CN113940327A - Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap - Google Patents
Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113940327A CN113940327A CN202111197660.XA CN202111197660A CN113940327A CN 113940327 A CN113940327 A CN 113940327A CN 202111197660 A CN202111197660 A CN 202111197660A CN 113940327 A CN113940327 A CN 113940327A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- air duct
- insect trap
- self
- fan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
- G06N3/02—Neural networks
- G06N3/04—Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
- G06N3/02—Neural networks
- G06N3/08—Learning methods
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning type household energy-saving insect trap, which belongs to the field of insect traps and comprises an air duct with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct is provided with a support, the support is provided with an attraction device, the other end of the air duct is communicated with a base, a storage box is arranged in the base, and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box; a fan is arranged in the air duct; the dryer is connected with the storage water tank, be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the output and the water piping connection of water pump, the water pipe stretches into in the dryer and the water pipe is gone up and is provided with the hole for water spraying in the dryer. The invention aims to provide a self-cleaning type household energy-saving insect trap which can clean fan blades of a fan and prolong the service life of the insect trap.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of insect traps, in particular to a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap.
Background
Cleanliness and tidiness of the environment is a goal pursued by each household. The occurrence of flies can bring serious influence to the living environment. Flies themselves carry a large number of bacteria and are therefore one of the vectors for the transmission of disease. Not only can the physical injury be caused to the human body by the bite of the mosquito, but also the emotional aversion and excitement of the bitten person can be caused.
In order to reduce the influence of mosquitoes on family life, various mosquito repelling and killing products are available on the market. Among them is comparatively environmental protection and pollution-free to the environment is the wind pressure type insect trap, documents such as the whirlwind type insect trap disclosed in chinese patent application with application number 201611234710.6 and the insect trap disclosed in chinese patent application with application number 201711474310.7 among the prior art all disclose the working principle of the wind pressure type insect trap, it attracts the mosquito to the device department through luring devices such as luring lamps, etc., then utilize the air current that the fan produced to drive the mosquito to the mosquito killing device department and align and kill.
However, after the existing mosquito killing device is used for a long time, mosquito corpses and dust sundries can be attached to the surface of the fan, the energy consumption of the mosquito catcher can be increased, and the working efficiency and the service life of the mosquito catcher are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a self-cleaning type household energy-saving insect trap which can clean fan blades of a fan and prolong the service life of the insect trap.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a self-cleaning type household energy-saving insect trap comprises an air duct with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct is provided with a support, the support is provided with a luring device, the other end of the air duct is communicated with a base, a storage box is arranged in the base, and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box; a fan is arranged in the air duct; the dryer is connected with the storage water tank, be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the output and the water piping connection of water pump, the water pipe stretches into in the dryer and the water pipe is gone up and is provided with the hole for water spraying in the dryer.
Furthermore, in order to clean the upper side and the lower side of the fan, the water pipe comprises an upper water spraying pipe and a lower water spraying pipe, and the upper water spraying pipe and the lower water spraying pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan blade of the fan.
Furthermore, in order to reduce the cleaning dead angle and clean the wall of the air duct, the upper water spraying pipe and the lower water spraying pipe are arranged along the inner wall of the air duct in an annular manner, and the water spraying hole array is arranged on the upper water spraying pipe and the lower water spraying pipe in the air duct.
Further, in order to simplify the structure, the mosquito killing device adopts a power grid.
Further, for convenient maintenance, the receiver adopts the drawer type setting.
Further, need keep the fan to keep opening because of current insect trap during operation, lead to long-time opening can cause the waste of the energy, still be provided with the sensor on the support, the frequency of vibration of wing carries out the perception and then controls opening and close of fan and kill mosquito device when realizing flying the mosquito through the sensor.
Further, in order to provide a user with an insect prevention suggestion and precisely control the opening and closing of the fan and the mosquito eradication device, a neural network module is built in the sensor, and the neural network module learns the sound frequency collected by the sensor to further identify the type of the mosquitoes.
Further, the sensor also comprises a recording module which can record data of the sensor and the neural network module, so that reports can be submitted to the user periodically to provide the user with insect prevention suggestions conveniently.
The beneficial effect of this application: water in the water storage tank is sprayed to fan blades of the fan through the water pump, so that the fan blades of the fan are cleaned, the rotating noise of the fan is reduced, and the service life of the fan is prolonged.
1. Through the vibrations of wing when sensor sensing mosquito flight to control opening and close of fan and kill mosquito device, when reducing not having the mosquito, the energy resource consumption that fan and kill mosquito device idle running and produced reaches energy-conserving effect.
2. The type of mosquitoes can be effectively identified through the neural network module, so that the rotating speed of the fan is regulated and controlled, and corresponding insect prevention reports and suggestions are provided for users.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air duct.
Fig. 3 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a neural network structure according to the present application.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a sensor; 2. a means for attracting; 3. a water storage tank; 4. an air duct; 5. a base; 6. a storage box; 7. a support; 8. a lower spray pipe; 9. an upper spray pipe; 10. a water spray hole; 11. a water pump; 12. a fan.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present application is given for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, and the description in this section is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application in any way.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, a specific structure of this embodiment is a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap, which includes an air duct 4 with two open ends, in this embodiment, the air duct 4 is vertically disposed, a support 7 is disposed at the upper end of the air duct 4, an attraction device 2 is disposed on the support 7, in this embodiment, the attraction device 2 employs an insect attracting lamp, the lower end of the air duct 4 is communicated with a storage groove in a base 5, a storage groove is disposed at the side end of the base 5, a storage box 6 with an open upper end is disposed in the storage groove in a drawer-type manner, a mosquito killing device is disposed in the storage box 6, and in this embodiment, the mosquito killing device employs an electric grid; a fan 12 is arranged in the air duct 4; a water storage tank 3 is arranged at the side end of the air duct 4, a water pump 11 is arranged in the water storage tank 3, and the output end of the water pump 11 is connected with a water pipe; the water pipe comprises an upper water spray pipe 9 and a lower water spray pipe 8, and the upper water spray pipe 9 and the lower water spray pipe 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan blade of the fan 12; the upper water spraying pipe 9 and the lower water spraying pipe 8 are both annularly arranged along the inner wall of the air duct, and the upper water spraying pipe 9 and the lower water spraying pipe 8 in the air duct 4 are provided with water spraying holes 10 facing the fan 12.
The specific working process is as follows: the mosquito is attracted to the upper portion of the air duct 4 by the attraction device 2, the mosquito is sucked into the containing box 6 by airflow generated by the fan, and the mosquito is electrocuted by power supply of the power grid in the containing box 6.
After using for a long time, the flabellum of fan needs to be cleared up, pour water into storage water tank 3, start water pump 11, under the suction of water pump 11, water gets into water pump 11 from the pipe that absorbs water of water pump 11, then go into spray pipe 9 through the conveyer pipe, also get into spray pipe 8 down through the conveyer pipe simultaneously, last spray pipe 9 all sprays to the upper and lower surface of fan blade through hole for water spraying 10 with rivers in the spray pipe 8 down, and then erode the blade, take away the attachment on the blade, sewage flows to bottom receiver 6 under the action of gravity certainly.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3, and 4, the bracket 7 is further provided with a sensor 1, the sensor 1 employs an instrument capable of sensing the vibration frequency of the wings of mosquitoes during flying, such as a biosensor, a sound level meter, an acoustic sensor, and the like, the sensor 1 is electrically connected with the control unit to transmit a detected signal to the control unit, and the control unit analyzes the signal and controls the on or off of a fan 12 and a mosquito killing device connected thereto; in order to further improve the intelligent level, a neural network module and a recording module can be also arranged in the sensor 1; according to the sound frequency of different insects during flight of experiment collection, the neural network module learns the sound frequency of collecting to sensor 1 and then discerns the type of mosquito, and the model of neural network module can adopt following expression:
in the formula OiIs of the mosquito type; xinIs the sound frequency; wkn,Wjk,WijThe weight value of each layer of neuron; b1k,b2j,b3iA threshold for each layer of neurons; i, j, k are the number of neurons in the input layer, hidden layer and output layer in the neural network training process respectively(ii) a The method comprises the steps that a corresponding function relation between sound frequency and mosquito types can be finally obtained through an error back propagation algorithm, the function relation is implanted into a core control unit of the insect trap, namely, different mosquito types are identified according to different sound frequencies, reports are provided for users through a sending module in the control unit, insect prevention suggestions are provided according to different mosquito types, and meanwhile when the mosquitoes are identified, a fan 12 and a power grid are electrified, the mosquitoes are sucked into a storage box 6 at the bottom of the insect trap and are finally killed by the electrified power grid in the storage box 6.
The specific working process is as follows: the sensor 1 detects the surrounding sound frequency, the neural network module judges whether the mosquito is a mosquito or not and the type of the mosquito, and when the mosquito is not the mosquito, the fan 12 and the mosquito killing device are closed so as to achieve the effect of energy conservation; when the mosquito is judged, the fan 12 and the mosquito killing device are started, and the mosquito is sucked into the containing box 6 and killed by the mosquito killing device. The device generates mosquito type reports after working for a period of time.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A self-cleaning type household energy-saving insect trap comprises an air duct (4) with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct (4) is provided with a support (7), the support (7) is provided with an attraction device (2), the other end of the air duct (4) is communicated with a base (5), a storage box (6) is arranged in the base (5), and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box (6); a fan (12) is arranged in the air duct (4); the water-saving air conditioner is characterized in that the air duct (4) is connected with the water storage tank (3), a water pump (11) is arranged in the water storage tank (3), the output end of the water pump (11) is connected with a water pipe, the water pipe extends into the air duct (4), and a water spray hole (10) is formed in the air duct (4) on the water pipe.
2. A self-cleaning domestic energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water pipes comprise an upper water spray pipe (9) and a lower water spray pipe (8), said upper water spray pipe (9) and said lower water spray pipe (8) being disposed on both sides of the fan blades of the fan (12).
3. A self-cleaning domestic energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upper and lower water spray pipes (9, 8) are arranged annularly along the inner wall of the wind tunnel, and said array of water spray holes (10) are arranged on the upper and lower water spray pipes (9, 8) in the wind tunnel.
4. A self-cleaning domestic energy saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mosquito eradication means employs an electrical network.
5. A self-cleaning domestic energy saving insect trap according to claim 1, wherein the storage box (6) is provided in a drawer type.
6. The self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bracket (7) is further provided with a sensor (1), and the sensor (1) senses the vibration frequency of the wings when mosquitoes fly so as to control the opening and closing of the fan (12) and the mosquito killing device.
7. A self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the sensor (1) is built in with a neural network module, and the neural network module is used for learning the sound frequency collected by the sensor (1) to identify the type of the mosquitoes.
8. A self-cleaning domestic energy saving insect trap according to claim 7, wherein the sensor (1) further comprises a logging module.
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CN202111197660.XA CN113940327B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap |
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CN202111197660.XA CN113940327B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap |
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CN113940327A true CN113940327A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
CN113940327B CN113940327B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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TWM486271U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-21 | Yao Da Comp Co Ltd | Mosquito catching control device |
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CN109538505A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-29 | 宁波市万爱电器有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning fan |
CN109555462A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 宋瑞琦 | Solar energy power generating mosquito-killing window screen with automatic control and safeguard function |
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CN112145462A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 江西艾威尔压缩机有限公司 | Novel automatic clean industrial fan |
CN112418052A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 陕西科技大学 | Mosquito recognition and expelling device and method based on deep learning |
CN112598664A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 河南工业大学 | Visual saliency-based insect grain grade determination method and device |
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2021
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TWM486271U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-21 | Yao Da Comp Co Ltd | Mosquito catching control device |
CN205409235U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-03 | 国家粮食局科学研究院 | It lures an album detection device to store up grain pest |
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CN112145462A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 江西艾威尔压缩机有限公司 | Novel automatic clean industrial fan |
CN112418052A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 陕西科技大学 | Mosquito recognition and expelling device and method based on deep learning |
CN112598664A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 河南工业大学 | Visual saliency-based insect grain grade determination method and device |
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Title |
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