board;
and the analog circuit power supply module is used for providing a working power supply for the analog circuit part in the printed circuit board.
8. The display of claim 7, wherein the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module share a DC-DC power supply, the analog circuit power supply module further comprises a low dropout regulator, and cathodes of the digital circuit power supply module and the analog circuit power supply module are connected through magnetic beads and then commonly grounded.
9. The display of claim 2, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: inputting the acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain the operation types of the plurality of target pixels; triggering an operation for the plurality of target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixel.
10. A method of operating a display using infrared light, the method comprising:
acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display;
determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the charge information of each unit detection area;
determining a target pixel corresponding to the target unit detection area;
triggering an operation for the target pixel.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the acquiring charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in a display comprises:
and acquiring the charge information of each unit detection area in an infrared detector screen in the display according to a preset sampling interval.
12. The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining the target unit detection area irradiated by the infrared ray according to the charge information of each unit detection area comprises:
converting the charge information of each unit detection region into screen gray information, wherein in the screen gray information, gray information at a unit detection region irradiated by infrared rays is different from gray information at a unit detection region not irradiated by infrared rays;
and determining a target unit detection area irradiated by infrared rays according to the screen gray scale information.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein triggering the operation on the target pixel comprises:
inputting the acquired information of a plurality of continuous target pixels on a time sequence into a pre-trained neural network classifier to obtain the operation types of the plurality of target pixels;
triggering an operation for the plurality of target pixels based on the operation type of the target pixel.
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