CN113928722A - Fixing auxiliary assembly and method for photovoltaic assembly frame - Google Patents
Fixing auxiliary assembly and method for photovoltaic assembly frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN113928722A CN113928722A CN202111371091.6A CN202111371091A CN113928722A CN 113928722 A CN113928722 A CN 113928722A CN 202111371091 A CN202111371091 A CN 202111371091A CN 113928722 A CN113928722 A CN 113928722A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/62—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for stacks of articles; for special arrangements of groups of articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fixing auxiliary assembly and a fixing auxiliary method for a photovoltaic assembly frame, belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly frames, and aims to solve the problems that when a photovoltaic assembly is taken out of a packaging box, the assembly cannot stand stably and is prone to toppling, the photovoltaic assembly power generation efficiency is influenced if the assembly is light, and the assembly is damaged and scrapped if the assembly is heavy. According to the auxiliary fixing assembly and the method for the photovoltaic assembly frame, the photovoltaic assembly frame is fixed through the fixing support plate, the moving support plate and the clamping substrate, the traditional packaging method is avoided, the photovoltaic assembly can stably stand under the clamping and fixing action of the clamping substrate when the photovoltaic assembly frame is taken, the photovoltaic assembly is externally supported, the photovoltaic assembly is not prone to toppling, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic assembly can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic assembly is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module frames, in particular to a fixing auxiliary assembly and a fixing auxiliary method for a photovoltaic module frame.
Background
The solar module frame refers to an aluminum alloy section bar fixing frame and a support which are formed by the photovoltaic solar panel assembly, and the photovoltaic module frame has the following effects: 1. the mechanical strength of the photovoltaic module is improved; 2. the packaging, the transportation and the installation of the photovoltaic module are convenient; 3. the edge of the photovoltaic module glass is protected, and the photovoltaic module glass is prevented from being damaged by external force; 4. the aluminum alloy frame combines silica gel to strengthen photovoltaic module's leakproofness, improves photovoltaic module life-span.
One of the main functions of the photovoltaic module frame is to facilitate the packaging and transportation of the photovoltaic module. The current packaging method of the photovoltaic module frame is that the photovoltaic modules are leaned against each other side by side, fixed by a PET packing belt, then sleeved with a carton, and fixed by the PET packing belt again. This packaging method has the following drawbacks:
when taking out photovoltaic module in the packing box, at first will demolish the photovoltaic module packing box, get rid of PET packing area etc. photovoltaic module loses the constraint in packing area, and the subassembly can not stably stand, and photovoltaic module does not have the outside to support this moment, and photovoltaic module takes place easily to empty, then influences photovoltaic module generating efficiency gently, then leads to the subassembly to damage to scrap heavily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fixing auxiliary assembly and a method for a photovoltaic assembly frame, wherein the photovoltaic assembly frame is fixed through a fixing support plate, a moving support plate and a clamping substrate, so that the traditional packaging method is avoided, the photovoltaic assembly can stably stand under the clamping and fixing action of the clamping substrate when the photovoltaic assembly frame is taken, the photovoltaic assembly has an external support, the photovoltaic assembly is not prone to toppling, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic assembly can be reduced, the service life of the photovoltaic assembly is prolonged, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fixed auxiliary assembly of photovoltaic module frame, includes fixed baseplate, fixed baseplate and removal extension board are provided with to the surface of fixed baseplate, fixed extension board is installed on fixed baseplate's upper surface, remove extension board swing joint on fixed baseplate, remove the extension board and pull through traction fastening mechanism and remove on fixed baseplate, traction fastening mechanism installs on fixed baseplate, be provided with two-way fixture on the removal extension board, two-way fixture is used for the fixed photovoltaic module frame of centre gripping.
Further, pull fastening device including the direction support, pull the support and pull the connecting rod, the direction support is installed on fixed baseplate's inner wall, swing joint pulls the support on the direction support, pull and install on the support and pull the connecting rod, pull the connecting rod and run through fixed baseplate and pull the connecting rod and connect on removing the extension board, the guide that supplies to pull the connecting rod removal is seted up on fixed baseplate's surface and is led the groove adaptation, pull connecting rod and guide and lead to the groove.
Further, pull fastening device still includes traction motor, drive gear and transmission rack, traction motor installs on pulling the support, traction motor's output shaft installs drive gear through the spline, drive gear and transmission rack meshing, the transmission rack is installed on the surface of direction support.
Furthermore, the lower end of the traction support is provided with a convex groove clamped on the guide support, and the traction support drives the driving gear to rotate through the traction motor so as to move on the guide support.
Furthermore, the bidirectional clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a first transmission screw rod and a second transmission screw rod, the bidirectional driving motor is installed on the inner side of the movable support plate, a double output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor is connected with the first transmission screw rod and the second transmission screw rod through a coupler, and one end of the first transmission screw rod and one end of the second transmission screw rod are installed on the inner wall of the movable support plate through bearings.
Further, two-way fixture still includes skew slider, supporting link, connection support and centre gripping subassembly, the equal threaded connection of first transmission lead screw and second transmission lead screw has the skew slider, install the supporting link on the skew slider, the one end of supporting link is worn out and is removed extension board and be connected with the connection support on the supporting link, install the centre gripping subassembly on the connection support.
Further, the centre gripping subassembly includes spliced pole and centre gripping base plate, the equal external screw thread in both ends of spliced pole, the one end threaded connection of spliced pole is on connecting the support, the other end threaded connection of spliced pole is on the centre gripping base plate, all turn on connecting support and centre gripping base plate with the internal thread of spliced pole external screw thread adaptation.
Furthermore, the clamping substrate comprises a clamping support plate and a clamping bar, a connecting column is connected to the clamping support plate, the clamping bar is arranged on the side end face of the clamping support plate, the clamping bar is parallelly installed on the clamping support plate, one end of the clamping bar penetrates through the fixed support plate, a guide through hole for the clamping bar to penetrate through and move is formed in the fixed support plate, and the clamping bar is matched with the guide through hole.
Furthermore, protective pads are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed support plate, the movable support plate and the clamping substrate, and the protective pads are tightly attached to the frame of the photovoltaic module.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for fixing auxiliary components of a photovoltaic module frame, including the steps of:
s1: the photovoltaic module frames are placed close to the fixing support plate, so that the photovoltaic module frames are stacked together side by side;
s2: after the photovoltaic module frame is placed, the traction motor is started and pulls the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission rack which is arranged on the surface of the guide support, so that the driving gear drives the traction support to move on the guide support in the rotating process;
s3: the traction support moves to drive the traction connecting rod and the movable support plate to move along with the traction connecting rod and the movable support plate, so that the movable support plate moves towards the direction close to the fixed support plate until the movable support plate moves to be close to the photovoltaic module frame;
s4: the bidirectional driving motor is started and drives the first transmission screw rod and the second transmission screw rod to rotate, and the first transmission screw rod and the second transmission screw rod drive the offset slide block to move in the rotating process;
s5: the offset slide block moves to drive the supporting connecting rod, the connecting support and the clamping assembly to move along with the support, so that the clamping assembly moves towards the direction close to the photovoltaic assembly frame until the clamping assembly moves to the position close to the photovoltaic assembly frame, and the photovoltaic assembly frame is fixed through the fixed support plate, the movable support plate and the clamping substrate at the moment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a fixing auxiliary component of a photovoltaic component frame and a method, wherein a fixed support plate and a movable support plate are arranged on the surface of a fixed base, the movable support plate is pulled to move on the fixed base by a traction fastening mechanism, the traction fastening mechanism comprises a guide support, a traction connecting rod, a traction motor, a driving gear and a transmission rack, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the traction motor through a spline and is meshed with the transmission rack, the transmission rack is arranged on the surface of the guide support, the photovoltaic component frame is placed to be clung to the fixed support plate, so that the photovoltaic component frames are stacked together side by side, after the photovoltaic component frame is placed, the traction motor is started and pulls the driving gear to rotate to drive the traction support to move on the guide support, the traction support moves to drive the traction connecting rod and the movable support plate to move along with the traction support plate, so that the movable support plate moves towards the direction close to the fixed support plate, the photovoltaic module frame can be fixed through the fixed support plate and the movable support plate until the movable support plate moves to a position close to the photovoltaic module frame, so that the traditional packaging method is avoided, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic module can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic module is prolonged.
2. The invention relates to a fixing auxiliary assembly and a method for a photovoltaic assembly frame, wherein a bidirectional clamping mechanism is arranged on a movable support plate and used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic assembly frame, the bidirectional clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a first transmission screw rod, a second transmission screw rod, a deviation sliding block, a support connecting rod, a connecting support and a clamping assembly, the first transmission screw rod and the second transmission screw rod are both in threaded connection with the deviation sliding block, the support connecting rod is arranged on the deviation sliding block, one end of the support connecting rod penetrates through the movable support plate, the connecting support is connected on the support connecting rod, the clamping assembly is arranged on the connecting support, after the fixed support plate and the movable support plate fix the photovoltaic assembly frame, the bidirectional driving motor is started and drives the first transmission screw rod and the second transmission screw rod to rotate so as to drive the deviation sliding block, the support connecting rod, the connecting support and the clamping assembly to move along with the deviation sliding block, until the clamping assembly moves to the position close to the photovoltaic assembly frame, the photovoltaic assembly frame is fixed through the fixed support plate, the movable support plate and the clamping base plate, the traditional packaging method is avoided, when the photovoltaic assembly frame is taken, the photovoltaic assembly can stably stand under the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping base plate, the photovoltaic assembly is externally supported, the photovoltaic assembly is not prone to toppling, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic assembly can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic assembly is prolonged.
3. The clamping component comprises a connecting column and a clamping base plate, the two ends of the connecting column are externally threaded, one end of the connecting column is in threaded connection with a connecting support, the other end of the connecting column is in threaded connection with the clamping base plate, the clamping base plate comprises a clamping support plate and a clamping bar, a bidirectional driving motor is started and drives a first transmission screw rod and a second transmission screw rod to rotate, an offset slide block, a support connecting rod, the connecting support and the clamping component are driven to move along with the two ends of the connecting column, the photovoltaic component frame is fixed through the clamping component, photovoltaic component frames with different widths can be fixed through the movable clamping component, the application range is wide, and packaging and using requirements under different conditions can be met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fixing auxiliary assembly of a photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of the photovoltaic module frame attachment aid of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the traction fastening mechanism of the present invention attached to a movable support plate;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the traction attachment mechanism of the present invention attached to a movable plate;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of the drive gear of the present invention in engagement with the drive rack;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the movable support plate with a bi-directional clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the attachment clamp assembly of the attachment bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a clamping substrate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 11. a guide through groove; 2. fixing a support plate; 21. a guide through hole; 3. moving the support plate; 4. a traction fastening mechanism; 41. a guide support; 42. a traction support; 43. a traction link; 44. a traction motor; 45. a drive gear; 46. a drive rack; 5. a bidirectional clamping mechanism; 51. a bi-directional drive motor; 52. a first drive screw; 53. a second drive screw; 54. a deflection slide; 55. a support link; 56. connecting a support; 57. a clamping assembly; 571. connecting columns; 572. clamping the substrate; 5721. clamping the support plate; 5722. clamping the bar; 6. a protective pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a fixed auxiliary assembly of a photovoltaic module frame includes a fixed base 1, a fixed support plate 2 and a movable support plate 3 are disposed on a surface of the fixed base 1, the fixed support plate 2 is mounted on an upper surface of the fixed base 1, the movable support plate 3 is movably connected to the fixed base 1, the movable support plate 3 is pulled by a pulling and fastening mechanism 4 to move on the fixed base 1, the pulling and fastening mechanism 4 is mounted on the fixed base 1, a bidirectional clamping mechanism 5 is disposed on the movable support plate 3, and the bidirectional clamping mechanism 5 is used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic module frame.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the traction fastening mechanism 4 includes a guide support 41, a traction support 42 and a traction link 43, the guide support 41 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed base 1, the guide support 41 is movably connected with the traction support 42, the traction support 42 is installed with the traction link 43, the traction link 43 penetrates through the fixed base 1 and the traction link 43 is connected to the movable support plate 3, the surface of the fixed base 1 is provided with a guide through slot 11 for the traction link 43 to move, the traction link 43 is adapted to the guide through slot 11, the traction fastening mechanism 4 further includes a traction motor 44, a drive gear 45 and a transmission rack 46, the traction motor 44 is installed on the traction support 42, the output shaft of the traction motor 44 is provided with the drive gear 45 through a spline, the drive gear 45 is engaged with the transmission rack 46, the transmission rack 46 is installed on the surface of the guide support 41, the traction motor 44 is started and pulls the drive gear 45 to rotate, because the driving gear 45 is meshed with the driving rack 46, and the driving rack 46 is installed on the surface of the guide support 41, the driving gear 45 drives the traction support 42 to move on the guide support 41 in the rotating process, the traction support 42 moves to drive the traction connecting rod 43 and the movable support plate 3 to move along with the traction connecting rod, so that the distance between the fixed support plate 2 and the movable support plate 3 can be adjusted, the photovoltaic module fixing device is suitable for fixing a plurality of photovoltaic module frames, a convex groove clamped on the guide support 41 is formed in the lower end of the traction support 42, and the traction support 42 drives the driving gear 45 to rotate through the traction motor 44 to move on the guide support 41.
The photovoltaic module frame is placed close to the fixing support plate 2, the photovoltaic module frames are placed side by side, after the photovoltaic module frame is placed well, the traction motor 44 is started and pulls the driving gear 45 to rotate, the driving gear 45 is meshed with the driving rack 46, and the driving rack 46 is installed on the surface of the guide support 41, so that the driving gear 45 drives the traction support 42 to move on the guide support 41 in the rotating process, the traction support 42 moves to drive the traction connecting rod 43 and the movable support plate 3 to move along with the traction connecting rod, the movable support plate 3 moves towards the direction close to the fixing support plate 2 until the movable support plate 3 moves to the position close to the photovoltaic module frame, the photovoltaic module frame can be fixed through the fixing support plate 2 and the movable support plate 3, the traditional packaging method is avoided, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic module can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic module is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the bidirectional clamping mechanism 5 includes a bidirectional driving motor 51, a first transmission screw 52 and a second transmission screw 53, the bidirectional driving motor 51 is installed inside the movable support plate 3, a dual output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor 51 is connected to the first transmission screw 52 and the second transmission screw 53 through a coupling, one end of the first transmission screw 52 and one end of the second transmission screw 53 are installed on the inner wall of the movable support plate 3 through a bearing, the bidirectional clamping mechanism 5 further includes an offset slider 54, a support link 55, a connection support 56 and a clamping assembly 57, the bidirectional driving motor 51 is started and drives the first transmission screw 52 and the second transmission screw 53 to rotate, the offset slider 52 and the second transmission screw 53 drive the offset slider 54 to move in the rotating process, the offset slider 54 drives the support link 55, the connection support 56 and the clamping assembly 57 to move therewith, the photovoltaic module frame of different width can be fixed through the centre gripping subassembly 57 that removes, and its application scope is wide, can satisfy the packing user demand under the different situation, and the equal threaded connection of first transmission lead screw 52 and second transmission lead screw 53 has skew slider 54, installs supporting rod 55 on the skew slider 54, and the one end of supporting rod 55 is worn out and is removed extension board 3 and be connected with on the supporting rod 55 and connect support 56, installs centre gripping subassembly 57 on the connection support 56.
After the photovoltaic component frame is fixed by the fixed support plate 2 and the movable support plate 3, the bidirectional driving motor 51 is started and drives the first transmission screw rod 52 and the second transmission screw rod 53 to rotate, the first transmission screw rod 52 and the second transmission screw rod 53 drive the offset slide block 54 to move in the rotating process, the offset slide block 54 drives the support connecting rod 55, the connecting support 56 and the clamping component 57 to move along with the offset slide block, so that the clamping component 57 moves towards the direction close to the photovoltaic component frame until the clamping component 57 moves to be close to the photovoltaic component frame, at the moment, the photovoltaic component frame is fixed by the fixed support plate 2, the movable support plate 3 and the clamping substrate 572, the traditional packaging method is avoided, and when the photovoltaic component frame is taken, the photovoltaic component can stably stand under the clamping and fixing action of the clamping substrate 572, and at the moment, the photovoltaic component has external support, and is not easy to topple over, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic module can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic module is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 8, the clamping assembly 57 includes a connection column 571 and a clamping substrate 572, both ends of the connection column 571 are externally threaded, one end of the connection column 571 is threadedly connected to the connection support 56, the other end of the connection column 571 is threadedly connected to the clamping substrate 572, the clamping substrate 572 can be detached from the connection support 56 through the connection column 571, both the connection support 56 and the clamping substrate 572 are provided with internal threads adapted to the external threads of the connection column 571, the clamping substrate 572 includes a clamping support plate 5721 and a clamping bar 5722, the connection column 571 is connected to the clamping support plate 5721, a clamping bar 5722 is arranged on the side end face of the clamping support plate 5721, the clamping bar 5722 is installed on the clamping support plate 5721 in parallel, one end of the clamping bar 5722 penetrates through the fixing support plate 2, a guide through hole 21 for the clamping bar 5722 to penetrate through and move is formed on the fixing support plate 2, the clamping bar 5722 is adapted to the guide through hole 21, the fixing support plate 2, The surface of removing extension board 3 and centre gripping base plate 572 all is provided with protection pad 6, and photovoltaic module frame is hugged closely to protection pad 6, can protect the photovoltaic module frame through protection pad 6, avoids photovoltaic module because damage of colliding with improves photovoltaic module's life.
Two-way driving motor 51 starts and drives first transmission lead screw 52 and second transmission lead screw 53 rotatory, drives skew slider 54, supporting link 55, connects support 56 and centre gripping subassembly 57 and removes thereupon, fixes the photovoltaic module frame through centre gripping subassembly 57, and can fix the photovoltaic module frame of different width through the centre gripping subassembly 57 that removes, and its application scope is wide, can satisfy the packing user demand under the different situation.
In order to better show the auxiliary fixing process of the auxiliary fixing assembly of the photovoltaic assembly frame, the embodiment provides an auxiliary fixing method of the auxiliary fixing assembly of the photovoltaic assembly frame, which includes the following steps:
s1: the photovoltaic module frames are placed close to the fixing support plate 2, so that the photovoltaic module frames are stacked together side by side;
s2: after the photovoltaic module frame is placed, the traction motor 44 is started and pulls the driving gear 45 to rotate, and as the driving gear 45 is meshed with the transmission rack 46, the transmission rack 46 is installed on the surface of the guide support 41, the driving gear 45 drives the traction support 42 to move on the guide support 41 in the rotating process;
s3: the traction bracket 42 moves to drive the traction connecting rod 43 and the movable support plate 3 to move along with the traction connecting rod, so that the movable support plate 3 moves towards the direction close to the fixed support plate 2 until the movable support plate 3 moves to be close to the frame of the photovoltaic module;
s4: the bidirectional driving motor 51 is started and drives the first transmission screw rod 52 and the second transmission screw rod 53 to rotate, and the first transmission screw rod 52 and the second transmission screw rod 53 drive the offset slide block 54 to move in the rotating process;
s5: the offset slide block 54 moves to drive the support connecting rod 55, the connecting support 56 and the clamping component 57 to move along with the support connecting rod, so that the clamping component 57 moves towards the direction close to the photovoltaic module frame until the clamping component 57 moves to be close to the photovoltaic module frame, and at the moment, the photovoltaic module frame is fixed through the fixed support plate 2, the movable support plate 3 and the clamping substrate 572.
In summary, according to the auxiliary fixing assembly and method for the photovoltaic module frame of the present invention, the photovoltaic module frame is placed against the fixing support plate 2, so that the photovoltaic module frames are stacked side by side, after the photovoltaic module frame is placed, the traction motor 44 is started and pulls the driving gear 45 to rotate, because the driving gear 45 is meshed with the driving rack 46, the driving rack 46 is installed on the surface of the guiding support 41, the driving gear 45 drives the traction bracket 42 to move on the guiding support 41 during the rotation process, the traction bracket 42 moves to drive the traction link 43 and the moving support plate 3 to move therewith, so that the moving support plate 3 moves towards the direction close to the fixing support plate 2 until the moving support plate 3 moves to the position close to the photovoltaic module frame, the bidirectional driving motor 51 is started and drives the first driving screw 52 and the second driving screw 53 to rotate, the first driving screw 52 and the second driving screw 53 drive the offset slider 54 to move during the rotation process, the offset slide block 54 moves to drive the support connecting rod 55, the connecting support 56 and the clamping component 57 to move along with the support connecting rod, so that the clamping component 57 moves towards the direction close to the frame of the photovoltaic component until the clamping component 57 moves to be tightly attached to the frame of the photovoltaic component, at the moment, the frame of the photovoltaic component is fixed through the fixed support plate 2, the movable support plate 3 and the clamping substrate 572, the traditional packaging method is avoided, when the frame of the photovoltaic component is taken, the photovoltaic component can stably stand under the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping substrate 572, and at the moment, the photovoltaic component has an external support and is not prone to toppling, the damage rejection rate of the photovoltaic component can be reduced, and the service life of the photovoltaic component is prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fixed auxiliary assembly of photovoltaic module frame, includes fixed baseplate (1), its characterized in that, the surface of fixed baseplate (1) is provided with fixed extension board (2) and removes extension board (3), install on the upper surface of fixed baseplate (1) fixed baseplate (2), remove extension board (3) swing joint on fixed baseplate (1), remove extension board (3) and pull through pulling fastening mechanism (4) and remove on fixed baseplate (1), pull fastening mechanism (4) and install on fixed baseplate (1), be provided with two-way fixture (5) on removing extension board (3), two-way fixture (5) are used for the fixed photovoltaic module frame of centre gripping.
2. The photovoltaic module frame fixing auxiliary assembly according to claim 1, wherein the traction fastening mechanism (4) comprises a guide support (41), a traction support (42) and a traction connecting rod (43), the guide support (41) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed base (1), the traction support (42) is movably connected to the guide support (41), the traction connecting rod (43) is installed on the traction support (42), the traction connecting rod (43) penetrates through the fixed base (1) and is connected to the movable support plate (3), a guide through groove (11) for the traction connecting rod (43) to move is formed in the surface of the fixed base (1), and the traction connecting rod (43) is matched with the guide through groove (11).
3. The photovoltaic module frame fixing auxiliary assembly according to claim 2, wherein the traction fastening mechanism (4) further comprises a traction motor (44), a driving gear (45) and a transmission rack (46), the traction motor (44) is mounted on the traction bracket (42), the driving gear (45) is mounted on an output shaft of the traction motor (44) through a spline, the driving gear (45) is meshed with the transmission rack (46), and the transmission rack (46) is mounted on the surface of the guide support (41).
4. The photovoltaic module frame fixing auxiliary assembly according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the traction bracket (42) is provided with a convex groove clamped on the guide support (41), and the traction bracket (42) drives the driving gear (45) to rotate through the traction motor (44) to move on the guide support (41).
5. The fixing auxiliary assembly for the photovoltaic module frame is characterized in that the bidirectional clamping mechanism (5) comprises a bidirectional driving motor (51), a first transmission screw rod (52) and a second transmission screw rod (53), the bidirectional driving motor (51) is installed on the inner side of the movable support plate (3), the dual output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor (51) is connected with the first transmission screw rod (52) and the second transmission screw rod (53) through a coupler, and one end of each of the first transmission screw rod (52) and the second transmission screw rod (53) is installed on the inner wall of the movable support plate (3) through a bearing.
6. The fixing auxiliary assembly for the photovoltaic module frame is characterized in that the bidirectional clamping mechanism (5) further comprises an offset sliding block (54), a supporting connecting rod (55), a connecting support (56) and a clamping assembly (57), the first transmission screw rod (52) and the second transmission screw rod (53) are both in threaded connection with the offset sliding block (54), the supporting connecting rod (55) is installed on the offset sliding block (54), one end of the supporting connecting rod (55) penetrates through the movable support plate (3), the connecting support (56) is connected on the supporting connecting rod (55), and the clamping assembly (57) is installed on the connecting support (56).
7. The fixing auxiliary assembly for the photovoltaic assembly frame is characterized in that the clamping assembly (57) comprises a connecting column (571) and a clamping substrate (572), both ends of the connecting column (571) are externally threaded, one end of the connecting column (571) is in threaded connection with the connecting support (56), the other end of the connecting column (571) is in threaded connection with the clamping substrate (572), and both the connecting support (56) and the clamping substrate (572) are provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the connecting column (571).
8. The photovoltaic module frame fixing auxiliary assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the clamping substrate (572) comprises a clamping support plate (5721) and clamping bars (5722), the clamping support plate (5721) is connected with a connecting column (571), the clamping bars (5722) are arranged on the side end face of the clamping support plate (5721), the clamping bars (5722) are installed on the clamping support plate (5721) in parallel, one end of each clamping bar (5722) penetrates through the fixed support plate (2), a guide through hole (21) for the through movement of each clamping bar (5722) is formed in the fixed support plate (2), and the clamping bars (5722) are matched with the guide through holes (21).
9. A fixing auxiliary assembly for a photovoltaic assembly frame as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the surfaces of the fixing support plate (2), the moving support plate (3) and the clamping substrate (572) are provided with a protective pad (6), and the protective pad (6) is tightly attached to the photovoltaic assembly frame.
10. A method for fixing auxiliary members of a photovoltaic module frame according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: the photovoltaic module frames are placed close to the fixing support plate (2) to be stacked together side by side;
s2: after the photovoltaic module frame is placed, a traction motor (44) is started and pulls a driving gear (45) to rotate, and as the driving gear (45) is meshed with a transmission rack (46), the transmission rack (46) is arranged on the surface of a guide support (41), the driving gear (45) drives a traction support (42) to move on the guide support (41) in the rotating process;
s3: the traction support (42) moves to drive the traction connecting rod (43) and the movable support plate (3) to move along with the traction connecting rod, so that the movable support plate (3) moves towards the direction close to the fixed support plate (2) until the movable support plate (3) moves to be close to the photovoltaic module frame;
s4: the bidirectional driving motor (51) is started and drives the first transmission screw rod (52) and the second transmission screw rod (53) to rotate, and the first transmission screw rod (52) and the second transmission screw rod (53) drive the offset slide block (54) to move in the rotating process;
s5: the offset slide block (54) moves to drive the support connecting rod (55), the connecting support (56) and the clamping component (57) to move along with the support connecting rod, so that the clamping component (57) moves towards the direction close to the photovoltaic component frame until the clamping component (57) moves to be close to the photovoltaic component frame, and at the moment, the photovoltaic component frame is fixed through the fixed support plate (2), the movable support plate (3) and the clamping substrate (572).
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| CN202111371091.6A CN113928722B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Fixing auxiliary assembly and method for photovoltaic assembly frame |
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| CN113928722B CN113928722B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| CN113928722B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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