CN113937567A

CN113937567A - Connector with shielding structure

Info

Publication number: CN113937567A
Application number: CN202111051177.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程喜乐; 张维良; 关中杰; 许海轲; 鲁中原
Original assignee: China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-08
Also published as: CN113937567B

Abstract

A connector with a shielding structure comprises a socket and a plug, wherein contact ends of a plurality of terminal modules which are transversely stacked and arranged in the socket are inserted into a socket shell, a conductor frame is arranged between the socket shell and the terminal modules, the conductor frame is provided with a plurality of rows of jacks for inserting each group of contacts on each terminal module, one surface of the conductor frame, facing the terminal modules, is provided with a shielding net, and the shielding net is provided with a window matched with each jack on the conductor frame; the shielding contacts of all the terminal modules inserted into the socket shell are contacted with the shielding net, so that the shielding parts of the terminal modules are conducted and grounded together through the shielding net while the connection and the positioning of the terminal modules are realized. And the arranged shielding net can form a shielding layer which covers the whole connector plugging section in the transverse direction, so that the signal contacts of the socket and the plug are well shielded in the area surrounded by the shielding layer and the shielding parts plugged in the jacks of the conductor frame, the shielding effect is enhanced, and the signal crosstalk is reduced.

Description

Connector with shielding structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to a signal connector, in particular to a connector with a shielding structure.

Background

Signal connectors such as optical connectors and electrical connectors are indispensable parts for signal connection in the communication industry, and are widely used in line connection in the communication industry. The connector comprises a plug part and a socket part. The socket generally includes a housing and a plurality of terminal modules, the terminal modules are arranged in parallel, and contact ends of the terminal modules are fixedly inserted into the housing for connecting a plug. The signal terminals and the contacts thereof in the socket and the plug are provided with corresponding shielding structures. The shield terminals of all shields in the connector need to be conductively grounded to achieve the shielding effect. It is common practice to contact the shield contacts of adjacent shields or to connect multiple shields to a common conductive ground using either a transverse or longitudinal connection. The existing grounding structure is complex, high in assembly difficulty, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and difficult to realize good synchronous grounding of all shielding parts.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide a connector with a shielding structure.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a connector with a shielding structure comprises a socket and a plug, wherein the socket is provided with a plurality of terminal modules which are transversely stacked, contact ends of the terminal modules are inserted into a socket shell, a conductor frame is arranged between the socket shell and the terminal modules, the conductor frame is provided with a plurality of rows of jacks for inserting all groups of contacts on all the terminal modules, and one surface of the conductor frame, facing the terminal modules, is provided with a shielding net which is provided with windows matched with all the jacks on the conductor frame; the shielding contacts of all the terminal modules inserted into the socket shell are contacted with the shielding net, so that the shielding parts of all the terminal modules are conducted and grounded together through the shielding net.

Each window of the shielding net is provided with a first contact piece protruding towards the center of the window, and the first contact piece is in contact with the shielding contact of the inserted terminal module.

The first contact piece is a spring piece which is extruded and deformed by the shielding contact when the terminal module is inserted so as to apply elastic pressure to the shielding contact.

The spring plate is arranged at one end of the side edge of the window and is in contact with the side wall part of the inserted shielding contact.

And elastic sheets are arranged on two opposite side edges in each window of the shielding net.

The inner side of the socket of the conductor frame is provided with a first convex rib, and the protruding height of the first convex rib enables the first convex rib to be abutted against the side wall of a plug shielding sheet surrounding the differential signal contact in the plug.

The conductor frame is made of conductive plastic or conductive plastic, and the shielding net is a metal piece fixed on the conductor frame.

The conductor frame is arranged between the two side walls of the socket shell, and the insertion holes in the conductor frame are matched with the insertion grooves in the socket shell.

The conductor frame consists of peripheral frames and frame body partition plates arranged between the frames and used for partitioning sockets, wherein the height of the frame body on one side of the conductor frame is smaller than that of the frame bodies on the other sides, so that the frame body partition plates form a protruding part below the frame body on the side; and a first clamping groove for the protruding part to be inserted is formed in the side wall of one side of the socket shell.

The socket is characterized in that a clamping protrusion is arranged on the frame on the other side of the conductor frame, which deviates from the protruding part of the frame body partition plate, and a second clamping groove used for clamping the clamping protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the socket shell, which corresponds to the side frame

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the integrated conductor frame is arranged on the socket shell to plug and fix the groups of contacts of the terminal modules in the corresponding sockets, so that the synchronous connection and grounding of the groups of contacts of the terminal modules can be synchronously realized by utilizing the shielding net arranged on the conductor frame while the connection and positioning of the terminal modules are realized. And the arranged shielding net can form a shielding layer which covers the whole connector plugging section in the transverse direction, so that the signal contacts of the socket and the plug are well shielded in the area surrounded by the shielding layer and the shielding parts plugged in the jacks of the conductor frame, the shielding effect is enhanced, and the signal crosstalk is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the connector of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the connection of the terminal module, the conductor holder and the shielding net in the socket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the manner in which the shield mesh mates with the terminal modules in the receptacle;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the mating of the conductor mount, the shielding mesh and the housing in the receptacle;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a receptacle conductor mount and housing mating arrangement;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the housing of FIG. 6 with a side wall cut away;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the conductor mount and housing mating arrangement;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the terminal module to the socket housing;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area B in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a jack housing;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial view of area C of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the bottom of the embodiment of FIG. 9;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a plug;

figure 15 is a schematic view of the first grounding bar of the embodiment of figure 14;

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 14;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the bottom of the plug of the embodiment of FIG. 14;

figure 18 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the shield blades of the plug of the embodiment of figure 14;

FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a C-shaped shield plate in the embodiment of FIG. 14;

fig. 20 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the C-shaped shield plate and the plate-shaped shield plate in the embodiment shown in fig. 14;

figure 21 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a plug grounding frame in a plug;

FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 21;

figure 23 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a plug grounding frame;

FIG. 24 is a schematic partial structural view of the embodiment of FIG. 23;

figure 25 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a plug grounding frame;

figure 26 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a plug grounding frame.

Reference numerals: 1. a socket, 2, a plug, 201, a plug shield plate, 202, a plug housing, 2021, a slot, 2022, a fixing groove, 203, a differential signal contact, 204, a C-shaped shield plate, 2041, a ground contact, 2042, an elastic contact, 205, a plate-shaped shield plate, 206, a first connecting arm, 207, a plug ground frame, 2071, a second contact portion, 2072, a notch, 208, a first ground frame, 2081, an extension portion, 2082, a fixing portion, 2083, a side wall contact portion, 2084, a top wall contact portion, 2085, a bottom clamping portion, 209, a second ground frame, 2091, a first contact portion, 210, a ground unit, 2101, a ground outer protrusion, 2102, a ground inner protrusion, 2103, a lower ground protrusion, 3, a clamping member, 4, a tail plate, 5, a terminal module, 501, a contact end, 502, a tail end, 503, a shield contact, 5031, a side wall portion, 6, a socket housing, 601, a plug socket, a differential signal terminal, a plug shield plate, a plug housing, 6012. coaming, 6013, signal terminal contact slot, 6014, signal contact partition, 6015, shield contact partition, 6016, shield contact front slot, 6017, shield contact side slot, 6018, shield contact rear slot, 602, first card slot, 603, second card slot, 7, conductor frame, 701, jack, 702, first convex rib, 703, frame, 704, frame partition, 7041, protrusion, 705, card protrusion, 8, shield net, 801, window, 802, first contact.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. The specific contents listed in the following examples are not limited to the technical features necessary for solving the technical problems to be solved by the technical solutions described in the claims. Meanwhile, the list is that the embodiment is only a part of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the connector of the present invention includes a receptacle 1 and a header 2, the receptacle 1 having a plurality of terminal modules 5 arranged in a lateral stack. The tops of the terminal modules 5 are clamped and fixed by the clamping pieces 3 to be connected into a whole. The contact ends 501 of the terminal modules 5 are inserted in the socket housing 6, the tail ends 502 of which are provided with the tail plates 4. A conductor frame 7 is arranged between the socket housing 6 and the terminal module 5, and the contact end 501 of the terminal module 5 is inserted into the conductor frame 7 and then fixed in the socket housing 6. As shown in fig. 2, the conductor holder 7 has a plurality of rows of insertion holes 701 into which the respective sets of contacts on the respective terminal modules 5 are inserted, and the number and positions of the insertion holes 701 correspond to those of the insertion grooves on the receptacle housing 6. On the side of the conductor holder 7 facing the terminal module 5, a shielding mesh 8 is provided, which shielding mesh 8 has windows 801 adapted to the respective sockets 701 on the conductor holder 7. The conductor frame 7 is made of conductive plastic or conductive plastic, and the shielding net 8 is a metal piece fixed on the conductor frame 7. The contact ends of the terminal modules 5 are inserted into the conductor holder 7 and the receptacle housing 6 in this order through the windows 801 of the shielding mesh 8. After insertion, the shielding frame 8 is held in place at the root of the contact end of the terminal module 5, forming a shielding layer laterally covering the entire connector mating section.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the shield contacts 503 of all the terminal modules 5 inserted into the receptacle housing 6 are in contact with the shield mesh 8, and the shield members of the terminal modules 5 are commonly grounded through the shield mesh 8 by the shield mesh. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, each window 801 of the shielding mesh 8 is provided with a first contact piece 802 protruding toward the center of the window, and thereby comes into contact with the shield contact 503 of the inserted terminal module 5. For example, a spring piece is provided which is pressed and deformed by its shield contact 503 when the terminal module 5 is inserted to apply elastic pressure to the shield contact. The first contact 802 in the form of a spring plate may be disposed at only one side of the window 501, or may be disposed at two opposite sides of each window 801. The spring pieces are in contact with the side wall portions 5031 of the inserted shield contact 503.

As shown in fig. 3, a first rib 702 is disposed inside the socket 701 of the conductor frame 7, and the protruding height of the first rib 702 enables the first rib to abut against a sidewall of the plug shielding plate 201 surrounding the differential signal contacts in the plug 2, so that the common grounding of the plug shielding assembly and the receptacle shielding assembly is realized, and the shielding effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the conductor holder 7 is disposed between two side walls of the socket housing 6, and the insertion holes 701 on the conductor holder 7 are matched with the insertion grooves 601 in the socket housing 6. The shield contacts 503 of the terminal module 5 are inserted into the slots 601 in the socket housing 6 via the insertion openings 701 of the conductor mount 7.

The conductor frame 7 is composed of peripheral frames 703 and frame body partition plates 704 which are arranged between the peripheral frames 703 and divide the insertion openings 701, the height of the frame body on one side of the conductor frame 7 is smaller than that of the frame bodies on the other sides, and the frame body partition plates 704 form protruding portions 7041 below the frame bodies on the side. The root of one side wall of the socket shell 6 opposite to the narrow frame side of the conductor frame 7 is provided with a convex rib with the length equivalent to that of the conductor frame 7, and the height of the convex rib is equivalent to the difference between the narrow frame of the conductor frame 7 and the heights of other frames. The protruding rib on the side wall of the socket housing 6 is provided with a first locking groove 602 into which the protruding portion 7041 is inserted. A clamping protrusion 705 is arranged on the other side frame of the conductor frame 7, which deviates from the protruding portion 7041 of the frame body partition plate 704, and a second clamping groove 603 for clamping the clamping protrusion 705 is arranged on the side wall of the socket housing 6, which corresponds to the side frame.

As shown in fig. 9-13, the bottom of each slot 601 is provided with two symmetrical signal terminal contact slots 6013 separated by a differential signal terminal partition 6011, and the two signal terminal contact slots 6013 are respectively used for receiving the signal terminal contacts 5051 of the two signal terminals 505 constituting a differential signal pair in the terminal module 5.

As shown in fig. 10, the signal terminal contacts 5051 of both signal terminals 505 of a differential signal pair are inserted into and define positions by respective signal terminal contact slots 6013. Each signal terminal contact 5051 has two contact blades. A mating hole is formed in a position corresponding to an area between two contact blades in the signal terminal contact 5051 at the bottom of the signal terminal contact groove 6013 as shown in fig. 12, and a signal contact partition 6014 extending in the depth direction and used for separating the two contact blades in the signal terminal contact 5051 is formed in a position corresponding to the mating hole on a side wall of the signal terminal contact groove 6013.

The bottom of the slot 601 is provided with a built-in slot surrounding the two signal terminal contact slots 6013, into which the shielding contacts of the terminal module 5 and the plug shielding sheets in the plug can be inserted simultaneously, and the built-in slot is separated from the signal terminal contact slots 6013 by a surrounding plate 5012. The embedding slots include a shielding contact front-mounted slot 6016 extending along the arrangement direction of the two signal terminal contact slots 6013, a shielding contact side-mounted slot 6017 disposed on the side surface of one of the signal terminal contact slots 6013 and connected to one end of the shielding contact front-mounted slot 6016, and a shielding plate side-mounted slot disposed on the side surface of the other signal terminal contact slot 6013 and connected to the other end of the shielding contact front-mounted slot 6016, wherein the shielding contact front-mounted slot 6016 and the shielding contact side-mounted slots 6017 at the two ends thereof form a C-shaped through slot. The shape of the whole C-shaped through slot is matched with the shape of the plug shielding piece 201 surrounding the differential signal contact in the plug, and the plug shielding piece 201 can be inserted into the through slot. The shield contact front-mounted slot 6016 and the shield contact side-mounted slot 6017 may also be respectively used for inserting shield contacts in two directions in the terminal module 5.

For example, the terminal module 5 has two shield plates, a first shield plate and a second shield plate, respectively, and the shield contact at the lower end of each shield plate has a front shield claw, a side shield claw and a rear shield claw. The shield-contact front-mounting groove 6016 and the shield-contact side-mounting groove 6017 correspond to the front shield claw and the side shield claw, respectively, at the lower end of the shield plate. Meanwhile, the shielding contact inserted into the slot and the plug shielding sheet 201 are mutually compressed under the extrusion limit of the slot wall, so that the shielding effect of synchronous grounding is realized.

Among the plurality of slots 601 in the receptacle housing 6, one slot at the extreme end of each row of slots 601 is provided with a shield contact rear slot 6018 at the other side of the signal terminal contact slot 6013, which is opposite to the shield contact front slot 6016. The shield-contact-rear-slot 6018 can be inserted into the corresponding terminal-module shield contact (e.g., rear shield claw) and the plate-like shield piece in the plug at the same time.

A shielding contact partition 6015 is disposed on one inner side wall of each of the shielding contact front-located slot 6016 and the shielding contact rear-located slot 6018, and a gap is disposed between the shielding contact partition 6015 and the other inner side wall of the shielding contact front-located slot 6016 or the shielding contact rear-located slot 6018. One end of the shielding contact partition 6015 facing the bottom of the receptacle housing 6 is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the other end is provided with a positioning step surface. The portion of the terminal module 5 where the front shielding claws at the lower ends of the two shielding plates meet can be held on the positioning step surface to define the insertion depth. The plug shield blades 201 may be inserted into the insertion grooves at the bottom of the insertion grooves 601 guided by the guide slopes and may be pressed by the shield contact partition 6015. The first rib 702 disposed inside the socket 701 of the conductor holder 7 is opposite to the shield contact partition 6015, and the plug shield 201 is pressed between the shield contact partition 6015 and the first rib 702, so that the plug shield 201 and the conductor holder 7 are grounded together. At the same time, the conductor holder 7 is provided with a connecting member (e.g., the first contact 802 of the shielding mesh 8) which is in contact with the shielding contact of the terminal module 5, so that the shielding members of the receptacle and the plug are grounded together as a whole, thereby improving the shielding effect.

As shown in fig. 14, a plurality of pairs of differential signal contacts 203 for connecting signal terminal contacts in a jack are fixed in the plug housing 202, and the periphery of each pair of differential signal contacts is shielded by the plug shield 201 shown in fig. 2. The plurality of header shields 201 are arranged in an array such that each pair of differential signal contacts 203 is disposed in a separate space surrounded by the header shields 201 as shown in fig. 2. The header shield sheet 201 includes a plurality of C-shaped shield sheets 204 and a plurality of plate-shaped shield sheets 205 as shown in fig. 14. The plurality of C-shaped shielding plates 204 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the directions of the C-shaped openings are the same. Each C-shaped shield 204 surrounds a pair of differential signal contacts 203. A plate-shaped shield plate 205 is provided on the opening side of the C-shaped shield plate that is open outward at the endmost one of the C-shaped shield plates in each row. The C-shaped shield plate 204 and the plate-shaped shield plate 205 are made of metal materials, and achieve a shielding effect after being grounded.

As shown in fig. 17 and 20, the plate-like shield piece 205 and the portion of the opposing C-shaped shield piece 204 inside the plug housing 202 are integrally connected by a first connecting arm 206, and the first connecting arm 206 abuts against the bottom of the board surface of the plug housing 202 after the plate-like shield piece 205 and the C-shaped shield piece 204 pass through the insertion slit 2021 on the board surface of the plug housing 202. The first connecting arm 206 serves both as a location for the protruding length of the plate-shaped shield piece 205 and the C-shaped shield piece 204 and as a support for the plate-shaped shield piece 205. By virtue of the support of the first connecting arm 206 and its associated C-shaped shield 204, the plate-like shield 205 is prevented from tilting so that its tip is too close to or too far from the intermediate differential signal contact 203. Meanwhile, the first connecting arm 206 surrounds the differential signal contact 203, and can enhance the shielding effect by cooperating with the C-shaped shielding plate 204 and the plate-shaped shielding plate 205.

To achieve a common grounding of the plurality of C-shaped shields 204, a plug grounding frame 207 abutting the C-shaped shields 204 may be arranged in the gaps of the array of plug shields 201 (i.e., the array of C-shaped shields 204). The plug grounding bracket 207 may be in the form of, for example, a first grounding bracket 208, a second grounding bracket 209 as shown in fig. 14, or a plug grounding bracket 207 as shown in fig. 21, or a plurality of grounding elements 210 as shown in fig. 21. The plug grounding frame 207 is provided with a protruding portion for abutting against the C-shaped shielding plate 204, and the plug grounding frame 207 is fixed on the plug housing 202 and simultaneously applies a transverse pushing force to the plurality of C-shaped shielding plates 204 abutting against the plug housing 202, so that the common grounding of the plurality of C-shaped shielding plates is realized while the C-shaped shielding plates 204 are positioned on the plug housing 202. Moreover, the plug grounding frame 207 extending along the transverse cross section of the plug housing 202 can form a mesh-shaped shielding layer at the root of the differential signal contact 203, which can further enhance the shielding effect.

As shown in fig. 14-16, in this embodiment, the plug grounding shelf 207 includes two first grounding shelves 208 and a plurality of second grounding shelves 209 disposed in the gaps between the array of C-shaped shields 204 (or the array of plug shields 201). The second grounding frame 209 is in a straight strip shape and is disposed between two adjacent rows of C-shaped shielding plates, and a plurality of protruding first contact portions 2091 for abutting against different C-shaped shielding plates are disposed on both sides of the second grounding frame 209. The two first grounding frames 208 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the plug housing 202, and include a straight strip-shaped extension portion 2081 disposed along the outer side edge of the array of the plug shield blades 201 and a fixing portion 2082 that is branched from the extension portion 2081 and extends into a gap between adjacent C-shaped shield blades 204 (plug shield blades 201). The fixing portion 2082 extends into the gap along the outer wall surface on the C-seal side of one C-shaped shield sheet 204, and is in contact with the C-shaped shield sheet. The first grounding frame 208 and the second grounding frame 209 are embedded in the fixing groove 2022 formed at the bottom of the board surface of the plug housing 202. And a housing bottom clamping portion 2085 protruding from the end of the fixing portion 2082 to the side. The fixing groove 2022 has a groove section matched with the housing bottom clamping portion 2085, the housing bottom clamping portion 2085 is fixed in the fixing groove 2022 in a pressing manner, and a tightening force is applied to the extension portion 2081 through the fixing portion 2082 to make the extension portion 2081 abut against the side surface of the plug shielding piece 201. The side surface of the extension portion 2081 is provided with a plurality of protruding side wall contact portions 2083 for abutting different side surfaces of the C-shaped shielding sheets, the end portion of the fixing portion 2082 is provided with a protruding top wall contact portion 2084 for abutting the outer wall surface of the sealing side of the C-shaped shielding sheets, and the protruding direction of the shell bottom clamping portion 2085 is opposite to the protruding direction of the top wall contact portion 2084.

As shown in fig. 25, a simplified embodiment is shown, in which there is only a second grounding frame 209, and the common grounding of the plurality of C-shaped shielding plates 204 is achieved by a plurality of second grounding frames 209.

In another embodiment of the plug ground frame 207, as shown in fig. 21, the plug ground frame 207 is a grid frame type structure, each grid corresponding to a pair of differential signal contacts 203, and the C-shaped shields 204 on the periphery of the differential signal contacts 203 are inserted into the corresponding grids. The plug grounding frame 207 can be molded in the insulating material of the plug housing 202 as shown in fig. 22 to be integrated with the plug housing 202, so that the complicated steps during assembly are reduced. The plug ground bracket 207 has a second contact part 2071 protruding from the insulating material of the plug housing 202 on the mesh inner side wall thereof, and abuts against the C-shaped shield 204 by means of the second contact part 2071. Similarly, the plate-like shield 205 also abuts on the second contact part 2071 on the inner side wall of the mesh of the plug ground bracket 207. The plurality of second contact parts 2071 protruding toward the center around the inner side wall of the grid of the plug grounding frame 207 respectively apply a pushing force toward the center to each part of the C-shaped shielding plate 204 and the plate-shaped shielding plate 205, so that the C-shaped shielding plate 204 and the plate-shaped shielding plate 205 are clamped and positioned while good conductive contact is maintained, and the stability of the component assembly structure is realized. The plug grounding frame 207 with the grid frame type structure can also form a shielding layer on the transverse section of the plug shell 202, so that the shielding effect of the root position of the differential signal contact 203 is enhanced, and the signal crosstalk is further reduced.

Fig. 26 shows a variation of the embodiment shown in fig. 21, in which a notch 2072 is formed in the plug grounding frame 207 of the grid-frame structure at the C-shaped shielding plate corresponding to a top corner position in the array of C-shaped shielding plates 204, and the plug grounding frame 207 is broken and non-closed in the notch, so that the plug grounding frame 207 does not contact the C-shaped shielding plate at the top corner position. In this manner, the plug grounding bracket 207 is formed with a location at the notch to facilitate connector configuration and assembly.

Fig. 23 and 24 show a further embodiment of a plug grounding frame 207, in which the plug grounding frame 207 comprises a plurality of C-shaped grounding elements 210, the plurality of C-shaped grounding elements 210 being arranged between the array of C-shaped shield plates 204 to form a grounding grid. Each C-shaped shielding plate 204 corresponds to one grounding unit 210, and the C-shaped opening direction of the grounding unit 210 is opposite to that of the C-shaped shielding plate 204. The C-shaped openings of the grounding units 210 are clamped at two sides of the C-shaped shielding sheets 204 and are in contact with the adjacent grounding units 210 in the transverse direction, so that the side walls of the plurality of grounding units 210 between two adjacent rows of C-shaped shielding sheets are in contact with each other in sequence to realize the common conduction grounding in the transverse direction. The outer side wall of the C-shaped sealing side of the grounding unit 210 is provided with a lower grounding projection 2103 for abutting against the C-shaped shielding sheet at the sealing side, so that the common conduction grounding in the longitudinal direction is realized.

Grounding inner protrusions 2102 which are used for abutting against two sides of the C-shaped shielding sheet are arranged on the inner walls of two side walls of the grounding unit 210, and grounding outer protrusions 2101 which are used for abutting against adjacent grounding units in the same row are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the grounding unit 210. The contact tightness is enhanced by the convex push abutment to ensure the conduction effect. Furthermore, the grounding inner protrusion 2102 and the grounding outer protrusion 2101 may be arranged on the side wall of the grounding unit 210 in a staggered manner, so that the reverse pushing forces applied to the grounding inner protrusion 2102 and the grounding outer protrusion 2101 are not in a straight line, and the side wall of the grounding unit 210 is deformed to a certain extent to perform a locking and positioning function.

In addition to being conductively grounded through the plug grounding bracket 207, the C-shaped shield 204 and the plate-shaped shield 205 themselves may also be provided with a connector for grounding. For example, in addition to the connector at the middle of the C-shaped shielding plate 204, as shown in fig. 19 and 20, two sides of the C-shaped shielding plate 204 are respectively provided with an obliquely arranged ground connector 2041, the ground connectors 2041 at two sides are staggered and parallel in the oblique direction, and after being assembled to the plug housing 202, the ground connectors at two sides are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the connecting line of different differential signal contacts 203 in the same column as shown in fig. 18. The grounding heads of the adjacent C-shaped shielding sheets are staggered in parallel, so that uniform grounding connection is facilitated. The side edges of the C-shaped shield 204 may be provided with resilient contacts 2042 to abut the adjacent C-shaped shield.

The above description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the technical idea of the present invention and the core idea thereof, and although the technical solution is described and illustrated herein using the specific preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. Such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connector with a shield structure, comprising a receptacle (1) and a plug (2), said receptacle (1) having a plurality of terminal modules (5) arranged in a lateral stack, contact ends (501) of the plurality of terminal modules (5) being inserted in a receptacle housing (6), characterized in that: a conductor frame (7) is arranged between the socket shell (6) and the terminal module (5), the conductor frame (7) is provided with a plurality of rows of jacks (701) for inserting each group of contacts on each terminal module (5), one side of the conductor frame (7) facing the terminal module (5) is provided with a shielding net (8), and the shielding net (8) is provided with windows (801) matched with the jacks (701) on the conductor frame (7); the shield contacts (503) of all the terminal modules (5) inserted into the socket housing (6) are in contact with the shield net (8), so that the shield members of the terminal modules (5) are commonly conducted and grounded through the shield net (8).

2. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 1, wherein: each window (801) of the shielding net (8) is provided with a first contact piece (802) protruding towards the center of the window, and the first contact piece (802) is contacted with a shielding contact (503) of an inserted terminal module (5).

3. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first contact piece (802) is a spring piece which is pressed and deformed by the shielding contact (503) when the terminal module (5) is inserted so as to apply elastic pressure to the shielding contact.

4. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 3, wherein: the spring piece is arranged at one end of the side of the window (501), and the spring piece is contacted with the side wall part (5031) of the inserted shielding contact (503).

5. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 4, wherein: elastic sheets are arranged on two opposite side edges of each window (801) of the shielding net (8).

6. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 1, wherein: a first convex rib (702) is arranged on the inner side of the socket (701) of the conductor frame (7), and the protruding height of the first convex rib (702) enables the first convex rib to abut against the side wall of a plug shielding sheet (201) surrounding the differential signal contact in the plug (2).

7. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 1, wherein: the conductor frame (7) is made of conductive plastic or conductive plastic, and the shielding net (8) is a metal piece fixed on the conductor frame (7).

8. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 1, wherein: the conductor frame (7) is arranged between two side walls of the socket shell (6), and a socket (701) on the conductor frame (7) is matched with a slot (601) in the socket shell (6) in position.

9. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 8, wherein: the conductor frame (7) consists of peripheral frames (703) and frame body partition plates (704) which are arranged between the peripheral frames (703) and divide a socket (701), wherein the height of the frame on one side of the conductor frame (7) is less than that of the frame on the other side, so that the frame body partition plates (704) form a protruding part (7041) below the frame on the side; and a first clamping groove (602) for inserting the protruding part (7041) is formed in the side wall of one side of the socket shell (6).

10. A connector having a shield structure according to claim 9, wherein: and a clamping protrusion (705) is arranged on the other side frame of the conductor frame (7) which deviates from the protrusion (7041) of the frame body partition plate (704), and a second clamping groove (603) for clamping the clamping protrusion (705) is arranged on the side wall of the socket shell (6) corresponding to the side frame.