CN113928363A - Rail vehicle bogie deicing device - Google Patents
Rail vehicle bogie deicing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113928363A CN113928363A CN202111344202.4A CN202111344202A CN113928363A CN 113928363 A CN113928363 A CN 113928363A CN 202111344202 A CN202111344202 A CN 202111344202A CN 113928363 A CN113928363 A CN 113928363A
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- Prior art keywords
- deicing
- fixedly connected
- water
- sand
- box
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/50—Other details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deicing device for a bogie of a railway vehicle, which comprises a deicing box, wherein the deicing box is arranged with an opening at the top, the side wall of the deicing box is movably hinged with a box door, a perspective window is arranged on the box door, a handle is arranged at the side of the perspective window, the bottom of the deicing box is fixedly connected with a bottom box, two sides of the top of the deicing box are fixedly connected with supporting plates, through the arrangement of a water collecting barrel, part of ice water on the surface of collected sand grains enters a channel body through a water inlet under the action of self gravity, then the part of ice water flows out through a water outlet under the action of centrifugal force, so that the separation effect of the ice water and the sand grains is improved, the sand grains can be recycled for multiple times, the energy conservation and high efficiency are achieved, in addition, through the arrangement of a fan, ice blocks are firstly decomposed through the sand grain spraying, and the heat of the sand grains enters an ice layer covered on the bogie, the dispersed ice blocks are scattered into small blocks, so that the ice blocks are better dissolved and the deicing effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deicing equipment, in particular to a deicing device for a bogie of a railway vehicle.
Background
The bogie is one of the most important parts in the rail vehicle structure, is mainly used for supporting a vehicle body, bearing and transmitting various loads and acting forces from the vehicle body to wheels or from wheel rails to the vehicle body, and enabling the axle weight to be uniformly distributed, and along with the increasing running of high-speed motor trains in northern severe cold areas and other ultralow temperature areas of China, when a high-speed train runs in cold winter, large-area snow and ice can be generated in the train bogie area due to environmental wind and snow and road snow, key parts of the bogie are seriously snow and ice, potential hazards are brought to the safe running of the high-speed train, and the railway overhaul cost is increased;
the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN112523154A discloses an ice removing mechanism and a rail ice removing vehicle for rail transit, which comprises a vehicle frame, wherein the vehicle frame is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism is used for driving the vehicle frame to run on a rail, wheels are arranged below the vehicle frame through wheel shafts and shaft sleeves, the ice removing mechanism is also arranged on two sides of the wheels at the front end of the vehicle frame, the ice removing mechanism can remove ice coated on the rail when the wheels roll along the rail, a salt spreading mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the vehicle frame, the salt spreading mechanism can intermittently spread salt on the rail, can grind agglomerated industrial salt, improves the ice removing efficiency and improves the utilization rate of the industrial salt, the device adopts a salt spreading mode to improve the ice melting speed, has low efficiency and better using sand effect, and cannot effectively melt an ice layer by utilizing self heat after being sprayed out from a nozzle, the deicing effect is improved, in addition, if a heating assembly is additionally arranged in the deicing device, the deicing efficiency is higher, sand grains are recycled, and resources are saved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a railway vehicle bogie deicing device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rail vehicle bogie deicing device comprises a deicing box, wherein the deicing box is provided with an opening at the top, the side wall of the deicing box is movably hinged with a box door, a perspective window is arranged on the box door, a handle is arranged on the side of the perspective window, the bottom of the deicing box is fixedly connected with a bottom box, and two sides of the top of the deicing box are fixedly connected with supporting plates;
the deicing assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the deicing machine, the deicing assembly is internally provided with a sand storage barrel, the sand storage barrel is in a hollow cylindrical structure, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the sand storage barrel, the inner side of the cavity is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate, the inner bottom surface of the cavity is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft;
two groups of accommodating cavities are arranged in the sand storage cylinder, one accommodating cavity is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cavity, the other accommodating cavity is fixedly wound on the inner wall of the sand storage cylinder, and a heating cavity is arranged between every two accommodating cavities.
Preferably, the inner part of the accommodating cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating wires which are arranged orderly, heat conduction oil is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and a spiral plate is arranged in the heating cavity.
Preferably, store up sand section of thick bamboo bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe, in the discharging pipe bottom extended to the under casing, fixedly connected with tuber pipe on the discharging pipe, discharging pipe tip fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the shower nozzle sets up in storing up sand section of thick bamboo side top.
Preferably, be provided with the collection component on the sand storage cylinder, contain rotatory section of thick bamboo, rotor plate, delivery port, feed opening, catch bowl and baffle in the collection component, rotatory bobbin base fixed connection is in the pivot, and two sets of feed openings have been seted up to rotatory bobbin base portion, and the feed opening is linked together with sand storage cylinder is inside.
Preferably, fixedly connected with column spinner on the bottom surface in the rotary drum, the column spinner top is the setting of toper structure, is provided with the rotor plate between column spinner lateral wall and the rotary drum inner wall, and the rotor plate is the setting of spiral decline structure, and the rotor plate top is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the water inlet bottom is linked together with the delivery port, and the delivery port extends to the rotary drum outside.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotary cylinder is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the diameter of each filtering hole is smaller than that of sand grains, and the height of the rotary cylinder is larger than the height distance of the rotary column.
Preferably, a water collecting barrel is arranged on the bottom surface in the ice removing box, the sand storage barrel and the rotary barrel are arranged on the inner side of the water collecting barrel in an insulated mode, and a collecting cavity for collecting ice water is formed by the inner wall of the water collecting barrel, the outer wall of the sand storage barrel and the outer wall of the rotary barrel which are predicted to be removed from the bottom surface in the ice removing box in a surrounding mode.
Preferably, the bottom side of the water collecting barrel is fixedly connected with a hose, the end part of the hose movably extends to the outer side of the refrigerator, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator and arranged between the water collecting barrel and the sand storage barrel, and the height of the partition plate is larger than that of the sand storage barrel.
Preferably, the inner wall of the ice-removing box is fixedly connected with a fan, an electric heating plate is arranged at the output end of the fan, and the fan is arranged above the side of the rotary drum.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the ice removing assembly and the water collecting assembly are arranged, so that the separation effect of ice water and sand grains is improved, the heating effect of heat conduction oil on the sand grains is improved, the ice removing effect is improved, the collection of the ice water is realized through the arrangement of the water collecting assembly, part of ice water in the heating cavity is evaporated into water vapor by the heat conduction oil and rises to be in contact with an ice layer on a bogie, so that the ice layer is quickly melted, the ice removing effect is further improved, through the arrangement of the water collecting barrel, part of ice water collected on the surface of the sand grains enters the channel body through the water inlet under the action of self gravity, then the ice water flows out through the water outlet under the action of centrifugal force, the separation effect of the ice water and the sand grains is improved, the sand grains can be recycled for multiple times, the energy is saved, the efficiency is high, in addition, the arrangement of the fan can warn that the ice removing efficiency is not improved, ice blocks are firstly decomposed through the sand grain injection, the sand grains take heat to enter an ice layer covered on the bogie, and the dispersed ice blocks are scattered into small blocks, so that the ice blocks are better dissolved and the deicing effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a sand storage assembly and a water collection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the refrigerator according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sand storage barrel according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. going to a refrigerator; 11. a box door; 12. a perspective window; 13. a handle; 14. a bottom box; 15. a support plate; 2. a de-icing assembly; 21. a sand storage cylinder; 22. a cavity; 23. a motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a thermal insulation plate; 26. an accommodating chamber; 27. a heating cavity; 28. a spiral plate; 29. heat conducting oil; 210. an electric heating wire; 211. a discharge pipe; 212. an air duct; 213. a spray head; 3. a collection assembly; 31. a rotary drum; 32. a filtration pore; 33. a spin column; 34. a rotating plate; 35. a water outlet; 36. a water inlet; 37. a feeding port; 38. a water collection barrel; 39. a partition plate; 310. a hose; 4. a fan; 401. an electric heating plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rail vehicle bogie deicing device comprises a deicing box 1, wherein the deicing box 1 is arranged in a manner of being provided with an opening at the top, the side wall of the deicing box 1 is movably hinged with a box door 11, a perspective window 12 is arranged on the box door 11, a handle 13 is arranged on the side of the perspective window 12, the bottom of the deicing box 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom box 14, and two sides of the top of the deicing box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 15;
it should be noted that the deicing assembly 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the deicing device 1, the deicing assembly 2 contains a sand storage barrel 21, the sand storage barrel 21 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, a cavity 22 is arranged in the middle of the sand storage barrel 21, a heat insulation plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity 22, a motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cavity 22, and a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 23;
in addition, two sets of accommodating cavities 26 are arranged in the sand storage barrel 21, one accommodating cavity 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cavity 22, the other accommodating cavity 26 is fixedly wound on the inner wall of the sand storage barrel 21, and a heating cavity 27 is arranged between every two accommodating cavities 26.
It should be noted that a plurality of regularly arranged heating wires 210 are fixedly connected inside the accommodating cavity 26, the heat conducting oil 29 is arranged inside the accommodating cavity 26, and the spiral plate 28 is arranged inside the heating cavity 27.
In addition, the bottom of the sand storage cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 211, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 211 extends into the bottom box 14, the discharge pipe 211 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 212, the end part of the discharge pipe 211 is fixedly connected with a spray head 213, and the spray head 213 is arranged above the sand storage cylinder 21.
In the using process, the heating wire 210 is firstly heated, the heating wire 210 heats the heat conduction oil 29 of the accommodating cavity 26, the heat of the heat conduction oil 29 heats the sand grains in the heating cavity 27 through the outer wall of the sand storage cylinder 21 and the upper surface of the spiral plate 28, the spiral plate 28 improves the heating time of the sand grains in the heating cavity 27, and the sand grains are not easy to accumulate together, so the sand grains are paved on the spiral plate 28 and spirally descend, and the temperature of the sand grains is quickly increased;
in the using process, high-pressure air is conveyed into the discharging pipe 211 through the air pipe 212 by using vehicle-mounted high-pressure air, the discharging pipe 211 blows the high-pressure air out of the spray head 213, sand grains in the heating cavity 27 are sprayed onto an ice layer of a bogie through the discharging pipe 211 and the spray head 213, the sand grains are used for beating the ice layer into a honeycomb shape, and the ice layer is rapidly melted by heat carried by the sand grains.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the sand storage barrel 21 is provided with a collection assembly 3, the collection assembly 3 includes a rotary barrel 31, a rotary plate 34, a water outlet 35, a material outlet 37, a water collection barrel 38 and a partition 39, the bottom of the rotary barrel 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24, two sets of material outlets 37 are formed at the bottom of the rotary barrel 31, and the material outlets 37 are communicated with the inside of the sand storage barrel 21.
It should be noted that, a rotating column 33 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating cylinder 31, the top of the rotating column 33 is arranged in a conical structure, a rotating plate 34 is arranged between the outer side wall of the rotating column 33 and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 31, the rotating plate 34 is arranged in a spiral descending structure, the top of the rotating plate 34 is provided with a plurality of water inlets 36, the bottoms of the water inlets 36 are communicated with a water outlet 35, and the water outlet 35 extends to the outer side of the rotating cylinder 31.
In addition, a plurality of filtering holes 32 are formed in the outer wall of the rotary cylinder 31, the diameter of each filtering hole 32 is smaller than that of sand, and the height of the rotary cylinder 31 is larger than that of the rotary column 33.
It should be noted that the bottom surface in the refrigerator 1 is provided with the water collecting barrel 38, the sand storage barrel 21 and the rotary barrel 31 are arranged on the inner side of the water collecting barrel 38, and the inner wall of the water collecting barrel 38, the outer wall of the sand storage barrel 21 and the outer wall of the rotary barrel 31 are expected to form a collecting cavity for collecting ice water together.
In addition, the bottom side of the water collecting bucket 38 is fixedly connected with a hose 310, the end part of the hose 310 movably extends to the outer side of the refrigerator 1, a partition plate 39 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator 1, the partition plate 39 is arranged between the water collecting bucket 38 and the sand storage barrel 21, and the height of the partition plate 39 is larger than that of the sand storage barrel 21.
Referring to fig. 3, a fan 4 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the refrigerator 1, an electric heating plate 401 is disposed at an output end of the fan 4, and the fan 4 is disposed above the rotary drum 31.
In the deicing process, ice water and sand grains fall into the rotary drum 31 and spirally descend on the rotary plate 34, the motor 23 drives the rotary drum 31 to rotate, the rotary plate 34 increases the movement time of the sand grains in the rotary drum 31 and enables the sand grains not to be easily accumulated together, so most of the sand grains spirally descend along the inner wall of the rotary drum 31 under the action of centrifugal force, one part of ice water penetrates through the filter holes 32 under the action of the centrifugal force, the other part of ice water enters the water outlet 35 through the water inlet 36 under the action of self gravity, and then the part of ice water flows out through the water outlet 35 under the action of the centrifugal force, so that the separation of the ice water and the sand grains is realized;
in the using process, most of the ice water flowing out of the filter holes 32 and the water outlet 35 falls into the water collecting barrel 38, a small part of the ice water falls into the partition plate 39, the ice water in the partition plate 39 contacts with the outer wall of the sand storage barrel 21, so that the heat conduction oil 29 in the accommodating cavity 26 boils the ice water in the partition plate 39 through the outer wall of the sand storage barrel 21, the ice water is evaporated into water vapor and rises to contact with an ice layer on the bogie, the ice layer is rapidly melted, the deicing effect is further improved, then the sand grains with the ice water removed enter the heating cavity 27 through the feed opening 37 and spirally descend on the spiral plate 28, the heat conduction oil 29 heats the sand grains, the sand grains are conveniently reused, and the redundant ice water is discharged through the hose 310.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the invention, firstly, the heating wire 210 is heated, the heating wire 210 heats the heat-conducting oil 29 in the accommodating cavity 26, the heat of the heat-conducting oil 29 heats the sand grains in the heating cavity 27 through the outer wall of the sand storage cylinder 21 and the upper surface of the spiral plate 28, the spiral plate 28 improves the heating time of the sand grains in the heating cavity 27, and the sand grains are not easy to accumulate together, so the sand grains are paved on the spiral plate 28 and spirally descend, and the temperature of the sand grains is rapidly raised;
in the using process, high-pressure air is conveyed into the discharging pipe 211 through the air pipe 212 by using vehicle-mounted high-pressure air, the discharging pipe 211 blows the high-pressure air to the spray head 213, sand grains in the heating cavity 27 are sprayed onto an ice layer of the bogie through the discharging pipe 211 and the spray head 213, the sand grains are used for beating the ice layer into a honeycomb shape, and the ice layer is rapidly melted by using heat carried by the sand grains;
in the deicing process, ice water and sand grains fall into the rotary drum 31 and spirally descend on the rotary plate 34, the motor 23 drives the rotary drum 31 to rotate, the rotary plate 34 increases the movement time of the sand grains in the rotary drum 31 and enables the sand grains not to be easily accumulated together, so most of the sand grains spirally descend along the inner wall of the rotary drum 31 under the action of centrifugal force, one part of ice water penetrates through the filter holes 32 under the action of the centrifugal force, the other part of ice water enters the water outlet 35 through the water inlet 36 under the action of self gravity, and then the part of ice water flows out through the water outlet 35 under the action of the centrifugal force, so that the separation of the ice water and the sand grains is realized;
in the using process, most of the ice water flowing out of the filter holes 32 and the water outlet 35 falls into the water collecting barrel 38, a small part of the ice water falls into the partition plate 39, the ice water in the partition plate 39 contacts with the outer wall of the sand storage barrel 21, so that the heat conduction oil 29 in the accommodating cavity 26 boils the ice water in the partition plate 39 through the outer wall of the sand storage barrel 21, the ice water is evaporated into water vapor and rises to contact with an ice layer on the bogie, the ice layer is rapidly melted, the deicing effect is further improved, then the sand grains with the ice water removed enter the heating cavity 27 through the feed opening 37 and spirally descend on the spiral plate 28, the heat conduction oil 29 heats the sand grains, the sand grains are conveniently reused, and the redundant ice water is discharged through the hose 310.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A rail vehicle bogie deicing device comprises a deicing box (1), wherein the deicing box (1) is arranged for opening at the top, and is characterized in that: a refrigerator door (11) is movably hinged to the side wall of the refrigerator removing body (1), a perspective window (12) is arranged on the refrigerator door (11), a handle (13) is arranged on the side of the perspective window (12), the bottom of the refrigerator removing body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom box (14), and two sides of the top of the refrigerator removing body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (15);
the deicing device is characterized in that a deicing assembly (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the deicing device (1), a sand storage barrel (21) is arranged in the deicing assembly (2), the sand storage barrel (21) is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, a cavity (22) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the sand storage barrel (21), a heat insulation plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity (22), a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cavity (22), and a rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (23);
store up and be provided with two sets of chambeies (26) that hold in sand section of thick bamboo (21), one of it holds chamber (26) fixed connection in cavity (22) outside, its two hold chamber (26) fixed ring and hinder at storing up sand section of thick bamboo (21) inner wall, it is provided with heating chamber (27) to hold chamber (26) between two liang.
2. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a plurality of heating wires (210) which are arranged orderly are fixedly connected inside the accommodating cavity (26), heat conducting oil (29) is arranged inside the accommodating cavity (26), and a spiral plate (28) is arranged inside the heating cavity (27).
3. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: store up sand section of thick bamboo (21) bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (211), discharging pipe (211) bottom extends to in bottom case (14), fixedly connected with tuber pipe (212) on discharging pipe (211), discharging pipe (211) tip fixedly connected with shower nozzle (213), shower nozzle (213) set up in sand section of thick bamboo (21) side top.
4. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: store up and be provided with collection component (3) on sand section of thick bamboo (21), interior rotatory section of thick bamboo (31), rotor plate (34), delivery port (35), feed opening (37), water catch bowl (38) and baffle (39) of containing of collection component (3), rotatory section of thick bamboo (31) bottom fixed connection is on pivot (24), two sets of feed opening (37) have been seted up to rotatory section of thick bamboo (31) bottom, feed opening (37) and sand section of thick bamboo (21) inside are linked together.
5. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: fixedly connected with column spinner (33) on the bottom surface in rotary drum (31), column spinner (33) top sets up for the toper structure, be provided with rotor plate (34) between column spinner (33) lateral wall and rotary drum (31) inner wall, rotor plate (34) set up for the spiral decline structure, rotor plate (34) top is provided with a plurality of water inlets (36), water inlet (36) bottom is linked together with delivery port (35), delivery port (35) extend to the rotary drum (31) outside.
6. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the rotary cylinder (31) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (32), the diameter of each filtering hole (32) is smaller than that of sand grains, and the height of the rotary cylinder (31) is larger than the height distance of the rotary column (33).
7. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: go to be provided with on the bottom surface in refrigerator (1) water-collecting bucket (38), store up sand section of thick bamboo (21) and rotary drum (31) and absolutely set up in water-collecting bucket (38) inboard, water-collecting bucket (38) inner wall, store up sand section of thick bamboo (21) outer wall, rotary drum (31) outer wall plan to go refrigerator (1) inner bottom surface and enclose jointly and become the collection chamber that is used for collecting the frozen water.
8. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the bottom side of the water collecting barrel (38) is fixedly connected with a hose (310), the end part of the hose (310) movably extends to the outer side of the refrigerator (1), a partition plate (39) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator (1), the partition plate (39) is arranged between the water collecting barrel (38) and the sand storage barrel (21), and the height of the partition plate (39) is larger than that of the sand storage barrel (21).
9. A railway vehicle bogie deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: go on fixedly connected with fan (4) on refrigerator (1) inner wall, be provided with electric plate (401) on fan (4) output, fan (4) set up in rotary drum (31) side top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344202.4A CN113928363A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Rail vehicle bogie deicing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344202.4A CN113928363A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Rail vehicle bogie deicing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113928363A true CN113928363A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111344202.4A Pending CN113928363A (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Rail vehicle bogie deicing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115342571A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-15 | 河北工程大学 | Temperature-adjustable ice temperature storage and heat preservation equipment |
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| EP2641787A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | Karl-Erik Lind | A device for removal of ice from a railway vehicle |
| CN207729884U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-08-14 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of ice pellets manufacture system that can continuously manufacture ice pellets |
| CN109131433A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 同济大学 | It takes the micro- sand injecting type high-speed train bogie of heat and quickly removes accumulated snow anti-icing system and method |
| CN112224172A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-15 | 杭州盛忆镐科技有限公司 | Locomotive spraying mechanism |
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2021
- 2021-11-15 CN CN202111344202.4A patent/CN113928363A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002053041A (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-19 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Snow melting device for railway rolling stock |
| EP2641787A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | Karl-Erik Lind | A device for removal of ice from a railway vehicle |
| CN207729884U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-08-14 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of ice pellets manufacture system that can continuously manufacture ice pellets |
| CN109131433A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 同济大学 | It takes the micro- sand injecting type high-speed train bogie of heat and quickly removes accumulated snow anti-icing system and method |
| CN112224172A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-15 | 杭州盛忆镐科技有限公司 | Locomotive spraying mechanism |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115342571A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-15 | 河北工程大学 | Temperature-adjustable ice temperature storage and heat preservation equipment |
| CN115342571B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-08-04 | 河北工程大学 | Temperature-adjustable ice temperature storage heat preservation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20220114 |