CN113932370A - Fresh air equipment control method and device, storage medium and fresh air equipment - Google Patents
Fresh air equipment control method and device, storage medium and fresh air equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113932370A CN113932370A CN202111409870.0A CN202111409870A CN113932370A CN 113932370 A CN113932370 A CN 113932370A CN 202111409870 A CN202111409870 A CN 202111409870A CN 113932370 A CN113932370 A CN 113932370A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh air equipment, and discloses a fresh air equipment control method and device, a storage medium and fresh air equipment. According to the invention, the valve of the fresh air equipment is adjusted firstly when the temperature of the fresh air is low, namely the outdoor temperature is low, so that air exchange with the outside is avoided, indoor rapid heating is carried out, volatilization of indoor harmful gas is accelerated, indoor harmful gas concentration is continuously monitored in the heating process, when the indoor harmful gas concentration meets the preset harm removing condition, the opening and closing state of the valve of the fresh air equipment is adjusted, the fresh air equipment is enabled to operate in a circulation mode, the indoor harmful gas is removed through external circulation ventilation, and the indoor harmful gas can be efficiently removed even when the outdoor temperature is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fresh air equipment, in particular to a fresh air equipment control method and device, a storage medium and fresh air equipment.
Background
After a new house is decorated, paint used during decoration and newly added furniture in the new house can release harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and the like in a large amount, so that the concentration of the indoor harmful gases exceeds the human health standard, which is a problem facing all new houses, and fresh air equipment (such as a fresh air dehumidifier or a radiation air conditioning system) is installed in the early stage of house decoration, namely the harmful gases in the new house can be removed by the fresh air equipment.
At present, indoor and outdoor air is replaced by fresh air equipment to remove indoor harmful gases, or corresponding harmful gases are absorbed by a harmful module by utilizing an air conditioner with the harmful module (for example, an air conditioner with an aldehyde removing module). However, the pure fresh air device only can play a role of replacing fresh air, cannot be flexibly adjusted, and the effect of removing harmful gas is greatly reduced under the condition of low outdoor temperature, but the efficiency of the harm removing module of the existing air conditioner with the harm removing module is limited, and the actual effect is not satisfactory.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a fresh air equipment control method and device, a storage medium and fresh air equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that the effect of removing harmful gas in a new house is poor in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fresh air device control method, which is applied to a fresh air device, and the fresh air device includes: the fresh air channel is communicated with the exhaust channel through an air mixing valve, the fresh air channel is internally provided with a fresh air valve, a blower and a heating device, and the exhaust channel is internally provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust valve;
the method comprises the following steps:
when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest eliminating mode, acquiring the ambient temperature;
if the environment temperature is lower than a preset first temperature threshold value, closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, opening the air mixing valve, starting at least one of the air feeder and the exhaust fan, and opening the heating device to improve the indoor temperature; and
when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets the preset harm-removing condition, the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve are opened, the air mixing valve is closed, and the air feeder and the exhaust fan are started.
Optionally, when indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing harmful gas, open the fresh air valve with the exhaust valve is closed the blast gate is mixed, starts the forced draught blower with after the step of exhaust fan, still include:
monitoring indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration in real time; and
and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
Optionally, when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration satisfy the preset exit condition, before the step of controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the harm removal mode, the method further includes:
if the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value, the indoor harmful gas concentration is smaller than a first concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to a first duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet a preset exit condition.
Optionally, after the step of monitoring the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration in real time, the method further includes:
and if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration are detected not to meet the preset exit condition but meet the secondary harm removal condition, returning to the step of acquiring the environment temperature when the fresh air equipment operates in the harm removal mode.
Optionally, if it is detected that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not satisfy the preset exit condition but satisfy the condition of removing harmful gases again, the method returns to before the step of obtaining the ambient temperature when the fresh air equipment operates in the mode of removing harmful gases, further includes:
adjusting the operation state of the heating device according to the indoor temperature; and
if the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value, but less than the second concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to the second duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not meet the preset exit condition, but meet the secondary harm removing condition.
Optionally, when indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing harmful gas, open the fresh air valve with the exhaust valve is closed the blast gate is mixed, starts the forced draught blower with before the step of exhaust fan, still include:
adjusting the operation state of the heating device according to the indoor temperature; and
and when the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the third concentration value and the duration is greater than or equal to the third duration, judging that the indoor harmful gas concentration meets the preset harm-removing condition.
Optionally, after the step of obtaining the ambient temperature when the fresh air device operates in the pest elimination mode, the method further includes:
if the fresh air temperature is greater than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value, opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the air feeder and the exhaust fan;
monitoring indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration in real time; and
and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a fresh air device control apparatus, including the following modules:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the ambient temperature when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest control mode;
the temperature adjusting module is used for closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, opening the air mixing valve, starting at least one of the air feeder and the exhaust fan and starting the heating device to improve the indoor temperature if the ambient temperature is less than a preset first temperature threshold value;
and the state adjusting module is used for opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets a preset harm removing condition, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the air feeder and the exhaust fan.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a storage medium, where a fresh air device control program is stored on the storage medium, and when the fresh air device control program is executed by a processor, the fresh air device control method is implemented.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a fresh air device, including: the fresh air channel is communicated with the exhaust channel through an air mixing valve, the fresh air channel is internally provided with a fresh air valve, a blower and a heating device, and the exhaust channel is internally provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust valve; fresh air equipment still includes: the fresh air equipment control method comprises a memory, a processor and a fresh air equipment control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the fresh air equipment control program is executed by the processor, the fresh air equipment control method is realized.
According to the invention, the valve of the fresh air equipment is adjusted firstly when the temperature of the fresh air is low, namely the outdoor temperature is low, so that air exchange with the outside is avoided, indoor rapid heating is carried out, indoor harmful gas volatilization is accelerated, indoor harmful gas concentration is continuously monitored in the heating process, when the indoor harmful gas concentration meets preset harm-removing conditions, the opening and closing state of the valve of the fresh air equipment is adjusted, the fresh air equipment is enabled to operate in an external circulation mode, the indoor harmful gas is removed through external circulation ventilation, and the indoor harmful gas can be efficiently removed even when the outdoor temperature is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for a fresh air device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a fresh air device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a system diagram of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for a fresh air device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for a fresh air device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the fresh air device control apparatus according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 1 | |
2 | |
| 3 | Intermediate partition board | 4 | |
| 5 | Air filter | 6 | New blast gate |
| 7 | Air exhaust valve | 8 | |
| 9 | |
10 | Exhaust air temperature sensor |
| 11 | Fresh air temperature sensor | C1～C2 | First to second compressors |
| V1～V2 | First to second four-way valves | H1～H4 | First to fourth heat exchangers |
| K1～K2 | First to second throttling elements | Y1 | Outdoor fan |
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fresh air device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device may include: a processor 1001, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a WIreless interface (e.g., a WIreless-FIdelity (WI-FI) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is a storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a fresh air appliance control program.
In the electronic device shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting an external network and performing data communication with other network devices; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting to a user equipment and performing data communication with the user equipment; the electronic device calls the fresh air device control program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the fresh air device control method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a fresh air device, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of a first embodiment of the method for controlling a fresh air device according to the present invention.
In this embodiment, the fresh air device control method is applied to a fresh air device, and the fresh air device includes: the fresh air channel and the exhaust channel are communicated through an air mixing valve, the fresh air channel is internally provided with a fresh air valve, an air feeder and a heating device, and the exhaust channel is internally provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust valve.
For easy understanding, referring to fig. 3 for illustration, fig. 3 is a system schematic diagram of a fresh air device, in fig. 3, 1 is a blower, 2 is an exhaust fan, 3 is a middle partition, 4 is a heating device, 5 is an air filter, 6 is a fresh air valve, 7 is an exhaust valve, 8 is an air mixing valve, 9 is a harmful gas sensor, 10 is an exhaust air temperature sensor, 11 is a fresh air temperature sensor, T10 is a fresh air channel, and T20 is an exhaust air channel.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the exhaust air temperature sensor 10 can normally detect whether air exchange is performed with the outside or not, the heating device 4 can normally heat the air, the exhaust air temperature sensor 10 needs to be disposed between the exhaust fan 2 and the air mixing valve 8, the heating device 4 needs to be disposed between the blower 2 and the air mixing valve 8, and the fresh air temperature sensor 11 needs to be disposed between the heating device 4 and the fresh air valve 6 in order to avoid the influence of the heating device 4 on the fresh air temperature sensor 11. The harmful gas sensor 9 can be arranged between the exhaust fan 2 and the air mixing valve 8, and the harmful gas sensor 9 can be arranged outside the fresh air device according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In practical use, the heating device may also be a heat pump system, and the heat pump system may include a first heat exchange system and a second heat exchange system, for convenience of understanding, reference is made to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a system schematic diagram of the heating device. As shown in fig. 4, the heating device is a heat pump system, and the heat pump system includes a first heat exchange system and a second heat exchange system, wherein the first heat exchange system may include a first compressor C1, a first four-way valve V1, a first heat exchanger H1, a first throttling element K1, and a second heat exchanger H2. The second heat exchange system may include a second compressor C2, a second four-way valve V2, a third heat exchanger H3, a second throttling element K2, and a fourth heat exchanger H4. The first throttling element K1 and the second throttling element K2 may be electronic expansion valves or capillary tubes. The first compressor C1 and the second compressor C2 are two separate compressors.
In addition, the first heat exchange system and the second heat exchange system can also share one multi-cylinder compressor. Specifically, the fresh air device includes a compressor having two independent cylinders. The first cylinder in the compressor is connected to a first four-way valve V1, a first heat exchanger H1, a first throttle element K1, and a second heat exchanger H2 to form a first heat exchange system 1006. The second cylinder in the compressor is connected with a second four-way valve V2, a third heat exchanger H3, a second throttling element K2 and a fourth heat exchanger H4 to form a second heat exchange system 1007. And the refrigerants in the first heat exchange system and the second heat exchange system are isolated from each other.
It should be noted that the fresh air device further includes a fresh air channel T10 and an exhaust air channel T20, the fresh air channel T10 is used for conveying air from the external environment to the indoor environment, and the exhaust air channel T20 is used for conveying air from the indoor environment to the external environment. The first heat exchanger H1 in the first heat exchange system may be in the external environment, and the second heat exchanger H2 may be in the fresh air channel T10, for heat exchange between the fresh air channel T10 and the external environment is realized. The third heat exchanger H3 in the second heat exchange system 1007 may be located in the exhaust channel T20, and the fourth heat exchanger H4 may be located in the fresh air channel T10, so as to realize heat exchange between the fresh air channel T10 and the exhaust channel T20. Correspondingly, the first heat exchange system further comprises an outdoor fan Y1 corresponding to the first heat exchanger H1, and the fan is used for exchanging heat between the refrigerant in the first heat exchanger H1 and the external environment. The fresh air channel T10 is provided with a second heat exchanger H2, a fourth heat exchanger H4 and a blower 1 in sequence from the outdoor to the indoor direction, and the blower 1 is used for extracting air from the external environment into the fresh air channel 10. The third heat exchanger H3 and the exhaust fan 2 are provided in the exhaust duct T20 in this order from the outdoor side to the indoor side, and the exhaust fan 2 is used to draw air from the indoor environment into the exhaust duct T20.
The working principle of the fresh air equipment is as follows: the blower 1 extracts fresh air from the external environment, the fresh air passes through the second heat exchanger H2 and the fourth heat exchanger H4 in sequence to carry out heat exchange twice, and then the fresh air is conveyed to the indoor environment. The exhaust fan 2 extracts exhaust air from the indoor environment, and the exhaust air is subjected to primary heat exchange by the third heat exchanger H3 and then is conveyed to the outdoor. The fresh air equipment can have a cooling mode and a heating mode, wherein the cooling mode refers to that fresh air is cooled and/or dehumidified by the second heat exchanger H2 and the fourth heat exchanger H4 and then is conveyed to the indoor; the heating mode refers to that fresh air is heated by the second heat exchanger H2 and the fourth heat exchanger H4 and then is conveyed to the room.
It should be noted that the fresh air device may also include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or different arrangements of components may be used, such as: the first heat exchange system and the second heat exchange system can be provided with a plurality of heat exchangers in a fresh air channel T10; the heat exchangers in each heat exchanger system are arranged in a crossed mode in sequence. For example, the first heat exchange system further includes a third throttling element and a fifth heat exchanger, and the second heat exchange system 1007 further includes a fourth throttling element and a sixth heat exchanger. The third throttling element is arranged between the second heat exchanger H2 and a fifth heat exchanger, and the fifth heat exchanger is connected with the first compressor; the fourth throttling element is arranged between the fourth heat exchanger H4 and a sixth heat exchanger, which is connected to the second compressor. The fresh air channel 10 is provided with a second heat exchanger H2, a fourth heat exchanger H4, a fifth heat exchanger, a sixth heat exchanger and a blower 1 in sequence from the outdoor to the indoor direction.
The fresh air equipment control method comprises the following steps:
step S10: and when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest control mode, acquiring the ambient temperature.
It should be noted that the execution main body of this embodiment may be a fresh air device, and the fresh air device may be a fresh air blower or an air conditioner with a fresh air function, or may be another device with a fresh air function, which is not limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, the fresh air device control method of the present invention is described by taking a fresh air device as an example.
It should be noted that the ambient temperature may include an indoor temperature and/or a fresh air temperature, where the fresh air temperature may be used to represent an outdoor temperature. The harmful mode of removing can be the preset be used for getting rid of indoor harmful gas's the operational mode, if the user is with the operational mode adjustment of new trend equipment for removing harmful mode, then indicate that the user needs to use new trend equipment to detach indoor harmful gas, and if outdoor temperature is lower, then indoor outer ventilation is carried out this moment, can lead to indoor temperature also to reduce, and indoor temperature if reduce, then indoor harmful gas's volatilization rate also can reduce, thereby lead to detaching indoor harmful gas's effect also to reduce, and the new trend temperature can represent outdoor temperature, therefore, in order to guarantee to detach indoor harmful gas's effect, can gather the new trend temperature in the new trend passageway this moment, judge the height condition of outdoor temperature according to the new trend temperature.
In actual use, the fresh air temperature in the fresh air channel can be collected through the fresh air temperature sensor 11 arranged in the fresh air channel.
Step S20: if the ambient temperature is less than the preset first temperature threshold value, the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve are closed, the air mixing valve is opened, the air feeder and at least one of the exhaust fans are started, and the heating device is opened to improve the indoor temperature.
It should be noted that the preset first temperature threshold may be preset by a manager of the fresh air device, and the value range of the preset first temperature threshold may be 20 to 40 ℃. If the temperature of the fresh air is lower than the preset first temperature threshold value, the outdoor temperature is low, the effect of removing indoor harmful gas is poor, in order to ensure that the effect of removing indoor harmful gas is good, the indoor temperature needs to be increased, since the outdoor temperature is low, in order to rapidly increase the indoor temperature, the temperature exchange between the outdoor and indoor needs to be reduced as much as possible, therefore, the fresh air valve 6 and the exhaust valve 7 can be closed to stop sucking the outdoor air, then the air mixing valve 8 is opened to communicate the fresh air channel and the exhaust air channel of the fresh air equipment, then the blower 1 and the exhaust fan 2 are started, and the heating device 4 is adjusted to be in heating operation, so that the indoor air can rapidly flow in the fresh air equipment in a circulating way, and the indoor air is heated by the heating device 4, so that the indoor temperature is quickly increased, and the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas is accelerated. The heating device 4 is started to perform heating operation, besides starting a heat pump in the heating device 4, the operation frequency of a compressor can be increased or the opening degree of an expansion valve can be reduced, so that the condensation temperature of the heating device is increased; when the heating device 4 is turned off, the heat pump in the heating device 4 is controlled to stop, and besides, the condensing temperature of the heating device can be reduced by reducing the operation frequency of the compressor or increasing the opening degree of the expansion valve.
In a specific implementation, the heating device 4 may be a heat exchanger, for example: water heat exchanger or heat pump heat exchanger, also can be the combination of water heat exchanger and heat pump heat exchanger, when heating device was for water heat exchanger, the hot water that its used can derive from underfloor heating system or life hot water, and new trend equipment this moment can not need to set up outer machine.
In actual use, if the indoor temperature is too low, the indoor temperature is difficult to be rapidly heated to an ideal temperature only through the heating device, therefore, the heating device can be further connected with the floor heating system, when the indoor temperature is detected to be smaller than a preset third temperature threshold value, the floor heating system is controlled to be started, the floor heating system is used for auxiliary heating, the preset third temperature threshold value is smaller than the preset second temperature threshold value, and the value range can be 15-25 ℃.
Step S30: when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets the preset harm-removing condition, the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve are opened, the air mixing valve is closed, and the air feeder and the exhaust fan are started.
It should be noted that, along with the improvement of indoor temperature, indoor harmful gas's volatilization velocity can accelerate, this in-process, indoor harmful gas's concentration can constantly promote, if indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing the evil, then it has reached the except that the harmful standard that sets up in advance to show indoor harmful gas concentration, then can open fresh air valve 6 and exhaust valve 7 this moment, and close air mixing valve 8, thereby make the operation of new trend equipment extrinsic cycle mode, take a breath with the outside, thereby take a breath through extrinsic cycle with indoor harmful gas and get rid of indoorly.
In actual use, can gather indoor harmful gas concentration through the harmful gas sensor 9 that sets up in the exhaust passage, when indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to and predetermines the concentration threshold value, judge that indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies and predetermine the condition of removing the evil. For example: taking formaldehyde as an example, a formaldehyde sensor is arranged in the exhaust channel, indoor formaldehyde concentration is collected through the formaldehyde sensor, and when the indoor formaldehyde concentration is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold value, the indoor formaldehyde concentration is judged to meet a preset pest eliminating condition.
It can be understood that, in the harmful gas elimination process, in order to guarantee the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas, the indoor temperature can be continuously collected, and the running state of the heating device is adjusted according to the indoor temperature, so that the reduction of the indoor temperature in the harmful gas elimination process is avoided, and the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas is reduced.
Further, in order to accurately determine whether pest elimination is required, before step S30, the method may further include:
adjusting the operation state of the heating device according to the indoor temperature; and
and when the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the third concentration value and the duration is greater than or equal to the third duration, judging that the indoor harmful gas concentration meets the preset harm-removing condition.
In practical use, in the process of improving the indoor temperature by using the heating device, the indoor temperature can be collected by the exhaust air temperature sensor arranged in the exhaust air channel, and the operation state of the heating device 4 can be adjusted according to the indoor temperature. For example: when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset first temperature threshold value, judging that the indoor temperature is high enough, and stopping the operation of the heating device; when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset second temperature threshold value, judging that the indoor temperature is too low, enabling the heating device to operate in a heating mode, and increasing the heating temperature of the heating device; and when the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to a preset second temperature threshold value but less than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value, judging that the current heating temperature of the heating device is enough, and maintaining the heating device to stably operate at the current heating temperature, wherein the preset second temperature threshold value is less than the preset first temperature threshold value.
It should be noted that the third concentration value may be a preset concentration threshold value that needs to be eliminated by harmful gas, and the value range may be 0 to 10mg/m3If the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the third concentration value, it indicates that the harmful gas is required to be discharged, however, in the operation process of the harmful gas sensor, the detected data is inaccurate or fluctuates due to the influence of various factors, and the misjudgment phenomenon may occur only by judging the indoor harmful gas concentration detected in a moment, in order to improve the judgment accuracy, when judging whether the preset harm removing condition is met, the judgment can be carried out in combination with the duration, wherein the third duration value range can be 0-8h, for example: and when the detected indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the third concentration value within 30 seconds, judging that the preset harm removing condition is met.
This embodiment is through being low at the new trend temperature, adjust the valve of new trend equipment earlier when outdoor temperature is low promptly, avoid carrying out the air exchange with the external world, carry out rapid heating to indoor, accelerate indoor harmful gas to volatilize, last control room harmful gas concentration in the heating process, when indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing harm, adjust the valve on-off state of new trend equipment, make new trend equipment outer loop mode operation, take a breath through the extrinsic cycle and get rid of indoor harmful gas, make outdoor temperature low still can the indoor harmful gas of efficient exclusion.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a fresh air device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the first embodiment, the method for controlling the fresh air device in this embodiment further includes, after the step S30:
step S40: and monitoring the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration in real time.
It should be noted that, in the process of removing indoor harmful gas by external circulation ventilation, the concentration of indoor harmful gas gradually changes along with the exchange with the outside air, and since the volatilization speed of harmful gas is reduced when the indoor temperature is low, the concentration of indoor harmful gas may be low at this time, when determining whether to complete the removal of harmful gas, it is not accurate to determine only by the concentration of indoor harmful gas, and it is necessary to determine by combining the indoor temperature and the concentration of indoor harmful gas together, and therefore, it is necessary to detect the indoor temperature and the concentration of indoor harmful gas in real time.
In practical use, the indoor temperature can be periodically collected by the exhaust air temperature sensor 10, and the indoor harmful gas concentration can be collected by the harmful gas sensor 9, for example: with 1 second as the cycle, the indoor temperature is periodically collected through the exhaust temperature sensor, and the indoor harmful gas concentration is collected through the harmful gas sensor.
Further, in order to avoid unnecessary power loss, after step S40, the method may further include:
and if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration are detected not to meet the preset exit condition but meet the secondary harm removal condition, returning to the step of acquiring the environment temperature when the fresh air equipment operates in the harm removal mode.
It should be noted that the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature may change with time, if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not satisfy the preset exit condition but satisfy the condition of removing harmful gas again after removing harmful gas for a period of time, it indicates that the harmful gas still needs to be removed, but the outdoor temperature may have changed at this time, the effect of removing harmful gas may not be ideal if the operation is continued in the current mode, and the operation state of the fresh air device may also need to be adjusted, so that the operation may be returned to the step S10, and the determination may be performed again according to the fresh air temperature, so as to determine how the fresh air device should operate, thereby avoiding unnecessary power loss.
In actual use, in order to accurately judge whether to perform secondary aldehyde removal, when it is detected that the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value, but is less than the second concentration value and the duration is greater than or equal to the second duration, it is determined that the detected indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not meet the preset exit condition, but meet the secondary aldehyde removal condition. Specifically, at a certain time point within the fourth time period of step S30, it is detected that the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value but less than the second concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to the second time period, it is determined that the detected indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration do not satisfy the preset exit condition but satisfy the condition of removing harmful gas again. In other words, from the time when step S30 is executed, the time is counted until the cumulative duration when the indoor harmful gas concentration is detected to be greater than or equal to the first concentration value but less than the second concentration value, and if the cumulative duration is less than the fourth duration, and the harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value but less than the second concentration value reaches the second duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not satisfy the preset exit condition, but satisfy the condition of removing harmful gases again; on the contrary, if the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the second concentration value after the time is counted from the step S30 to the fourth time, it is determined that the condition for continuously removing harmful gas is satisfied, and at this time, the step S30 is continuously executed and the time is counted again; or, if the accumulated time length is less than the fourth time length, the harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value, but the duration time length less than the second concentration value is less than the second time length, it is determined that the condition of continuing to remove harmful gases is met, and at this time, the step S30 is continuously executed and the timer is restarted.
It should be noted that the second concentration value may be preset by a manager of the fresh air device, the second concentration value is smaller than the third concentration value and larger than the first concentration value, the detected data may be inaccurate or fluctuate due to various factors during the operation of the harmful gas sensor 9, and if the preset exit condition is determined to be met only according to a certain instantaneous value, a misjudgment may occur.
Step S50: and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
It should be noted that if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet the preset exit condition, it indicates that the indoor harmful gas concentration has reached the human health standard after the harmful gas is removed, and therefore, the fresh air device can be controlled to exit the harm removal mode.
In actual use, the fresh air device may continue to operate in the normal mode after exiting the pest elimination mode, or may stop operating after exiting the pest elimination mode, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, in order to accurately determine whether the pest elimination mode can be exited, before step S50, the method may further include:
if the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value, the indoor harmful gas concentration is smaller than a first concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to a first duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet a preset exit condition.
It should be noted that the first concentration value may be preset by a manager of the fresh air device, the first concentration value is smaller than the third concentration value, if the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value, and the indoor harmful gas concentration is smaller than the first concentration value, it indicates that the indoor harmful gas concentration is still lower than the first concentration value at the temperature where the volatilization speed of the harmful gas is fast, and it may indicate that the indoor harmful gas concentration has reached the human health standard after the harmful gas is removed this time, however, the exhaust temperature sensor and the harmful gas sensor may cause inaccurate or fluctuating data due to various factors in the operation process, and if it is determined that the preset exit condition is met only according to a certain instantaneous value, an erroneous determination may occur, and therefore, when it is determined that the preset exit condition is met, the determination may be performed in combination with the duration, in order to accurately determine whether the preset exit condition is met, at a certain time point within a fourth time range of the step S30, it is detected that the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value and the indoor harmful gas concentration is less than a first concentration value, and the first time duration continues from the time point, and then it is determined that the preset exit condition is met, in other words, from the step S30, the time is started until the accumulated time duration when the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value is detected, and if the accumulated time duration is less than the fourth time duration and the duration when the indoor harmful gas concentration is less than the first concentration value reaches the first time duration, it is determined that the preset exit condition is met; on the contrary, if the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value from the time of executing the step S30 to the fourth time, it is determined that the preset exit condition is not satisfied; or if the accumulated time length is less than the fourth time length and the duration time length of the indoor harmful gas concentration less than the first concentration value is less than the first time length, judging that the preset exit condition is not met; wherein, the value range of first duration can be 0-8h, and the fourth duration scope can be set up according to actual need, for example: after step S30 is executed, it is detected that the indoor harmful gas concentration is less than the first concentration value, and the time is continuously counted for 10 minutes, and when the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value in this ten minutes and the indoor harmful gas concentration is less than the first concentration value, it is determined that the preset exit condition is satisfied.
This embodiment is through implementing control room interior temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration getting rid of harmful gas's in-process, releases fast when indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration have satisfied predetermineeing the condition of withdrawing from, has guaranteed also to have avoided continuing to operate the mode of removing harm after indoor harmful gas concentration reaches the health standard when can normally getting rid of indoor harmful gas, has avoided unnecessary wasting of resources.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for a fresh air device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the first embodiment, the method for controlling the fresh air device in this embodiment further includes, after the step S10:
step S20': if the fresh air temperature is greater than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value, the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve are opened, the air mixing valve is closed, and the air feeder and the exhaust fan are started.
It can be understood that if the new trend temperature is greater than or equal to predetermine first temperature threshold value, then it is higher to indicate this moment outdoor temperature, can not reduce indoor temperature when carrying out the air exchange with the outside, can not reduce indoor harmful gas's volatilization speed promptly, therefore, need not to heat indoorly, can directly discharge indoor harmful gas, consequently, can open new trend valve 6 and exhaust valve 7, close air mixing valve 8, start forced draught blower 1 and exhaust fan 2, make the operation of new trend equipment outer loop mode, carry out the air exchange with the outside, thereby discharge indoor harmful gas.
Step S30': and monitoring the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration in real time.
It should be noted that, in the process of removing indoor harmful gas by external circulation ventilation, the concentration of indoor harmful gas gradually changes along with the exchange with the outside air, and since the volatilization speed of harmful gas is reduced when the indoor temperature is low, the concentration of indoor harmful gas may be low at this time, when determining whether to complete the removal of harmful gas, it is not accurate to determine only by the concentration of indoor harmful gas, and it is necessary to determine by combining the indoor temperature and the concentration of indoor harmful gas together, and therefore, it is necessary to detect the indoor temperature and the concentration of indoor harmful gas in real time.
In practical use, the indoor temperature can be periodically collected by the exhaust air temperature sensor 11, and the indoor harmful gas concentration can be collected by the harmful gas sensor 9, for example: with the period of 1 second as a period, the indoor temperature is periodically collected through the exhaust air temperature sensor 11, and the indoor harmful gas concentration is collected through the harmful gas sensor 9.
Step S40': and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
It should be noted that if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration satisfy the preset exit condition, it indicates that the harmful gas removal has reached the preset removal target, and therefore, the fresh air device can be controlled to exit the harm removal mode.
It can be understood that, in the operation process, if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not satisfy the preset exit condition, the operation process may further return to the step S10, detect the fresh air temperature, and determine whether the operation state of the fresh air device needs to be adjusted.
This embodiment is through detecting the new trend temperature, when the new trend temperature is greater than or equal to predetermine first temperature threshold value, direct control new trend equipment when outdoor temperature is higher promptly moves with the extrinsic cycle mode, carry out the air exchange with outdoor, discharge indoor harmful gas, avoided heating when outdoor temperature is higher, thereby the wasting of resources has been reduced, and still can detect the new trend temperature at the in-process of discharging harmful gas, judge the change of outdoor temperature according to new trend text section, thereby confirm whether need adjust the running state of new trend equipment, under the circumstances that has reduced the wasting of resources, but the indoor harmful gas of efficient discharge still is guaranteed.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where a fresh air device control program is stored on the storage medium, and the steps of the fresh air device control method described above are implemented when the fresh air device control program is executed by a processor.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the fresh air device control apparatus according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, a fresh air device control apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the data acquisition module 100 is used for acquiring the ambient temperature when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest control mode;
it should be noted that the execution main body of this embodiment may be a fresh air device, for example: the fresh air machine or the air conditioner with the fresh air machine may also be other devices that can achieve the same or similar functions, which is not limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, the fresh air device control method of the present invention is described by taking a fresh air device as an example.
It should be noted that the ambient temperature may include an indoor temperature and/or a fresh air temperature, where the fresh air temperature may be used to represent an outdoor temperature. The harmful mode of removing can be the preset be used for getting rid of indoor harmful gas's the operational mode, if the user is with the operational mode adjustment of new trend equipment for removing harmful mode, then indicate that the user needs to use new trend equipment to detach indoor harmful gas, and if outdoor temperature is lower, then indoor outer ventilation is carried out this moment, can lead to indoor temperature also to reduce, and indoor temperature if reduce, then indoor harmful gas's volatilization rate also can reduce, thereby lead to detaching indoor harmful gas's effect also to reduce, and the new trend temperature can represent outdoor temperature, therefore, in order to guarantee to detach indoor harmful gas's effect, can gather the new trend temperature in the new trend passageway this moment, judge the height condition of outdoor temperature according to the new trend temperature.
In actual use, the fresh air temperature in the fresh air channel can be collected through the fresh air temperature sensor 11 arranged in the fresh air channel.
A temperature adjusting module 200, configured to close the fresh air valve and the exhaust air valve, open the air mixing valve, start at least one of the air blower and the exhaust fan, and start the heating device to increase an indoor temperature if the ambient temperature is less than a preset first temperature threshold;
it should be noted that the preset first temperature threshold may be preset by a manager of the fresh air device, and the value range of the preset first temperature threshold may be 20 to 40 ℃. If the temperature of the fresh air is lower than the preset first temperature threshold value, the outdoor temperature is low, the effect of removing indoor harmful gas is poor, in order to ensure that the effect of removing indoor harmful gas is good, the indoor temperature needs to be increased, since the outdoor temperature is low, in order to rapidly increase the indoor temperature, the temperature exchange between the outdoor and indoor needs to be reduced as much as possible, therefore, the fresh air valve 6 and the exhaust valve 7 can be closed to stop sucking the outdoor air, then the air mixing valve 8 is opened to communicate the fresh air channel of the fresh air equipment with the exhaust channel, then the blower 1 and the exhaust fan 2 are started, and the heating device 4 is adjusted to be in heating operation, so that the indoor air can rapidly flow in the fresh air equipment in a circulating way, and the indoor air is heated by the heating device, so that the indoor temperature is quickly increased, and the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas is accelerated. The heating device 4 is started to perform heating operation, besides starting a heat pump in the heating device, the operation frequency of a compressor can be increased or the opening degree of an expansion valve can be reduced, so that the condensation temperature of the heating device is increased; when the heating device 4 is turned off, the heat pump in the heating device is controlled to stop, and the condensing temperature of the heating device can be reduced by reducing the operation frequency of the compressor or increasing the opening degree of the expansion valve.
In a specific implementation, the heating device 4 may be a heat exchanger, for example: water heat exchanger or heat pump heat exchanger, also can be the combination of water heat exchanger and heat pump heat exchanger, when heating device was for water heat exchanger, the hot water that its used can derive from underfloor heating system or life hot water, and new trend equipment this moment can not need to set up outer machine.
In practical use, during the process of increasing the indoor temperature by using the heating device 4, the indoor temperature can be collected by the exhaust air temperature sensor 10 arranged in the exhaust air channel, and the operation state of the heating device can be controlled according to the indoor temperature. For example: when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset first temperature threshold value, judging that the indoor temperature is high enough, and stopping the operation of the heating device; when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset second temperature threshold value, judging that the indoor temperature is too low, enabling the heating device to operate in a heating mode, and increasing the heating temperature of the heating device; and when the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to a preset second temperature threshold value but less than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value, judging that the current heating temperature of the heating device is enough, and maintaining the heating device to stably operate at the current heating temperature, wherein the preset second temperature threshold value is less than the preset first temperature threshold value.
In actual use, if the indoor temperature is too low, the indoor temperature is difficult to be rapidly heated to the ideal temperature only through the heating device 4, therefore, the heating device can be further connected with the floor heating system, when the indoor temperature is detected to be smaller than a preset third temperature threshold value, the floor heating system is controlled to be started, the floor heating system is used for auxiliary heating, the preset third temperature threshold value is smaller than the preset second temperature threshold value, and the value range can be 15-25 ℃.
And the state adjusting module 300 is used for opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, closing the air mixing valve and starting the air feeder and the exhaust fan when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets the preset harm removing condition.
It should be noted that, along with the improvement of indoor temperature, indoor harmful gas's volatilization velocity can accelerate, this in-process, indoor harmful gas's concentration can constantly promote, if indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing the evil, then it has reached the except that the harmful standard that sets up in advance to show indoor harmful gas concentration, then can open fresh air valve and exhaust valve this moment, and close the blast valve that mixes, thereby make fresh air equipment move with the extrinsic cycle mode, take a breath with the outside, thereby take a breath through extrinsic cycle with indoor harmful gas and get rid of indoorly.
In actual use, can gather indoor harmful gas concentration through the harmful gas sensor 9 that sets up in the exhaust passage, when indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to and predetermines the concentration threshold value, judge that indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies and predetermine the condition of removing the evil. For example: taking formaldehyde as an example, a formaldehyde sensor is arranged in the exhaust channel, indoor formaldehyde concentration is collected through the formaldehyde sensor, and when the indoor formaldehyde concentration is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold value, the indoor formaldehyde concentration is judged to meet a preset pest eliminating condition.
It can be understood that, in the harmful gas elimination process, in order to guarantee the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas, the indoor temperature can be continuously collected, and the running state of the heating device is adjusted according to the indoor temperature, so that the reduction of the indoor temperature in the harmful gas elimination process is avoided, and the volatilization speed of the indoor harmful gas is reduced.
This embodiment is through being low at the new trend temperature, adjust the valve of new trend equipment earlier when outdoor temperature is low promptly, avoid carrying out the air exchange with the external world, carry out rapid heating to indoor, accelerate indoor harmful gas to volatilize, last control room harmful gas concentration in the heating process, when indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies the preset condition of removing harm, adjust the valve on-off state of new trend equipment, make new trend equipment outer loop mode operation, take a breath through the extrinsic cycle and get rid of indoor harmful gas, make outdoor temperature low still can the indoor harmful gas of efficient exclusion.
It should be understood that the above is only an example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited in any way, and in a specific application, a person skilled in the art may set the technical solution as needed, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that the above-described work flows are only exemplary, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may select some or all of them to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment according to actual needs, and the present invention is not limited herein.
In addition, the technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment may refer to the fresh air device control method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
Further, it is to be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or portions thereof that contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (e.g. Read Only Memory (ROM)/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes several instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g. a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A control method for fresh air equipment is characterized in that the fresh air equipment comprises the following steps: the fresh air channel is communicated with the exhaust channel through an air mixing valve, the fresh air channel is internally provided with a fresh air valve, a blower and a heating device, and the exhaust channel is internally provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust valve;
the fresh air equipment control method comprises the following steps:
when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest eliminating mode, acquiring the ambient temperature;
if the environment temperature is lower than a preset first temperature threshold value, closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, opening the air mixing valve, starting at least one of the air feeder and the exhaust fan, and opening the heating device to improve the indoor temperature; and
when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets the preset harm-removing condition, the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve are opened, the air mixing valve is closed, and the air feeder and the exhaust fan are started.
2. The fresh air device control method according to claim 1, wherein after the steps of opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the blower and the exhaust fan when the indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies a preset harmful removal condition, the method further comprises:
monitoring indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration in real time; and
and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
3. The fresh air device control method of claim 2, further comprising:
if the indoor temperature is greater than or equal to the preset first temperature threshold value, the indoor harmful gas concentration is smaller than a first concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to a first duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet a preset exit condition.
4. The fresh air device control method according to claim 2, wherein after the step of monitoring the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration in real time, the method further comprises:
and if the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration are detected not to meet the preset exit condition but meet the secondary harm removal condition, returning to the step of acquiring the environment temperature when the fresh air equipment operates in the harm removal mode.
5. The fresh air device control method of claim 4, further comprising:
adjusting the operation state of the heating device according to the indoor temperature; and
if the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the first concentration value, but less than the second concentration value, and the duration is greater than or equal to the second duration, it is determined that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration do not meet the preset exit condition, but meet the secondary harm removing condition.
6. The fresh air device control method according to claim 1, wherein before the steps of opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the blower and the exhaust fan when the indoor harmful gas concentration satisfies a preset harmful removal condition, the method further comprises:
adjusting the operation state of the heating device according to the indoor temperature; and
and when the indoor harmful gas concentration is greater than or equal to the third concentration value and the duration is greater than or equal to the third duration, judging that the indoor harmful gas concentration meets the preset harm-removing condition.
7. The method for controlling a fresh air device according to claim 1, wherein the ambient temperature includes a fresh air temperature, and further comprising, after the step of obtaining the ambient temperature when the fresh air device is operating in a pest control mode:
if the fresh air temperature is greater than or equal to a preset first temperature threshold value, opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the air feeder and the exhaust fan;
monitoring indoor temperature and indoor harmful gas concentration in real time; and
and controlling the fresh air equipment to exit the pest eliminating mode when detecting that the indoor temperature and the indoor harmful gas concentration meet preset exit conditions.
8. The utility model provides a new trend equipment controlling means which characterized in that, new trend equipment controlling means includes following module:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the ambient temperature when the fresh air equipment runs in a pest control mode;
the temperature adjusting module is used for closing the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve, opening the air mixing valve, starting at least one of the air feeder and the exhaust fan and starting the heating device to improve the indoor temperature if the ambient temperature is less than a preset first temperature threshold value;
and the state adjusting module is used for opening the fresh air valve and the exhaust valve when the concentration of indoor harmful gas meets a preset harm removing condition, closing the air mixing valve, and starting the air feeder and the exhaust fan.
9. A storage medium, wherein a fresh air device control program is stored on the storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the fresh air device control program implements the fresh air device control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. The utility model provides a new trend equipment, its characterized in that, new trend equipment includes: the fresh air channel is communicated with the exhaust channel through an air mixing valve, the fresh air channel is internally provided with a fresh air valve, a blower and a heating device, and the exhaust channel is internally provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust valve; fresh air equipment still includes: the fresh air device control method comprises a memory, a processor and a fresh air device control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the fresh air device control program is executed by the processor, the fresh air device control method is realized according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
11. The fresh air device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the heating device is a heat pump system, the heat pump system comprises a first heat exchange system and a second heat exchange system, and the first heat exchange system comprises a first compressor, a first four-way valve, a first heat exchanger, a first throttling element and a second heat exchanger which are connected in sequence; the second heat exchange system comprises a second compressor, a second four-way valve, a third heat exchanger, a second throttling element and a fourth heat exchanger which are connected in sequence;
wherein the first heat exchanger is disposed in an external environment;
the second heat exchanger, the fourth heat exchanger and the blower are sequentially arranged in the fresh air channel from the outdoor direction to the indoor direction; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the third heat exchanger and the exhaust fan are arranged in the exhaust channel.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116879578A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-10-13 | 清华大学 | Road acceleration sensor, control method and control device thereof |
| WO2024060836A1 (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-03-28 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Control method for fresh air device, and fresh air device and storage medium |
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| CN116879578A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-10-13 | 清华大学 | Road acceleration sensor, control method and control device thereof |
| CN116879578B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2024-06-04 | 清华大学 | Road acceleration sensor, control method and control device thereof |
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