CN113942078A - Automotive interior trim part production cutting device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Automotive interior trim part production cutting device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113942078A CN113942078A CN202111215121.4A CN202111215121A CN113942078A CN 113942078 A CN113942078 A CN 113942078A CN 202111215121 A CN202111215121 A CN 202111215121A CN 113942078 A CN113942078 A CN 113942078A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device for automobile interior trim part production and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of automobile interior trim part cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cutting of automotive upholstery, in particular to a production cutting device for the automotive upholstery, and further relates to a cutting method for the automotive upholstery, in particular to a use method of the production cutting device for the automotive upholstery, and belongs to the technical field of cutting of the automotive upholstery.
Background
In the cutting method of the automotive upholstery in the prior art, the electric equipment is adopted to fix a cutter to be cut, then the cutter is used for cutting, and the cutting mode needs to adopt a control program to cut according to data provided by the control program:
the first cutting mode has higher cost and needs a large amount of program control modules;
the second such cutting method is time consuming;
in addition, the automotive upholstery in the prior art needs to be taken manually after being cut and cut, so that the automotive upholstery is dangerous, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the cutting device for the automotive upholstery production and the using method thereof are designed to optimize the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a cutting device for producing automotive interior parts and a using method thereof, wherein a first adjusting chuck is opened, an interior part material is sleeved on the outer side of a first roller, then the first adjusting chuck is inserted to fix the interior part material, the interior part material is pulled out and wound on the outer side of a second roller, a driving motor is started to drive an adjusting turntable to rotate, a transverse rotating rod is driven by the adjusting turntable to move, a first lifting hinge rod and a second lifting hinge rod are driven by the transverse rotating rod to move, a first lifting bar and a second lifting bar are driven by the first lifting hinge rod and the second lifting hinge rod to move, a main cutting model cutter and an auxiliary cutting model cutter are driven by the movement of the first lifting bar to move downwards to press and cut the interior part material, and the interior part material is pressed and cut by the main cutting model cutter and the auxiliary cutting model cutter, the material collecting motor is started to drive the second roller to move after the main cutting model cutter is used for cutting, the interior trim materials are driven to move through the second roller, the position cut through the main cutting model cutter in the step is cut through the auxiliary cutting model cutter, meanwhile, the main cutting model cutter is used for cutting new positions, the material collecting motor is started again to drive the second roller to move, the interior trim materials are driven to move through the second roller, seven positions of the main cutting model cutter in the step are moved to the lower portion of the discharging rod, the discharging is carried out through the striking of the discharging rod, and the interior trim after the discharging falls into the interior trim placing bin to be collected.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a cutting device for producing automotive interior parts comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein a lower fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner sides of the first side plate and the second side plate, pressing and damping assemblies are arranged at equal intervals at the top of the lower fixing plate, an upper fixing plate is arranged at the top of the pressing and damping assemblies, a decorating part placing barrel assembly is arranged at one end of the outer side of the second side plate, a limiting portal frame assembly is arranged at the top of the first side plate and the second side plate close to the decorating part placing barrel assembly, a motor fixing plate is arranged at the middle part of the top side of the limiting portal frame assembly, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the motor fixing plate, a transmission disc assembly is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a first lifting plate assembly capable of moving up and down inside the limiting portal frame assembly is arranged at the inner side of the limiting portal frame assembly, a first lifting hinge rod is hinged on the transmission disc assembly and is hinged with the top of the first lifting plate assembly through the other end of the first lifting hinge rod, the buffering subassembly is installed to the bottom of first lifter plate subassembly, and the lifter plate is installed to the bottom of buffering subassembly, cutter mould subassembly is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, the one end of keeping away from first lifter plate subassembly in first curb plate and second curb plate top is equipped with side spacing frame subassembly, the inboard of this side spacing frame subassembly is equipped with the second lifter plate subassembly, the unloading pole is installed to the bottom of second lifter plate subassembly, the one end of keeping away from the decoration in the outside of this second curb plate and placing a section of thick bamboo subassembly is equipped with decoration and retrieves the roller assembly, the bottom of second curb plate and first curb plate just is located second lifter plate subassembly below and is equipped with the subassembly in automotive interior spare collecting bin, first curb plate and second curb plate are close to the decoration and place a section of thick bamboo subassembly and are equipped with decoration clearance subassembly.
Preferably, the pressing and holding damping assembly comprises a damper and a first buffer spring, the damper is installed at the top of the lower fixing plate, the first buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the damper, and the upper fixing plate is installed at the top of the damper.
Preferably, a section of thick bamboo subassembly is placed to decoration includes first cylinder, first regulation chuck and first fixed disk, and first cylinder is installed through the bearing to the outside end of second curb plate, and first fixed disk is installed to the outside of first cylinder's one end that is close to the second curb plate, and the pot head that first fixed disk was kept away from in the outside of first cylinder is equipped with first regulation chuck, and the block is connected between first regulation chuck and the first cylinder.
Preferably, the limiting portal frame assembly comprises a U-shaped frame and a first side strip groove, the U-shaped frame is arranged at the position, close to the first roller, of the tops of the first side plate and the second side plate, the first side strip groove is formed in the two sides of the U-shaped frame, and a first lifting plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the first side strip groove.
Preferably, first lifter plate subassembly includes first lifting strip, first connecting block and first articulated seat, and the inboard in first side strip groove is equipped with the first lifting strip that can go up and down in first side strip inslot side, and the mid-mounting in the first lifting strip outside has first connecting block, and first articulated seat is installed at the top of first connecting block, and the other end of first lift hinge bar is inboard articulated with first articulated seat.
Preferably, the transmission disc subassembly includes the pivot, adjusts carousel and horizontal bull stick, and the pivot is installed to driving motor's output, and the other end of pivot is installed and is adjusted the carousel, and the outside of adjusting the carousel is close to limit portion department and installs horizontal bull stick, and the top of first lift hinge bar and second lift hinge bar all is articulated with horizontal bull stick.
Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises an outer fixed cylinder, an upper sliding cylinder and a second buffer spring, the upper sliding cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the first connecting block, the second buffer spring is mounted at the bottom of the upper sliding cylinder, the outer fixed cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the second buffer spring, and the upper sliding cylinder is partially positioned on the inner side of the outer fixed cylinder;
the cutter die assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a main cutting model cutter, an auxiliary cutting model cutter and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lifting plate close to the first roller, the main cutting model cutter is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the auxiliary cutting model cutter is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the side limiting frame assembly comprises a side limiting plate and a second side strip groove, the side limiting plate is mounted at one end, far away from the first roller, of the tops of the first side plate and the second side plate, the second side strip groove penetrates through the inner side of the side limiting plate, and a second lifting plate assembly is arranged at the inner side of the second side strip groove;
the second lifting plate component comprises a second lifting strip, a second connecting block and a second hinged seat, the second lifting strip capable of sliding in the inner side of the second side strip groove is arranged on the inner side of the second side strip groove, the second connecting block is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the second lifting strip, the second hinged seat is arranged at the top of the second connecting block, the bottom of the first lifting hinged rod is hinged to the inner side of the second hinged seat, and the blanking rod is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting block.
Preferably, the decorating part recycling roller assembly comprises a material collecting motor, a second roller, a second fixed disc and a second adjusting chuck, wherein the material collecting motor is installed at one end, far away from the first roller, of the outer side of the second side plate, the second roller penetrating through the second side plate is installed at the output end of the material collecting motor, the second fixed disc is installed at the position, close to the material collecting motor, of the outer side of the second roller, the second adjusting chuck is sleeved at the position, far away from the material collecting motor, of the outer side of the second roller, and the second adjusting chuck is connected with the second roller in a clamping mode;
the assembly of the automotive upholstery collecting bin comprises an upholstery placing bin and side guide plates, the side guide plates are arranged at the positions, close to the second roller, of the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate, and the upholstery placing bin is arranged at the bottom of each side guide plate;
decoration clearance subassembly includes U type clearance board, second lifting strip and clearance strip, and first curb plate and second curb plate top are close to first cylinder department and install the second lifting strip, and the U type clearance board is installed to the both sides at second lifting strip top, and the clearance strip has been laid to the bottom of U type clearance board.
A use method of a cutting device for producing automotive interior parts comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly opening a first adjusting chuck, sleeving the interior trim material on the outer side of a first roller, and then inserting the first adjusting chuck to fix the interior trim material;
step 2: pulling out the interior trim part material and winding the interior trim part material on the outer side of the second roller;
and step 3: starting a driving motor to drive an adjusting turntable to rotate, driving a transverse rotating rod to move through the adjusting turntable, and driving a first lifting hinge rod and a second lifting hinge rod to move through the transverse rotating rod;
and 4, step 4: the first lifting hinge rod and the second lifting hinge rod push the first lifting strip and the second lifting strip to move, and the main cutting model cutter and the auxiliary cutting model cutter are driven to move downwards by the movement of the first lifting strip to press, hold and cut the interior trim materials;
and 5: the interior trim part material is pressed and cut by the main cutting model cutter and the auxiliary cutting model cutter, the material receiving motor is started to drive the second roller to move after the interior trim part material is cut by the main cutting model cutter, and the interior trim part material is driven to move by the second roller;
step 6: cutting the position cut by the main cutting model cutter in the step by the auxiliary cutting model cutter, and simultaneously cutting a new position by the main cutting model cutter;
and 7: then starting a material receiving motor to drive a second roller to move, driving the interior trim materials to move through the second roller, moving seven positions of the auxiliary cutting model cutter in the step to be below the blanking rod, and blanking through the impact of the blanking rod;
and 8: the interior trim part after the blanking falls into the interior trim part placing bin for collection.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a cutting device for producing automotive interior parts and a using method thereof, wherein a first adjusting chuck is firstly opened, an interior part material is sleeved on the outer side of a first roller, then the first adjusting chuck is inserted to fix the interior part material, the interior part material is pulled out and wound on the outer side of a second roller, a driving motor is started to drive an adjusting turntable to rotate, a transverse rotating rod is driven by the adjusting turntable to move, a first lifting hinge rod and a second lifting hinge rod are driven by the transverse rotating rod to move, a first lifting strip and a second lifting strip are driven by the first lifting hinge rod and the second lifting hinge rod to move, a main cutting model cutter and an auxiliary cutting model cutter are driven by the movement of the first lifting strip to move downwards to press and cut the interior part material, the interior part material is pressed and cut by the main cutting model cutter and the auxiliary cutting model cutter, and then a material receiving motor is started to drive the second roller to move, drive interior trim material through the second cylinder and remove, with the position through main cutting model cutter cutting in the step again through assisting cutting model cutter cutting, main cutting model cutter carries out new position cutting simultaneously, the restart is received the material motor and is driven the second cylinder motion, drive interior trim material through the second cylinder and remove, with the position through assisting seven cutting model cutters in the step remove to unloading pole below, carry out the unloading through the impact of unloading pole, interior trim after the unloading falls into to interior trim and places the storehouse inboard and collect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall first-perspective three-dimensional structure of a cutting device for producing automotive interior trim parts and a using method thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an overall second perspective view of the cutting apparatus for producing automotive upholstery and a method of using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the cutting apparatus for producing automotive upholstery and a preferred embodiment of the method of using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall bottom structure of the cutting apparatus for producing automotive upholstery and the method of using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an end of the cutting apparatus for producing automotive upholstery and a method of using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an overall side view of a preferred embodiment of the apparatus for producing a cut-out device for automotive upholstery and method of using the same in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of a cutting apparatus for use in the production of automotive upholstery and a method of using the same according to the present invention at location b;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of a cutting apparatus for use in the production of automotive upholstery and a method of using the same according to the invention at a;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cushion assembly of a preferred embodiment of the automotive upholstery producing and cutting device and the use method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a first side plate, 3-a first roller, 4-a first adjusting chuck, 5-an adjusting turntable, 6-a driving motor, 7-a U-shaped frame, 8-a motor fixing plate, 9-a transverse rotating rod, 10-a first lifting hinge rod, 11-a first side strip groove, 12-a first lifting strip, 13-a first hinge seat, 14-a second lifting hinge rod, 15-an outer fixing barrel, 16-a lifting plate, 17-a second connecting rod, 18-an auxiliary cutting model cutter, 19-a first connecting rod, 20-a main cutting model cutter, 21-an upper fixing plate, 22-a lower fixing plate, 23-a second side plate, 24-a material receiving motor, 25-a second roller, 26-an interior trim part placing bin, 27-a side material guide plate and 28-a second fixing plate, 29-side limiting plate, 30-second lifting bar, 31-second hinging seat, 32-second side bar groove, 33-U-shaped cleaning plate, 34-bottom bar plate, 35-first fixing plate, 36-second adjusting chuck, 37-second buffer spring, 38-cleaning bar, 39-first buffer spring, 40-shock absorber, 41-upper sliding barrel and 42-blanking rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the cutting device for producing automotive interior parts provided by this embodiment includes a first side plate 1 and a second side plate 23, a lower fixing plate 22 is installed at the bottom of the inner sides of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23, a pressing and damping assembly is installed at the top of the lower fixing plate 22 at equal intervals, an upper fixing plate 21 is installed at the top of the pressing and damping assembly, a decoration placing barrel assembly is installed at one end of the outer side of the second side plate 23, a limiting gantry assembly is installed at the top of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23 near the decoration placing barrel assembly, a motor fixing plate 8 is installed at the middle part of the top side of the limiting gantry assembly, a driving motor 6 is installed at the top of the motor fixing plate 8, a transmission disc assembly is installed at the output end of the driving motor 6, a first lifting disc assembly capable of moving up and down inside the limiting gantry assembly is installed at the inner side of the limiting gantry assembly, a first lifting hinge rod 10 is hinged on the transmission disc component and is hinged with the top of the first lifting plate component through the other end of the first lifting hinge rod 10, a buffer component is arranged at the bottom of the first lifting plate component, and the bottom of the buffer component is provided with a lifting plate 16, the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is provided with a cutter die component, one end of the tops of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23 far away from the first lifting plate component is provided with a side limiting frame component, the inner side of the side limiting frame component is provided with a second lifting plate component, the bottom of the second lifting plate component is provided with a blanking rod 42, one end of the outer side of the second side plate 23, which is far away from the decorating part placing barrel assembly, is provided with a decorating part recycling roller assembly, the bottoms of the second side plate 23 and the first side plate 1 are positioned below the second lifting plate assembly, and an assembly of an automotive interior part collecting bin is arranged below the second lifting plate assembly, and the decorating part cleaning assembly is arranged at the position, close to the decorating part placing barrel assembly, of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23.
Firstly opening a first adjusting chuck 4, sleeving an interior trim material on the outer side of a first roller 3, then inserting the first adjusting chuck 4 to fix the interior trim material, pulling out the interior trim material and winding the interior trim material on the outer side of a second roller 25, starting a driving motor 6 to drive an adjusting turntable 5 to rotate, driving a transverse rotating rod 9 to move through the adjusting turntable 5, driving a first lifting hinge rod 10 and a second lifting hinge rod 14 to move through the transverse rotating rod 9, driving a first lifting hinge rod 12 and a second lifting hinge rod 30 to move through the first lifting hinge rod 10 and the second lifting hinge rod 14, driving a main cutting model cutter 20 and an auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 to move downwards to press and cut the interior trim material through the main cutting model cutter 20 and the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, firstly cutting through the main cutting model cutter 20 and then starting a material receiving motor 24 to drive the second roller 25 to move, the interior trim part is driven to move through the second roller 25, the position cut by the main cutting model cutter 20 in the step 5 is cut by the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, meanwhile, the main cutting model cutter 20 performs new position cutting, the material receiving motor 24 is started again to drive the second roller 25 to move, the interior trim part is driven to move through the second roller 25, the seven positions of the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 in the step 6 are moved to the position below the discharging rod 42, discharging is performed through the impact of the discharging rod 42, and the interior trim part after discharging falls into the interior trim part placing bin 26 to be collected.
In the present embodiment, the press-holding shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorber 40 and a first buffer spring 39, the shock absorber 40 is installed at the top of the lower fixing plate 22, and the first buffer spring 39 is sleeved outside the shock absorber 40, and the upper fixing plate 21 is installed at the top of the shock absorber 40.
In this embodiment, the decoration placing barrel assembly comprises a first roller 3, a first adjusting chuck 4 and a first fixing disk 35, the first roller 3 is mounted at the outer side end of the second side plate 23 through a bearing, the first fixing disk 35 is mounted at one end of the outer side of the first roller 3 close to the second side plate 23, the first adjusting chuck 4 is sleeved at one end of the outer side of the first roller 3 far away from the first fixing disk 35, and the first adjusting chuck 4 is connected with the first roller 3 in a clamping manner.
The first adjusting chuck 4 is opened firstly, the interior trim material is sleeved on the outer side of the first roller 3, then the first adjusting chuck 4 is inserted to fix the interior trim material, and the interior trim material is pulled out and wound on the outer side of the second roller 25.
In this embodiment, the limiting portal frame assembly includes a U-shaped frame 7 and a first side groove 11, the U-shaped frame 7 is installed at the top of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23 near the first drum 3, the first side groove 11 is opened at both sides of the U-shaped frame 7, and a first lifting plate assembly is installed at the inner side of the first side groove 11, the first lifting plate assembly includes a first lifting bar 12, a first connecting block and a first hinge base 13, the inner side of the first side groove 11 is provided with a first lifting bar 12 capable of lifting at the inner side of the first side groove 11, the middle part of the outer side of the first lifting bar 12 is provided with the first connecting block, the top of the first connecting block is provided with the first hinge base 13, the other end of the first lifting hinge bar 10 is hinged with the inner side of the first base 13, the transmission disc assembly includes a rotating shaft, an adjusting rotary disc 5 and a transverse rotary bar 9, the output end of the driving motor 6 is provided with the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with the adjusting rotary disc 5, the outer side of the adjusting turntable 5 is provided with a transverse rotating rod 9 near the edge, the tops of the first lifting hinged rod 10 and the second lifting hinged rod 14 are hinged with the transverse rotating rod 9, the buffer assembly comprises an outer fixed cylinder 15, an upper sliding cylinder 41 and a second buffer spring 37, the bottom of the first connecting block is provided with the upper sliding cylinder 41, the bottom of the upper sliding cylinder 41 is provided with the second buffer spring 37, the bottom of the second buffer spring 37 is provided with the outer fixed cylinder 15, part of the upper sliding cylinder 41 is positioned at the inner side of the outer fixed cylinder 15, the cutter mold assembly comprises a first connecting rod 19, a main cutting model cutter 20, an auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 and a second connecting rod 17, one side of the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is provided with the first connecting rod 19 near the first roller 3, the bottom of the first connecting rod 19 is provided with the main cutting model cutter 20, the other side of the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is provided with the second connecting rod 17, the bottom of the second connecting rod 17 is provided with an auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, the side limiting frame assembly comprises a side limiting plate 29 and a second side strip groove 32, one end of the top of the first side plate 1 and the top of the second side plate 23, which is far away from the first roller 3, is provided with the side limiting plate 29, the inner side of the side limiting plate 29 is provided with the second side strip groove 32 in a penetrating way, the inner side of the second side strip groove 32 is provided with a second lifting plate assembly, the second lifting plate assembly comprises a second lifting strip 30, a second connecting block and a second hinging seat 31, the inner side of the second side strip groove 32 is provided with a second lifting strip 30 capable of sliding in the inner side of the second side strip groove 32, the middle part of the outer side of the second lifting strip 30 is provided with a second connecting block, the top of the second hinging seat 31 is provided with the top of the second connecting block, the bottom of the first lifting rod 10 is hinged with the inner side of the second hinging seat 31, the bottom of the second connecting block is provided with a blanking rod 42, the decoration recycling roller assembly comprises a material collecting motor 24, The receiving device comprises a second roller 25, a second fixed disc 28 and a second adjusting chuck 36, wherein a receiving motor 24 is installed at one end, far away from the first roller 3, of the outer side of a second side plate 23, a second roller 25 penetrating through the second side plate 23 is installed at the output end of the receiving motor 24, a second fixed disc 28 is installed at the position, close to the receiving motor 24, of the outer side of the second roller 25, a second adjusting chuck 36 is sleeved at the position, far away from the receiving motor 24, of the outer side of the second roller 25, and the second adjusting chuck 36 is connected with the second roller 25 in a clamping mode;
the driving motor 6 is started to drive the adjusting turntable 5 to rotate, the adjusting turntable 5 drives the transverse rotating rod 9 to move, the transverse rotating rod 9 drives the first lifting hinged rod 10 and the second lifting hinged rod 14 to move, the first lifting hinged rod 10 and the second lifting hinged rod 14 push the first lifting strip 12 and the second lifting strip 30 to move, the first lifting strip 12 drives the main cutting model cutter 20 and the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 to move downwards to press and cut the interior trim materials, the main cutting model cutter 20 and the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 press and cut the interior trim materials, the receiving motor 24 is started to drive the second roller 25 to move after the main cutting model cutter 20 cuts the interior trim materials, the second roller 25 drives the interior trim materials to move, and the position cut by the main cutting model cutter 20 in the step 5 is cut by the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, meanwhile, the main cutting model cutter 20 performs new position cutting, the material receiving motor 24 is started to drive the second roller 25 to move, the second roller 25 drives the interior trim materials to move, seven positions of the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 in the step 6 are moved to the position below the discharging rod 42, and discharging is performed through the impact of the discharging rod 42.
The assembly of the automotive interior part collecting bin comprises an interior part placing bin 26 and a side guide plate 27, the side guide plate 27 is arranged at the positions, close to the second roller 25, of the bottoms of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 23, and the interior part placing bin 26 is arranged at the bottom of the side guide plate 27;
decoration clearance subassembly includes U type clearance board 33, second lifter bar 34 and clearance strip 38, and first curb plate 1 and second curb plate 23 top are close to first cylinder 3 department and install second lifter bar 34, and U type clearance board 33 is installed to the both sides at second lifter bar 34 top, and clearance strip 38 has been laid to the bottom of U type clearance board 33.
A use method of a cutting device for producing automotive interior parts comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly opening a first adjusting chuck 4, sleeving the interior trim material on the outer side of the first roller 3, and then inserting the first adjusting chuck 4 to fix the interior trim material;
step 2: pulling out and winding the interior trim material around the outside of the second drum 25;
and step 3: the driving motor 6 is started to drive the adjusting turntable 5 to rotate, the adjusting turntable 5 drives the transverse rotating rod 9 to move, and the transverse rotating rod 9 drives the first lifting hinge rod 10 and the second lifting hinge rod 14 to move;
and 4, step 4: the first lifting and hinging rod 10 and the second lifting and hinging rod 14 push the first lifting bar 12 and the second lifting bar 30 to move, and the main cutting model cutter 20 and the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18 are driven to move downwards by the movement of the first lifting bar 12 to press, hold and cut the interior trim materials;
and 5: the interior trim materials are pressed and cut by the main cutting model cutter 20 and the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, the receiving motor 24 is started to drive the second roller 25 to move after the interior trim materials are cut by the main cutting model cutter 20, and the interior trim materials are driven to move by the second roller 25;
step 6: cutting the position cut by the main cutting model cutter 20 in the step 5 by the auxiliary cutting model cutter 18, and simultaneously cutting the new position by the main cutting model cutter 20;
and 7: then, the material receiving motor 24 is started to drive the second roller 25 to move, the second roller 25 drives the interior trim materials to move, seven positions of the auxiliary cutting model cutters 18 in the step 6 are moved to the position below the blanking rod 42, and blanking is carried out through the collision of the blanking rod 42;
and 8: the interior trim part after blanking falls into the interior trim part placing bin 26 for collection.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automotive interior spare production cutting device which characterized in that: comprises a first side plate (1) and a second side plate (23), a lower fixing plate (22) is arranged at the bottom of the inner sides of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23), a pressing and damping assembly is arranged at the top of the lower fixing plate (22) at equal intervals, an upper fixing plate (21) is arranged at the top of the pressing and damping assembly, a decorating part placing barrel assembly is arranged at one end of the outer side of the second side plate (23), a limiting portal frame assembly is arranged at the top of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23) close to the decorating part placing barrel assembly, a motor fixing plate (8) is arranged in the middle of the top side of the limiting portal frame assembly, a driving motor (6) is arranged at the top of the motor fixing plate (8), a transmission disc assembly is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (6), a first lifting plate assembly capable of moving up and down on the inner side of the limiting portal frame assembly is arranged on the inner side of the limiting portal frame assembly, a first lifting hinged rod (10) is hinged on the transmission disc component and is hinged with the top of the first lifting plate component through the other end of the first lifting hinged rod (10), a buffer component is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate component, a lifting plate (16) is installed at the bottom of the buffer component, a cutter die component is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (16), a side limiting frame component is arranged at one end, far away from the first lifting plate component, of the tops of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23), a second lifting plate component is arranged at the inner side of the side limiting frame component, a discharging rod (42) is installed at the bottom of the second lifting plate component, a decoration recovery roller component is arranged at one end, far away from the decoration placing barrel component, of the outer side of the second side plate (23), a decoration recovery roller component is arranged at the bottom of the second side plate (23) and the first side plate (1), and a component located below the automobile interior decoration collecting bin of the second lifting plate component, the positions, close to the decorating part placing barrel assembly, of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23) are provided with decorating part cleaning assemblies.
2. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing and holding shock absorption assembly comprises a shock absorber (40) and a first buffer spring (39), the shock absorber (40) is installed at the top of the lower fixing plate (22), the first buffer spring (39) is sleeved on the outer side of the shock absorber (40), and the upper fixing plate (21) is installed at the top of the shock absorber (40).
3. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 2, wherein: a subassembly is placed to decoration includes first cylinder (3), first regulation chuck (4) and first fixed disk (35), first cylinder (3) are installed through the bearing to the outside end of second curb plate (23), first fixed disk (35) are installed to the one end that the outside of first cylinder (3) is close to second curb plate (23), the pot head that first fixed disk (35) was kept away from in the outside of first cylinder (3) is equipped with first regulation chuck (4), and the block is connected between first regulation chuck (4) and first cylinder (3).
4. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 3, wherein: spacing gantry frame subassembly includes U type frame (7) and first side strip groove (11), and first side strip groove (11) have been seted up in the both sides of U type frame (7) to U type frame (7) are installed and are close to first cylinder (3) department at first curb plate (1) and second curb plate (23) top to first side strip groove (11) have been equipped with in the inboard of first side strip groove (11).
5. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 4, wherein: first lifter plate subassembly includes first lifter bar (12), first connecting block and first articulated seat (13), the inboard of first side strip groove (11) is equipped with first lifter bar (12) that can go up and down in first side strip groove (11) inboard, and the mid-mounting in the first lifter bar (12) outside has first connecting block, first articulated seat (13) are installed at the top of first connecting block, the other end and the first articulated seat (13) inboard of first lift hinge bar (10) are articulated.
6. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 5, wherein: the transmission disc assembly comprises a rotating shaft, an adjusting turntable (5) and a transverse rotating rod (9), the rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor (6), the adjusting turntable (5) is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, the transverse rotating rod (9) is installed at the position, close to the edge, of the outer side of the adjusting turntable (5), and the tops of the first lifting hinged rod (10) and the second lifting hinged rod (14) are hinged to the transverse rotating rod (9).
7. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 6, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises an outer fixed barrel (15), an upper sliding barrel (41) and a second buffer spring (37), the upper sliding barrel (41) is installed at the bottom of the first connecting block, the second buffer spring (37) is installed at the bottom of the upper sliding barrel (41), the outer fixed barrel (15) is installed at the bottom of the second buffer spring (37), and the upper sliding barrel (41) is partially located on the inner side of the outer fixed barrel (15);
cutter mould subassembly includes head rod (19), main cutting model cutter (20), assist cutting model cutter (18) and second connecting rod (17), head rod (19) are installed near first cylinder (3) department to bottom one side of lifter plate (16), and main cutting model cutter (20) are installed to the bottom of head rod (19), second connecting rod (17) are installed to the opposite side of lifter plate (16) bottom, the bottom of second connecting rod (17) is installed and is assisted cutting model cutter (18).
8. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 7, wherein: the side limiting frame assembly comprises a side limiting plate (29) and a second side strip groove (32), the side limiting plate (29) is mounted at one end, far away from the first roller (3), of the tops of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23), the second side strip groove (32) is formed in the inner side of the side limiting plate (29) in a penetrating mode, and a second lifting plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the second side strip groove (32);
the second lifting plate component comprises a second lifting strip (30), a second connecting block and a second hinged seat (31), the inner side of the second side strip groove (32) is provided with a second lifting strip (30) capable of sliding in the inner side of the second side strip groove (32), the middle part of the outer side of the second lifting strip (30) is provided with the second connecting block, the top of the second connecting block is provided with the second hinged seat (31), the bottom of the first lifting hinged rod (10) is hinged to the inner side of the second hinged seat (31), and the bottom of the second connecting block is provided with a blanking rod (42).
9. The automotive interior spare production trimming device of claim 8, wherein: the decoration recovery roller assembly comprises a material receiving motor (24), a second roller (25), a second fixed disc (28) and a second adjusting chuck (36), wherein the material receiving motor (24) is installed at one end, far away from the first roller (3), of the outer side of the second side plate (23), the second roller (25) penetrating through the second side plate (23) is installed at the output end of the material receiving motor (24), the second fixed disc (28) is installed at the position, close to the material receiving motor (24), of the outer side of the second roller (25), the second adjusting chuck (36) is sleeved at the position, far away from the material receiving motor (24), of the outer side of the second roller (25), and the second adjusting chuck (36) is connected with the second roller (25) in a clamping mode;
the assembly of the automotive interior part collecting bin comprises an interior part placing bin (26) and a side guide plate (27), the side guide plate (27) is installed at the position, close to the second roller (25), of the bottoms of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (23), and the interior part placing bin (26) is installed at the bottom of the side guide plate (27);
decoration clearance subassembly includes U type clearance board (33), second lifting strip (34) and clearance strip (38), and first curb plate (1) and second curb plate (23) top are close to first cylinder (3) department and install second lifting strip (34), and U type clearance board (33) are installed to the both sides at second lifting strip (34) top, and clearance strip (38) have been laid to the bottom of U type clearance board (33).
10. The use method of the cutting device for producing the automotive interior trim parts, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly opening a first adjusting chuck (4), sleeving the interior trim material on the outer side of a first roller (3), and then inserting the first adjusting chuck (4) to fix the interior trim material;
step 2: pulling out and winding the interior trim material on the outer side of the second roller (25);
and step 3: the driving motor (6) is started to drive the adjusting turntable (5) to rotate, the adjusting turntable (5) drives the transverse rotating rod (9) to move, and the transverse rotating rod (9) drives the first lifting hinge rod (10) and the second lifting hinge rod (14) to move;
and 4, step 4: the first lifting hinged rod (10) and the second lifting hinged rod (14) are used for pushing the first lifting strip (12) and the second lifting strip (30) to move, and the main cutting model cutter (20) and the auxiliary cutting model cutter (18) are driven to move downwards by the movement of the first lifting strip (12) so as to press, hold and cut the interior trim materials;
and 5: pressing, holding and cutting the interior trim materials through a main cutting model cutter (20) and an auxiliary cutting model cutter (18), firstly cutting through the main cutting model cutter (20), then starting a material receiving motor (24) to drive a second roller (25) to move, and driving the interior trim materials to move through the second roller (25);
step 6: cutting the position cut by the main cutting model cutter (20) in the step 5 by the auxiliary cutting model cutter (18), and simultaneously cutting the new position by the main cutting model cutter (20);
and 7: then, the material receiving motor (24) is started to drive the second roller (25) to move, the second roller (25) drives the interior trim materials to move, seven positions of the auxiliary cutting model cutters (18) in the step 6 are moved to the position below the discharging rod (42), and the discharging rod (42) impacts the interior trim materials to perform discharging;
and 8: the fed interior trim part falls into the interior trim part placing bin (26) for collection.
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| CN202111215121.4A CN113942078B (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Automotive interior part production cutting device and application method thereof |
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| CN202111215121.4A CN113942078B (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Automotive interior part production cutting device and application method thereof |
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| CN113942078B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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