CN113923285A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN113923285A
CN113923285A CN202111198360.3A CN202111198360A CN113923285A CN 113923285 A CN113923285 A CN 113923285A CN 202111198360 A CN202111198360 A CN 202111198360A CN 113923285 A CN113923285 A CN 113923285A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
hole
screen
electronic device
module
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111198360.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113923285B (en
Inventor
单建富
邓子默
董传宇
罗欣
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111198360.3A priority Critical patent/CN113923285B/en
Publication of CN113923285A publication Critical patent/CN113923285A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113923285B publication Critical patent/CN113923285B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/19Arrangements of transmitters, receivers, or complete sets to prevent eavesdropping, to attenuate local noise or to prevent undesired transmission; Mouthpieces or receivers specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses electronic equipment, which relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and comprises a screen, a loudspeaker monomer, a loudspeaker cover plate, a screen and a screen bracket, wherein a mounting gap is formed between the screen and the screen bracket; the loudspeaker unit is arranged on the screen bracket; the loudspeaker cover plate is arranged on one side of the screen support, which is far away from the screen, the loudspeaker cover plate is covered outside the loudspeaker unit and is connected with the screen support, and the loudspeaker cover plate, the loudspeaker unit and the screen support are jointly enclosed to form a first space; the screen bracket is provided with a through hole, the first space is communicated with the mounting gap through the through hole, and the first space and the mounting gap jointly form a rear sound cavity of the loudspeaker monomer; inhale the sound module, inhale the sound module and set up in the installation clearance, and inhale the one end of sound module and be connected with the screen, the other end is connected with the screen support, inhales the sound module and can be used for weakening the screen vibration. The invention can improve the sound output effect of the single body and achieve the effect of improving the sound effect.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of electronic equipment, the requirements of users on various aspects of the electronic equipment are higher and higher, and especially attention is paid to auditory experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide electronic equipment, which at least solves the technical problem that the existing electronic equipment is poor in sound output effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:
the screen support comprises a screen and a screen support, wherein a mounting gap is formed between the screen and the screen support;
the loudspeaker unit is arranged on the screen bracket;
the loudspeaker cover plate is arranged on one side, away from the screen, of the screen support, the loudspeaker cover plate is arranged outside the loudspeaker unit in a covering mode and connected with the screen support, and a first space is formed by the loudspeaker cover plate, the loudspeaker unit and the screen support in a surrounding mode; the screen bracket is provided with a through hole, the first space is communicated with the mounting gap through the through hole, and the first space and the mounting gap jointly form a rear sound cavity of the loudspeaker monomer;
inhale the sound module, inhale the sound module set up in installation clearance, just inhale the one end of sound module with the screen is connected, the other end with the screen support is connected, inhale the sound module and can be used for weakening the screen vibration.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first space formed by the loudspeaker cover plate, the single body and the screen support is communicated with the mounting gap formed between the screen support and the screen by forming the hole on the screen support, and the first space and the mounting gap jointly form the rear sound cavity, so that the volume of the rear sound cavity is enlarged, the sound output effect of the single body is improved, and the effect of improving the sound effect is achieved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a portion of the interior of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an angled cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the screen support shown in FIG. 1 without a sealing unit;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the screen bracket of fig. 3 provided with a sealing unit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the sound absorption module disposed on the screen bracket shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the sound absorption module disposed on the screen bracket shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a sound-absorbing module disposed on the screen bracket shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. a screen support; 110. a through hole; 120. a functional perforated area; 1210. a sound-emitting area; 1220. opening a front camera; 1230. opening a hole on the fingerprint; 1240. tapping holes on the screws; 130. a sealing unit; 140. a sound absorption module; 1410. a first sound absorption module; 1420. a second sound-absorbing module; 150. a first groove; 160. a second groove;
20. a speaker unit; 210. A second space;
30. a speaker cover plate; 310. A first space;
40. a screen; 410. A mounting gap;
50. an electronic device; 510. a housing; 540. a main board; 5410. avoiding hole positions; 5420. a first seal member; 5430. a second seal.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the invention may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly, e.g. as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An electronic apparatus 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, according to an electronic device 50 according to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device 50 includes a screen support 10, a screen 40, a speaker unit 20, a speaker cover 30, and a sound-absorbing module 140, and a mounting gap 410 is formed between the screen 40 and the screen support 10. The speaker unit 20 is installed in the screen support 10, the speaker cover plate 30 is disposed on one side of the screen support 10 far away from the screen 40, the speaker cover plate 30, the speaker unit 20 and the screen support 10 jointly enclose to form a first space 310, the screen support 10 is provided with a through hole 110, the first space 310 is communicated with the installation gap 410 through the through hole 110, and the first space 310 and the installation gap 410 jointly form a rear sound cavity of the speaker unit 20. The sound-absorbing module 140 is disposed in the mounting gap 410, and the sound-absorbing module 140 can be used to reduce screen vibration.
The through hole 110 is formed in the screen bracket 10 to communicate the first space 310 with the mounting gap 410, so as to expand the rear sound cavity, thereby improving the sound quality of the speaker unit 20. Meanwhile, in order to avoid the screen vibration caused by the sound wave vibration of the installation gap 410, the sound absorption module 140 is arranged between the screen 40 and the screen support 10 to weaken the screen vibration, so that the volume of the rear sound cavity is enlarged under the condition that the normal use state of the screen 40 is not influenced, and the sound quality effect of the speaker unit 20 is further improved.
It should be noted that, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the volume of the installation gap 410 is also used as a part of the volume of the back sound cavity, so as to achieve the effect of expanding the volume of the back sound cavity, thereby improving the sound quality. For example, when dual speakers are used on the electronic device 50, the speakers are disposed on both the top and bottom of the electronic device 50. The top speaker is selected to connect the first space 310 with the mounting gap 410, so as to enlarge the volume of the rear sound cavity and improve the sound output effect of the electronic device 50, thereby improving the hearing enjoyment brought by the user experience stereo sound.
In some embodiments of the present invention, since the screen 40 is installed on the side of the screen support 10 opposite to the speaker unit 20, in order to avoid screen vibration caused by vibration generated when air waves enter the installation gap 410 through the through hole 110 due to the sound of the speaker unit 20, which may affect the stability of the functional area and the experience of the user when using the screen 40, the functional opening area 120 formed on the screen support 10 needs to be sealed. That is, the sealing unit 130 is provided for each of the functional opening regions 120 so as not to affect the use stability of the functional member provided at the functional opening region 120 and the use stability of the screen 40 by the sound emission of the speaker unit 20.
Referring to fig. 3 to fig. 7, specifically, corresponding to the screen holder 10, at least one functional opening area 120 is formed on the screen holder 10, and the functional opening area 120 includes, but is not limited to, a proactive opening 1220 and a fingerprint opening 1230. The sealing unit 130 is disposed at each of the proactive opening 1220 and the fingerprint opening 1230, and the sealing unit 130 is sealed between the screen supporter 10 and the screen 40. It should be noted that the front camera opening 1220 is an area of the front camera corresponding to an opening on the screen holder 10, and the fingerprint opening 1230 is an area of the fingerprint key corresponding to an opening on the screen holder 10. To the trompil of the leading camera of seting up on screen support 10, the leading camera needs the daylighting to shoot, and then needs the trompil so that external illumination can get into the leading camera on screen support 10. Similarly, the fingerprint key area needs to collect the fingerprint of the user, and the corresponding hole sites need to be opened on the screen support 10 for signal transmission. The positions of the front camera and the fingerprint key where the hole sites are formed on the screen support 10 can be determined according to the actual positions of the front camera and the fingerprint key, and are not limited herein as long as the front camera can complete lighting and the fingerprint key area can acquire fingerprint information of a user.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sealing unit 130 is a PET gasket or a foam gasket. Specifically, because the PET material is polyester resin, and the sealing ring made of the PET material is not favorable for lighting, a foam sealing ring is preferably used for the front camera opening 1220 so as to prevent the sealing ring from influencing the normal lighting and photographing of the front camera. For other open hole regions, both a PET sealing ring and a foam sealing ring can be selected, and are not limited herein, the PET sealing ring and the foam sealing ring can be adhered to the outer peripheral side of the functional open hole region 120, and the specific connection mode can also be realized by adopting a buckle or a threaded fixing piece, and is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the area corresponding to the speaker unit 20 is a sound generating area 1210, and the air wave received in the installation gap 410 propagates to the periphery through the through hole 110, so as to avoid generating screen vibration during the propagation of the air wave, and therefore the sound absorbing module 140 needs to be disposed around the sealing unit 130 to absorb the air flow generated by the air wave, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the screen vibration.
For the sound-absorbing module 140, the sound-absorbing module 140 is a sound-absorbing foam. In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the sound absorption modules 140 is plural, and the plural sound absorption modules 140 are coaxially disposed with the center of the through hole 110 as an axis. Further, the number of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is plural, and the sound-absorbing modules 140 are coaxially disposed with the center of the through hole 110 as an axis. That is, when the air wave enters the installation gap 410 along the through hole 110, the sound absorption modules 140 can weaken the air wave in a hierarchical manner, so as to prevent the air wave from vibrating in the installation gap 410 to cause screen vibration.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, in particular, the sound absorption module 140 may include a plurality of first sound absorption modules 1410 disposed on the periphery of the through hole 110 and a second sound absorption module 1420 surrounding the proactive opening 1220 and the fingerprint opening 1230. That is, when the air wave propagates along the through hole 110 in the mounting gap 410, the plurality of first sound absorption modules 1410 may consume the air wave, reduce the air wave, and further alleviate the diffusion of the air wave, thereby weakening the screen vibration. Further, when the remaining airwave reaches the proactive opening 1220 and the fingerprint opening 1230, the second sound-absorbing module 1420 can be utilized to surround the proactive opening 1220 and the fingerprint opening 1230 respectively to further reduce the remaining airwave, so as to avoid influencing the operation stability of the front camera and the fingerprint key in the using process.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 5, the first sound absorption module 1410 may include a first layer of sound absorption foam, and the thickness of each layer of sound absorption module 140 corresponds to the first thickness. That is, in the case of the first thickness of the sound absorption foam, two, three or four layers may be provided. Referring to fig. 6, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first sound absorption module 1410 may also include a second number of sound absorption modules 140, the thickness of each layer of sound absorption module 140 corresponds to the second thickness, and two, three or four layers of sound absorption modules 140 may also be disposed under the condition of the second thickness.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the first thickness is smaller than the second thickness in case the first number of layers is larger than the second number of layers. The first sound absorption module 1410 may be provided with three sound absorption modules 140 having a first thickness, or may be provided with two sound absorption modules 140 having a second thickness. Here, the three and two layers are only used as examples, but not limited thereto, and in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first sound absorption module 1410 may be provided with two sound absorption modules 140 having the first thickness, or one sound absorption module 140 having the second thickness.
Further, the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 is proportional to the sound-absorbing effect. For the first sound absorption module 1410, the thicker the thickness of each sound absorption module 140 is, the better the sound absorption effect is, but at the same time, the mass of the electronic device 50 is increased. That is, the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 can be adjusted according to the space around the sound-emitting region 1210. For example, the sound-absorbing module 140 with a plurality of layers of the first thickness can be arranged in a larger space around the sound-emitting region 1210; if the space around the sound-emitting region 1210 is small, the sound-absorbing module 140 with the second thickness can be installed with a small number of layers. Taking the weight reduction of the electronic device 50 as a consideration, the sound-absorbing module 140 with multiple layers of the first thickness can be selected to reduce the screen vibration. And if the stability of taking a picture of the camera in the electronic device 50 and the accuracy of fingerprint key identification are taken into consideration, the sound-absorbing module 140 with multiple layers of the second thickness can be selected to reduce screen vibration. The thickness of the first sound absorption module 1410 can be adjusted according to the specific requirement of the actual electronic device 50, and is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of sound absorption modules 140 may be stacked in the installation gap 410, each sound absorption module 140 is provided with a hole corresponding to the through hole 110, and the holes in each sound absorption module 140 are coaxially arranged with the center of the through hole 110. Also can regard as the lamellar setting with inhaling sound module 140, and set up the hole site corresponding with through-hole 110, fingerprint trompil 1230 and proactive trompil 1220 on inhaling sound module 140, then range upon range of setting in order to weaken the intensity that gets into the air wave in installation clearance 410 through-hole 110, avoid the screen vibration and ensure the stability of leading camera and fingerprint button when using from this.
Further, the plurality of sound-absorbing modules 140 gradually increase in thickness in a direction away from the screen 40. For example, if the number of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is three, the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 is the smallest on the side close to the screen 40, and then the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 attached to the screen holder 10 is the largest on the middle sound-absorbing module 140. The air wave flowing through the through hole 110 into the mounting gap 410 flows not only in a lateral direction, i.e. flows to the fingerprint opening 1230 and the proactive opening 1220, but also in a longitudinal direction, e.g. flows to the screen 40 side, because the screen 40 side may affect the normal use state of the screen 40, the side far away from the screen 40 preferably reduces all the air waves, i.e. the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 near the screen support 10 side is set to be thicker, which is beneficial to silencing the air waves passing through the through hole 110, and then the effect of reducing screen vibration is achieved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is two, one of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is disposed around the through hole 110, and the other is disposed around both the through hole 110 and the fingerprint opening 1230. It should be noted that, for the sound-absorbing module 140 disposed around the through hole 110, the sound-absorbing module 140 may be disposed in multiple layers and spaced apart from each other, and specifically, the arrangement of the first sound-absorbing module 1410 may be referred to, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the two sound absorption modules 140 are stacked in the mounting gap 410, and each sound absorption module 140 is provided with a hole corresponding to the through hole 110 and the fingerprint opening 1230, and the holes in each sound absorption module 140 are coaxially arranged with the through hole 110 as the center. Further, the number of the sound absorption modules 140 may be three, four, or the like, and the number is not limited herein. To improve the sound deadening effect, the thickness of the sound-absorbing module 140 may be increased in the direction away from the screen 40. Thus, when the air wave flows into the installation gap 410 through the through hole 110, the thicker sound absorption module 140 flows through first, and the air wave is further reduced in level, until the air wave reaches the side of the screen 40, so that the stability of the screen 40 in use is not affected.
In still other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is three. One of the sound-absorbing modules 140 is disposed around the through hole 110, the other is disposed around the through hole 110 and the fingerprint opening 1230, and the other is disposed around the through hole 110, the fingerprint opening 1230 and the proactive opening 1220. That is, the sound is attenuated around the through hole 110, around the fingerprint opening 1230 and around the front camera 1220, so that the air wave entering the mounting gap 410 through the through hole 110 can be prevented from affecting the stability of the fingerprint key and the front camera.
Further, to inhaling the sound module 140, also can range upon range of and set up in installation clearance 410, and all offer the hole site that corresponds with through-hole 110, proactive trompil 1220 and fingerprint trompil 1230 on each inhaling the sound module 140, the hole site in each inhaling the sound module 140 uses the center of through-hole 110 as the axle, coaxial setting. To the sound module 140 of inhaling of range upon range of setting, along screen 40 to the direction of screen support 10, each thickness of inhaling sound module 140 increases progressively, and the air wave that gets into through-hole 110 like this can be earlier through the thick sound module 140 of inhaling of thickness and carry out the amortization, range upon range of amortization, is favorable to making the air wave can't arouse the screen vibration when being close to screen 40.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the functional opening area 120 further includes a screw opening 1240, and the screw opening 1240 is a hole created for mounting the screen bracket 10 or the like, and other hole locations than the screw opening 1240 are not exemplified herein.
Referring to fig. 1, for the screen holder 10, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first groove 150 and the second groove 160 are disposed at an interval along the length direction of the screen holder 10, so as to facilitate weight reduction of the screen holder 10 and installation of other components. In some embodiments of the present invention, the speaker unit 20 is mounted in the first recess 150, the through hole 110 is disposed at the bottom of the second recess 160, and the main board 540 is also correspondingly provided with hole sites corresponding to the first recess 150 and the second recess 160, and the illustrated first recess 150 and second recess 160 are only examples, but not limitations, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein. That is, the through-holes 110 are provided at one side of the speaker unit 20 and communicate with the first space 310 and the mounting gap 410, respectively. In alternative embodiments of the present invention, the number of the through holes 110 may also be multiple, for example, two, three, or four, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, in some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device 50 further includes a housing 510, the screen 40 is connected to the screen support 10 and the housing 510, respectively, and a mounting gap 410 is formed between the screen 40 and the screen support 10.
The electronic device 50 further includes a main board 540, and the speaker cover 30, the main board 540 and the speaker unit 20 are sequentially mounted on the screen bracket 10. For the main board 540, an avoiding hole 5410 is formed in the main board 540, the speaker unit 20 penetrates through the avoiding hole 5410 and is connected with the screen support 10, the size of the avoiding hole 5410 corresponds to the peripheral size of the speaker unit 20, the speaker cover plate 30 is covered on the avoiding hole 5410 and is connected with the main board 540, a second space 210 is defined between the speaker unit 20 and the screen support 10, and the second space 210 is a front sound cavity of the speaker unit 20.
For the sealing of the avoidance hole 5410, a first sealing member 5420 is arranged between the main board 540 and the speaker cover plate 30, a second sealing member 5430 is arranged between the main board 540 and the screen support 10, and the first sealing member 5420 and the second sealing member 5430 are arranged around the periphery of the avoidance hole 5410. In some embodiments of the present invention, the first and second seals 5420, 5430 are sealing foam. In other alternative embodiments, the first sealing member 5420 and the second sealing member 5430 may be made of other sealing materials, such as sealing rubber, PET sealing material, etc., and are not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the connection relationship between the first and second sealing members 5420 and 5430 and the main board 540 may be selected by adhesion, such as by glue. In other alternative embodiments, the connection relationship between the first sealing member 5420 and the second sealing member 5430 and the main board 540 may be a snap connection or a connection through a fixing member, which is not limited herein.
As used herein with respect to electronic equipment 50, an "electronic equipment 50" (or simply a "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, devices configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "electronic device 50". Examples of electronic devices 50 include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. The cellular phone is an electronic device 50 configured with a cellular communication module, and the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by taking the cellular phone as an example, but not limited thereto.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, in the embodiments of the present invention, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or may alternatively include other components or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the screen support comprises a screen and a screen support, wherein a mounting gap is formed between the screen and the screen support;
the loudspeaker unit is arranged on the screen bracket;
the loudspeaker cover plate is arranged on one side, away from the screen, of the screen support, the loudspeaker cover plate is arranged outside the loudspeaker unit in a covering mode and connected with the screen support, and a first space is formed by the loudspeaker cover plate, the loudspeaker unit and the screen support in a surrounding mode; the screen bracket is provided with a through hole, the first space is communicated with the mounting gap through the through hole, and the first space and the mounting gap jointly form a rear sound cavity of the loudspeaker monomer;
inhale the sound module, inhale the sound module set up in installation clearance, just inhale the one end of sound module with the screen is connected, the other end with the screen support is connected, inhale the sound module and can be used for weakening the screen vibration.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sound absorbing module is a sound absorbing foam.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the sound-absorbing module is provided in plurality, and the sound-absorbing modules are coaxially provided around a center of the through hole.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of sound-absorbing modules are nested in the mounting gap, and the plurality of sound-absorbing modules are spaced apart from each other in a direction away from the shaft, and the spacing between the plurality of sound-absorbing modules is gradually increased.
5. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the plurality of sound-absorbing modules are stacked in the mounting gap, each sound-absorbing module has a hole corresponding to the through hole, and the holes in each sound-absorbing module are coaxial with each other around the center of the through hole.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of sound-absorbing modules have a thickness that gradually increases in a direction away from the screen.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a front-facing aperture and a fingerprint aperture on the screen support;
the front shooting opening and the periphery of the fingerprint opening are all provided with the sound absorption module.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the number of the sound-absorbing modules is two;
inhale one of the sound module and encircle the through-hole setting, another encircles simultaneously the through-hole, with the fingerprint trompil setting.
9. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the number of the sound-absorbing modules is two;
two inhale the sound module range upon range of set up in installation gap, and each inhale all seted up on the sound module with the through-hole with the hole site that the fingerprint trompil corresponds, each inhale the hole site in the sound module with the center of through-hole is the axle, coaxial setting.
10. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the number of sound absorbing modules is three;
one of the sound-absorbing modules is arranged around the through hole; the other is arranged around the through hole and the fingerprint opening hole; and the other is arranged around the through hole, the fingerprint opening and the front shooting opening at the same time.
11. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the number of sound absorbing modules is three;
it is three inhale the sound module range upon range of set up in installation gap, and each inhale all seted up on the sound module with the through-hole the proactive trompil and the hole site that the fingerprint trompil corresponds, the hole site in the sound module is inhaled to each uses the center of through-hole is the axle, coaxial setting.
12. The electronic device of claim 7, further comprising a sealing unit disposed around the through-hole, the proactive opening, and the fingerprint opening, respectively.
13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the sealing unit is a PET gasket or a foam gasket.
14. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a second space is enclosed between the speaker unit and the screen holder, and the second space is a front sound cavity of the speaker unit.
15. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a main board, wherein an avoiding hole is formed in the main board, the speaker unit is inserted into the avoiding hole and connected to the screen support, and the speaker cover is covered on the avoiding hole and connected to the screen support via the main board.
16. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein a first seal is disposed between the main board and the speaker cover, and a second seal is disposed between the main board and the screen support;
the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece are arranged along the periphery of the avoiding hole position in a surrounding mode.
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