CN106765858A - The electric quantity controlling method and air-conditioning system of air-conditioning - Google Patents
The electric quantity controlling method and air-conditioning system of air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN106765858A CN106765858A CN201510822165.1A CN201510822165A CN106765858A CN 106765858 A CN106765858 A CN 106765858A CN 201510822165 A CN201510822165 A CN 201510822165A CN 106765858 A CN106765858 A CN 106765858A
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- air
- conditioning
- electricity
- unit interval
- design temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/60—Energy consumption
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning, comprise the following steps：In the running of air-conditioning, the outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner is obtained；Obtain the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner；The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, adjust the design temperature of air-conditioning.The invention also discloses a kind of air-conditioning system.The present invention realizes and the electricity of air-conditioning is managed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of air conditioning, more particularly to air-conditioning system and air-conditioning electric quantity controlling method.
Background technology
Air-conditioning is one of household electronic products of main power consumption, but people in using air-conditioning process to it
Power consumption is difficult control, only after the completion of use, can just feel that the electricity charge increase many during per the monthly billing electricity charge,
User cannot be detected and be managed to the electricity of air-conditioning, cause substantial amounts of energy waste.
The content of the invention
Electric quantity controlling method and air-conditioning system it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of tune air-conditioning, purport
Realizing being managed the electricity of air-conditioning.
To achieve the above object, a kind of electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning that the present invention is provided, including following step
Suddenly：
In the running of air-conditioning, the outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner is obtained；
Obtain the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner；
The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, regulation
The design temperature of air-conditioning.
Preferably, the usable electricity of each unit interval for obtaining operation of air conditioner includes：
According to the list of the operation of air conditioner in the usable total electricity and preset time period of preset time period air-conditioning
Position time quantity, calculates the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
Preferably, the usable electricity of each unit interval for obtaining operation of air conditioner includes：
The electricity that each unit interval is consumed in accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period；
Usable total electricity according to preset time period air-conditioning, in accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period each
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in electricity that the unit interval is consumed and preset time period,
Calculate the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
Preferably, it is described in the running of air-conditioning, obtain air-conditioning default with the operation of current design temperature
Also include before the step of electricity that the unit interval of time period is consumed：
In the running of record air-conditioning, the history design temperature of air-conditioning；
The outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner,
Also include after the step of adjusting the design temperature of air-conditioning：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation less than or equal to air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to air-conditioning
History design temperature operation；
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to setting after regulation
Constant temperature degree runs.
Preferably, the outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner and can make
Also include after the step of power consumption, design temperature of regulation air-conditioning：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to setting after regulation
Constant temperature degree runs, and increases the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
Additionally, to achieve the above object, a kind of air-conditioning system that the present invention is also provided, including compressor,
Evaporator, condenser, blower fan, and compressor, evaporator, condenser concatenate the coolant loop to be formed,
The air-conditioning system also includes temperature sensor and controller；Wherein,
The temperature sensor is used in the running of air-conditioning, when obtaining each unit of operation of air conditioner
Between outdoor environment temperature；
The controller is used for the usable electricity of each unit interval for obtaining operation of air conditioner；According to described
The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, adjust the setting temperature of air-conditioning
Degree.
Preferably, the controller is used for：Usable total electricity according to preset time period air-conditioning and pre-
If the unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in the time period, calculate and obtain making for operation of air conditioner unit interval
Power consumption.
Preferably, the controller is used for：Each institute in accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period unit interval
The electricity of consumption；Usable total electricity, accumulative operation of air conditioner Preset Time according to preset time period air-conditioning
During the remaining unit of the operation of air conditioner in section in the electricity that is consumed of each unit interval and preset time period
Between quantity, calculate obtain the operation of air conditioner unit interval usable electricity.
Preferably, the controller is additionally operable to：Record in the running of air-conditioning, the history of air-conditioning sets
Temperature；And the controller is additionally operable to：History of the design temperature less than or equal to air-conditioning after regulation
During design temperature, air-conditioning runs according to the history design temperature of air-conditioning；Design temperature after regulation is more than
During the history design temperature of air-conditioning, air-conditioning runs according to the design temperature after regulation.
Preferably, the controller is additionally operable to：Design temperature after regulation sets more than the history of air-conditioning
During temperature, air-conditioning runs according to the design temperature after regulation, and increases the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
The present invention is according to outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of operation of air conditioner unit interval, and regulation is empty
The design temperature of tune, during ensureing operation of air conditioner at the set temperature, the run unit time is consumed
Electricity control can be used in electricity.The usable electricity of the operation of air conditioner unit interval compares for user
Intuitively, it is and controllable, therefore more convenient management of the user to electricity of the present invention.And, control of the invention
Method processed is simple, fast, according to outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity, you can the setting of regulation air-conditioning
Temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of air-conditioning system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the electric quantity controlling method first embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 3 be air-conditioning of the present invention electric quantity controlling method in obtain the operation of air conditioner unit interval usable electricity
The schematic flow sheet of amount；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the electric quantity controlling method second embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be done further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments
Explanation.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, limit is not used to
The fixed present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning, using within air-conditioning systems, according to outdoor ring
Border temperature and the target power consumption of unit interval, are adjusted under the outdoor environment temperature, and air-conditioning consumption target is used
Design temperature corresponding to electricity, in the running of air-conditioning, to control the power consumption of air-conditioning in target
In power consumption.The target power consumption is the electricity that can be used in the preset time period of user's setting, for example
The target electricity of one week is 20 degree, and the target electricity of month is 50 degree etc..The target of unit interval
Power consumption is obtained according to the electricity that can be used in preset time period with the quantity of unit interval.During the unit
Between can be one day, or hour etc..It is of course also possible to other times unit is defined as,
This is not limited.
Above-mentioned air-conditioning system may include polytype, by mounting means may include on-hook, cabinet-type air conditioner, ceiling machine,
Window machine, movable air conditioner, embedded type air conditioner；Frequency changer is may include by operation principle and determine frequency machine；By making
Domestic air conditioning and business air conditioner are may include with environment.Outdoor unit that following air-conditioning system will be set with split and
Air-conditioner is described as a example by indoor set.
As shown in figure 1, the air-conditioning system may include indoor set 110, outdoor unit 120, and indoor set 110
The refrigerant circulation circuit formed with outdoor unit 120.Wherein, indoor set 110 can include indoor heat exchanger
111st, indoor fan 112；Outdoor unit 120 may include compressor 121, outdoor heat exchanger 122, outdoor wind
Machine 123, four-way valve 124 etc..Wherein it is additionally provided with the refrigerant pipeline of indoor set 110 and outdoor unit 120
Choke valve 130.The gas outlet of compressor 121 is connected with the first interface of four-way valve 124, four-way valve 124
Second interface be connected with one end of outdoor heat exchanger 122, the other end of outdoor heat exchanger 122 is through throttling
Valve 130 is connected with one end of indoor heat exchanger 111, the other end and the compressor 121 of indoor heat exchanger 111
Gas returning port connection.
When air-conditioning system operates in refrigeration mode, refrigerant is gone out high pressure and steamed by compressor 121 through overcompression heel row
Vapour refrigerant, and outdoor heat exchanger is flowed through, while the outdoor air of outdoor fan suction flows through the outdoor heat exchange
Device, exchanges heat to the high steam refrigerant in outdoor heat exchanger so that the high steam refrigerant is condensed into
Highly pressurised liquid；The highly pressurised liquid steams by getting in heat exchanger after choke valve under corresponding low pressure
Hair, absorbs the heat of surrounding, while indoor fan makes air constantly suck indoor heat exchanger carries out heat exchange,
And send into the air turned cold after heat exchange indoor.Such room air is constantly circulated, and reaches reduction
The purpose of indoor temperature.It is understood that when air-conditioning system operates in refrigeration mode, outdoor heat exchange
Device is also referred to as condenser, and indoor heat exchanger is also referred to as evaporator.Air-conditioning system operates in heating mode
When refrigerant circulation circuit and refrigeration mode when refrigerant circulation circuit contrast, and outdoor heat exchanger can
Referred to as evaporator, indoor heat exchanger can be described as condenser.
Therefore, above-mentioned air-conditioning system also includes：Temperature sensor 140 and controller 150；Wherein, it is described
Temperature sensor 140 is used in the running of air-conditioning, obtains each unit interval of operation of air conditioner
Outdoor environment temperature.The controller 150 is used to obtain can be used for each unit interval of operation of air conditioner
Electricity；The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, adjust
Save the design temperature of air-conditioning.
Specifically, at the machine return air inlet installed outdoors of said temperature sensor 140, for sensing chamber's outer shroud
Border temperature.Certainly, the other positions that the temperature sensor 140 can also be installed outdoors, such as it is outdoor
On the cabinet of machine.Controller noted above 150 can be the control device being independently arranged, or be arranged on
Functional module on the control device of air-conditioning system.The controller 150 is examined temperature sensor 140 is received
The outdoor environment temperature of survey, and according to the outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of unit interval, it is determined that
The design temperature of air-conditioning in unit interval, and control air-conditioning to be run according to the design temperature of the determination.
In the control of above-mentioned electricity, controller 150 will pre-set outdoor environment temperature, unit interval
The mapping relations of power consumption and design temperature.It is as shown in table 1 below：
| T4\Ts | 16℃ | 17℃ | … | 27℃ | 28℃ |
| 28℃ | Q1 | Q2 | … | Q12 | Q13 |
| 29℃ | Q14 | Q15 | … | Q25 | Q26 |
| … | … | … | … | … | … |
| 33℃ | Q66 | Q67 | … | Q77 | Q78 |
| 34℃ | Q79 | Q80 | … | Q90 | Q91 |
In above-mentioned table 1, the scope of outdoor environment temperature will be pre-set, for example [28 DEG C, 34 DEG C].The room
The scope of external environment temperature will flexibly be set according to the use region of air-conditioning.Or, in order to strengthen this
The versatility of air-conditioning, the scope of the outdoor environment temperature can be configured to non-constant width.Pre-set air-conditioning
The scope of design temperature, such as [16 DEG C, 28 DEG C].The scope of the design temperature can also making according to air-conditioning
Flexibly set with region, or met the use habit of human body, or met the air-conditioning of national regulation
Temperature standard etc..In order that obtaining the extensive use of the air-conditioning, the scope of the design temperature can also be set
Non- constant width.
Air-conditioning to different model is tested, and by air-conditioning as corresponding operating mode, is operated in and is set accordingly
Determine when at temperature, the power consumption that the acquisition operation of air conditioner unit interval is consumed.For example, setting outdoor environment
Temperature is 34 DEG C, and the design temperature for setting air-conditioning is 19 DEG C, and obtains the operation of air conditioner unit interval and consumed
Power consumption Q, and power consumption Q is recorded into above-mentioned table 1.The power consumption of above-mentioned unit interval can
To calculate consumption power according to the air-conditioning magnitude of voltage and current value that obtain, and according to consumption power and unit
Time Calculation is obtained.It is, of course, also possible to the consumption power of indoor set and outdoor unit is calculated respectively, further according to
The total consumption power of air-conditioning and unit interval calculate and obtain.In the present embodiment, the unit interval is 1 small
When.Certainly, the unit interval can also be 2 hours, 3 hours, or even 30 minutes etc., herein not
Limit.
With reference to aforesaid way, the different outdoor environment temperature of setting and different air-conditioning design temperatures are carried out
Test, and obtain the corresponding power consumption that the operation of air conditioner unit interval consumed.By substantial amounts of test data,
The mapping relations of outdoor environment temperature, design temperature and power consumption in above-mentioned table 1 can be formed.Can manage
Solution, the numerical value set in above-mentioned table 1 is for example, not limiting above-mentioned value.In addition,
Outdoor environment temperature and design temperature in above-mentioned table 1 can set corresponding temperature range, not limit
A fixed numerical value.
Based on the mapping relations before outdoor environment temperature, design temperature and power consumption in above-mentioned table 1,
In the running of air-conditioning, said temperature sensor 140 will obtain air-conditioning in the room of each unit interval
Outdoor environment temperature in external environment temperature, such as air-conditioning first hour of of that month operation, runs second
Outdoor environment temperature in hour.It is understood that the temperature sensor 140 can be selected in the list
Certain time point in the time of position obtains outdoor environment temperature, and obtains outdoor at interval of a unit interval
Environment temperature, and the outdoor environment temperature of acquisition is denoted as the outdoor environment temperature in the current one time.
Controller noted above 150 obtains the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner, and according to this
The outdoor environment temperature that can be used electricity and temperature sensor 140 to get, searches upper table 1, you can obtain
Corresponding design temperature, and control air-conditioning to be run according to the design temperature.
The embodiment of the present invention, according to outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of operation of air conditioner unit interval,
Adjust air-conditioning design temperature, during ensureing operation of air conditioner at the set temperature, the run unit time institute
The electricity control of consumption can be used in electricity.The usable electricity of the operation of air conditioner unit interval for
Family is more directly perceived, and controllable, therefore more convenient management of the user to electricity of the embodiment of the present invention.And,
The control method of the embodiment of the present invention is simple, fast, according to outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity, i.e.,
The design temperature of regulating air-conditioning.
Further, the usable electricity of each unit interval of the operation of air conditioner of above-mentioned acquisition can be use
The fixed value that family is set, for example, can be used 0.8 degree of electricity per hour.Each of the operation of air conditioner of above-mentioned acquisition
The usable electricity of unit interval can according to user set preset time period in usable total electricity and
The unit interval quantity of operation of air conditioner in preset time period, calculates and obtains.For example, the preset time period is 1
Individual month, the usable total electricity that user sets was 100 degree, and the run time to air-conditioning in every month is carried out
Record, and analyze use time of the user to air-conditioning, i.e., the unit interval of operation of air conditioner in preset time period
Quantity.If the unit interval quantity of operation of air conditioner is 200 hours in preset time period, operation of air conditioner is every
The usable electricity of individual hour is 0.5 degree.Therefore, air-conditioning it is of that month in operation each hour in, according to working as
The usable electricity (0.5 degree) of preceding outdoor environment temperature and operation of air conditioner, looks into upper table 1 and obtains and set accordingly
Constant temperature degree, and control air-conditioning to be run according to the design temperature.
Further, with operating mode change and air-conditioning it is actually used, operation of air conditioner it is determined that set
Determine at temperature, actual power consumption may not be inconsistent with usable electricity.And, run different operating mode institutes
The electricity of consumption is also different.Therefore, the present embodiment also determines the change according to operating mode to make accordingly
Power consumption, to adapt to the actually used of user.Specially：Controller noted above 150 is additionally operable to obtain default
The distributed intelligence of the outdoor environment temperature in the time period.In the embodiment of the present invention, can be provided with air-conditioning
Line or wireless module, weather in the preset time period that external equipment sends is received by wired or wireless technology
Forecast information, for example：On November 1st, 2013 believes to the temperature in 7 days November 7 day one week in 2013
Cease and be：28℃、29℃、27℃、26℃、30℃、27℃、29℃.Certainly, implement in others
In example, automatic acquisition weather forecast information can be also set in air-conditioner.Controller noted above 150 is based on institute
The distributed intelligence of the outdoor environment temperature of acquisition, determines the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner.
For example, the usable electricity for determining the operation of air conditioner of that month first day unit interval is 0.6 degree, air-conditioning is determined
The usable electricity of operation of that month second day unit interval is 0.8 degree.Operation of air conditioner based on the determination is every
The usable electricity and current outdoor environment temperature of individual unit interval, adjust the design temperature of air-conditioning.
Further, with operating mode change and air-conditioning it is actually used, operation of air conditioner it is determined that set
Determine at temperature, actual power consumption may not be inconsistent with usable electricity.And, run different operating mode institutes
The electricity of consumption is also different.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is in operation of air conditioner process, controller noted above 150
The actual electricity that accumulative each unit interval of operation of air conditioner is consumed, is transported with calculating air-conditioning in preset time period
The usable remaining total electricity of air-conditioning in row preset time period, and according to the usable remaining total electricity and
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in preset time period, calculates and obtains the operation of air conditioner unit interval
Usable electricity.
Specially：Controller noted above 150 first obtains the actual electricity for being consumed each unit interval of operation of air conditioner
Amount, and the actual total electricity that operation of air conditioner in preset time period is consumed.The basis of controller noted above 150
The actual total electricity that the usable total electricity and operation of air conditioner of air-conditioning are consumed in preset time period, calculating is obtained
Obtain the remaining total electricity that air-conditioning can be used in the preset time period.Controller noted above 150 is surplus further according to this
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in remaining total electricity and preset time period, calculates and obtains air-conditioning fortune
The usable electricity of row unit interval.Illustrate：Assuming that total electricity that the July that user is set can be used
It is 100 degree to measure, and the actual total electricity that operation of air conditioner is consumed during July 18 is 50 degree, then can calculate and obtain
It is 50 degree to obtain usable electricity of the air-conditioning during -31 days on the 19th.Assuming that air-conditioning is transported during -31 days on the 19th
The capable unit interval be 100 hours, then calculate obtain air-conditioning 19 day operations first hour can
The use of electricity it is 0.5 degree.Air-conditioning often runs a hour, actually used electricity will be all obtained, so as to obtain
Air-conditioning the air-conditioning remaining runtime of preset time period usable dump energy, and then calculate air-conditioning fortune
The usable electricity of row unit interval.By that analogy, the power consumption that each unit interval is consumed will shadow
Ring the usable electricity of each unit interval in remaining time.If the electricity consumption that each unit interval is consumed
Amount is more, then the usable electricity of each unit interval is then less in remaining time；If during each unit
Between the power consumption that is consumed it is less, then the usable electricity of each unit interval is then more in remaining time.
Further, controller noted above 150 will be also recorded in preset time period, in the running of air-conditioning,
The history design temperature of air-conditioning.The history design temperature may include the temperature of user's setting, it is also possible to including
The design temperature determined in above-mentioned electricity control process.Illustrated by the moon of preset time period, controller 150
Record every month, air-conditioning all of design temperature in the process of running, then setting temperature again to being recorded
Degree carries out statistical analysis, obtains history design temperature.The statistical analysis mode can be used existing average meter
Calculation mode, screening anomaly mode etc., are not limited thereto.The history design temperature can be every for user
Year the history design temperature that is used of this month, it is also possible to according to user it is current adjacent to 1 or several go through
History design temperature and obtain.Certainly, the history design temperature can also be the temperature of default setting.
Based on the history design temperature, controller noted above 150 is according to current outdoor environment temperature and unit
The usable electricity of time, when determining the design temperature of air-conditioning, also will account for the history design temperature last
It is determined that.Specially：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation less than or equal to air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to air-conditioning
History design temperature operation；
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to setting after regulation
Constant temperature degree runs.
Assuming that the history design temperature is 26 DEG C, and according to current outdoor environment temperature and unit interval can
Using electricity, when the design temperature for determining air-conditioning is 24 DEG C, then air-conditioning is controlled according to 26 DEG C of operations.Assuming that
The history design temperature is 26 DEG C, and according to current outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of unit interval,
When the design temperature for determining air-conditioning is 28 DEG C, then air-conditioning is controlled according to 28 DEG C of operations.Therefore, not only can be with
The use of electricity is controlled, but also in view of the use habit of user.When air-conditioning runs according to 28 DEG C,
User feels uncomfortable, can readjust design temperature, i.e., design temperature is adjusted to 26 DEG C.Now,
Air-conditioning will move out above-mentioned electricity control model, using common operational mode, until being again started up the electricity
Control model.
Further, controller noted above 150 is additionally operable to：Design temperature going through more than air-conditioning after regulation
During history design temperature, air-conditioning runs according to the design temperature after regulation, and increases the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
When air-conditioning runs according to the design temperature higher than history design temperature, by increasing the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning,
The air flow of interior can be accelerated, such that it is able to reduce the sense of discomfort of user.It is understood that should
The increment size for increasing the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning can be set as the case may be, excellent in the embodiment of the present invention
Elect 20% as.
Accordingly, the present invention is also corresponded to and proposes a kind of electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning.As shown in Fig. 2
The electric quantity controlling method of the air-conditioning is comprised the following steps：
Step S110, in the running of air-conditioning, obtain operation of air conditioner each unit interval outdoor
Environment temperature；
In the running of air-conditioning, said temperature sensor 140 will obtain air-conditioning in each unit interval
Outdoor environment temperature, such as the outdoor environment temperature in air-conditioning first hour of of that month operation, operation the
Outdoor environment temperature in two hours.It is understood that the temperature sensor 140 can be selected
Certain time point in the unit interval obtains outdoor environment temperature, and is obtained at interval of a unit interval
Outdoor environment temperature, and the outdoor environment temperature of acquisition is denoted as the outdoor environment temperature in the current one time
Degree.
Step S120, the usable electricity of each unit interval of acquisition operation of air conditioner；
The usable electricity of each unit interval of the operation of air conditioner of above-mentioned acquisition can be consolidating for user's setting
Definite value, for example, can be used 0.8 degree of electricity per hour.Each unit interval of the operation of air conditioner of above-mentioned acquisition
Usable total electricity and preset time period in preset time period that usable electricity can be set according to user
The unit interval quantity of interior operation of air conditioner, calculates and obtains.
Step S130, the outdoor environment temperature according to each unit interval of the operation of air conditioner and can be used
Electricity, adjusts the design temperature of air-conditioning.
Controller 150 will pre-set outdoor environment temperature, the power consumption of unit interval and design temperature
Mapping relations.Based on the mapping before outdoor environment temperature, design temperature and power consumption in above-mentioned table 1
Relation, the outdoor environment temperature that controller 150 gets according to the usable electricity and temperature sensor 140
Degree, searches upper table 1, you can obtains corresponding design temperature, and controls air-conditioning to be run according to the design temperature.
The embodiment of the present invention, according to outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of operation of air conditioner unit interval,
Adjust air-conditioning design temperature, during ensureing operation of air conditioner at the set temperature, the run unit time institute
The electricity control of consumption can be used in electricity.The usable electricity of the operation of air conditioner unit interval for
Family is more directly perceived, and controllable, therefore more convenient management of the user to electricity of the embodiment of the present invention.And,
The control method of the embodiment of the present invention is simple, fast, according to outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity, i.e.,
The design temperature of regulating air-conditioning.
Further, above-mentioned steps S120 may include：
According to the list of the operation of air conditioner in the usable total electricity and preset time period of preset time period air-conditioning
Position time quantity, calculates the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
For example, the preset time period is 1 month, the usable total electricity that user sets is 100 degree, right
The run time of air-conditioning is recorded in every month, and analyzes use time of the user to air-conditioning, that is, preset
The unit interval quantity of operation of air conditioner in time period.If the unit interval number of operation of air conditioner in preset time period
It is 200 hours to measure, then the usable electricity of each hour of operation of air conditioner is 0.5 degree.Therefore, air-conditioning is of that month
In each hour of interior operation, according to current outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity (0.5 of operation of air conditioner
Degree), look into upper table 1 and obtain corresponding design temperature, and control air-conditioning to be run according to the design temperature.
Further, with operating mode change and air-conditioning it is actually used, operation of air conditioner it is determined that set
Determine at temperature, actual power consumption may not be inconsistent with usable electricity.And, run different operating mode institutes
The electricity of consumption is also different.Therefore, the present embodiment also determines the change according to operating mode to make accordingly
Power consumption, to adapt to the actually used of user.Specially：Controller noted above 150 is additionally operable to obtain default
The distributed intelligence of the outdoor environment temperature in the time period.In the embodiment of the present invention, can be provided with air-conditioning
Line or wireless module, weather in the preset time period that external equipment sends is received by wired or wireless technology
Forecast information, for example：On November 1st, 2013 believes to the temperature in 7 days November 7 day one week in 2013
Cease and be：28℃、29℃、27℃、26℃、30℃、27℃、29℃.Certainly, implement in others
In example, automatic acquisition weather forecast information can be also set in air-conditioner.Controller noted above 150 is based on institute
The distributed intelligence of the outdoor environment temperature of acquisition, determines the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner.
For example, the usable electricity for determining the operation of air conditioner of that month first day unit interval is 0.6 degree, air-conditioning is determined
The usable electricity of operation of that month second day unit interval is 0.8 degree.Operation of air conditioner based on the determination is every
The usable electricity and current outdoor environment temperature of individual unit interval, adjust the design temperature of air-conditioning.
Further, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned steps S120 may include：
The electricity that each unit interval is consumed in step S121, accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period；
When step S122, the usable total electricity according to preset time period air-conditioning, accumulative operation of air conditioner are default
Between operation of air conditioner in each unit interval is consumed in section electricity and preset time period remaining unit
Time quantity, calculates the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
Specially：Controller noted above 150 first obtains the actual electricity for being consumed each unit interval of operation of air conditioner
Amount, and the actual total electricity that operation of air conditioner in preset time period is consumed.The basis of controller noted above 150
The actual total electricity that the usable total electricity and operation of air conditioner of air-conditioning are consumed in preset time period, calculating is obtained
Obtain the remaining total electricity that air-conditioning can be used in the preset time period.Controller noted above 150 is surplus further according to this
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in remaining total electricity and preset time period, calculates and obtains air-conditioning fortune
The usable electricity of row unit interval.Illustrate：Assuming that total electricity that the July that user is set can be used
It is 100 degree to measure, and the actual total electricity that operation of air conditioner is consumed during July 18 is 50 degree, then can calculate and obtain
It is 50 degree to obtain usable electricity of the air-conditioning during -31 days on the 19th.Assuming that air-conditioning is transported during -31 days on the 19th
The capable unit interval be 100 hours, then calculate obtain air-conditioning 19 day operations first hour can
The use of electricity it is 0.5 degree.Air-conditioning often runs a hour, actually used electricity will be all obtained, so as to obtain
Air-conditioning the air-conditioning remaining runtime of preset time period usable dump energy, and then calculate air-conditioning fortune
The usable electricity of row unit interval.By that analogy, the power consumption that each unit interval is consumed will shadow
Ring the usable electricity of each unit interval in remaining time.If the electricity consumption that each unit interval is consumed
Amount is more, then the usable electricity of each unit interval is then less in remaining time；If during each unit
Between the power consumption that is consumed it is less, then the usable electricity of each unit interval is then more in remaining time.
Further, as shown in figure 4, also including before above-mentioned steps S110：
In step S100, the running of record air-conditioning, the history design temperature of air-conditioning；
The history design temperature may include the temperature of user's setting, it is also possible to including above-mentioned electricity control process
The design temperature of middle determination.Illustrated by the moon of preset time period, controller 150 records every month, air-conditioning
All of design temperature, then carries out statistical analysis to the design temperature for being recorded again in the process of running,
Obtain history design temperature.The statistical analysis mode can be used existing average computation mode, screening anomaly
Mode etc., is not limited thereto.What the history design temperature can be used in annual this month by user
History design temperature, it is also possible to obtained according to user current neighbouring 1 or several history design temperatures.
Certainly, the history design temperature can also be the temperature of default setting.
Also include after above-mentioned steps S130：
Step S140, when history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation less than or equal to air-conditioning, it is empty
Adjust and run according to the history design temperature of air-conditioning；
Step S150, when the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning history design temperature when, air-conditioning according to
Design temperature operation after regulation.
Assuming that the history design temperature is 26 DEG C, and according to current outdoor environment temperature and unit interval can
Using electricity, when the design temperature for determining air-conditioning is 24 DEG C, then air-conditioning is controlled according to 26 DEG C of operations.Assuming that
The history design temperature is 26 DEG C, and according to current outdoor environment temperature and the usable electricity of unit interval,
When the design temperature for determining air-conditioning is 28 DEG C, then air-conditioning is controlled according to 28 DEG C of operations.Therefore, not only can be with
The use of electricity is controlled, but also in view of the use habit of user.When air-conditioning runs according to 28 DEG C,
User feels uncomfortable, can readjust design temperature, i.e., design temperature is adjusted to 26 DEG C.Now,
Air-conditioning will move out above-mentioned electricity control model, using common operational mode, until being again started up the electricity
Control model.
Further, when the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning history design temperature when, air-conditioning according to
Design temperature operation after regulation, and increase the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
When air-conditioning runs according to the design temperature higher than history design temperature, by the blower fan for increasing air-conditioning
Wind speed, can accelerate the air flow of interior, such that it is able to reduce the sense of discomfort of user.May be appreciated
It is that the increment size of the blower fan wind speed of the increase air-conditioning can be set as the case may be, the present invention is implemented
20% is preferably in example.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-mentioned
Embodiment method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to logical
Cross hardware, but the former is more preferably implementation method in many cases.It is of the invention based on such understanding
The part that technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words can in the form of software product body
Reveal and, the computer software product is stored in storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, a light
Disk) in, including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly or
Connect and be used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning, it is characterised in that the electric quantity controlling method bag of the air-conditioning
Include following steps：
In the running of air-conditioning, the outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner is obtained；
Obtain the usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner；
The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, regulation
The design temperature of air-conditioning.
2. the electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition is empty
The usable electricity for allocating and transporting each unit interval of row includes：
According to the list of the operation of air conditioner in the usable total electricity and preset time period of preset time period air-conditioning
Position time quantity, calculates the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
3. the electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition is empty
The usable electricity for allocating and transporting each unit interval of row includes：
The electricity that each unit interval is consumed in accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period；
Usable total electricity according to preset time period air-conditioning, in accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period each
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in electricity that the unit interval is consumed and preset time period,
Calculate the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
4. the electric quantity controlling method of the air-conditioning as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that institute
State in the running of air-conditioning, when acquisition air-conditioning runs the unit of preset time period with current design temperature
Between consumed electricity the step of before also include：
In the running of record air-conditioning, the history design temperature of air-conditioning；
The outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity of each unit interval according to the operation of air conditioner,
Also include after the step of adjusting the design temperature of air-conditioning：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation less than or equal to air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to air-conditioning
History design temperature operation；
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to setting after regulation
Constant temperature degree runs.
5. the electric quantity controlling method of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described according to institute
The outdoor environment temperature and usable electricity of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner are stated, the setting of air-conditioning is adjusted
Also include after the step of temperature：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to setting after regulation
Constant temperature degree runs, and increases the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
6. a kind of air-conditioning system, including compressor, evaporator, condenser, blower fan, and compressor,
Evaporator, condenser concatenate the coolant loop to be formed, it is characterised in that the air-conditioning system also includes temperature
Degree sensor and controller；Wherein,
The temperature sensor is used in the running of air-conditioning, when obtaining each unit of operation of air conditioner
Between outdoor environment temperature；
The controller is used for the usable electricity of each unit interval for obtaining operation of air conditioner；According to described
The outdoor environment temperature of each unit interval of operation of air conditioner and usable electricity, adjust the setting temperature of air-conditioning
Degree.
7. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the controller is used for：According to
The unit interval number of the operation of air conditioner in the usable total electricity and preset time period of preset time period air-conditioning
Amount, calculates the usable electricity for obtaining the operation of air conditioner unit interval.
8. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the controller is used for：It is accumulative
The electricity that each unit interval is consumed in operation of air conditioner preset time period；According to preset time period air-conditioning
Can be used each unit interval is consumed in total electricity, accumulative operation of air conditioner preset time period electricity and
The remaining unit interval quantity of the operation of air conditioner in preset time period, calculates and obtains the operation of air conditioner unit interval
Usable electricity.
9. the air-conditioning system as described in claim any one of 6-8, it is characterised in that the controller is also
For：In the running of record air-conditioning, the history design temperature of air-conditioning；And the controller is also used
In：When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation less than or equal to air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to air-conditioning
History design temperature operation；It is empty when history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning
Adjust and run according to the design temperature after regulation.
10. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the controller is additionally operable to：
When history design temperature of the design temperature after regulation more than air-conditioning, air-conditioning is according to the setting temperature after regulation
Degree operation, and increase the blower fan wind speed of air-conditioning.
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| CN201510822165.1A CN106765858A (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | The electric quantity controlling method and air-conditioning system of air-conditioning |
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| CN107622105A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | The acquisition methods and system of a kind of air conditioning electricity consumption |
| CN108151233A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Electricity consumption amount control method, device, computer equipment, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN109613860A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽冰科制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control management system based on refrigeration equipment |
| CN110332673A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The electrical metering system of air-conditioning, the control method of air-conditioning and device |
| CN111043715A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-21 | 广州松下空调器有限公司 | Control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN114151921A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-08 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Electric quantity control method and device for air conditioner, server and storage medium |
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| CN111043715A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-21 | 广州松下空调器有限公司 | Control method and system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN109613860A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽冰科制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control management system based on refrigeration equipment |
| CN109613860B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽冰科制冷科技有限公司 | Intelligent control management system based on refrigeration equipment |
| CN110332673A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The electrical metering system of air-conditioning, the control method of air-conditioning and device |
| CN114151921A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-08 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Electric quantity control method and device for air conditioner, server and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |