Summary of the invention
Can't realize the problem of Remote in order to solve liquid crystal indicator in the prior art, be necessary to provide a kind of liquid crystal indicator with Remote function.
In order to solve remote control orientation problem, be necessary to provide a kind of infrared transmitting device to liquid crystal indicator with Remote function.
In order to solve the problem that prior art can't realize remote control display system, be necessary to provide a kind of remote control display system with Remote function.
A kind of liquid crystal indicator, it comprises a colored filter substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a thin film transistor base plate.This colored filter substrate and this thin film transistor base plate are oppositely arranged, and this liquid crystal layer is clipped between this colored filter substrate and this thin film transistor base plate.This colored filter substrate comprises an infrared detection layer and a plurality of coloring units.This infrared detection layer is arranged between this coloring units in order to receive extraneous infrared ray and location by the position of infrared radiation.
A kind of infrared transmitting device, it comprises infrared ray control button, this infrared ray control button connects an infrared transmitter and launches infrared ray to the external world.
A kind of remote control display system, it comprises that one outwards launches a ultrared infrared transmitting device and a liquid crystal indicator.This liquid crystal indicator receives the infrared ray of this infrared transmitting device emission, and locatees the position of this infrared radiation.
Compared to prior art, this liquid crystal indicator is provided with an infrared detection layer between coloring units, by the accurate location remote control of infrared transmitting device emission infrared ray realization, particularly suitable as giving a lesson, giving a lecture for large scale liquid crystal display device and special occasions to this liquid crystal indicator.
Compared to prior art, this infrared transmitting device can outwards be launched infrared ray, can long-rangely realize remote control to this liquid crystal indicator.
Compared to prior art, this remote control display system has the liquid crystal indicator of an infrared transmitting device and a receiving infrared-ray, can realize accurate location remote control to this liquid crystal indicator, particularly suitable for large scale liquid crystal display device and special occasions as giving a lesson, giving a lecture.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, it is the cross-sectional view of remote control display system first embodiment of the present invention.This remote control display system 10 comprises a liquid crystal indicator 100 and a light pen 140.The user utilizes this light pen 140 to cooperate this liquid crystal indicator 100 to realize long range positioning and remote control.
This liquid crystal indicator 100 comprises a colored filter substrate 110, a liquid crystal layer 120 and a thin film transistor base plate 130.This colored filter substrate 110 is oppositely arranged with this thin film transistor base plate 130, and this liquid crystal layer 120 is clipped between this colored filter substrate 110 and this thin film transistor base plate 130.
See also Fig. 2, it is the plane perspective structural representation of thin film transistor base plate 130 shown in Figure 1.This thin film transistor base plate 130 comprises one first glass substrate 131, a plurality of display unit 132, multi-strip scanning line 134, many data lines 133 and a plurality of thin film transistor (TFT) 135.These display unit 132 recurring rules are arranged on this first glass substrate 131.This multi-strip scanning line 134 and many data lines 133 are separately positioned on first glass substrate 131 between this display unit 132, and vertical mutually and insulation is intersected.This thin film transistor (TFT) 134 is positioned at this sweep trace 134 and data line 133 intersections.
See also Fig. 3, it is the plane perspective structural representation of colored filter substrate 110 shown in Figure 1.This colored filter substrate 110 comprises one second glass substrate 111, a plurality of coloring units 112, a black matrix" 113, an infrared detection layer 114, many first buses 115, many second buses 116, many first lead-in wire a and many second lead-in wire b.These a plurality of coloring units 112 are respectively red (R), blue (B), green (G) three kinds of coloring units, and recurring rule is arranged on this second glass substrate 111, and corresponding with the display unit 132 of this thin film transistor base plate 130.This infrared detection layer 114 is arranged on second glass substrate 111 between this coloring units 112, and surrounding a plurality of semiclosed side's ring structures of each coloring units 112 formation, the opening of its semiclosed side's ring structure is corresponding with the thin film transistor (TFT) 135 of this thin film transistor base plate 130.This infrared detection layer 114 is the infrared signals that send in order to this light pen 140 of sensing.
This infrared detection layer 114 is to adopt doping techniques growing P-type district and N type district from top to bottom on these second glass substrate, 211 surfaces, and forms a P-N junction structure (figure does not show) at this p type island region and N type district intersection, thereby forms a space electric field.The main material of this infrared detection layer 114 is semiconductor materials such as GalnAs, GalnAs phosphorus, mercury cadmium telluride, lead salt compound.
This first bus 115 and this second bus 116 are arranged on second glass substrate 111 between this infrared detection layer 114.This first lead-in wire a connects the p type island region end of this infrared detection layer 114 and is electrically connected with this first bus 115, this second lead-in wire b connects N type district's end of this infrared detection layer 114 and is electrically connected with this second bus 116, and this first bus 115 is connected with external drive circuit (figure does not show) respectively with this second bus 116.
This black matrix" 113 covers this infrared detection layer 114, this first bus 115, this second bus 116, the first lead-in wire a and the second lead-in wire b, and with many drive wires 133 corresponding (as shown in Figure 1) of this thin film transistor base plate 130, its effect is that the light between three kinds of coloring units is passed through in blocking, prevents leakage of light and stops painted material to be mixed.
This light pen 140 comprises that a LED lamp control knob 141, infrared ray control button 142 and a light converge eyeglass 143.This light converges eyeglass 143 and is arranged on this light pen 140 nib light-emitting window places, in order to converge the infrared ray of this infrared transmitter emission, makes the ultrared area of emission be controlled at display unit 132 areas.This LED lamp control knob 141 connects a LED lamp control circuit (figure does not show), in order to control this LED lamp switch of (figure does not show).This infrared ray control button 142 connects an infrared transmitter (figure does not show), in order to the control infrared transmitter switch of (figure does not show).
When using this remote control display system 10, at first press the LED lamp control knob 141 of this light pen 140, the LED lamp sends visible light to point out this light pen 140 indicated position.When arriving the picture button of required control, press this infrared ray control button 142 again with emission infrared ray, the infrared detection layer 114 of this infrared radiation relevant position.
Introduce a plane Cartesian coordinates, it comprises orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis.Then this first bus 115 is along the direction setting parallel with Y-axis, and this second bus 116 is along the direction setting parallel with X-axis.Then the coordinate of this first bus 115 is made as X
1~X
n, the coordinate of this second bus 116 is made as Y
1~Y
n
The p type island region of this infrared detection layer 114 and N type district are subjected to infrared radiation and produce photo-generated carrier, because the effect of space electric field and then generation one voltage that outwards can survey between this p type island region and N type district.At this moment, first bus, 115 corresponding voltage value that connect this infrared detection layer 114P type district by this first lead-in wire a rise, and wherein the coordinate of this first bus 115 is X
i(1≤i≤n); Connect second bus, the 116 corresponding voltage value decline in this infrared detection layer 114N type district simultaneously via this second lead-in wire b, wherein the coordinate of this second bus 116 is Y
j(1≤j≤n).Thereby determine the coordinate (X of this first bus 115 and this second bus 116 by this first bus 115 and the variation of these second bus, 116 magnitudes of voltage
i, Y
j), and then the coordinate of the picture button of definite this required control.This first bus 115 and this second bus 116 transfer signals to external drive circuit (figure does not show) respectively, thereby realize by this light pen 140 emission infrared rays, these infrared detection layer 114 receiving infrared-ray light signals also are converted into electric signal, and then select and control the picture of this LCD.
Compared to prior art, above-mentioned remote control display system 10 is provided with an infrared detection layer 114 112 of coloring units, launch infrared rays by a light pen 140 and realize long-range accurately location and remote controls of display unit 132 this liquid crystal indicator 100, particularly suitable for large scale liquid crystal display device and special occasions as giving a lesson, giving a lecture.In addition, this liquid crystal indicator 100 does not need extra contact panel, and its thickness is little in light weight, helps the lightening development of liquid crystal indicator.Simultaneously, because avoid using contact panel and bind glue, reduce phenomenons such as light absorption, refraction, reflection, its light loss is few, the transmittance height.
See also Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of remote control display system second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the plane perspective structural representation of colored filter substrate 210 shown in Figure 4.This remote control display system 20 is this colored filter 210 with the difference of this remote control display system 10.This colored filter substrate 210 comprises one second glass substrate 211, a plurality of coloring units 212, one first infrared detection layer 214a, one second infrared detection layer 214b, many first buses 215, many second buses 216, many articles the 3rd buses 217 and many articles the 4th buses 218.This coloring units 212 is respectively red (R), blue (B), green (G) three kinds of coloring units, and recurring rule is arranged on this second glass substrate 211.This first infrared detection layer 214a forms a plurality of strips at second glass substrate 211 that Y covers between this coloring units 212, and this second infrared detection layer 214b forms a plurality of strips at second glass substrate 211 that X covers between this coloring units 212.This first infrared detection layer 214a and this second infrared detection layer 214b are provided with an insulation course (figure does not show) and make its mutually insulated at the overlapping place.
End at the first infrared detection layer 214a of this colored filter substrate 210 peripheral adjacent two edges is drawn one first bus 215 and one second bus 216, draws one the 3rd bus 217 and one the 4th bus 218 at the end of this second infrared infrared detection layer 214b.Wherein this first bus 215, the 3rd bus 217 are electrically connected with the p type island region of this first infrared detection layer 214a, the second infrared detection layer 214b respectively, and this second bus 216, the 4th bus 218 are electrically connected with the N type district of this first infrared detection layer 214a, the second infrared detection layer 214b respectively.This first bus 215, second bus 216, the 3rd bus 217 and the 4th bus 218 are connected with external drive circuit (figure does not show) respectively.This black matrix" 213 covers this first infrared detection layer 214a and this second infrared detection layer 214b.
When using this remote control display system 20, the LED lamp control knob 241 of at first pressing light pen 240 is to point out this light pen 240 indicated position.When arriving the picture button of required control, press this infrared ray control button 242 again with emission infrared ray, this infrared radiation respective picture button.
Introduce a plane Cartesian coordinates, comprise orthogonal X-axis and Y-axis.This first infrared detection layer 214a be parallel to Y-axis to, its coordinate is made as X
1~X
nThis second infrared detection layer 214b is parallel to X axis, and its coordinate is made as Y
1~Y
nBe X then by the corresponding coordinate of the respective picture button of infrared radiation
i(the first infrared detection layer 214a and the coordinate of 1≤i≤n) are Y
j(the second infrared detection layer 214b of 1≤j≤n).This first infrared detection layer 214a, the second infrared detection layer 214b are because photovoltaic effect produces a voltage.At this moment, connect between first bus 215 and second bus 216 of this first infrared detection layer 214a, the 3rd bus 217 that connects this second infrared detection layer 214b and the 4th bus 218 and will produce a voltage difference, and then this pressure difference signal is transferred to external drive circuit (figure does not show).Pressure difference signal by this X axis and this Y-axis to pressure difference signal can determine the coordinate (X of this demonstration control zone 217
i, Y
j), realize to select and control the picture of this liquid crystal display again via external drive circuit.
In this second embodiment, this first infrared detection layer 214a and this second infrared detection layer 214b are set directly between this second glass substrate 211 and this black matrix" 213, and this first bus 215, this second bus 216, the 3rd bus 217 and the 4th bus 218 are separately positioned on adjacent two edges of these colored filter substrate 210 peripheries.
Remote control display system of the present invention also can have the numerous variations design, as: the infrared transmitter of this light pen 140 LED lamp of also connecting together, launch a visible light simultaneously to indicate the position of this infrared radiation with this infrared transmitting device, wherein 114 light that absorb this infrared ray wave band of this infrared detection layer.The area that the infrared ray of these light pen 140 emissions converges after eyeglass 143 converges through this light can be greater than a display unit 132, then have at least two place's infrared detection layer 114 illuminated and produce electric signal, this moment can be by realizing selecting and controlling this picture button after the external drive circuit adjustment.