CN113911828A - A walk line stabilising arrangement for wire and cable - Google Patents
A walk line stabilising arrangement for wire and cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113911828A CN113911828A CN202111111826.1A CN202111111826A CN113911828A CN 113911828 A CN113911828 A CN 113911828A CN 202111111826 A CN202111111826 A CN 202111111826A CN 113911828 A CN113911828 A CN 113911828A
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- guide rail
- spring
- support plate
- rod
- fixedly connected
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- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B08B1/20—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
Abstract
The present invention relates to a stabilizing device, and more particularly, to a cable-routing stabilizing device for electrical cables. The invention aims to provide a wiring stabilizing device for wires and cables, which has strong stability and can avoid the scattering of the wires and cables. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a wiring stabilizing device for wires and cables, which comprises a rack, a first support plate, a first guide rail, a lifting plate, a first spring, a rotary drum, a jacking shaft, a first connecting rod, a second guide rail, a propping block, a second spring and the like; the middle of the first support plate is provided with a round hole, the first support plate is horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the rack, and the number of the first guide rails is three, and the three first guide rails are fixedly connected to the left side, the right side and the rear side of the first support plate respectively. The invention can fix the cable reels with different diameters by matching the jacking shaft with the adjusting mechanism, thereby ensuring the stability of the cable reels during paying off.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a stabilizing device, and more particularly, to a cable-routing stabilizing device for electrical cables.
Background
The patent application numbers are: CN 201921935056.0's patent discloses a wire and cable is with walking stabilising arrangement, including workstation and regulating plate, two the relative one side outer wall of regulating plate is equipped with same pivot, and the outer wall of pivot is equipped with the line wheel, the impartial distance of the both sides inner wall of line wheel is equipped with No. two hydraulic stems, and the other end that is located a plurality of No. two hydraulic stems of one side is equipped with same adjustable ring, and the adjustable ring cup joints in the outer wall of line wheel, and a plurality of No. two hydraulic stems are connected with synchronous hydraulic system.
The above patents have the following technical drawbacks: when passing through line wheel and leading wheel to wire and cable, because the clearance is too big between the two, can't compress tightly wire and cable, when wire and cable receive and releases, wire and cable produces great rocking easily, and wire and cable is in disorder or the crease appears easily, and the mode effect of brushing the clearance down through brush hair and barrel to the residue on cable and wire surface is relatively poor moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing wiring device cannot compress wires and cables, the wires and cables are easy to greatly shake when being wound and unwound, the wires and cables are easy to scatter or have creases, and the appearance cleaning effect on the wires and cables is poor.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a wiring stabilizing device for wires and cables, which comprises a frame, a first support plate, three first guide rails, a lifting plate, three first springs, a rotary drum, a jacking shaft, three first connecting rods, two second guide rails, a bracing block, a second spring, an adjusting mechanism and an anti-shaking mechanism, wherein the middle part of the first support plate is provided with a round hole, the first support plate is horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the three first guide rails are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side, the right side and the rear side of the first support plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected among the three first guide rails, the first springs are connected between the top of the first support plate and the top of the lifting plate, the rotary drum is hollow inside the rotary drum and rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lifting plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first support plate are both connected with the second guide rails, the second guide rails are vertically arranged, the first connecting rods are both slidably connected to the second guide rails on both sides, the first connecting rod runs through the round hole on the first supporting plate, open at the lifter plate middle part has the through-hole, the rigid coupling of back-open axle is between two head rod tops, the back-open axle runs through the through-hole, the hollow portion of rotary drum is stretched into on the upper portion of back-open axle, it is equipped with three to prop the piece, three prop the piece and all connect in the middle part of rotary drum with sliding type, it runs through the rotary drum lateral wall to prop the piece, second spring coupling is between propping piece and rotary drum inner wall, the second spring is located the rotary drum, the second spring housing is located and is propped the piece outside, prop the interior terminal surface and the contact cooperation of back-open axle outer wall of piece, it is equipped with the adjustment mechanism that is used for adaptation cable reel to prop the piece to prop, the anti-shake mechanism that is used for carrying out stability when the electric wire cable unwrapping is installed on the anterior right side of frame.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a contact block, guide rods and a third spring, guide grooves are radially formed in the upper side and the lower side of the outer end face of the spreading block, the sliding rod is arranged in the guide grooves, the three guide rods are fixedly connected in the guide grooves and penetrate into the inner end face of the sliding rod, the third spring is sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods, two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the sliding rod and the spreading block, and the contact block is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the sliding rod.
Preferably, anti-shake mechanism is including the second extension board, the third guide rail, first connecting block, first pulley, the second connecting rod, second pulley and fourth spring, second extension board rigid coupling is in the up end right part of frame, the shape of second extension board is the T type, third guide rail rigid coupling is in the left end face of second extension board, first connecting block slidingtype ground is connected in the third guide rail, first pulley plug-in connection is in the left side of first connecting block, second connecting rod rigid coupling is in the right flank of third guide rail, both ends all are connected with the second pulley with the rotary type around the second connecting rod, be connected with the fourth spring between end face and the third guide rail lower extreme under the first connecting block.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fourth guide rail, a second connecting block, a first electric cleaning roller, a connecting frame, a second electric cleaning roller and a fifth spring, the fourth guide rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the second support plate, the second connecting block is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail, the first electric cleaning roller is connected to the left end of the second connecting block, the fifth spring is connected between the upper end of the fourth guide rail and the upper end face of the second connecting block, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth guide rail, the left end of the first electric cleaning roller penetrates through the connecting frame, the first electric cleaning roller can slide up and down in the connecting frame, the second electric cleaning roller is connected to the lower portion of the connecting frame, and the second electric cleaning roller is located under the first electric cleaning roller.
Preferably, the vehicle seat further comprises a release mechanism, the release mechanism comprises a first lower pressing rod, a first diagonal rod, a second diagonal rod, a fifth guide rail and a sixth spring, the first lower pressing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first connecting block, the first lower pressing rod is U-shaped, the fifth guide rail is connected to the front end of the second support plate, the second diagonal rod is connected to the fifth guide rail in a sliding mode, the second diagonal rod is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting block, the sixth spring is connected between the lower end of the second diagonal rod and the front end of the fifth guide rail, the rear side of the lower portion of the second diagonal rod is connected with the first diagonal rod, the first diagonal rod is F-shaped, the top of the first diagonal rod is inclined in a front-high-rear-low mode, the top of the front end of the first lower pressing rod is bent to the right, and the bent portion of the first lower pressing rod is in contact with the inclined plane at the top of the first diagonal rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a tripping mechanism, the tripping mechanism comprises a third support plate, a bearing seat, a threaded rod and a third connecting rod, the third support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the first support plate, the bearing seat is mounted in the middle of the top of the third support plate, the threaded rod is mounted on an inner ring of the bearing seat, the third connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the top opening shaft, the third connecting rod penetrates through a round hole in the first support plate, a nut is mounted at the tail end of the third connecting rod, and the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a sixth guide rail, a rack, a gear, a third diagonal rod, a second lower pressing rod and a seventh spring, the sixth guide rail is connected between the left side and the right side of the third supporting plate, the sixth guide rail is parallel to the third supporting plate, the rack is connected to the sixth guide rail in a sliding manner, the gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, the gear is meshed with the rack, the third diagonal rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower portion of the rack, the second lower pressing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lower pressing rod, the bottom end of the second lower pressing rod is located above the inclined portion of the third diagonal rod, and the seventh spring is connected between the middle portion of the rack and the left end of the sixth guide rail.
Preferably, the top of the top shaft is conical in shape.
Preferably, the top of the second diagonal member is provided with a horizontal portion.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. The invention can fix the cable reels with different diameters by matching the ejection shaft and the adjusting mechanism, thereby ensuring the stability of the cable reels during paying off, greatly reducing the shaking generated when the electric wire and the cable are paid off by the arranged anti-shaking mechanism, realizing stable paying off, avoiding the disorder of the electric wire and the cable on the cable reels, avoiding the crease of the electric wire and the cable during paying off, and ensuring the stability of wiring.
2. Can clean wire and cable through clean mechanism, guarantee that wire and cable outward appearance is clean, do not need artifical clearance, labour saving and time saving.
3. Under the combined action of the lifting mechanism and the loosening mechanism, when the electric wire and the electric cable are completely released, the threaded rod does not need to be manually rotated to drive the jacking shaft to move downwards, the automatic loosening of the cable reel can be realized, and the cable reel can be manually taken down from the lifting plate. And need not also the manual work to rotate the threaded rod and drive the axial upward movement that backs down, can realize automatic fixed with the cable reel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first anti-shake mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second anti-shake mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the trip mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a machine frame, 2-a first support plate, 3-a first guide rail, 4-a lifting plate, 5-a first spring, 6-a drum, 7-a jacking shaft, 8-a first connecting rod, 9-a second guide rail, 10-a spreading block, 11-a second spring, 12-an adjusting mechanism, 121-a sliding rod, 122-a contact block, 123-a guide rod, 124-a third spring, 13-an anti-shake mechanism, 131-a second support plate, 132-a third guide rail, 133-a first connecting block, 134-a first pulley, 135-a second connecting rod, 136-a second pulley, 137-a fourth spring, 14-a cleaning mechanism, 141-a fourth guide rail, 142-a second connecting block, 143-a first electric cleaning roller, 144-a connecting frame, 145-a second electric cleaning roller, 146-fifth spring, 15-release mechanism, 151-first lower press rod, 152-first diagonal rod, 153-second diagonal rod, 154-fifth guide rail, 155-sixth spring, 16-tripping mechanism, 161-third support plate, 162-bearing seat, 163-threaded rod, 164-third connecting rod, 17-lifting mechanism, 171-sixth guide rail, 172-rack, 173-gear, 174-third diagonal rod, 175-second lower press rod, 176-seventh spring, 18-cable reel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A wiring stabilizing device for wires and cables is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-9, and comprises a frame 1, a first support plate 2, a first guide rail 3, a lifting plate 4, a first spring 5, a rotary drum 6, a jacking shaft 7, a first connecting rod 8, a second guide rail 9, a propping block 10, a second spring 11, an adjusting mechanism 12 and an anti-shaking mechanism 13, wherein a round hole is formed in the middle of the first support plate 2, the first support plate 2 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the first guide rail 3 is provided with three, the three first guide rails 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side, the right side and the rear side of the first support plate 2 in a bolt connection manner, the lifting plate 4 is slidably connected among the three first guide rails 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the top of the first support plate 2 and the top of the lifting plate 4, the rotary drum 6 is hollow, the rotary drum 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lifting plate 4, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first support plate 2 are connected with the second guide rails 9 in a welding connection manner, the second guide rails 9 are vertically arranged, the second guide rails 9 on two sides are connected with first connecting rods 8 in a sliding manner, the first connecting rods 8 penetrate through round holes in the first support plate 2, through holes are formed in the middle of the lifting plate 4, the ejection shaft 7 is connected between the tops of the two first connecting rods 8 in a welding connection manner, the top of the ejection shaft 7 is conical, the ejection shaft 7 penetrates through the through holes, the upper portion of the ejection shaft 7 extends into the hollow portion of the rotary drum 6, the outer diameter of the ejection shaft 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotary drum 6, the opening block 10 is provided with three blocks, the three opening blocks 10 are connected to the middle of the rotary drum 6 in a sliding manner, the opening blocks 10 penetrate through the side wall of the rotary drum 6, the second spring 11 is connected between the opening block 10 and the inner wall of the rotary drum 6, the second spring 11 is positioned in the rotary drum 6, the second spring 11 is sleeved outside the opening block 10, and the outer wall of the opening block 10 is in contact fit with the outer wall of the ejection shaft 7, an adjusting mechanism 12 for adapting a cable reel 18 is arranged in the opening block 10, and an anti-shake mechanism 13 for stabilizing the paying-off of the electric wires and cables is arranged on the right side of the front part of the rack 1.
The adjusting mechanism 12 includes a sliding rod 121, a contact block 122, a guide rod 123 and a third spring 124, guide grooves are radially formed in the upper and lower sides of the outer end face of the spreading block 10, the guide grooves are circular, the sliding rod 121 is disposed in the guide grooves, three guide rods 123 are fixedly connected in the guide grooves, the three guide rods 123 penetrate the inner end face of the sliding rod 121, the third spring 124 is sleeved outside the guide rods 123, two ends of the third spring 124 are respectively connected to the sliding rod 121 and the spreading block 10 in a lap joint manner, and the contact block 122 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the sliding rod 121.
The anti-shake mechanism 13 includes a second support plate 131, a third guide rail 132, a first connecting block 133, a first pulley 134, a second connecting rod 135, a second pulley 136 and a fourth spring 137, the second support plate 131 is connected to the right portion of the upper end face of the rack 1 by a bolt connection manner, the second support plate 131 is T-shaped, the third guide rail 132 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second support plate 131 by a welding connection manner, the first connecting block 133 is slidably connected to the inside of the third guide rail 132, the first pulley 134 is connected to the left side of the first connecting block 133 by insertion, the second connecting rod 135 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the third guide rail 132, the front and rear ends of the second connecting rod 135 are both rotatably connected to the second pulley 136 by a shaft rod, and the fourth spring 137 is connected between the lower end face of the first connecting block 133 and the lower end of the third guide rail 132.
Firstly, the lifting plate 4 is positioned on the upper part of the first guide rail 3, the first spring 5 is in an unstressed state, the first connecting rod 8 moves to the lower part of the second guide rail 9, the jacking shaft 7 is positioned below the rotary drum 6, when wires and cables are routed, the cable reel 18 is placed on the lifting plate 4, the first spring 5 is stressed and compressed, the lifting plate 4 descends, the cable reel 18 moves downwards along with the cable reel and is sleeved on the outer sides of the rotary drum 6 and the spreading blocks 10, then the first connecting rod 8 is manually pushed to move upwards, the jacking shaft 7 moves upwards along with the cable reel and pushes the three spreading blocks 10 to move towards one side far away from the center of the rotary drum 6 through the conical part on the jacking shaft, the second spring 11 is compressed, the three spreading blocks 10 are gradually spread, when the contact block 122 is contacted with the inner wall of the cable reel 18, the first connecting rod 8 is continuously pushed to move upwards, the three spreading blocks 10 are continuously spread, the third spring 124 is compressed, the third spring 124 can provide pressing force to the contact block 122, so that the contact block 122 fixes the cable reel 18, then the electric wire on the cable reel 18 is pulled out, the first connecting block 133 is pulled to move to the upper part of the third guide rail 132, the fourth spring 137 is stretched, the electric wire passes through between the two second pulleys 136 and the first pulley 134, the first connecting block 133 is loosened, the first pulley 134 is pressed downwards through the fourth spring 137, so that the electric wire can be pressed tightly, an operator pulls the electric wire to move forwards, the electric wire is gradually paid out by rotating the cable reel 18, the drum 6 rotates along with the electric wire, so that stable paying-off can be realized, the electric wire on the cable reel 18 is prevented from being scattered, crease marks of the electric wire during paying-out can be avoided, the stability of the electric wire is ensured, when the electric wire is completely paid out, the electric wire is separated from between the second pulley 136 and the first pulley 134, the first pulley 134 is driven to reset downwards under the action of the fourth spring 137, then the first connecting rod 8 is pulled to drive the ejection shaft 7 to move downwards, the ejection shaft 7 is separated from the expansion block 10, the expansion block 10 is driven to reset under the action of the second spring 11, the sliding rod 121 and the contact block 122 are driven to reset under the action of the third spring 124, then the cable reel 18 is taken out of the lifting plate 4, and the lifting plate 4 is driven to reset upwards under the action of the first spring 5.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, the cleaning device 14 further includes a cleaning mechanism 14, the cleaning mechanism 14 includes a fourth guide rail 141, a second connecting block 142, a first electric cleaning roller 143, a connecting frame 144, a second electric cleaning roller 145 and a fifth spring 146, the fourth guide rail 141 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the second support plate 131 by bolts, the second connecting block 142 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail 141, the first electric cleaning roller 143 is connected to the left end of the second connecting block 142 by bolts, the fifth spring 146 is connected between the upper end of the fourth guide rail 141 and the upper end surface of the second connecting block 142, the connecting frame 144 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth guide rail 141, the left end of the first electric cleaning roller 143 penetrates the connecting frame 144, the first electric cleaning roller 143 is slidable up and down in the connecting frame 144, the second electric cleaning roller 145 is connected to the lower portion of the connecting frame 144 by bolts, the second motorized cleaning roller 145 is positioned directly below the first motorized cleaning roller 143.
When the electric wire or cable passes between the two second pulleys 136 and the first pulley 134, the second connecting block 142 is pulled to move upwards, the first electric cleaning roller 143 moves upwards along with the first electric cleaning roller 143, the fifth spring 146 is compressed to pass the electric wire or cable between the first electric cleaning roller 143 and the second electric cleaning roller 145, then the second connecting block 142 is loosened, the second connecting block 142 is driven to move downwards under the action of the fifth spring 146, the first electric cleaning roller 143 and the second electric cleaning roller 145 are both in contact with the outer surface of the electric wire or cable, and then the first electric cleaning roller 143 and the second electric cleaning roller 145 are started, so that people can clean the electric wire or cable when pulling the electric wire or cable.
The release mechanism 15 is further included, the release mechanism 15 includes a first lower pressing rod 151, a first diagonal rod 152, a second diagonal rod 153, a fifth guide rail 154 and a sixth spring 155, the first lower pressing rod 151 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first connecting block 133 by welding, the first lower pressing rod 151 is U-shaped, the fifth guide rail 154 is connected to the front end of the second support plate 131 by bolts, the second diagonal rod 153 is slidably connected to the fifth guide rail 154, the top of the second diagonal rod 153 is provided with a horizontal portion, the second diagonal rod 153 is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting block 142, the sixth spring 155 is connected between the lower end of the second diagonal rod 153 and the front end of the fifth guide rail 154, the lower rear side of the second diagonal rod 153 is connected to the first diagonal rod 152, the first diagonal rod 152 is F-shaped, the top of the first diagonal rod 152 is inclined in a forward high and backward low inclination shape, the top of the front end of the first lower pressing rod 151 is bent to the right, the curved portion of the first depression bar 151 is in contact with the inclined surface of the top of the first diagonal bar 152.
When the electric wire cable is completely paid out, the electric wire cable is separated from the second pulley 136 and the first pulley 134, the first connecting block 133 is driven to move downwards under the action of the fourth spring 137, the first lower pressing rod 151 moves downwards along with the first lower pressing rod 151, the first inclined rod 152 is extruded to move forwards by the downward movement of the first lower pressing rod 151, the second inclined rod 153 moves forwards along with the second inclined rod 153, the sixth spring 155 is compressed, the second inclined rod 153 moves forwards to drive the second connecting block 142 to move upwards, the first electric cleaning roller 143 is far away from the second electric cleaning roller 145, and when the first connecting block 133 is completely reset, the horizontal part at the top of the second inclined rod 153 is in contact with the second connecting block 142, so that the electric wire cable can be conveniently taken out. When the electric wire and cable on the cable reel 18 are paid out for the second time, the first pulley 134 is pulled out from the first connecting block 133 to the left, then the first connecting block 133 is pulled to move upwards, the fourth spring 137 is stretched, then the electric wire and cable are placed on the two second pulleys 136, and the electric wire and cable pass between the first electric cleaning roller 143 and the second electric cleaning roller 145, the first connecting block 133 moves upwards to drive the first lower pressing rod 151 to move upwards, the first inclined rod 152 is driven to reset backwards under the action of the sixth spring 155, the second inclined rod 153 moves backwards along with the first inclined rod, the second connecting block 142 is driven to move downwards under the action of the fifth spring 146, the first electric cleaning roller 143 moves downwards to clamp the electric wire and cable, then the first pulley 134 is reinserted on the first connecting block 133, the first pulley 134 is positioned above the electric wire and cable, then the first connecting block 133 is loosened, the first pulley 134 is driven to move downwards by the fourth spring 137 to limit the electric wire and cable by a distance, so electric wire and cable can drive first electronic cleaning roller 143 automatically and keep away from second electronic cleaning roller 145 when releasing completely, just need not artifical manual stirring second connecting block 142 and remove, reduced people's intensity of labour.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 15, 16 and 17, the trip device further includes a trip mechanism 16, the trip mechanism 16 includes a third support plate 161, a bearing seat 162, a threaded rod 163 and a third connecting rod 164, the third support plate 161 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the first support plate 2 in a bolt connection manner, the bearing seat 162 is installed in the middle of the top of the third support plate 161, the threaded rod 163 is installed on an inner ring of the bearing seat 162, the third connecting rod 164 is connected to the bottom end of the top-open shaft 7, the third connecting rod 164 penetrates through a circular hole in the first support plate 2, a nut is installed at the tail end of the third connecting rod 164 in a welding connection manner, and the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 163.
When the jack-out shaft 7 needs to move downwards, the manual rotation threaded rod 163 rotates clockwise to drive the third connecting rod 164 to move downwards, the third connecting rod 164 can drive the jack-out shaft 7 to move downwards, the manual rotation threaded rod 163 rotates anticlockwise to drive the third connecting rod 164 to move upwards, the third connecting rod 164 can drive the jack-out shaft 7 to move upwards, the jack-out shaft 7 can be prevented from automatically separating from the rotary drum 6, and more labor can be saved when the jack-out shaft 7 is pushed.
The lifting mechanism 17 is further included, the lifting mechanism 17 includes a sixth guide rail 171, a rack 172, a gear 173, a third diagonal rod 174, a second lower pressing rod 175 and a seventh spring 176, the sixth guide rail 171 is connected between the left side and the right side of the third support plate 161 in a welding connection mode, the sixth guide rail 171 is parallel to the third support plate 161, the rack 172 is connected to the sixth guide rail 171 in a sliding mode, the gear 173 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 163, the gear 173 is meshed with the rack 172, the third diagonal rod 174 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower portion of the rack 172 in a bolt connection mode, the second lower pressing rod 175 is fixedly connected to the bottom portion of the first lower pressing rod 151, the bottom end of the second lower pressing rod 175 is located above the inclined portion of the third diagonal rod 174, and the seventh spring 176 is connected between the middle portion of the rack 172 and the left end of the sixth guide rail 171 in an overlapping connection mode.
When the first pressing rod 151 moves downward, the second pressing rod 175 pushes the third diagonal rod 174 to move leftward, the rack 172 moves leftward to drive the gear 173 to rotate clockwise, the seventh spring 176 is compressed, and the threaded rod 163 rotates clockwise to drive the ejection shaft 7 to move downward. When the first lower pressing rod 151 moves upward, the rack 172 is driven by the seventh spring 176 to return to the right, the rack 172 drives the gear 173 to rotate counterclockwise, and the threaded rod 163 rotates counterclockwise to drive the ejection shaft 7 to move upward.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A wiring stabilizing device for wires and cables is characterized by comprising a rack (1), first support plates (2), first guide rails (3), lifting plates (4), first springs (5), a rotary drum (6), a jacking shaft (7), first connecting rods (8), second guide rails (9), a propping block (10), second springs (11), an adjusting mechanism (12) and an anti-shaking mechanism (13), wherein the middle parts of the first support plates (2) are provided with round holes, the first support plates (2) are horizontally and fixedly connected to the top of the rack (1), the first guide rails (3) are provided with three first guide rails (3), the three first guide rails (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side, the right side and the rear side of the first support plates (2), the lifting plates (4) are connected among the three first guide rails (3) in a sliding manner, the first springs (5) are connected between the top parts of the first support plates (2) and the top parts of the lifting plates (4), the rotary drum (6) is hollow, the rotary drum (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lifting plate (4), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first support plate (2) are both connected with second guide rails (9), the second guide rails (9) are vertically arranged, the second guide rails (9) on the two sides are both connected with first connecting rods (8) in a sliding manner, the first connecting rods (8) penetrate through round holes in the first support plate (2), a through hole is formed in the middle of the lifting plate (4), the jacking shaft (7) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two first connecting rods (8), the jacking shaft (7) penetrates through the through hole, the upper part of the jacking shaft (7) extends into the hollow part of the rotary drum (6), three jacking blocks (10) are arranged, the three jacking blocks (10) are all connected to the middle of the rotary drum (6), the jacking blocks (10) penetrate through the side wall of the rotary drum (6), and the second spring (11) is connected between the jacking blocks (10) and the inner wall of the rotary drum (6), second spring (11) are located rotary drum (6), and second spring (11) cover is located and is propped open piece (10) outside, and the interior terminal surface that props open piece (10) cooperates with the contact of ejecting axle (7) outer wall, is equipped with adjustment mechanism (12) that are used for adaptation cable reel (18) in propping open piece (10), and frame (1) front portion right side is installed and is used for carrying on stable anti-shake mechanism (13) when unwrapping wire and cable.
2. The routing stabilizing device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (12) includes a sliding rod (121), a contact block (122), guide rods (123) and a third spring (124), guide grooves are radially formed in upper and lower sides of an outer end face of the spreading block (10), the sliding rod (121) is disposed in the guide grooves, three guide rods (123) are fixedly connected in the guide grooves, the three guide rods (123) penetrate through an inner end face of the sliding rod (121), the third spring (124) is sleeved outside the guide rods (123), two ends of the third spring (124) are respectively connected to the sliding rod (121) and the spreading block (10), and the contact block (122) is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the sliding rod (121).
3. The cable routing stabilizing device according to claim 2, wherein the anti-shake mechanism (13) comprises a second support plate (131), a third guide rail (132), a first connecting block (133), a first pulley (134), a second connecting rod (135), a second pulley (136) and a fourth spring (137), the second support plate (131) is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end face of the rack (1), the second support plate (131) is T-shaped, the third guide rail (132) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second support plate (131), the first connecting block (133) is slidably connected in the third guide rail (132), the first pulley (134) is connected to the left side of the first connecting block (133) in an inserting manner, the second connecting rod (135) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the third guide rail (132), the second pulley (136) is rotatably connected to both front and rear ends of the second connecting rod (135), a fourth spring (137) is connected between the lower end surface of the first connecting block (133) and the lower end of the third guide rail (132).
4. The cable routing stabilizing device according to claim 3, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (14), wherein the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a fourth guide rail (141), a second connecting block (142), a first electric cleaning roller (143), a connecting frame (144), a second electric cleaning roller (145) and a fifth spring (146), the fourth guide rail (141) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the second support plate (131), the second connecting block (142) is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail (141), the first electric cleaning roller (143) is connected to the left end of the second connecting block (142), the fifth spring (146) is connected between the upper end of the fourth guide rail (141) and the upper end face of the second connecting block (142), the connecting frame (144) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth guide rail (141), the left end of the first electric cleaning roller (143) penetrates through the connecting frame (144), the first electric cleaning roller (143) can slide up and down in the connecting frame (144), the second electric cleaning roller (145) is connected to the lower part of the connecting frame (144), and the second electric cleaning roller (145) is positioned right below the first electric cleaning roller (143).
5. The cable routing stabilizing device according to claim 4, further comprising a releasing mechanism (15), wherein the releasing mechanism (15) comprises a first depression bar (151), a first diagonal bar (152), a second diagonal bar (153), a fifth guide rail (154), and a sixth spring (155), the first depression bar (151) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first connecting block (133), the first depression bar (151) is U-shaped, the fifth guide rail (154) is connected to the front end of the second support plate (131), the second diagonal bar (153) is slidably connected to the fifth guide rail (154), the second diagonal bar (153) is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting block (142), the sixth spring (155) is connected between the lower end of the second diagonal bar (153) and the front end of the fifth guide rail (154), the lower rear side of the second diagonal bar (153) is connected to the first diagonal bar (152), the first diagonal rod (152) is F-shaped, the top of the first diagonal rod (152) is inclined in a front-high rear-low manner, the top of the front end of the first lower pressure rod (151) is bent rightwards, and the bent part of the first lower pressure rod (151) is in contact with the inclined surface of the top of the first diagonal rod (152).
6. The routing stabilizing device for the electric wires and cables according to claim 5, further comprising a tripping mechanism (16), wherein the tripping mechanism (16) comprises a third support plate (161), a bearing seat (162), a threaded rod (163) and a third connecting rod (164), the third support plate (161) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the first support plate (2), the bearing seat (162) is installed in the middle of the top of the third support plate (161), the threaded rod (163) is installed on an inner ring of the bearing seat (162), the third connecting rod (164) is connected to the bottom end of the top opening shaft (7), the third connecting rod (164) penetrates through a circular hole in the first support plate (2), a nut is installed at the tail end of the third connecting rod (164), and the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (163).
7. The cable routing stabilizing device according to claim 6, further comprising a lifting mechanism (17), wherein the lifting mechanism (17) comprises a sixth guide rail (171), a rack (172), a gear (173), a third diagonal bar (174), a second depression bar (175) and a seventh spring (176), the sixth guide rail (171) is connected between the left side and the right side of the third support plate (161), the sixth guide rail (171) is parallel to the third support plate (161), the rack (172) is slidably connected to the sixth guide rail (171), the gear (173) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded bar (163), the gear (173) is meshed with the rack (172), the third diagonal bar (174) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower portion of the rack (172), the second depression bar (175) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first depression bar (151), and the bottom end of the second depression bar (175) is located above the inclined portion of the third diagonal bar (174), the seventh spring (176) is connected between the middle of the rack (172) and the left end of the sixth guide rail (171).
8. A track stabilizing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 7 characterized in that the top of the top shaft (7) is conical in shape.
9. The trace stabilizing device for electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 8, wherein the top of the second diagonal member (153) is provided with a horizontal portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111111826.1A CN113911828B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | A walk line stabilising arrangement for wire and cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111111826.1A CN113911828B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | A walk line stabilising arrangement for wire and cable |
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| CN113911828A true CN113911828A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
| CN113911828B CN113911828B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN202111111826.1A Active CN113911828B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | A walk line stabilising arrangement for wire and cable |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906664A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-16 | 广东粤惠兴机电工程有限公司 | Cable laying vehicle |
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| CN113911828B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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