CN113942731B

CN113942731B - Internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device

Info

Publication number: CN113942731B
Application number: CN202111281578.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于涛
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-01
Also published as: CN113942731A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medicine, and discloses a storage device for clinical collected samples in internal medicine, which comprises a collection box, wherein a box cover is arranged at the top of the collection box, a protection device is arranged in the collection box, the protection device comprises two transverse rods and three groups of jackets, the two transverse rods penetrate through the three groups of jackets and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box, and an extrusion mechanism and a limiting mechanism are arranged in the collection box.

Description

Internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medicine, in particular to a storage device for clinical collected samples of the internal medicine.

Background

The internal medicine is a clinical medical discipline that has a significant impact on the development of medical science. It is a subject with wide related range and strong integrity. It is the basic subject of clinical medicine, and the content explained has its common meaning in the theory and practice of clinical medicine, and is the important basis for learning and mastering other clinical subjects. The task is to enable students to master the causes, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, basic knowledge, basic theories and practical skills of diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently encountered diseases in internal medicine through teaching. The internal science course of medical university students is divided into two stages of system learning and graduation practice.

Need carry out sample collection to many patients 'body fluid, vomitus etc. at internal medicine clinical treatment's in-process, nevertheless because the relatively poor and personnel of ward environment move comparatively frequently and gather the sample after the in-process that shifts the sample through medical personnel remove very easily with hospital or ward in the crowd of walking about collide, lead to the sample of gathering to drop on ground and influence follow-up use to gathering the sample, so we have proposed a internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a storage device for a clinical collected sample in an internal medicine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical collection sample strorage device of internal medicine, includes the collecting box, the collecting box top is provided with the case lid, the inside protector that is provided with of collecting box, protector includes that two horizontal poles and three groups press from both sides the cover, two the horizontal pole all runs through three groups press from both sides the cover and with collecting box inner wall fixed connection, inside extrusion mechanism and the stop gear of being provided with of collecting box.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a first elastic frame, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the first elastic frame, the bottoms of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, two ends of the first elastic frame are respectively in contact with the jacket, a first opening is formed in the first elastic frame, a pulling part is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame, and connecting bands are tied to the front end and the rear end of the first elastic frame.

Preferably, the pulling part comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate penetrates through the first opening, heavy balls are arranged inside two ends of the connecting plate, two openings are formed in two ends of the connecting plate, pull ropes are fixedly connected to inner walls of the heavy balls, the two pull ropes are fixedly connected with the first elastic frame, one ends, far away from the first elastic frame, of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected with the two fixing blocks respectively, and the two pull ropes penetrate through the second openings respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner wall of the elastic frame, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is in contact with an inner wall of the opening.

Preferably, stop gear includes extrusion piece and connecting rod, connecting rod top and case lid bottom fixed connection, the inside intercommunication groove of having seted up of extrusion piece, the inside elastic frame two that is provided with of intercommunication inslot, two both ends of elastic frame all with the contact of intercommunication inslot wall, two carriage of two inner wall fixedly connected with of elastic frame, two the inside slide bar that is provided with of carriage, the equal fixedly connected with link in slide bar both ends.

Preferably, one ends of the two connecting frames, which are far away from the sliding rod, are respectively connected with the two connecting belts in a hanging manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a storage device for clinical collected samples in internal medicine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the elastic frame is used for extruding the jacket, so that the fixing effect on the collected sample can be ensured, after the box cover is covered, the extruding block can be driven by the connecting rod to extrude into the elastic frame, the elastic frame can be prevented from being impacted and driven by the jacket to contract inwards, and the jacket can be effectively extruded to prevent the jacket from deviating.

2. According to the invention, the extrusion block is contacted with the connecting plate and extrudes the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate drives the heavy ball to move downwards, and then the heavy ball and the pull rope can pull the two ends of the elastic frame I, so that the better extrusion effect of the two ends of the elastic frame I on the jacket is ensured, the elastic frame I is prevented from being forced to retract, and the collected sample is well protected.

3. According to the elastic frame, when the extrusion block is extruded into the elastic frame, the connecting frame can be in contact with the connecting belt and hung on the surface of the connecting belt, so that the sliding rod can be driven by the connecting frame to slide upwards in the sliding frame, the elastic frame II can be slowly extruded to be deformed, and the elastic frame I cannot be excessively tensioned.

4. According to the invention, when the counterforce on the continuous upward movement of the sliding rod is increased, the connecting belt can be pulled through the connecting frame, so that the connecting belt pulls the two ends of the first elastic frame, the two ends of the first elastic frame can be tensioned and limited in an auxiliary manner, and the clamping sleeve can be effectively fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the extrusion mechanism and the spacing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pulling member of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the collecting box comprises a collecting box 1, a box cover 2, a protection device 3, a clamping sleeve 31, a cross bar 32, a pressing mechanism 33, a first elastic frame 331, a fixing block 332, a first opening 333, a pulling piece 334, a connecting plate 3341, a second opening 3342, a heavy ball 3343, a pull rope 3344, a connecting belt 335, a limiting mechanism 34, a pressing block 341, a connecting rod 342, a communicating groove 343, a second elastic frame 344, a sliding frame 345, a sliding rod 346 and a connecting frame 347.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clinical collection sample strorage device of internal medicine, includes collecting box 1, states 1 top of collecting box and is provided with

case lid

2, 1 inside protector 3 that is provided with of collecting box, protector 3 includes that two horizontal poles 32 and three groups press from both sides the cover 31, two horizontal poles 32 all run through three groups press from both sides the cover 31 and with 1 inner wall fixed connection of collecting box, 1 inside extrusion mechanism 33 and the stop gear 34 of being provided with of collecting box.

The squeezing mechanism 33 comprises a first elastic frame 331, two ends of the first elastic frame 331 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 332, bottoms of the two fixing blocks 332 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, two ends of the first elastic frame 331 are respectively contacted with the jacket 31, an opening 333 is formed in the first elastic frame 331, when the squeezing block 341 is squeezed into the elastic frame 331, the connecting frame 347 can be contacted with the connecting band 335 and hung on the surface of the connecting band 335, so that the sliding rod 346 can be driven by the connecting frame 347 to slide up in the sliding frame 345, the second elastic frame 344 can be slowly squeezed to deform the elastic frame 331, transitional tensioning cannot be caused on the first elastic frame 331, a pulling piece 334 is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame 331, the connecting band 335 is tied at the front end and the back end of the first elastic frame 331, when the reactive force received by the sliding rod 346 continuously moving upwards becomes large, the connecting band 335 can be pulled by the connecting frame 347, two ends of the first elastic frame 335 can be pulled by the connecting band 335, and accordingly two ends of the first elastic frame 331 can be tensioned and limited, and the jacket 31 can be effectively fixed.

The pulling member 334 comprises a connecting plate 3341, the connecting plate 3341 penetrates through a first opening 333, heavy balls 3343 are arranged inside two ends of the connecting plate 3341, two openings 3342 are formed at two ends of the connecting plate 3341, pull ropes 3344 are fixedly connected to inner walls of the two heavy balls 3343, the two pull ropes 3344 are fixedly connected to a first elastic frame 331, one ends of the two pull ropes 3344 far away from the first elastic frame 331 are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks 332 respectively, the two pull ropes 3344 penetrate through the two openings 3342 respectively, the bottom of the connecting plate 3341 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first elastic frame 331, the outer surface of the connecting plate 3341 is in contact with the inner wall of the opening 333, the pressing block 341 is in contact with the connecting plate 3341 to press the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate 3341 drives the heavy balls 3343 to move downwards, that two ends of the first elastic frame 331 can be pulled through the heavy balls 3343 and the pull ropes 3344, the better pressing effect of the two ends of the first elastic frame 331 on the clamping sleeve 31 is ensured, the first elastic frame 331 is prevented from being retracted, and the collected sample is well protected.

Limiting mechanism 34 includes extrusion piece 341 and connecting rod 342, connecting rod 342 top and case lid 2 bottom fixed connection, extrusion piece 341 is inside to have seted up intercommunication groove 343, inside elastic frame two 344 that is provided with of intercommunication groove 343, two 344 both ends of elastic frame all with the contact of intercommunication groove 343 inner wall, two 344 inner wall fixedly connected with two carriages 345 of elastic frame, the inside slide bar 346 that is provided with of two carriages 345, the equal fixedly connected with link 347 in slide bar 346 both ends, the one end that slide bar 346 was kept away from to two link 347 articulates with two connecting bands 335 respectively, extrude jacket 31 through elastic frame 331, thereby can guarantee the fixed effect to gathering the sample, after covering case lid 2, accessible connecting rod 342 drives extrusion piece 341 inside the elastic frame 331, thereby can avoid elastic frame 331 to be hit and driven the condition emergence of inwards contracting by jacket 31, can effectually extrude jacket 31 and prevent its skew.

When in use, after a collected sample is put into the clamping sleeve 31, the clamping sleeve 31 can be extruded through the elastic frame 331, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the collected sample, and after the box cover 2 is covered, the box cover 2 drives the extrusion block 341 to extrude into the elastic frame 331 through the connecting rod 342, thereby avoiding the situation that the elastic frame 331 is impacted and is driven by the clamping sleeve 31 to shrink inwards, effectively extruding the clamping sleeve 31 to prevent the deflection thereof, and simultaneously when the extrusion block 341 extrudes into the elastic frame 331, the extrusion block 341 can contact with and extrude the connecting plate 3341, thereby driving the heavy ball 3343 to move downwards through the connecting plate 3341, namely, the two ends of the elastic frame 331 can be pulled through the heavy ball 3343 and the pull rope 3344, thereby enabling the extrusion effect of the two ends of the elastic frame 331 to the clamping sleeve 31 to be better, better prevent that elastic frame 331 atress from retracting, can effectually press from both sides cover 31 spacing, carry out fine protection to gathering the sample, squeeze block 341 inside simultaneously, link 347 can contact with connecting band 335 and hang on the connecting band 335 surface, thereby can drive slide bar 346 at the inside upward slip of carriage 345 through link 347, thereby can slowly extrude elastic frame two 344 and make its deformation, along with the constantly reaction force grow that shifts up and receive of slide bar 346, thereby can pass through link 347 pulling connecting band 335, make connecting band 335 spur the both ends of elastic frame 331, thereby can assist and take up spacingly to elastic frame one 331 both ends, simultaneously can not pass through elastic frame two 344 setting and pass through elastic frame 331 transition taut, guarantee can effectually fix to pressing from both sides cover 31.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical collection sample strorage device of internal medicine, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the collecting box (1) is provided with a box cover (2), a protective device (3) is arranged in the collecting box (1), the protective device (3) comprises two cross rods (32) and three groups of clamping sleeves (31), the two cross rods (32) penetrate through the three groups of clamping sleeves (31) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), and an extrusion mechanism (33) and a limiting mechanism (34) are arranged in the collecting box (1);

the extrusion mechanism (33) comprises a first elastic frame (331), two ends of the first elastic frame (331) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (332), the bottoms of the two fixing blocks (332) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), two ends of the first elastic frame (331) are respectively contacted with the jacket (31), a first opening (333) is formed in the first elastic frame (331), a pulling piece (334) is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame (331), and connecting bands (335) are tied at the front end and the back end of the first elastic frame (331);

the pulling piece (334) comprises a connecting plate (3341), the connecting plate (3341) penetrates through a first opening (333), heavy balls (3343) are arranged inside two ends of the connecting plate (3341), second openings (3342) are formed in two ends of the connecting plate (3341), pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two heavy balls (3343), the two pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected with a first elastic frame (331), one ends, far away from the first elastic frame (331), of the two pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (332), and the two pull ropes (3344) penetrate through the second openings (3342);

the bottom of the connecting plate (3341) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic frame I (331), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (3341) is in contact with the inner wall of the opening I (333).

2. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (34) comprises a squeezing block (341) and a connecting rod (342), the top of the connecting rod (342) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover (2), a communicating groove (343) is formed in the squeezing block (341), a second elastic frame (344) is arranged in the communicating groove (343), two ends of the second elastic frame (344) are in contact with the inner wall of the communicating groove (343), two sliding frames (345) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second elastic frame (344), a sliding rod (346) is arranged in the sliding frames (345), and connecting frames (347) are fixedly connected with two ends of the sliding rod (346).

3. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 2, wherein: one ends of the two connecting frames (347) far away from the sliding rod (346) are respectively hung with the two connecting belts (335).