CN113942731A

CN113942731A - Internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device

Info

Publication number: CN113942731A
Application number: CN202111281578.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于涛
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-01
Also published as: CN113942731B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medicine, and discloses a storage device for clinical collected samples in internal medicine, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the top of the collecting box is provided with a box cover, the inside of the collecting box is provided with a protective device, the protective device comprises two cross rods and three groups of jackets, the two cross rods penetrate through the three groups of jackets and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, and the inside of the collecting box is provided with an extrusion mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The extrusion effect of the elastic frame on the jacket at two ends is better.

Description

Internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medicine, in particular to a storage device for clinical collected samples of the internal medicine.

Background

The internal medicine is a clinical medical discipline that has a significant impact on the development of medical science. It is a subject with wide related range and strong integrity. It is the basic subject of clinical medicine, and the content explained has its common meaning in the theory and practice of clinical medicine, and is the important basis for learning and mastering other clinical subjects. The task is to enable students to master the causes, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, basic knowledge, basic theories and practical skills of diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common diseases and frequently encountered diseases in internal medicine through teaching. The internal science course of medical university students is divided into two stages of system learning and graduation practice.

Need carry out sample collection to many patients 'body fluid, vomitus etc. at internal medicine clinical treatment's in-process, nevertheless because the relatively poor and personnel of ward environment move comparatively frequently and gather the sample after the in-process that shifts the sample through medical personnel remove very easily with hospital or ward in the crowd of walking about collide, lead to the sample of gathering to drop on ground and influence follow-up use to gathering the sample, so we have proposed a internal medicine clinical collection sample strorage device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a storage device for a clinical collected sample in an internal medicine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical collection sample strorage device of internal medicine, includes the collecting box, the collecting box top is provided with the case lid, the inside protector that is provided with of collecting box, protector includes that two horizontal poles and three groups press from both sides the cover, two the horizontal pole all runs through three groups press from both sides the cover and with collecting box inner wall fixed connection, inside extrusion mechanism and the stop gear of being provided with of collecting box.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a first elastic frame, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the first elastic frame, the bottoms of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, two ends of the first elastic frame are respectively in contact with the jacket, a first opening is formed in the first elastic frame, a pulling part is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame, and connecting bands are tied to the front end and the rear end of the first elastic frame.

Preferably, the pulling part comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate penetrates through the first opening, heavy balls are arranged inside the two ends of the connecting plate, the second opening is formed in the two ends of the connecting plate, pull ropes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the heavy balls, the pull ropes are fixedly connected with the first elastic frame, one ends, far away from the first elastic frame, of the pull ropes are fixedly connected with the two fixed blocks respectively, and the two pull ropes penetrate through the second opening respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner wall of the elastic frame, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is in contact with an inner wall of the opening.

Preferably, stop gear includes extrusion piece and connecting rod, connecting rod top and case lid bottom fixed connection, the inside intercommunication groove of having seted up of extrusion piece, the inside elasticity frame two that is provided with of intercommunication groove, two both ends of elasticity frame all with the contact of intercommunication inslot wall, two carriages of two inner wall fixedly connected with of elasticity frame, two the inside slide bar that is provided with of carriage, the equal fixedly connected with link in slide bar both ends.

Preferably, one end of each of the two connecting frames, which is far away from the sliding rod, is respectively connected with the two connecting belts in a hanging manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a storage device for clinical collected samples in internal medicine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the elastic frame is used for extruding the jacket, so that the fixing effect on the collected sample can be ensured, after the box cover is covered, the extruding block can be driven by the connecting rod to extrude into the elastic frame, the elastic frame can be prevented from being impacted and driven by the jacket to contract inwards, and the jacket can be effectively extruded to prevent the jacket from deviating.

2. According to the invention, the extrusion block is contacted with the connecting plate and extrudes the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate drives the heavy ball to move downwards, and then the heavy ball and the pull rope can pull the two ends of the elastic frame I, so that the better extrusion effect of the two ends of the elastic frame I on the jacket is ensured, the elastic frame I is prevented from being forced to retract, and the collected sample is well protected.

3. According to the elastic frame, when the extrusion block is extruded into the elastic frame, the connecting frame can be in contact with the connecting belt and hung on the surface of the connecting belt, so that the sliding rod can be driven by the connecting frame to slide upwards in the sliding frame, the elastic frame II can be slowly extruded to be deformed, and the elastic frame I cannot be excessively tensioned.

4. According to the invention, when the counterforce on the continuous upward movement of the sliding rod is increased, the connecting belt can be pulled through the connecting frame, so that the connecting belt pulls the two ends of the elastic frame I, the two ends of the elastic frame I can be tensioned and limited in an auxiliary manner, and the clamping sleeve can be effectively fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the extrusion mechanism and the spacing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pulling member of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the collecting box 1, the box cover 2, the protecting device 3, the jacket 31, the cross bar 32, the extruding mechanism 33, the elastic frame I331, the fixed block 332, the opening I333, the pulling piece 334, the connecting plate 3341, the opening II 3342, the heavy ball 3343, the pull rope 3344, the connecting belt 335, the limiting mechanism 34, the extruding block 341, the connecting rod 342, the communicating groove 343, the elastic frame II 344, the sliding frame 345, the sliding rod 346 and the connecting frame 347.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clinical sample strorage device that gathers of internal medicine, includes collecting box 1, states 1 tops of collecting box and is provided with

case lid

2, and 1 inside protector 3 that is provided with of collecting box, protector 3 include that two horizontal poles 32 and three groups press from both sides the cover 31, two horizontal poles 32 all run through three groups press from both sides the cover 31 and with 1 inner wall fixed connection of collecting box, 1 inside extrusion mechanism 33 and the stop gear 34 of being provided with of collecting box.

The squeezing mechanism 33 comprises a first elastic frame 331, both ends of the first elastic frame 331 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 332, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 332 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, both ends of the first elastic frame 331 are respectively contacted with the jacket 31, an opening 333 is arranged in the first elastic frame 331, when the squeezing block 341 is squeezed into the elastic frame 331, the connecting frame 347 can be contacted with the connecting band 335 and hung on the surface of the connecting band 335, so that the sliding rod 346 can be driven by the connecting frame 347 to slide up in the sliding frame 345, the second elastic frame 344 can be slowly squeezed to deform, the first elastic frame 331 cannot be excessively tensioned, a pulling part 334 is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame 331, both ends of the first elastic frame 331 are respectively provided with the connecting band 335, when the reaction force continuously applied by the sliding rod 346 is increased, the connecting band 335 can be pulled by the connecting frame 347, so that the connecting band 335 pulls both ends of the first elastic frame 331, therefore, the two ends of the elastic frame I331 can be tensioned and limited in an auxiliary mode, and the clamping sleeve 31 can be effectively fixed.

The pulling member 334 comprises a connecting plate 3341, the connecting plate 3341 has a first opening 333, a heavy ball 3343 is disposed inside each of two ends of the connecting plate 3341, two openings 3342 are disposed on each of two ends of the connecting plate 3341, a pull rope 3344 is fixedly connected to each of inner walls of the two heavy balls 3343, each of the two pull ropes 3344 is fixedly connected to the first elastic frame 331, one end of each of the two pull ropes 3344, which is far from the first elastic frame 331, is fixedly connected to each of two fixing blocks 332, each of the two pull ropes 3344 respectively passes through the two openings 3342, the bottom of the connecting plate 3341 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first elastic frame 331, the outer surface of the connecting plate 3341 is in contact with the inner wall of the opening 333, the pressing block 341 is in contact with the connecting plate 3341 to press the connecting plate 3341, so that the connecting plate 3341 drives the heavy ball 3343 to move downwards, that the two ends of the first elastic frame 331 can be pulled by the heavy ball 3343 and the pull rope 3344, thereby ensuring that the pressing effect of the two ends of the first elastic frame 331 on the jacket 31 is better, and preventing the first elastic frame 331 from being retracted, the collected sample is well protected.

The limiting mechanism 34 comprises a pressing block 341 and a connecting rod 342, the top of the connecting rod 342 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover 2, a communication groove 343 is formed in the pressing block 341, a second elastic frame 344 is arranged in the communication groove 343, two ends of the second elastic frame 344 are both contacted with the inner wall of the communication groove 343, two sliding frames 345 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second elastic frame 344, a sliding rod 346 is arranged in the two sliding frames 345, two ends of the sliding rod 346 are both fixedly connected with connecting frames 347, one end of each connecting frame 347, which is far away from the sliding rod 346, is respectively connected with two connecting bands 335 in a hanging manner, the clamping sleeve 31 is extruded by the elastic frame 331, so that the fixing effect on the collected sample can be ensured, after the box cover 2 is closed, the pressing block 341 can be driven by the connecting rod 342 to be pressed into the elastic frame 331, therefore, the elastic frame 331 is prevented from being driven by the jacket 31 to contract inwards when being impacted, and the jacket 31 can be effectively extruded to prevent the deviation.

When the box cover is used, after a collected sample is placed in the clamping sleeve 31, the clamping sleeve 31 can be extruded through the elastic frame 331, so that the fixing effect of the collected sample can be ensured, meanwhile, after the box cover 2 is covered, the box cover 2 drives the extrusion block 341 to be extruded into the elastic frame 331 through the connecting rod 342, the situation that the elastic frame 331 is impacted and is driven by the clamping sleeve 31 to contract inwards can be avoided, the clamping sleeve 31 can be effectively extruded to prevent the deviation of the clamping sleeve 31, meanwhile, when the extrusion block 341 is extruded into the elastic frame 331, the extrusion block 341 can be contacted with the connecting plate 3341 to extrude the clamping sleeve, so that the connecting plate 3341 can drive the heavy ball 3343 to move downwards, namely, the two ends of the elastic frame one 331 can be pulled through the heavy ball 3343 and the pull rope 3344, so that the extrusion effect of the two ends of the elastic frame one 331 on the clamping sleeve 31 can be better, the elastic frame one 331 is prevented from retracting under the stress, the clamping sleeve 31 can be effectively limited, carry out fine protection to gathering the sample, simultaneously when extrusion block 341 squeezes into elasticity frame 331 inside, link 347 can contact and hang in the connecting band 335 surface with connecting band 335, thereby can drive slide bar 346 at carriage 345 inside last slip through link 347, thereby can slowly extrude two 344 elastics of elasticity frame and make its deformation, the reaction force grow that receives along with slide bar 346 constantly shifts up, thereby can be through link 347 pulling connecting band 335, make connecting band 335 the both ends of pulling elasticity frame 331, thereby can assist to take up the spacing to one elasticity frame 331 both ends, simultaneously can not pass through the setting of two 344 of elasticity frame and pass through the transition tensioning to one elasticity frame 331, guarantee can effectually fix jacket 31.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical collection sample strorage device of internal medicine, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that a box cover (2) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (1), a protection device (3) is arranged inside the collecting box (1), the protection device (3) comprises two cross rods (32) and three groups of jacket sleeves (31), the cross rods (32) all penetrate through the three groups of jacket sleeves (31) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), and an extrusion mechanism (33) and a limiting mechanism (34) are arranged inside the collecting box (1).

2. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (33) comprises a first elastic frame (331), two fixing blocks (332) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first elastic frame (331), the bottoms of the fixing blocks (332) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), two ends of the first elastic frame (331) are respectively in contact with the jacket (31), a first opening (333) is formed in the first elastic frame (331), a pulling piece (334) is arranged on the outer surface of the first elastic frame (331), and connecting bands (335) are tied to the front end and the back end of the first elastic frame (331).

3. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the pulling piece (334) comprises a connecting plate (3341), the connecting plate (3341) penetrates through the first opening (333), heavy balls (3343) are arranged inside two ends of the connecting plate (3341), two openings (3342) are formed in two ends of the connecting plate (3341), pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the heavy balls (3343), the pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected with the first elastic frame (331), one ends, far away from the first elastic frame (331), of the pull ropes (3344) are fixedly connected with the two fixing blocks (332), and the pull ropes (3344) penetrate through the two openings (3342) respectively.

4. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the connecting plate (3341) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic frame I (331), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (3341) is in contact with the inner wall of the opening I (333).

5. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the limiting mechanism (34) comprises a squeezing block (341) and a connecting rod (342), the top of the connecting rod (342) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover (2), a communication groove (343) is formed in the squeezing block (341), a second elastic frame (344) is arranged in the communication groove (343), two ends of the second elastic frame (344) are in contact with the inner wall of the communication groove (343), two sliding frames (345) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second elastic frame (344), a sliding rod (346) is arranged in each sliding frame (345), and connecting frames (347) are fixedly connected to two ends of each sliding rod (346).

6. A medical clinical collection sample storage device as defined in claim 5, wherein: one ends of the two connecting frames (347) far away from the sliding rod (346) are respectively hung with the two connecting belts (335).