CN113931636B - Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof - Google Patents

Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113931636B
CN113931636B CN202111230813.6A CN202111230813A CN113931636B CN 113931636 B CN113931636 B CN 113931636B CN 202111230813 A CN202111230813 A CN 202111230813A CN 113931636 B CN113931636 B CN 113931636B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parameters
stratum
grouting construction
grouting
construction parameters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111230813.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113931636A (en
Inventor
农兴中
梁粤华
翟利华
史海欧
刘健美
刘旭
王树英
蔡根森
张聪
邓文涛
易诗轩
郭旭东
卢小莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Central South University
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co Ltd, Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical Central South University
Priority to CN202111230813.6A priority Critical patent/CN113931636B/en
Publication of CN113931636A publication Critical patent/CN113931636A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113931636B publication Critical patent/CN113931636B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/001Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/045Combinations of networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of a tunnel underpass existing operation subway line and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: s1: collecting physical property parameters of stratum close to the lower penetration section which is excavated on site, grouting construction parameters and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation; s2: utilizing the collected data to perform nonlinear relation fitting on physical property parameters of the excavated stratum close to the underpass section, stratum displacement change values caused by excavation and grouting construction parameters, and constructing a nonlinear model; s3: and inputting stratum physical parameters of the underpass section to be excavated and the vertical displacement change limit value of the existing operation subway line specified by related specifications into a nonlinear model, so as to obtain grouting construction parameters corresponding to the excavated section. The method can be well adapted to obtaining reasonable grouting construction parameters under different stratum conditions through the constructed nonlinear model, prevents overlarge stratum displacement change caused by tunnel excavation, and overcomes the defect that the on-site grouting construction parameters are selected empirically.

Description

Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of a tunnel underpass existing operation subway line and application thereof.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the economic society in China, the scale and population number of cities are rapidly expanded, and subways are certainly ideal ways for solving the urban traffic jam phenomenon. The total mileage of subways in first-line cities such as Beijing, shanghai, guangzhou, shenzhen and the like is continuously increased, a large-scale subway network is formed, and the line overlapping condition of subway lines is quite common. When the existing operation subway tunnel is penetrated under the tunnel by the mine method, the construction of the existing operation subway tunnel can cause a certain influence on the upper existing operation subway tunnel, and the displacement change of the existing operation subway line is often controlled by carrying out advanced pre-grouting on the tunnel in engineering. However, the complexity and uncertainty of the formation conditions are trapped, so that the selection of grouting parameters is often based on experience, and excessive grouting pressure or grouting amount in the grouting construction process can cause the linear displacement change of the existing operation ground to exceed the standard requirement, and even cause engineering accidents. Therefore, how to obtain reasonable grouting construction parameters to ensure the safe construction of the downward penetrating process is always a difficult problem puzzling the grouting engineering.
At present, some students at home and abroad develop research on grouting construction parameters of a newly built tunnel penetrating through the existing tunnel, and research means are mainly focused on two aspects of indoor and outdoor tests and numerical simulation. A large number of engineering practices show that the pre-grouting reinforcement control of the tunnel face of the newly-built tunnel is influenced by various factors such as grouting pressure, grouting materials, stratum parameters and the like, and the grouting construction parameters, stratum physical parameters and the linear displacement of the existing operation subway are in nonlinear relation. The artificial neural network method has strong nonlinear fitting capability, can fit the relation among a plurality of influencing factors and construct a nonlinear model, and has been widely applied to the field of engineering construction by domestic and foreign scholars in recent years. The invention patent (CN 111119902A) uses the earth surface subsidence value calculated by a numerical simulation method as an input layer, uses the measured earth surface subsidence value and grouting mechanical parameters as an output layer, constructs a nonlinear model, uses the earth surface subsidence value caused by an excavation section as an input value, outputs the earth surface subsidence value and grouting mechanical parameters of the excavation section, carries out numerical simulation on the earth surface subsidence value of the excavation section by using the mechanical parameters of the earth surface subsidence value and the grouting body of the excavation section, and finally repeatedly adjusts grouting construction parameters by predicting the earth surface subsidence value of the excavation section to meet construction requirements.
In the existing method, proper grouting construction parameters are repeatedly regulated by predicting the earth surface subsidence value, the obtained parameters are lagged, and reasonable grouting construction parameters cannot be obtained to guide construction due to the fact that grouting pressure, stratum parameters and other factors are not combined. In addition, the existing method for predicting various parameters through nonlinear function simulation combines some calculated values or simulation values, has certain data uncertainty, has larger error on the output predicted parameter values, and is difficult to be used for guiding engineering practice. Therefore, the development of the simulation method which is simple and reliable in sampling and capable of directly predicting grouting construction parameters has great application value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of an existing operation subway line under a tunnel and application thereof, aiming at solving the technical problems by fitting a nonlinear relation through on-site excavated stratum physical parameters close to the underpass section, grouting construction parameters and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation, constructing a nonlinear relation model, inputting the stratum physical parameters of the underpass section to be excavated and the existing operation subway line displacement limit values specified by related specifications into the nonlinear model, outputting the needed grouting construction parameters corresponding to an excavation section, thereby improving the defect that the on-site grouting construction parameters are selected empirically and guiding engineering practice.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of a tunnel underpass existing operation subway line, which comprises the following steps:
S1: collecting physical property parameters of stratum close to the lower penetration section which is excavated on site, grouting construction parameters and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation;
S2: utilizing the collected data to perform nonlinear relation fitting on physical property parameters of the excavated stratum close to the underpass section, stratum displacement change values caused by excavation and grouting construction parameters, and constructing a nonlinear model;
S3: and inputting stratum physical parameters of the underpass section to be excavated and the vertical displacement limit value of the existing operation subway line specified by related specifications into a nonlinear model, so as to obtain grouting construction parameters corresponding to the excavated section.
Preferably, the stratum physical parameters in S1 include: natural density, cohesion, internal friction angle, void ratio, elastic modulus.
Preferably, the grouting construction parameters in S1 include: grouting pressure, grouting time and grouting amount.
Preferably, the displacement change value of the stratum caused by the excavation in the step S1 is a maximum value of displacement change during the period from the beginning to the end of the tunnel excavation.
Preferably, the nonlinear model in S2 is one of a BP neural network model, a radial basis function model, and a self-organizing neural network model.
Preferably, the relevant specification in the step S3 is "urban rail transit Structure safety protection technical Specification" (CJJ/T202-2013).
Based on a general inventive concept, the invention also provides application of the grouting construction parameter selection method in tunnel underpass existing operation subway line construction.
The scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. By utilizing the strong nonlinear mapping capability of the nonlinear relation, grouting construction parameters required by the underpass section can be accurately reflected through on-site monitoring of stratum physical parameters of the adjacent underpass section and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation, and the method is applied to guiding engineering practice.
2. All the construction parameters obtained by on-site monitoring are adopted for establishing the nonlinear function model, so that the constructed nonlinear function model simulates the grouting construction parameters which are output and has more practical guiding value.
3. The input values adopted for predicting grouting construction parameters are as follows: the stratum physical parameters of the underpass section and the vertical displacement limit value of the existing operation subway line specified in the technical Specification for protecting urban rail transit structure (CJJ/T202-2013) are accurate parameters which can be obtained, and the predicted grouting construction parameters can more accurately reflect the grouting construction parameters required by the underpass section.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it will be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of a tunnel underpass existing operation subway line.
Fig. 2 is a real view of a tunnel face constructed by the grouting parameter selection method in the tunnel underpass subway excavation sections YDK43+754.550 to YDK43+ 763.100.
Fig. 3 shows the change value of the linear displacement of the existing operation ground iron at the upper part after the underpass tunnel is excavated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Modifications and substitutions to methods, procedures, or conditions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and nature of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Constructing a nonlinear model with selectable grouting construction parameters
A certain subway engineering section tunnel is constructed by adopting a mining method, an existing subway operation tunnel is penetrated down according to a design plan, and the starting and stopping mileage of a stacked section is YDK43+ 722.000-YDK43+ 763.100, and the starting and stopping mileage of an adjacent excavated section is YDK 722.000-YDK 754.550. In order to ensure the safety of tunnel excavation and existing operation subway lines, advanced pre-grouting is adopted to strengthen the tunnel face. According to the technical Specification for protecting urban rail transit structure safety (CJJ/T202-2013), the displacement change value of an operation subway in the construction process must be effectively controlled, so that the safety construction in the downward penetrating process can be ensured only by selecting reasonable grouting construction parameters. The embodiment selects BP neural network to construct nonlinear model, and the main steps are as follows:
S1: the physical property parameters (natural density, cohesive force, internal friction angle, pore ratio and elastic modulus) of the stratum of 60 groups of adjacent excavated sections (YDK 722.000-YDK 754.550), the displacement change values (shown in table 1) of the corresponding stratum and grouting construction parameters (grouting pressure, grouting time and grouting amount) are randomly collected (shown in table 2).
Table 1 input layer training samples
Table 2 output layer training samples
S2: taking stratum physical parameters and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation in the collected 60 groups of data as input layers and grouting construction parameters as output layers to construct a BP neural network model;
Example 2
Suitability evaluation of grouting construction parameters selected by constructed nonlinear model
In addition, the stratum physical parameters (natural density, cohesive force, internal friction angle, void ratio and elastic modulus), grouting construction parameters (grouting pressure, grouting time and grouting amount) and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation of the adjacent excavated sections (YDK 722.000-YDK 754.550) are collected, and 20 groups of data are randomly selected (shown in table 3).
Table 3 input layer prediction samples
The feasibility of the nonlinear model was verified by using the collected 20 sets of data, and the relative error between the predicted value of the grouting construction parameter and the measured grouting construction parameter obtained by outputting the constructed BP neural network was shown in Table 4
TABLE 4 comparison of predicted and actual values
As can be seen from Table 4, the maximum relative error between the grouting parameters selected by the prediction of the constructed BP neural network model and the actual construction grouting parameters is 19%, the average error is not more than 13%, and the BP neural network model has higher prediction accuracy as a whole and can be used for guiding construction practice.
Example 3
Application practice for selecting grouting parameters in tunnel underpass existing subway operation construction by using nonlinear model
And outputting grouting construction parameters (grouting pressure, grouting time and grouting amount) required by the corresponding excavated section by taking the stratum physical parameters (natural density, cohesive force, internal friction angle, aperture ratio and elastic modulus) of the downward penetrating section (YDK43+ 754.550-YDK43+ 763.100) and the vertical displacement limit value of the existing operation subway line specified by the urban rail transit structure safety protection technical specification (CJJ/T202-2013) as input layer data, and predicting the obtained grouting construction parameters by adopting a grouting construction parameter selection method. The result of fig. 2 shows that the tunnel face is stable, and the main slurry vein and the branch slurry vein with better ductility are formed, so that the accidents such as tunnel collapse and the like do not occur in the process of excavation. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 3, after the underpass tunnel is excavated according to the on-site monitoring data, the linear displacement change value of the upper existing operation ground is between-0.5 mm and 1.0mm, and all the requirements of relevant specifications are met.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Modifications and variations which would be obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The method for selecting the grouting construction parameters of the existing operation subway line of the tunnel underpass is characterized by comprising the following steps:
S1: collecting physical property parameters of stratum close to the lower penetration section which is excavated on site, grouting construction parameters and stratum displacement change values caused by excavation; the stratum physical parameters include: natural density, cohesion, internal friction angle, void ratio, elastic modulus; the grouting construction parameters comprise: grouting pressure, grouting time and grouting amount;
The stratum displacement change value caused by the excavation is the maximum value of displacement change in the period from the beginning to the end of tunnel excavation;
S2: utilizing the collected data to perform nonlinear relation fitting on physical property parameters of the excavated stratum close to the underpass section, stratum displacement change values caused by excavation and grouting construction parameters, and constructing a nonlinear model;
S3: and inputting stratum physical parameters of the underpass section to be excavated and the vertical displacement limit value of the existing operation subway line specified by related specifications into a nonlinear model, so as to obtain grouting construction parameters corresponding to the excavated section.
2. The method for selecting the grouting construction parameters of the tunnel underpass existing operation subway line according to claim 1, wherein the nonlinear model in the step S2 is one of a BP neural network model, a radial basis function model and a self-organizing neural network model.
3. Use of a method for selecting grouting construction parameters of a tunnel underpass existing operation subway line according to any one of claims 1-2 in tunnel underpass existing operation subway line construction.
CN202111230813.6A 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof Active CN113931636B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111230813.6A CN113931636B (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111230813.6A CN113931636B (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113931636A CN113931636A (en) 2022-01-14
CN113931636B true CN113931636B (en) 2024-05-07

Family

ID=79283643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111230813.6A Active CN113931636B (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113931636B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101344389A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for estimating tunnel surrounding rock displacement by neural network
JP2011256611A (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-22 Central Japan Railway Co Soil improvement method and underpass method
CN109978226A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-07-05 同济大学 Shield construction ground settlement prediction method based on Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network
CN111119902A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 北京科技大学 Tunnel dynamic construction method based on BP neural network

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101344389A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-14 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Method for estimating tunnel surrounding rock displacement by neural network
JP2011256611A (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-22 Central Japan Railway Co Soil improvement method and underpass method
CN109978226A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-07-05 同济大学 Shield construction ground settlement prediction method based on Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network
CN111119902A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 北京科技大学 Tunnel dynamic construction method based on BP neural network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113931636A (en) 2022-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111058855B (en) Deformation control method and evaluation system for shield underpassing structure
Barla Tunnelling under squeezing rock conditions
CN104179514B (en) The method of submerged tunnel breaking surrounding rock water-bursting predicting and osmotic control
CN104694746A (en) Ion-adsorption-type rare earth in-situ leaching method and leaching system thereof
CN109783924A (en) The Numerical Analysis methods that Groundwater iron shield tunnel construction influences
CN104674819A (en) Informatized construction method of high expressway slope
Han et al. Construction technologies and mechanical effects of the pipe-jacking crossing anchor-cable group in soft stratum
CN115758671B (en) Surrounding rock roadway reinforcement anchor grouting support full life cycle management method, system and application
CN112195927B (en) Deep foundation pit pile anchor support construction method adopting foundation pit deformation monitoring
CN109779663A (en) Gob side entry retaining multi-zone cascade-control method
CN114036625B (en) Intelligent construction method and system suitable for in-situ reinforcement of large-area soft foundation
CN113931636B (en) Tunnel underpass existing operation subway line grouting construction parameter selection method and application thereof
CN111680896A (en) Coal mine underground reservoir safety distance determination method
CN115718051A (en) Method for detecting diffusion range of Ordovician limestone soluble aquifer slurry
CN103225510A (en) Construction method of tunnel construction risk map for TBM (tunnel boring machine)
CN111472839B (en) Comprehensive seepage control-based quantitative calculation method for water discharge of water-rich tunnel construction
CN113898411A (en) High-pressure-bearing limestone water in-situ protection technology system for coal seam floor
CN209100054U (en) It is a kind of backfill and consolidation grouting telescoping steel form pre-embedment grouting pipe structure
CN111768056B (en) Method for judging ascending mining feasibility and evaluating grade of close-distance coal seam group
Xu et al. Risk management for Beijing subway tunnel construction using the New Austrian tunneling method: A case study
CN115653612A (en) Construction method for converting three-step seven-step method of large-section tunnel into double-side-wall pit guiding method
Zhang et al. Evaluation on Grouting Effect for Metro Tunnel in Loess Area Crossing Below Railway Station Platform
Alexandris et al. Rock Mass Characterization and Assessment of Ground Behavior for the Trikokkia Railway Tunnel (Central Greece)
Kaalberg et al. What are the end-user issues? Settlement risk management in underground construction
Gschwandtner et al. The Granitztal tunnel chain/Tunnelkette Granitztal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant