CN113913460A - Method for detecting replication-competent lentivirus and application thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for detecting replication-competent lentivirus, a method for preparing HIV low virulent strain production plasmid and an HIV low virulent strain. A preparation method of an HIV low virulent strain expression vector is based on plasmid pUC19-NL4-EGFP, and stop codons are added in genes Vif, VPR, VPU and nef.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a method for detecting replication-competent lentivirus, a low-virulent strain related to the method and application thereof.
Background
In the production of CAR-T cell therapeutic products, a retroviral vector or a lentiviral vector is generally used to efficiently introduce the CAR gene into T cells, and although both γ -retroviral vectors and lentiviral vectors are Replication-defective vectors, Replication-competent lentiviruses (RCLs) are produced during viral vector production due to homologous or non-homologous recombination between the shuttle vector, packaging vector and endogenous reverse transcription elements in the packaging cell, or between the viral vector and endogenous reverse transcription elements in the T cell. RCL, like retroviral vectors, can integrate into the cell genome, creating the risk of secondary tumors induced by integration that activate proto-oncogenes, destroy tumor suppressor genes, or increase the expression of pro-cell growth factors; in addition, due to the replicative nature, viruses with replication capacity can be produced, and the membrane protein VSV-G capable of infecting various cells is adopted by the lentivirus vector, so that the risk of secondary tumor caused by integration is greatly increased.
At present, the RCL detection method mainly includes PCR method or QPCR method for a specific gene (such as VSV-G gene, psi-gag gene or GALV gene) and sensitive cell infection test method. To increase the sensitivity of the assay, the FDA recommends the detection of RCL using a cell culture-based infectivity assay that first amplifies the RCL, if present, on sensitive cells and detects at the end of the culture using a sensitive, rapid detection method.
However, the existing methods have the following problems: 1. the positive control of the current RCL detection method has no protein label and has lower quantitative sensitivity. 2. The positive control strain has low consistency with the transfer vector sequence in the third generation packaging system, and systematic difference exists. 3. No dose-related inhibition test is performed on the sample to be detected, and false negative is easy to occur.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a novel RCL detection method and prepares an HIV low virulent strain as a positive control virus.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, the invention provides a preparation method of an HIV low virulent strain expression vector, which is characterized in that a termination codon is added into genes Vif, VPR, VPU and nef to obtain an HIV low virulent strain expression plasmid on the basis of a plasmid pUC19-NL 4-EGFP.
The addition of a stop codon at the end of a gene is a well-known method known to those skilled in the art and can be achieved in a variety of specific ways, for example, in one embodiment, the specific steps of adding a terminator are as follows:
SphI-HF/XhoI double enzyme digestion pUC19-NL4-EGFP, and recovery of 5771bp fragment 1;
pcr amplify 4 fragments for homologous recombination: amplifying a Vif gene sequence with a termination codon tagtaa by a primer pair gag-F/Vif-R, wherein the termination codon is added after the 20 th amino acid of the Vif gene to be used as a homologous recombination fragment 2(3705 bp); amplifying a fragment 3(514bp) of a vif-F/VPR-R primer pair, and adding two stop codons after a start codon of a VPR gene through amplification; amplifying a fragment 4(555bp) by a primer pair vpr-F/VPU-R, and adding two stop codons after an initiation codon of a VPU gene through amplification; vpu-F/nef-R amplified fragment 5(4203bp), added two stop codons after the 32 nd amino acid of nef gene by amplification;
c. carrying out homologous recombination on the 5 fragments, carrying out TG1 electrotransformation, selecting clones, and sequencing;
d. the clone with correct sequencing is named BRD-pUC19-NL4-TAA-EGFP, NL4-TAA for short.
Further, 5-fragment homologous recombination was achieved by SOE of fragment 2 and fragment 3, fragment 4 and fragment 5, and direct recombination of three fragments of 5-6 Kb ((S))MultiS One Step Cloning Kit, C113), the recombinant product was electrotransferred with TG 1.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a attenuated lentiviral expression vector prepared by the method of the first aspect; the HIV low virulent strain expression vector can produce virus strains with at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, 99.5% or 99.9% of identity with the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1; preferably, the sequence of the virus strain capable of expression of the weak lentiviral expression vector is SEQ ID No. 1.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a HIV attenuated strain NL4-TAA as a positive control virus for detecting replication-competent lentiviruses, which can be prepared by the expression vector of the second aspect; a schematic structural diagram of the HIV attenuated strain NL4-TAA is shown in FIG. 1; at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, 99.5% or 99.9% identical to SEQ ID No. 1; preferably, the sequence of the HIV low virulent strain NL4-TAA is SEQ ID NO. 1. By a low virulent strain of HIV is meant that the virus retains only the minimum genes required for HIV replication, maintains a minimum level of replication, and also reduces the cytocidal toxicity of HIV.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a method of detecting replication-competent lentiviruses, comprising the steps of:
taking an HIV low virulent strain NL4-TAA with a certain concentration as a positive control, mixing the HIV low virulent strain NL4-TAA with a sample to be detected with a certain concentration as an inhibition control, and taking an RPMI 1640 complete culture medium as a negative control;
using a sample to be detected, a negative control, a positive control and an inhibition control to respectively transduce human T cell line C8166; after at least 7 days, for example 21 days, the cells are again amplified, and the p24 protein in the cell culture supernatant is qualitatively detected at the end point of the culture, and whether the replication-competent lentivirus is contained in the detection sample is judged by the presence or absence of the p24 protein.
Preferably, the lentivirus is the low virulent strain NL 4-TAA; the concentration of the attenuated strain NL4-TAA in the positive control was 5TCID 50; the concentration of the attenuated strain NL4-TAA in the negative control is 5TCID 50; the sample to be tested comprises terminal cells producing lentivirus, lentivirus supernatant, lentivirus preparations and CAR-T cells.
The fifth aspect of the invention also provides a kit for detecting replication-competent lentiviruses, comprising the HIV low virulent strain NL4-TAA of the invention.
Advantages of the present invention include, but are not limited to:
1. the use of the attenuated strain of HIV NL4-TAA, which retains only the minimum genes required for HIV replication, maintains a minimum level of replication, and also reduces the cytotoxicity of HIV;
2. the NL4 strain is a direct source of third-generation lentiviral vector gene original, compared with the strain used by the prior RCL detection technology, the replication cycle and the characteristics of the NL4 strain are more similar to those of the third-generation lentiviral vector, and the NL4 strain is more suitable for being used as a positive control;
3. human T cell line C8166 cells are used, which have high sensitivity to both HIV and VSV-G enveloped lentiviral vectors and allow for the infection and passage of attenuated strains of HIV on C8166 cells;
4. detecting p24 protein for quantification;
5. in the existing method, if no addition amount experiment is carried out, excessive samples to be detected are added to inhibit cell proliferation and virus infection, the amplification stage in the method comprises growth and infection inhibition tests for guiding the dosage of the test sample, and compared with the existing method, the method can obviously reduce false negative.
6. More detection points are used, the detection result is more reliable, and the safety is higher.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a low virulent strain NL4-TAA of HIV in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a portion of a replication-competent lentivirus detection method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows the results of the study of the inhibition of C8166 cell expansion by lentivirus-producing end cells according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows the results of the study of the inhibitory effect of lentivirus-producing terminal cells on lentivirus-infected C8166 cells in the present example;
FIG. 5 shows the results of the study of the inhibitory effect of lentivirus supernatants on the expansion of C8166 cells in the examples of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows the results of the study of the inhibitory effect of lentivirus supernatants on lentivirus-infected C8166 cells in the examples of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows the results of a study of the inhibitory effect of a lentiviral preparation on the expansion of C8166 cells in an example of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows the results of the study of the inhibitory effect of lentivirus preparations on mCD30-01 lentivirus infected C8166 cells in the present example;
FIG. 9 shows the results of the study of the inhibition of C8166 cell expansion by mCD30-01CAR-T cells in the present examples;
FIG. 10 shows the results of the study of the inhibitory effect of mCD30-01CAR-T cells on mCD30-01 lentivirus-infected C8166 cells in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
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Construction of positive low virulent strain NL-TAA in replication-competent lentivirus detection method and virus package
The HIV NL4 strain plasmid pUC19-NL4-EGFP was given by Wuhan university of science. A plasmid for expressing an HIV NL4 low virulent strain is constructed by adding a stop codon in genes Vif, VPR, VPU and nef and weakening the expression of the genes, and the specific construction process is as follows:
pUC19-NL4-EGFP vector double digestion: SphI-HF/XhoI, recovering 5771bp fragment 1.
PCR amplification of 4 fragments for homologous recombination: amplifying a Vif gene sequence with a termination codon tagtaa by using a primer and a pair of gag-F/Vif-R, wherein the termination codon is added after 4bp of interval behind the pol sequence, namely the 20 th amino acid of the Vif gene, and is used as a homologous recombination fragment 2(3705 bp); amplifying a fragment 3(514bp) of a vif-F/VPR-R primer pair, and adding two stop codons after a start codon of a VPR gene through amplification; amplifying a fragment 4(555bp) by a primer pair vpr-F/VPU-R, and adding two stop codons after an initiation codon of a VPU gene through amplification; vpu-F/nef-R amplified fragment 5(4203bp), added two stop codons after the 32 nd amino acid of nef gene by amplification;
the sequences of the primer pairs are as follows:
gag-F TGGGATAGATTGCATCCAGTGCATGCAGGGCCTATTGCACCAGGCCAG(SEQ ID NO.2)
nef-R TGCTCCATGTTTTTCTAGGTCTCGAGATACttactaTGCTCCCACCCCATCTGCTG(SEQ ID NO.3)
vif-F GACAGGATGAGGATTAACACAtagtaaTGGAAAAGATTAGTAAAACAC(SEQ ID NO.4)
vif-R GTGTTTTACTAATCTTTTCCAttactaTGTGTTAATCCTCATCCTGTC(SEQ ID NO.5)
vpr-F GAAACTGACAGAGGACAGATGtagtaaGAACAAGCCCCAGAAGACCA(SEQ ID NO.6)
vpr-R TGGTCTTCTGGGGCTTGTTCttactaCATCTGTCCTCTGTCAGTTTC(SEQ ID NO.7)
vpu-F GCAGTAAGTAGTACATGTAATGtagtaaCAACCTATAATAGTAGCAAT(SEQ ID NO.8)
vpu-R ATTGCTACTATTATAGGTTGttactaCATTACATGTACTACTTACTG(SEQ ID NO.9)
3.5 fragments were homologously recombined, TG1 was electrotransferred, and clones were picked and sequenced.
4. The clone with correct sequencing is named as BRD-pUC19-NL4-TAA-EGFP, abbreviated as NL4-TAA, and the genome structure and the plasmid map are shown in figure 1.
The NL4-TAA plasmid was co-transfected with a BZ3 plasmid (expressing VSV-G) into 293T cells, and after 3 days the attenuated strain of HIV NL4 was harvested and concentrated, and used as a positive control virus in a replication-competent lentivirus assay, designated NL4-TAA virus. Using Lenti-XTMp24 Rapid Titer Kit (TAKARA), used as per the instructions, tested the p24 protein content and the results were: 2.31X 107pg/mL。
NL4-TAA Virus produced by expression plasmid Via TCID50Determination of concentration
The RCL detection method needs NL4-TAA virus as a positive control virus to infect C8166 cells to judge the effectiveness of the RCL detection result. Before the start of the RCL detection experiment, the activity of the NL4-TAA virus has to be determined in order to determine the amount of positive control virus that actually needs to be added in a subsequent RCL detection experiment. Half the cell culture infectious amount of TCID can be used50(50% tissue culture infectious dose) to characterize NL4-TAA virus activity. Because the NL4-TAA virus genome is inserted with the green fluorescent protein (EGFP) gene, C8166 is successfully infected by the virusAfter the cells are cultured, the infected cells express green fluorescent protein and can be directly observed under a fluorescence microscope, and the hole with the cells carrying green fluorescence in the cultured hole plate is a positive hole.
NL4-TAA Virus TCID50Determining: NL4-TAA virus is diluted in a gradient manner, and the concentration of p24 after the dilution in the gradient manner is 1fg/mL, 10fg/mL, 100fg/mL, 1pg/mL, 10pg/mL and 100pg/mL in sequence; c8166 cells were resuspended in the above-mentioned virus dilutions at a cell density of 2.5X 105Adding polybrene (polybrene) to the solution per mL to a final concentration of 8 μ g/mL, and mixing; inoculating the cell suspension containing virus with different concentrations into 96-well plate, making 10 multiple wells per concentration with 100 μ L per well, placing 96-well plate at 37 deg.C and 5% CO2The cell culture box of (1); 3 days after infection, 50. mu.L of fresh culture medium was added; after 7 days of infection, 50. mu.L of fresh culture medium was added; after 10 days, the fluorescence of each well, i.e., the number of positive wells per dilution gradient, TCID, was observed one by one50The value of (b) can be calculated according to the calculation formula of Reed-Muench, as follows:
distance ratio ═ (percentage of greater than 50% positivity-50%)/(percentage of greater than 50% positivity-percentage of less than 50% positivity)
lgTCID50Distance ratio x difference between log of dilutions + log of dilutions above 50% positive rate. The results were: 31.62 fg.
2. According to TCID50The NL4-TAA virus concentration was 7.3X 10 in terms of the value of (b) and the content of the virus p24 protein8TCID50/mL。
System work flow of RCL detection
The FDA recommended RCL detection method is to amplify RCL that may be present in a viral vector by culture using sensitive cells and detect at the end of the culture, see fig. 2, by first amplifying RCL that may be present on sensitive cells and detecting at the end of the culture using a sensitive, rapid detection method. An effective infection assay requires firstly that the test sample (positive reference) of RCL infects sensitive cells, secondly that infectious viral particles are produced and released in sensitive cells, and that the infection assay has sufficient sensitivity to detect positive control viruses at low MOI.
Study on addition amount of each test sample in RCL test
For the control of RCL, since lentiviral vector production currently cannot use stable transgenic cell lines, RCL checkpoint consists mainly of the production of lentiviral end-cells, lentiviral supernatants, lentiviral transduced cells, lentiviral preparations and CAR-T cells,
(1) the influence of the addition of terminal cells for producing lentivirus, lentivirus supernatant, lentivirus products and CAR-T cells on the proliferation and infection of C8166 is researched, and the addition of each test sample can be obtained by analyzing the result.
(2) Study of Lentiviral-producing end-cells, Lentiviral supernatants, Lentiviral preparations, and CAR-T cells on inhibition of C8166 cell expansion
(ii) adding terminal cells for producing lentivirus at 1X 106、2.5×106、3×106、3.5×106、4×106To 5X 106In each C8166 cell, after 6 days of co-culture, counting is carried out, and the results of each group are compared with the group without the terminal cell producing lentivirus, so as to analyze whether significant difference exists. The results show that the final cell addition for the production of lentivirus is less than 4X 106There was no inhibition of C8166 cell proliferation, and the results are shown in fig. 3. (ns means no significant difference, p > 0.05).
② every 5 × 106And adding lentivirus supernatant into each C8166 cell, wherein the content of p24 is 250ng, 500ng and 1000ng to the C8166 cell respectively, culturing for 6 days, counting, comparing the results of each group with the group without the lentivirus supernatant, and analyzing whether the difference is significant. The results show that the addition of lentivirus supernatant below 1000ng does not inhibit the proliferation of C8166 cells, and the results are shown in FIG. 5(ns indicates no significant difference, p > 0.05).
③ every 5X 106And respectively adding lentivirus preparations with p24 content of 500ng, 1000ng and 2000ng to the C8166 cells into each C8166 cell, culturing for 6 days, counting, comparing the results of each group with the results of the group without the lentivirus preparations, and analyzing whether the significant difference exists. KnotThe result shows that when the addition amount of the lentivirus preparation is less than 1000ng, the lentivirus preparation does not inhibit the proliferation of C8166 cells, and the result is shown in figure 7: when the final concentration of the added lentivirus preparation p24 is 500ng/mL and 1000ng/mL in sequence, the expansion of C8166 cells is not significantly inhibited (ns represents no significant difference, and p is more than 0.05). When the final concentration of the lentivirus preparation p24 is 2000ng/mL in sequence, the expansion of C8166 cells is remarkably inhibited (p is represented by x)<0.001)。
Fourthly, every 5 multiplied by 106CAR-T cells were added to each of the C8166 cells in an amount of 5 × 106、1×107、2×107To C8166 cells, after 6 days of co-culture, the results were counted and compared with the group without CAR-T cells for each group to analyze whether there was a significant difference. The results show that CAR-T cells are added in an amount of less than 2X 107There was no inhibition of C8166 cell proliferation, and the results are shown in FIG. 9(ns indicates no significant difference, p > 0.05).
(3) Study of Lentiviral-producing end-cells, Lentiviral supernatants, Lentiviral preparations and CAR-T cells on inhibition of Lentiviral-infected C8166 cells
Separately, 1X 10 terminal cells producing lentivirus were added6、1.5×106、2.5×106、2.5×106、3×106、3.5×106、4×106And (3) adding the same amount of CAR lentivirus to the C8166 cells, so that the conversion efficiency does not exceed 40%, carrying out flow detection on the proportion of the CAR-C8166 cells after 3 days of co-culture, and comparing the results of each group with the group without the terminal cell for producing lentivirus to analyze whether the difference is significant. The results show that the final cell addition for lentivirus production is less than 2X 106The inhibitor has no inhibition on C8166 cells infected by lentivirus, and the result is shown in figure 4, wherein 1.0 × 10 is added6、1.5×106、2.0×106When the terminal cells produce lentivirus, the virus infection of C8166 cells is not obviously inhibited (ns represents no obvious difference, and p is more than 0.05); adding 2.5X 106、3×106、3.5×106、4×106When all the terminal cells produced lentivirus, the virus infection of C8166 cells (p is less than 0.05, and p is inhibited<0.01, represents p<0.001)。。
③ every 5 in a yield106And respectively adding lentivirus supernatants into the C8166 cells, wherein the p24 content of the lentivirus supernatants is 250ng, 500ng and 1000ng to the C8166 cells, simultaneously respectively adding the same amount of CAR lentivirus, so that the conversion efficiency does not exceed 40%, performing flow detection on the proportion of the CAR-C8166 cells after 3 days of co-culture, and comparing the results of each group with the group without the lentivirus supernatant to analyze whether the difference is significant or not. The result shows that when the addition amount of p24 of lentivirus supernatant is less than 500ng, the lentivirus infected C8166 cells are not inhibited, the result is shown in figure 6, the final concentration of p24 is 250ng/mL and 500ng/mL in sequence, and the virus infected C8166 cells are not inhibited significantly (ns indicates that no significant difference exists, and p is more than 0.05); inhibiting virus infection of C8166 cells (p is shown) when p24 is 1000ng/mL<0.01)。
Fourthly, every 5 multiplied by 106And respectively adding lentivirus preparations into the C8166 cells, wherein the p24 content of the lentivirus preparations is 500ng, 1000ng and 2000ng to the C8166 cells, and simultaneously respectively adding the same amount of CAR lentivirus, so that the conversion efficiency does not exceed 40%, performing flow detection on the proportion of the CAR-C8166 cells after 3 days of co-culture, and comparing the results of each group with the results of the group without the lentivirus preparations to analyze whether the significant difference exists. The results show that when the addition amount of the lentivirus preparation is less than 500ng, the lentivirus preparation has no inhibition on the lentivirus infected C8166 cells, and the results are shown in a figure 8: when the final concentration of the added lentivirus preparation p24 is 500ng/mL, the virus is not inhibited to infect C8166 cells (ns represents no significant difference, and p is more than 0.05); the final concentration of p24 is 1000ng/mL or 2000ng/mL, and the virus infection of C8166 cells is inhibited (p is represented by<0.01, represents p<0.001)。
Every 5X 106CAR-T cells were added to each of the C8166 cells in an amount of 5 × 106、1×107、2×107And (3) adding the same amount of CAR lentivirus to the C8166 cells, so that the conversion efficiency does not exceed 40%, carrying out flow detection on the proportion of the CAR-C8166 cells after 3 days of co-culture, and comparing the results of each group with the results of the group without the CAR-T cells to analyze whether the significant difference exists. The results show that CAR-T cells are added in an amount of less than 5X 106There was no inhibition of lentivirus infection of C8166 cells, and the results are shown in FIG. 10 per 5X 106 5X 10 in C8166 cells6The mCD30-01CAR-T cell can not obviously inhibit virus infection of C8166 cell (ns table)Showing no significant difference, p > 0.05); adding 1X 107、2×107The mCD30-01CAR-T cells all inhibited viral infection of C8166 cells (p is<0.01)。
Positive control, inhibition control setting condition research and complete RCL detection method
(1) Summary of the experiments
(1) Using NL4-TAA Virus (1 TCID) at 3 concentrations50、5TCID50、10TCID50) C8166 cells were infected individually, 3 replicates were made for each concentration, and the amount of NL4-TAA virus added was investigated as a positive control.
② 2 concentrations of NL4-TAA virus (5 TCID)50、10TCID50) C8166 cells are infected respectively, samples to be detected (terminal cells for producing lentivirus, lentivirus supernatant, lentivirus products and CAR-T cells are added respectively and simultaneously, the adding amount of each sample to be detected is according to the research result of the adding amount of each sample to be detected in RCL detection), 3 times of each concentration is carried out, and the adding amount of NL4-TAA virus in an inhibition control group is groped.
And thirdly, the RCL detection process is divided into an amplification stage and an indication stage, cell culture supernatant is collected at the end point of culture, p24 detection is carried out, and a group with the lowest NL4-TAA virus concentration in a group with the positive rate of 3/3 is selected and set as the conditions of a positive control group and an inhibition control group in the lentivirus product replication lentivirus (RCL) detection.
(2) Experimental methods
(ii) initiation of the experiment
a. Stock NL4-TAA Virus was removed from the freezer at-80 ℃ and the virus TCID was determined50Value, gradient dilution of the virus with RPMI 1640 complete Medium to give 1TCID50/mL、5TCID50/mL、10TCID50Viral dilutions per mL.
b. Positive control group: taking C8166 cells, re-suspending the cells into 12-well plates by using a virus diluent, arranging 3 multiple wells in each group, and setting the cell density of each well to be 5 multiplied by 106/mL,polybrene 8μg/mL。
Inhibition control: taking C8166 cells, re-suspending the cells into a 12-well plate by using a virus diluent, adding a sample to be detected, and setting 3 multiple wells in each group, wherein each multiple well isCell density of 5X 106/mL,polybrene 8μg/mL。
Negative control: taking C8166 cells, using RPMI 1640 complete culture medium to be suspended into 12-well plates, setting 3 multiple wells, wherein the cell density of each well is 5 multiplied by 106/mL,polybrene 8μg/mL。
And (3) sample groups to be detected: taking C8166 cells, using RPMI 1640 complete culture medium to resuspend the cells into a 12-well plate, adding a sample to be detected, setting 3 multiple wells, wherein the cell density of each well is 5 multiplied by 106/mL,polybrene 8μg/mL。
c. Placing at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2After the cell incubator is incubated for 4 hours, the cell suspensions in the wells are respectively transferred to T75 culture bottles and marked, 12mL of RPMI 1640 complete culture medium is added into each T75 culture bottle, and the mixture is uniformly mixed.
Amplification stage
after a.3 days, each flask was supplemented with fresh RPMI 1640 complete medium.
b. After that, the cells were passaged every 2 days at a ratio of 1:4 for a total of 5 passages (three weeks).
c. On day 21, each flask of cell suspension was transferred to a centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 400g for 5min, the supernatant was discarded, RPMI 1640 was added to each tube to resuspend the cells in full culture medium, and the cells were returned to the incubator for further culture.
After d.48 hours, the cell suspension in each vial was collected into a centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 400g for 5 minutes, the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 μm filter and collected, which was used in the indicated phase of the experiment on the same day.
Indication stage
a. During the last week of the expansion and expansion phase, new untreated C8166 cells were prepared and expanded, providing cells for the upcoming indicator phase.
C8166 cells were counted and the cell suspension was transferred to a 50mL centrifuge tube, 1X 106cells/tube, 400g centrifuge for 5min, discard supernatant, resuspend cells in 4mL RPMI 1640 complete medium, insert 6 wellsPlates, 12 wells total, were placed in a CO2 cell incubator at 37 ℃ for overnight culture at 5% CO2, centrifuged for 5min at 400g, the supernatant discarded, and the cells in each well were resuspended in 1mL of filtered cell culture supernatant collected from the amplification stage (containing 8. mu.g/mL polybrene), labeled, and placed in a CO2 cell incubator at 37 ℃ at 5% CO 2. After 4 hours, 400g of each was centrifuged for 5min, the supernatant was discarded, and the cells in each tube were resuspended in 4mL of RPMI 1640 complete medium and cultured in 6-well plates. After 72 hours, the cell suspensions in each well were transferred to a culture flask separately and fresh RPMI 1640 complete medium was added each. Culturing in 5% CO2, 37 deg.C CO2 cell culture box.
c. After 6 days of inoculation of the cell culture supernatant in the amplification stage, the cells were centrifuged at 400g for 5min, the supernatant was discarded, and the cells were resuspended in fresh RPMI 1640 medium for complete culture. After 48 hours of fluid exchange, 400g were centrifuged for 5min and the cell culture supernatant was collected and filtered through a 0.45 μm filter for subsequent detection of p 24.
P24 detection
a. Lenti-XTMAll reagents in the p24 Rapid Titer Kit were incubated at room temperature.
b. Each sample to be detected, the blank control and the positive quality control are provided with 2 multiple holes, and a proper amount of 8-hole strips are taken according to the number of the samples and are arranged in an ELISA frame to be marked.
c. To each well was added 20. mu.L of lysis buffer (lysis buffer).
d. Positive quality control (p24 content: 100 pg/mL): a100-fold dilution of p24 standard (10ng/mL) was performed in RPMI 1640 complete medium, i.e., 5. mu. L p24 standard (10ng/mL) was added to 495. mu.L of RPMI 1640 complete medium and mixed well.
e. Blank control: RPMI 1640 complete medium. 200 μ L of each cell culture supernatant collected at the end of the indicated period was taken and added to the corresponding well.
f. The reaction plate was sealed with a sealing plate and incubated at 37 ℃ for 60 min.
g. The membrane of the well plate was removed, the liquid in the well plate was discarded, 300. mu.L of 1 xwash buffer was added to each well, the well plate was held horizontally by the left hand, the edge of the well plate was tapped with a high frequency finger of the right hand, and washed thoroughly for 30 sec.
h. Discard wash buffer, and flip-chip on absorbent paper, and gently blot dry.
i. Repeating the steps g to h, and washing for 5 times.
j. mu.L of biotin-labeled anti-p24 antibody was added to each well, the reaction plate was sealed with a sealing plate, and incubated at 37 ℃ for 60 min.
k. Removing the sealing plate membrane, discarding the antibody of each hole, repeating the operation of g-h, and washing the hole plate for 5 times.
Add 100. mu.L of Streptavidin-HRP to each well and incubate for 30min at room temperature.
m. discarding Streptavidin-HRP in each hole, repeating g-h operation, and washing the hole plate for 5 times.
n. add 100 μ L of Substrate Solution to each well immediately, incubate at room temperature for 30min in the dark.
o. add 100 μ L of Stop Solution to each well, immediately place under a microplate reader, and read the absorbance at 450 nm.
p.Lenti-XTMThe cut-off value of the p24 Rapid tip Kit is 0.203, the judgment that the OD450 value is greater than or equal to the cut-off value is positive, and the judgment that the OD value is less than the cut-off value is negative.
Taking the concentration of NL4-TAA virus in the group with the positive rate of 3/3 as the setting condition of the positive control group and the inhibition control group according to the results of the positive control group and the inhibition control group.
According to the determined adding amount of the sample to be detected, the positive control and the research result of the setting conditions of the inhibition control group, the RCL detection of the test sample is carried out, and the effectiveness of the method is verified
Table 1: research experiment result of terminal cell RCL detection positive control and inhibition control setting conditions for producing lentivirus
Table 1: according to the results of the positive control and the inhibition control, the lowest concentration group of NL4-TAA virus in the group with the positive rate of 3/3 was used as the setting condition for the positive control and the inhibition control. Therefore, 5TCID was added to the RCL assay of end-cells producing lentivirus50NL4-TAA Virus as a positive control, 5TCID50NL4-TAA virus plus the sample to be tested served as an inhibition control.
Table 2: research experiment result of positive control and inhibition control setting conditions for RCL detection of CAR-T cells
Table 2: according to the results of the positive control and the inhibition control, the lowest concentration group of NL4-TAA virus in the group with the positive rate of 3/3 was used as the setting condition for the positive control and the inhibition control. Therefore, 5TCID was added in the RCL assay of CAR-T cells50NL4-TAA virus as a positive control and 5TCID50 NL4-TAA virus plus the sample to be tested as an inhibition control.
Table 3: research experiment result of positive control and inhibition control setting conditions for RCL detection of lentivirus supernatant
Table 3: according to the results of the positive control and the inhibition control, the lowest concentration group of NL4-TAA virus in the group with the positive rate of 3/3 was used as the setting condition for the positive control and the inhibition control. Thus, 5TCID was added to the RCL assay of lentivirus supernatants50NL4-TAA Virus as a positive control, 10TCID50NL4-TAA virus plus the sample to be tested served as an inhibition control.
Table 5: research experiment result of RCL detection positive control and inhibition control setting conditions of lentivirus product
Table 5: according to the results of the positive control and the inhibition control, the lowest concentration group of NL4-TAA virus in the group with the positive rate of 3/3 was used as the setting condition for the positive control and the inhibition control. Therefore, 5TCID was added to the RCL detection of lentivirus preparations50NL4-TAA Virus as a positive control, 5TCID50NL4-TAA virus plus the sample to be tested served as an inhibition control.
Table 6: end cell RCL assay for lentivirus production
Table 6: the RCL detection results of the terminal cells of 3 batches for producing the lentiviruses show that the positive control positive rate is 3/3, the inhibition control positive rate is 3/3, and the negative control positive rate is 0/3 (namely all the cells are negative), the detection result is effective, and the RCL of the samples to be detected of each batch is negative.
Table 8: large-scale pilot-scale production of three batches of CAR-T cell RCL detection results
8: the CAR-T cell RCL test results of 3 batches show that the positive control positive rate is 3/3, the inhibition control positive rate is 3/3, and the negative control positive rate is 0/3 (all negative), the test result is valid, and the RCL of the sample to be tested of each batch is negative. .
Table 9: RCL detection results of lentivirus supernatants of three batches produced in large-scale pilot scale test
Table 9: the RCL detection results of the lentivirus supernatants of the 3 batches show that the positive control positive rate is 3/3, the inhibition control positive rate is 3/3, and the negative control positive rate is 0/3 (namely all negative), the detection result is effective, and the RCL of the samples to be detected of each batch is negative. .
Table 10: pilot-scale three-batch lentivirus preparation RCL detection
Table 10: the RCL detection results of 3 batches of lentivirus products show that the positive rate of the positive control is 3/3, the positive rate of the inhibition control is 3/3, and the positive rate of the negative control is 0/3 (namely all the negative), the detection result is effective, and RCL of the samples to be detected in each batch is negative. .
In conclusion, the method is safe, effective and efficient under both laboratory conditions and pilot plant conditions; the safety of the lentivirus commodity is ensured.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Sequence listing
<110> Wuhan Borui Rui Da Biotech Co., Ltd
<120> method for detecting replication-competent lentivirus and application thereof
<130> CP20737
<141> 2021-10-08
<160> 9
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 14554
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 1
ccatccagtc tattaattgt tgccgggaag ctagagtaag tagttcgcca gttaatagtt 60
tgcgcaacgt tgttgccatt gctacaggca tcgtggtgtc acgctcgtcg tttggtatgg 120
cttcattcag ctccggttcc caacgatcaa ggcgagttac atgatccccc atgttgtgca 180
aaaaagcggt tagctccttc ggtcctccga tcgttgtcag aagtaagttg gccgcagtgt 240
tatcactcat ggttatggca gcactgcata attctcttac tgtcatgcca tccgtaagat 300
gcttttctgt atttttttag tctctactgt gcctaacttg taagttaaat ttgatcagag 360
gtgtgttccc agaggggaaa acagtatata cagggttcag tactatcgca tttcaggcct 420
ccacctgggt cttggaatgt gtcccccgag gggtgatgac tacctcagtt ggatctccac 480
aggtcacagt gacacaagat aaccaagaca cctcccaagg ctaccacaat gggccgccct 540
ccacgtgcac atggccggag gaactgccat gtcggaggtg caagcacacc tgcgcatcag 600
agtccttggt gtggagggag ggaccagcgc agcttccagc catccacctg atgaacagaa 660
cctagggaaa gccccagttc tacttacacc aggaaaggct ggaagggcta atttggtccc 720
aaaaaagaca agagatcctt gatctgtgga tctaccacac acaaggctac ttccctgatt 780
ggcagaacta cacaccaggg ccagggatca gatatccact gacctttgga tggtgcttca 840
agttagtacc agttgaacca gagcaagtag aagaggccaa tgaaggagag aacaacagct 900
tgttacaccc tatgagccag catgggatgg aggacccgga gggagaagta ttagtgtgga 960
agtttgacag cctcctagca tttcgtcaca tggcccgaga gctgcatccg gagtactaca 1020
aagactgctg acatcgagct ttctacaagg gactttccgc tggggacttt ccagggaggt 1080
gtggcctggg cgggactggg gagtggcgag ccctcagatg ctacatataa gcagctgctt 1140
tttgcctgta ctgggtctct ctggttagac cagatctgag cctgggagct ctctggctaa 1200
ctagggaacc cactgcttaa gcctcaataa agcttgcctt gagtgctcaa agtagtgtgt 1260
gcccgtctgt tgtgtgactc tggtaactag agatccctca gaccctttta gtcagtgtgg 1320
aaaatctcta gcagtggcgc ccgaacaggg acttgaaagc gaaagtaaag ccagaggaga 1380
tctctcgacg caggactcgg cttgctgaag cgcgcacggc aagaggcgag gggcggcgac 1440
tggtgagtac gccaaaaatt ttgactagcg gaggctagaa ggagagagat gggtgcgaga 1500
gcgtcggtat taagcggggg agaattagat aaatgggaaa aaattcggtt aaggccaggg 1560
ggaaagaaac aatataaact aaaacatata gtatgggcaa gcagggagct agaacgattc 1620
gcagttaatc ctggcctttt agagacatca gaaggctgta gacaaatact gggacagcta 1680
caaccatccc ttcagacagg atcagaagaa cttagatcat tatataatac aatagcagtc 1740
ctctattgtg tgcatcaaag gatagatgta aaagacacca aggaagcctt agataagata 1800
gaggaagagc aaaacaaaag taagaaaaag gcacagcaag cagcagctga cacaggaaac 1860
aacagccagg tcagccaaaa ttaccctata gtgcagaacc tccaggggca aatggtacat 1920
caggccatat cacctagaac tttaaatgca tgggtaaaag tagtagaaga gaaggctttc 1980
agcccagaag taatacccat gttttcagca ttatcagaag gagccacccc acaagattta 2040
aataccatgc taaacacagt ggggggacat caagcagcca tgcaaatgtt aaaagagacc 2100
atcaatgagg aagctgcaga atgggataga ttgcatccag tgcatgcagg gcctattgca 2160
ccaggccaga tgagagaacc aaggggaagt gacatagcag gaactactag tacccttcag 2220
gaacaaatag gatggatgac acataatcca cctatcccag taggagaaat ctataaaaga 2280
tggataatcc tgggattaaa taaaatagta agaatgtata gccctaccag cattctggac 2340
ataagacaag gaccaaagga accctttaga gactatgtag accgattcta taaaactcta 2400
agagccgagc aagcttcaca agaggtaaaa aattggatga cagaaacctt gttggtccaa 2460
aatgcgaacc cagattgtaa gactatttta aaagcattgg gaccaggagc gacactagaa 2520
gaaatgatga cagcatgtca gggagtgggg ggacccggcc ataaagcaag agttttggct 2580
gaagcaatga gccaagtaac aaatccagct accataatga tacagaaagg caattttagg 2640
aaccaaagaa agactgttaa gtgtttcaat tgtggcaaag aagggcacat agccaaaaat 2700
tgcagggccc ctaggaaaaa gggctgttgg aaatgtggaa aggaaggaca ccaaatgaaa 2760
gattgtactg agagacaggc taatttttta gggaagatct ggccttccca caagggaagg 2820
ccagggaatt ttcttcagag cagaccagag ccaacagccc caccagaaga gagcttcagg 2880
tttggggaag agacaacaac tccctctcag aagcaggagc cgatagacaa ggaactgtat 2940
cctttagctt ccctcagatc actctttggc agcgacccct cgtcacaata aagatagggg 3000
ggcaattaaa ggaagctcta ttagatacag gagcagatga tacagtatta gaagaaatga 3060
atttgccagg aagatggaaa ccaaaaatga tagggggaat tggaggtttt atcaaagtaa 3120
gacagtatga tcagatactc atagaaatct gcggacataa agctataggt acagtattag 3180
taggacctac acctgtcaac ataattggaa gaaatctgtt gactcagatt ggctgcactt 3240
taaattttcc cattagtcct attgagactg taccagtaaa attaaagcca ggaatggatg 3300
gcccaaaagt taaacaatgg ccattgacag aagaaaaaat aaaagcatta gtagaaattt 3360
gtacagaaat ggaaaaggaa ggaaaaattt caaaaattgg gcctgaaaat ccatacaata 3420
ctccagtatt tgccataaag aaaaaagaca gtactaaatg gagaaaatta gtagatttca 3480
gagaacttaa taagagaact caagatttct gggaagttca attaggaata ccacatcctg 3540
cagggttaaa acagaaaaaa tcagtaacag tactggatgt gggcgatgca tatttttcag 3600
ttcccttaga taaagacttc aggaagtata ctgcatttac catacctagt ataaacaatg 3660
agacaccagg gattagatat cagtacaatg tgcttccaca gggatggaaa ggatcaccag 3720
caatattcca gtgtagcatg acaaaaatct tagagccttt tagaaaacaa aatccagaca 3780
tagtcatcta tcaatacatg gatgatttgt atgtaggatc tgacttagaa atagggcagc 3840
atagaacaaa aatagaggaa ctgagacaac atctgttgag gtggggattt accacaccag 3900
acaaaaaaca tcagaaagaa cctccattcc tttggatggg ttatgaactc catcctgata 3960
aatggacagt acagcctata gtgctgccag aaaaggacag ctggactgtc aatgacatac 4020
agaaattagt gggaaaattg aattgggcaa gtcagattta tgcagggatt aaagtaaggc 4080
aattatgtaa acttcttagg ggaaccaaag cactaacaga agtagtacca ctaacagaag 4140
aagcagagct agaactggca gaaaacaggg agattctaaa agaaccggta catggagtgt 4200
attatgaccc atcaaaagac ttaatagcag aaatacagaa gcaggggcaa ggccaatgga 4260
catatcaaat ttatcaagag ccatttaaaa atctgaaaac aggaaagtat gcaagaatga 4320
agggtgccca cactaatgat gtgaaacaat taacagaggc agtacaaaaa atagccacag 4380
aaagcatagt aatatgggga aagactccta aatttaaatt acccatacaa aaggaaacat 4440
gggaagcatg gtggacagag tattggcaag ccacctggat tcctgagtgg gagtttgtca 4500
atacccctcc cttagtgaag ttatggtacc agttagagaa agaacccata ataggagcag 4560
aaactttcta tgtagatggg gcagccaata gggaaactaa attaggaaaa gcaggatatg 4620
taactgacag aggaagacaa aaagttgtcc ccctaacgga cacaacaaat cagaagactg 4680
agttacaagc aattcatcta gctttgcagg attcgggatt agaagtaaac atagtgacag 4740
actcacaata tgcattggga atcattcaag cacaaccaga taagagtgaa tcagagttag 4800
tcagtcaaat aatagagcag ttaataaaaa aggaaaaagt ctacctggca tgggtaccag 4860
cacacaaagg aattggagga aatgaacaag tagataaatt ggtcagtgct ggaatcagga 4920
aagtactatt tttagatgga atagataagg cccaagaaga acatgagaaa tatcacagta 4980
attggagagc aatggctagt gattttaacc taccacctgt agtagcaaaa gaaatagtag 5040
ccagctgtga taaatgtcag ctaaaagggg aagccatgca tggacaagta gactgtagcc 5100
caggaatatg gcagctagat tgtacacatt tagaaggaaa agttatcttg gtagcagttc 5160
atgtagccag tggatatata gaagcagaag taattccagc agagacaggg caagaaacag 5220
catacttcct cttaaaatta gcaggaagat ggccagtaaa aacagtacat acagacaatg 5280
gcagcaattt caccagtact acagttaagg ccgcctgttg gtgggcgggg atcaagcagg 5340
aatttggcat tccctacaat ccccaaagtc aaggagtaat agaatctatg aataaagaat 5400
taaagaaaat tataggacag gtaagagatc aggctgaaca tcttaagaca gcagtacaaa 5460
tggcagtatt catccacaat tttaaaagaa aaggggggat tggggggtac agtgcagggg 5520
aaagaatagt agacataata gcaacagaca tacaaactaa agaattacaa aaacaaatta 5580
caaaaattca aaattttcgg gtttattaca gggacagcag agatccagtt tggaaaggac 5640
cagcaaagct cctctggaaa ggtgaagggg cagtagtaat acaagataat agtgacataa 5700
aagtagtgcc aagaagaaaa gcaaagatca tcagggatta tggaaaacag atggcaggtg 5760
atgattgtgt ggcaagtaga caggatgagg attaacacat agtaatggaa aagattagta 5820
aaacaccata tgtatatttc aaggaaagct aaggactggt tttatagaca tcactatgaa 5880
agtactaatc caaaaataag ttcagaagta cacatcccac taggggatgc taaattagta 5940
ataacaacat attggggtct gcatacagga gaaagagact ggcatttggg tcagggagtc 6000
tccatagaat ggaggaaaaa gagatatagc acacaagtag accctgacct agcagaccaa 6060
ctaattcatc tgcactattt tgattgtttt tcagaatctg ctataagaaa taccatatta 6120
ggacgtatag ttagtcctag gtgtgaatat caagcaggac ataacaaggt aggatctcta 6180
cagtacttgg cactagcagc attaataaaa ccaaaacaga taaagccacc tttgcctagt 6240
gttaggaaac tgacagagga cagatgtagt aagaacaagc cccagaagac caagggccac 6300
agagggagcc atacaatgaa tggacactag agcttttaga ggaacttaag agtgaagctg 6360
ttagacattt tcctaggata tggctccata acttaggaca acatatctat gaaacttacg 6420
gggatacttg ggcaggagtg gaagccataa taagaattct gcaacaactg ctgtttatcc 6480
atttcagaat tgggtgtcga catagcagaa taggcgttac tcgacagagg agagcaagaa 6540
atggagccag tagatcctag actagagccc tggaagcatc caggaagtca gcctaaaact 6600
gcttgtacca attgctattg taaaaagtgt tgctttcatt gccaagtttg tttcatgaca 6660
aaagccttag gcatctccta tggcaggaag aagcggagac agcgacgaag agctcatcag 6720
aacagtcaga ctcatcaagc ttctctatca aagcagtaag tagtacatgt aatgtagtaa 6780
caacctataa tagtagcaat agtagcatta gtagtagcaa taataatagc aatagttgtg 6840
tggtccatag taatcataga atataggaaa atattaagac aaagaaaaat agacaggtta 6900
attgatagac taatagaaag agcagaagac agtggcaatg agagtgaagg agaagtatca 6960
gcacttgtgg agatgggggt ggaaatgggg caccatgctc cttgggatat tgatgatctg 7020
tagtgctaca gaaaaattgt gggtcacagt ctattatggg gtacctgtgt ggaaggaagc 7080
aaccaccact ctattttgtg catcagatgc taaagcatat gatacagagg tacataatgt 7140
ttgggccaca catgcctgtg tacccacaga ccccaaccca caagaagtag tattggtaaa 7200
tgtgacagaa aattttaaca tgtggaaaaa tgacatggta gaacagatgc atgaggatat 7260
aatcagttta tgggatcaaa gcctaaagcc atgtgtaaaa ttaaccccac tctgtgttag 7320
tttaaagtgc actgatttga agaatgatac taataccaat agtagtagcg ggagaatgat 7380
aatggagaaa ggagagataa aaaactgctc tttcaatatc agcacaagca taagagataa 7440
ggtgcagaaa gaatatgcat tcttttataa acttgatata gtaccaatag ataataccag 7500
ctataggttg ataagttgta acacctcagt cattacacag gcctgtccaa aggtatcctt 7560
tgagccaatt cccatacatt attgtgcccc ggctggtttt gcgattctaa aatgtaataa 7620
taagacgttc aatggaacag gaccatgtac aaatgtcagc acagtacaat gtacacatgg 7680
aatcaggcca gtagtatcaa ctcaactgct gttaaatggc agtctagcag aagaagatgt 7740
agtaattaga tctgccaatt tcacagacaa tgctaaaacc ataatagtac agctgaacac 7800
atctgtagaa attaattgta caagacccaa caacaataca agaaaaagta tccgtatcca 7860
gaggggacca gggagagcat ttgttacaat aggaaaaata ggaaatatga gacaagcaca 7920
ttgtaacatt agtagagcaa aatggaatgc cactttaaaa cagatagcta gcaaattaag 7980
agaacaattt ggaaataata aaacaataat ctttaagcaa tcctcaggag gggacccaga 8040
aattgtaacg cacagtttta attgtggagg ggaatttttc tactgtaatt caacacaact 8100
gtttaatagt acttggttta atagtacttg gagtactgaa gggtcaaata acactgaagg 8160
aagtgacaca atcacactcc catgcagaat aaaacaattt ataaacatgt ggcaggaagt 8220
aggaaaagca atgtatgccc ctcccatcag tggacaaatt agatgttcat caaatattac 8280
tgggctgcta ttaacaagag atggtggtaa taacaacaat gggtccgaga tcttcagacc 8340
tggaggaggc gatatgaggg acaattggag aagtgaatta tataaatata aagtagtaaa 8400
aattgaacca ttaggagtag cacccaccaa ggcaaagaga agagtggtgc agagagaaaa 8460
aagagcagtg ggaataggag ctttgttcct tgggttcttg ggagcagcag gaagcactat 8520
gggcgcagcg tcaatgacgc tgacggtaca ggccagacaa ttattgtctg atatagtgca 8580
gcagcagaac aatttgctga gggctattga ggcgcaacag catctgttgc aactcacagt 8640
ctggggcatc aaacagctcc aggcaagaat cctggctgtg gaaagatacc taaaggatca 8700
acagctcctg gggatttggg gttgctctgg aaaactcatt tgcaccactg ctgtgccttg 8760
gaatgctagt tggagtaata aatctctgga acagatttgg aataacatga cctggatgga 8820
gtgggacaga gaaattaaca attacacaag cttaatacac tccttaattg aagaatcgca 8880
aaaccagcaa gaaaagaatg aacaagaatt attggaatta gataaatggg caagtttgtg 8940
gaattggttt aacataacaa attggctgtg gtatataaaa ttattcataa tgatagtagg 9000
aggcttggta ggtttaagaa tagtttttgc tgtactttct atagtgaata gagttaggca 9060
gggatattca ccattatcgt ttcagaccca cctcccaatc ccgaggggac ccgacaggcc 9120
cgaaggaata gaagaagaag gtggagagag agacagagac agatccattc gattagtgaa 9180
cggatcctta gcacttatct gggacgatct gcggagcctg tgcctcttca gctaccaccg 9240
cttgagagac ttactcttga ttgtaacgag gattgtggaa cttctgggac gcagggggtg 9300
ggaagccctc aaatattggt ggaatctcct acagtattgg agtcaggaac taaagaatag 9360
tgctgttaac ttgctcaatg ccacagccat agcagtagct gaggggacag atagggttat 9420
agaagtatta caagcagctt atagagctat tcgccacata cctagaagaa taagacaggg 9480
cttggaaagg attttgctat aagatggtga gcaagggcga ggagctgttc accggggtgg 9540
tgcccatcct ggtcgagctg gacggcgacg taaacggcca caagttcagc gtgtccggcg 9600
agggcgaggg cgatgccacc tacggcaagc tgaccctgaa gttcatctgc accaccggca 9660
agctgcccgt gccctggccc accctcgtga ccaccctgac ctacggcgtg cagtgcttca 9720
gccgctaccc cgaccacatg aagcagcacg acttcttcaa gtccgccatg cccgaaggct 9780
acgtccagga gcgcaccatc ttcttcaagg acgacggcaa ctacaagacc cgcgccgagg 9840
tgaagttcga gggcgacacc ctggtgaacc gcatcgagct gaagggcatc gacttcaagg 9900
aggacggcaa catcctgggg cacaagctgg agtacaacta caacagccac aacgtctata 9960
tcatggccga caagcagaag aacggcatca aggtgaactt caagatccgc cacaacatcg 10020
aggacggcag cgtgcagctc gccgaccact accagcagaa cacccccatc ggcgacggcc 10080
ccgtgctgct gcccgacaac cactacctga gcacccagtc cgccctgagc aaagacccca 10140
acgagaagcg cgatcacatg gtcctgctgg agttcgtgac cgccgccggg atcactctcg 10200
gcatggacga gctgtacaag taaagcggcc gcactagtga taattccgcc cctctccctc 10260
ccccccccct aacgttactg gccgaagccg cttggaataa ggccggtgtg cgtttgtcta 10320
tatgttattt tccaccatat tgccgtcttt tggcaatgtg agggcccgga aacctggccc 10380
tgtcttcttg acgagcattc ctaggggtct ttcccctctc gccaaaggaa tgcaaggtct 10440
gttgaatgtc gtgaaggaag cagttcctct ggaagcttct tgaagacaaa caacgtctgt 10500
agcgaccctt tgcaggcagc ggaacccccc acctggcgac aggtgcctct gcggccaaaa 10560
gccacgtgta taagatacac ctgcaaaggc ggcacaaccc cagtgccacg ttgtgagttg 10620
gatagttgtg gaaagagtca aatggctctc ctcaagcgta ttcaacaagg ggctgaagga 10680
tgcccagaag gtaccccatt gtatgggatc tgatctgggg cctcggtgca catgctttac 10740
atgtgtttag tcgaggttaa aaaaacgtct aggccccccg aaccacgggg acgtggtttt 10800
cctttgaaaa acacgatgat aatatgggtg gcaagtggtc aaaaagtagt gtgattggat 10860
ggcctgctgt aagggaaaga atgagacgag ctgagccagc agcagatggg gtgggagcat 10920
agtaagtatc tcgagaccta gaaaaacatg gagcaatcac aagtagcaat acagcagcta 10980
acaatgctgc ttgtgcctgg ctagaagcac aagaggagga agaggtgggt tttccagtca 11040
cacctcaggt acctttaaga ccaatgactt acaaggcagc tgtagatctt agccactttt 11100
taaaagaaaa ggggggactg gaagggctaa ttcactccca aagaagacaa gatatccttg 11160
atctgtggat ctaccacaca caaggctact tccctgattg gcagaactac acaccagggc 11220
caggggtcag atatccactg acctttggat ggtgctacaa gctagtacca gttgagccag 11280
ataaggtaga agaggccaat aaaggagaga acaccagctt gttacaccct gtgagcctgc 11340
atggaatgga tgaccctgag agagaagtgt tagagtggag gtttgacagc cgcctagcat 11400
ttcatcacgt ggcccgagag ctgcatccgg agtacttcaa gaactgctga catcgagctt 11460
gctacaaggg actttccgct ggggactttc cagggaggcg tggcctgggc gggactgggg 11520
agtggcgagc cctcagatgc tgcatataag cagctgcttt ttgcctgtac tgggtctctc 11580
tggttagacc agatctgagc ctgggagctc tctggctaac tagggaaccc actgcttaag 11640
cctcaataaa gcttgccttg agtgcttcaa gtagtgtgtg cccgtctgtt gtgtgactct 11700
ggtaactaga gatccctcag acccttttag tcagtgtgga aaatctctag cacccaggag 11760
gtagaggttg cagtgagcca agatcgcgcc actgcattcc agcctgggca agaaaacaag 11820
actgtctaaa ataataataa taagttaagg gtattaaata tatttataca tggaggtcat 11880
aaaaatatat atatttgggc tgggcgcagt ggctcacacc tgcgcccggc cctttgggag 11940
gccgaggcag gtggatcacc tgagtttggg agttccagac cagcctgacc aacatggaga 12000
aaccccttct ctgtgtattt ttagtagatt ttattttatg tgtattttat tcacaggtat 12060
ttctggaaaa ctgaaactgt ttttcctcta ctctgatacc acaagaatca tcagcacaga 12120
ggaagacttc tgtgatcaaa tgtggtggga gagggaggtt ttcaccagca catgagcagt 12180
cagttctgcc gcagactcgg cgggtgtcct tcggttcagt tccaacaccg cctgcctgga 12240
gagaggtcag accacagggt gagggctcag tccccaagac ataaacaccc aagacataaa 12300
cacccaacag gtccaccccg cctgctgccc aggcagagcc gattcaccaa gacgggaatt 12360
aggatagaga aagagtaagt cacacagagc cggctgtgcg ggagaacgga gttctattat 12420
gactcaaatc agtctcccca agcattcggg gatcagagtt tttaaggata acttagtgtg 12480
tagggggcca gtgagttgga gatgaaagcg tagggagtcg aaggtgtcct tttgcgccga 12540
gtcagttcct gggtgggggc cacaagatcg gatgagccag tttatcaatc cgggggtgcc 12600
agctgatcca tggagtgcag ggtctgcaaa atatctcaag cactgattga tcttaggttt 12660
tacaatagtg atgttacccc aggaacaatt tggggaaggt cagaatcttg tagcctgtag 12720
ctgcatgact cctaaaccat aatttctttt ttgttttttt ttttttattt ttgagacagg 12780
gtctcactct gtcacctagg ctggagtgca gtggtgcaat cacagctcac tgcagcctca 12840
acgtcgtaag ctcaagcgat cctcccacct cagcctgcct ggtagctgag actacaagcg 12900
acgccccagt taatttttgt atttttggta gaggcagcgt tttgccgtgt ggccctggct 12960
ggtctcgaac tcctgggctc aagtgatcca gcctcagcct cccaaagtgc tgggacaacc 13020
ggggccagtc actgcacctg gccctaaacc ataatttcta atcttttggc taatttgtta 13080
gtcctacaaa ggcagtctag tccccaggca aaaagggggt ttgtttcggg aaagggctgt 13140
tactgtcttt gtttcaaact ataaactaag ttcctcctaa acttagttcg gcctacaccc 13200
aggaatgaac aaggagagct tggaggttag aagcacgatg gaattggtta ggtcagatct 13260
ctttcactgt ctgagttata attttgcaat ggtggttcaa agactgcccg cttctgacac 13320
cagtcgctgc attaatgaat cggccaacgc gcggggagag gcggtttgcg tattgggcgc 13380
tcttccgctt cctcgctcac tgactcgctg cgctcggtcg ttcggctgcg gcgagcggta 13440
tcagctcact caaaggcggt aatacggtta tccacagaat caggggataa cgcaggaaag 13500
aacatgtgag caaaaggcca gcaaaaggcc aggaaccgta aaaaggccgc gttgctggcg 13560
tttttccata ggctccgccc ccctgacgag catcacaaaa atcgacgctc aagtcagagg 13620
tggcgaaacc cgacaggact ataaagatac caggcgtttc cccctggaag ctccctcgtg 13680
cgctctcctg ttccgaccct gccgcttacc ggatacctgt ccgcctttct cccttcggga 13740
agcgtggcgc tttctcatag ctcacgctgt aggtatctca gttcggtgta ggtcgttcgc 13800
tccaagctgg gctgtgtgca cgaacccccc gttcagcccg accgctgcgc cttatccggt 13860
aactatcgtc ttgagtccaa cccggtaaga cacgacttat cgccactggc agcagccact 13920
ggtaacagga ttagcagagc gaggtatgta ggcggtgcta cagagttctt gaagtggtgg 13980
cctaactacg gctacactag aagaacagta tttggtatct gcgctctgct gaagccagtt 14040
accttcggaa aaagagttgg tagctcttga tccggcaaac aaaccaccgc tggtagcggt 14100
ggtttttttg tttgcaagca gcagattacg cgcagaaaaa aaggatctca agaagatcct 14160
ttgatctttt ctacggggtc tgacgctcag tggaacgaaa actcacgtta agggattttg 14220
gtcatgagat tatcaaaaag gatcttcacc tagatccttt taaattaaaa atgaagtttt 14280
aaatcaatct aaagtatata tgagtaaact tggtctgaca gttaccaatg cttaatcagt 14340
gaggcaccta tctcagcgat ctgtctattt cgttcatcca tagttgcctg actccccgtc 14400
gtgtagataa ctacgatacg ggagggctta ccatctggcc ccagtgctgc aatgataccg 14460
cgagacccac gctcaccggc tccagattta tcagcaataa accagccagc cggaagggcc 14520
gagcgcagaa gtggtcctgc aactttatcc gcct 14554
<210> 2
<211> 48
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 2
tgggatagat tgcatccagt gcatgcaggg cctattgcac caggccag 48
<210> 3
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 3
tgctccatgt ttttctaggt ctcgagatac ttactatgct cccaccccat ctgctg 56
<210> 4
<211> 48
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 4
gacaggatga ggattaacac atagtaatgg aaaagattag taaaacac 48
<210> 5
<211> 48
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 5
gtgttttact aatcttttcc attactatgt gttaatcctc atcctgtc 48
<210> 6
<211> 47
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 6
gaaactgaca gaggacagat gtagtaagaa caagccccag aagacca 47
<210> 7
<211> 47
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 7
tggtcttctg gggcttgttc ttactacatc tgtcctctgt cagtttc 47
<210> 8
<211> 48
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 8
gcagtaagta gtacatgtaa tgtagtaaca acctataata gtagcaat 48
<210> 9
<211> 47
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 9
attgctacta ttataggttg ttactacatt acatgtacta cttactg 47
Claims (10)
1. A preparation method of an HIV low virulent strain expression vector is characterized in that a termination codon is added into genes Vif, VPR, VPU and nef on the basis of a plasmid pUC19-NL 4-EGFP.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the adding of the stop codon comprises the steps of:
SphI-HF/XhoI double-enzyme digestion pUC19-NL4-EGFP, and recovery of fragment 1;
pcr amplify 4 fragments for homologous recombination: amplifying a Vif gene sequence with a termination codon tagtaa by a primer pair gag-F/Vif-R, wherein the termination codon is added after the 20 th amino acid of the Vif gene to be used as a homologous recombination fragment segment 2; amplifying a fragment 3 by a primer pair vif-F/VPR-R, and adding two stop codons after the start codon of the VPR gene through amplification; amplifying a segment 4 by a primer pair vpr-F/VPU-R, and adding two stop codons after the start codon of the VPU gene through amplification; vpu-F/nef-R amplified fragment 5, by amplification of the 32 nd amino acid of the nef gene followed by the addition of two stop codons;
c. homologous recombination is carried out on 5 fragments, TG1 electrotransformation is carried out, and cloning is selected and sequenced;
d. the clone with correct sequencing is named BRD-pUC19-NL4-TAA-EGFP, NL4-TAA for short.
3. An HIV attenuated strain expression vector prepared using the method of claim 1 or 2.
4. The HIV attenuated strain expression vector according to claim 3, which is capable of being used to produce a strain having at least 99% identity to the nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID No. 1.
5. A positive control virus HIV attenuated strain NL4-TAA for detecting replication-competent lentivirus, prepared from the expression vector of claim 3 or 4, the structural schematic of which is shown in FIG. 1.
6. The attenuated strain of HIV NL4-TAA according to claim 5, which is characterized by at least 99% identity with SEQ ID No. 1.
7. A method for detecting replication-competent lentiviruses, comprising the steps of:
taking an HIV low virulent strain with a certain concentration as a positive control, mixing the HIV low virulent strain with a certain concentration with a sample to be detected as an inhibition control, and taking a culture medium as a negative control;
respectively transducing T cell line C8166 cells by using a sample to be detected, a negative control, a positive control and an inhibition control; and after 7 days of culture, amplifying again, and judging whether the sample to be detected contains replication-competent lentivirus or not by qualitatively detecting p24 protein in the cell culture supernatant at the end point of culture.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the attenuated strain of HIV is attenuated strain NL4-TAA of HIV.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the sample to be tested comprises one or more of: end cells of lentivirus, lentivirus supernatant, lentivirus preparations, CAR-T cells are produced.
10. A kit for detecting replication-competent lentiviruses, comprising the low virulent strain of HIV NL4-TAA according to claim 6 or 7.
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Citations (4)
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WO1991019817A1 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-26 | Dana Farber Cancer Institute | EXPRESSION VECTORS CONTAINING THE HIV nef GENE TO ENHANCE REPLICATION EFFICIENCY |
WO2010051521A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Lentigen Corporation | Cell therapy product for the treatment of hiv infection |
WO2017123688A1 (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | University Of Cincinnati | A lentivirus packaging system comprising a synthetic positive feedback loop |
CN109414597A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-03-01 | 马萨诸塞大学 | Modified HIV-1 is used to generate the purposes of fully human antibodies |
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2021
- 2021-10-08 CN CN202111169943.3A patent/CN113913460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1991019817A1 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-26 | Dana Farber Cancer Institute | EXPRESSION VECTORS CONTAINING THE HIV nef GENE TO ENHANCE REPLICATION EFFICIENCY |
WO2010051521A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Lentigen Corporation | Cell therapy product for the treatment of hiv infection |
WO2017123688A1 (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | University Of Cincinnati | A lentivirus packaging system comprising a synthetic positive feedback loop |
CN109414597A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-03-01 | 马萨诸塞大学 | Modified HIV-1 is used to generate the purposes of fully human antibodies |
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