CN113910652A - Mold for tire safety ring - Google Patents
Mold for tire safety ring Download PDFInfo
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- CN113910652A CN113910652A CN202111154762.3A CN202111154762A CN113910652A CN 113910652 A CN113910652 A CN 113910652A CN 202111154762 A CN202111154762 A CN 202111154762A CN 113910652 A CN113910652 A CN 113910652A
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- safety ring
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0662—Accessories, details or auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/007—Tempering units for temperature control of moulds or cores, e.g. comprising heat exchangers, controlled valves, temperature-controlled circuits for fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/0288—Controlling heating or curing of polymers during moulding, e.g. by measuring temperatures or properties of the polymer and regulating the process
- B29C35/0294—Controlling heating or curing of polymers during moulding, e.g. by measuring temperatures or properties of the polymer and regulating the process using tempering units for temperature control of moulds or cores
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/52—Heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0681—Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/58—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2043/5816—Measuring, controlling or regulating temperature
Abstract
The invention discloses a mould for a tire safety ring, which comprises: an inner mold assembly; the outer die assembly is arranged on the outer side of the inner die assembly in a surrounding manner, a circular cavity and a honeycomb cavity for filling a safety ring manufacturing material are formed between the inner die assembly and the outer die assembly, and the honeycomb cavity is communicated with the circular cavity and extends outwards along the radial direction of the circular cavity; the temperature detection assembly is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity; the temperature adjusting component is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity; the control unit is in signal connection with the temperature detection assembly and the temperature adjusting assembly and is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity according to the detection result of the temperature detection assembly, so that the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at each position in the die cavity is effectively monitored and adjusted, and the manufacturing precision of the safety ring is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tire molds, in particular to a mold for a tire safety ring.
Background
In the running process of the existing automobile tire, safety problems such as air leakage, tire burst and the like caused by the fact that the tire is punctured by sharp objects such as iron nails, glass and the like are inevitable, and in order to further improve the safety of the tire in use, a safety ring needs to be arranged in an inner cavity of the tire to avoid the situations of air leakage, incapability of use, running deviation and the like caused by the punctured tire. In the manufacturing process of safety ring, for further promoting the preparation precision of safety ring, the temperature demand of the different positions of safety ring is different, and current mould does not monitor the temperature in the manufacturing process of safety ring, also can not carry out meticulous adjustment to the temperature of different positions in the mould, and the preparation precision that leads to tire safety ring is lower, and then influences the holistic security performance of tire.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mold for a tire safety ring, which has the advantages of improving the manufacturing precision of the tire safety ring and the overall safety performance of a tire.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a mold for a tire safety ring, the mold comprising:
an inner mold assembly;
the outer die assembly is arranged on the outer side of the inner die assembly in a surrounding mode, a circular cavity and a honeycomb cavity for filling safety ring manufacturing materials are formed between the inner die assembly and the outer die assembly, and the honeycomb cavity is communicated with the circular cavity and extends outwards along the radial direction of the circular cavity;
the temperature detection assembly is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity;
the temperature adjusting component is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity in the safety ring manufacturing process;
the control unit is in signal connection with the temperature detection assembly and the temperature adjusting assembly and is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity according to the detection result of the temperature detection assembly.
In an embodiment of the invention, the temperature detection assembly comprises a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position of the circular cavity, and the second temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position of one end of the honeycomb cavity, which is far away from the circular cavity.
In an embodiment of the invention, the temperature adjusting assembly comprises a first temperature adjuster and a second temperature adjuster, the first temperature adjuster is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position of the circular cavity, and the second temperature adjuster is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position of one end of the honeycomb cavity far away from the circular cavity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first temperature regulator and the first temperature sensor are integrated, and the second temperature regulator and the second temperature sensor are integrated.
In an embodiment of the invention, the outer mould assembly comprises a plurality of circumferentially detachable outer mould units.
In the embodiment of the invention, the outer die unit comprises a movable die, a die holder and a die core, wherein the die core is arranged on the inner side wall of the movable die through the die holder, and the die core is provided with a plurality of die rods which are distributed at intervals and face the inner die assembly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the widths of the inner and outer mold assemblies in the respective axial directions are adjustable.
In an embodiment of the invention, the mold further comprises a mold cap assembly that is movable up and down.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the mold further includes a slide rail provided on an outer side wall of the movable mold.
In an embodiment of the invention, the mold further comprises a coupling nut having one end for coupling with the mold cap assembly and the other end for coupling with the telescoping mechanism.
According to the technical scheme, the temperature detection assembly is arranged to detect the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity and/or the honeycomb cavity; set up the temperature regulation subassembly, adjust the temperature of safety ring preparation material in ring cavity and/or cellular cavity in the safety ring manufacturing process, set up the control unit in the temperature of adjusting safety ring preparation material in ring cavity and/or cellular cavity according to the testing result of temperature detection subassembly, make the safety ring in the manufacturing process, the safety ring preparation material temperature of each position department in the die cavity is effectively monitored and finely adjusted, be favorable to promoting the preparation precision of safety ring, and then promote the holistic security performance of tire.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a mold structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1 inner mould assembly 2 outer mould assembly
201 moving die 202 die holder
203 mold core 204 mold rod
3 circular ring cavity and 4 honeycomb cavity
5 temperature sensing assembly 501 first temperature sensor
502 second temperature sensor 6 mold cover assembly
601 mould cover 602 upper cover plate
603 mould cover base 7 slide rail
8 connecting nut 9 base
10 lower base plate
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a novel mold for a tire safety ring, which is suitable for the technical field of tire molds, as shown in fig. 1, the mold comprises an inner mold component 1, an outer mold component 2, a temperature detection component 5, a temperature adjustment component and a control unit, wherein the inner mold component 1 is in a circular shape, the outer mold component 2 is arranged around the outer side of the inner mold component 1, a mold cavity for filling a safety ring manufacturing material is formed between the inner mold component 1 and the outer mold component 2, the mold cavity comprises a circular cavity 3 and a honeycomb cavity 4, the honeycomb cavity 4 is communicated with the circular cavity 3 and extends outwards along the radial direction of the circular cavity 3, the inner mold component 1 and the outer mold component 2 are arranged at intervals, a mold cavity is formed between the outer wall surface of the inner mold and the inner wall surface of the outer mold, and the structural shape of the mold cavity is the structural shape of the safety ring, when the safety ring is manufactured, the die cavity is filled with a safety ring manufacturing material (such as rubber), and then the safety ring manufacturing material is heated and pressurized to form the safety ring; the temperature detection component 5 is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4, in the embodiment, the temperature detection component 5 is arranged at a position close to one end of the circular ring cavity 3 and one end of the honeycomb cavity 4 far away from the circular ring cavity 3 and is used for detecting a first temperature and a second temperature, the first temperature is the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the circular ring cavity 3, and the second temperature is the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position of one end of the honeycomb cavity 4 far away from the circular ring cavity 3; the temperature adjusting component is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4 in the safety ring manufacturing process, in the embodiment, the temperature adjusting component is also arranged at a position close to one end of the circular ring cavity 3 and one end of the honeycomb cavity 4 far away from the circular ring cavity 3 and is used for adjusting the first temperature and the second temperature in the safety ring manufacturing process, so that the safety ring manufacturing materials at different positions in the die cavity can be adjusted to different temperatures, the flowability of the safety ring manufacturing material is further enhanced, the safety ring manufacturing material is uniformly filled in the die cavity, the manufacturing precision of the safety ring is favorably improved, and the safety performance of the safety ring is further improved; the control unit is in signal connection with the temperature detection component 5 and the temperature adjustment component and is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the annular cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4 according to the detection result of the temperature detection component 5, in the embodiment, the control unit is used for adjusting the first temperature and the second temperature according to the detection result of the temperature detection component 5, in addition, the control unit is a PLC (programmable logic controller), the PLC is electrically connected with the temperature detection component 5 and the temperature adjustment component, specifically, a preset temperature value is prestored in the control unit (the preset temperature value is a theoretical temperature value corresponding to the position of the temperature detection component 5 in the embodiment), the temperature detection component 5 transmits the temperature detection result to the control unit after detecting the temperature of the inner mold component 1 and/or the outer mold component 2 close to the mold cavity position, the control unit compares the temperature detection result with a preset temperature value, and if the temperature detection result is inconsistent with the preset temperature value, the control unit controls the temperature adjusting assembly to adjust the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position close to the die cavity of the inner die assembly 1 and/or the outer die assembly 2 until the temperature detection result is consistent with the preset temperature value; if the temperature detection result is consistent with the preset temperature value, the control unit does not need to control the temperature adjusting assembly.
In the mold for the tire safety ring provided in the embodiment, the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4 is detected by arranging the temperature detection component 5; the temperature adjusting component is arranged, the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4 is adjusted in the safety ring manufacturing process, the control unit is arranged to adjust the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity 3 and/or the honeycomb cavity 4 according to the detection result of the temperature detecting component 5, so that the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at each position in the die cavity is effectively monitored and finely adjusted in the manufacturing process of the safety ring, the manufacturing precision of the safety ring is improved, the safety ring manufactured by the die is arranged in the inner cavity of the tire cover tire, the safety ring and the safety ring are tightly attached together after being vulcanized, the safety performance of the tire can be obviously improved, and the service life of the tire is prolonged.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the temperature detecting assembly 5 comprises a first temperature sensor 501 and a second temperature sensor 502, the first temperature sensor 501 is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring making material at the position of the circular ring cavity 3, and the second temperature sensor 502 is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring making material at the position of one end of the honeycomb cavity 4 far away from the circular ring cavity 3. Specifically, the first temperature sensor 501 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the inner mold assembly 1 and is in signal connection with the control unit, and can detect the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at a position close to the outer wall of the inner mold assembly 1, and transmit the temperature detection result to the control unit after the temperature detection is completed; second temperature sensor 502 sets up in outer mould assembly 2's inside and be in honeycomb cavity 4 and keep away from the position department of ring cavity 3 one end and with the control unit signal connection, can detect the temperature that safety ring preparation material kept away from ring cavity 3 one end position department at honeycomb cavity 4, sends the temperature measurement result to the control unit after the temperature measurement is accomplished. Further, in this embodiment, the first temperature sensors 501 have multiple sets, the multiple sets of first temperature sensors 501 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential wall of the inner mold assembly 1, each set of first temperature sensors 501 has multiple sets, and the multiple first temperature sensors 501 in each set are distributed at equal intervals along the axial direction of the inner mold assembly 1, so that the first temperature sensors 501 can detect the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at multiple positions in the annular cavity 3 in an all-around manner; in this embodiment, the second temperature sensors 502 have a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of second temperature sensors 502 are uniformly distributed in the outer mold assembly 2 along the circumferential direction thereof, each set of second temperature sensors 502 has a plurality of sets, and the plurality of second temperature sensors 502 in each set are distributed along the outer mold assembly 2 at equal intervals in the axial direction, so that the second temperature sensors 502 can detect the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material of the honeycomb cavity 4 at a plurality of positions far away from one end of the annular cavity 3 more comprehensively.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjusting assembly comprises a first temperature adjuster for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring making material at the position of the circular ring cavity 3 and a second temperature adjuster for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring making material at the position of one end of the honeycomb cavity 4 far away from the circular ring cavity 3. Specifically, the first temperature regulator is arranged on the peripheral wall of the inner die assembly 1 and is in signal connection with the control unit so as to regulate the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at a position close to the outer wall of the inner die assembly 1; the second temperature regulator is arranged in the outer die component 2, is positioned at the position where the honeycomb-shaped cavity 4 is far away from one end of the circular ring cavity 3 and is in signal connection with the control unit, so that the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at the position where the honeycomb-shaped cavity 4 is far away from one end of the circular ring cavity 3 can be regulated. Further, in the embodiment, the first temperature regulators have multiple groups, the multiple groups of first temperature regulators are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential wall of the inner mold assembly 1, each group of first temperature regulators has multiple groups, and the multiple first temperature regulators in each group are distributed at equal intervals along the axial direction of the inner mold assembly 1, so that the first temperature regulators can perform omnibearing regulation on the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material at multiple positions in the annular cavity 3; the second temperature regulation ware has the multiunit in this embodiment, multiunit second temperature regulation ware is in its circumference evenly distributed along outside mould subassembly 2's inside, every a set of second temperature regulation ware has a plurality ofly, a plurality of second temperature regulation ware in every a set of is along the equal interval distribution of outer mould subassembly 2's axial, so that the second temperature regulation ware can carry out more comprehensive regulation to cellular cavity 4 at the safety ring preparation material temperature of keeping away from the multiple position department of ring cavity 3 one end, promote temperature regulation's degree of consistency. In addition, the first temperature regulator and the second temperature regulator in this embodiment are both heaters, an electric heating wire which can be heated after being electrified is arranged in the electric heater, and the electric heater is mainly used for heating the safety ring manufacturing material, and the second temperature regulator is arranged in the outer mold assembly 2, so that the safety ring manufacturing material cannot be directly heated (namely, a part of heat generated by the second temperature regulator is lost in a conduction process), and therefore, in order to ensure the temperature heating balance of the safety ring manufacturing material at each position in the mold cavity, the temperature (for example, 140 ℃) after being heated by the second temperature regulator is controlled by the control unit to be higher than the temperature (for example, 130 ℃) after being heated by the first temperature regulator.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first temperature regulator is integrated with the first temperature sensor 501, and the second temperature regulator is integrated with the second temperature sensor 502. Specifically, the first temperature regulator and the first temperature sensor 501 at each position point on the outer peripheral wall of the inner mold assembly 1 are integrated, the second temperature regulator and the second temperature sensor 502 at each position point inside the outer mold assembly 2 are integrated, and since the first temperature regulator, the first temperature sensor 501, the second temperature regulator and the second temperature sensor 502 are all required to be connected by a circuit and a control unit, the structural design mode is favorable for reducing the complexity of circuit arrangement. Further, in this embodiment, a first insulating layer is disposed on the outer side of the first temperature regulator integrated with the first temperature sensor 501, and a second insulating layer is disposed on the outer side of the second temperature regulator integrated with the second temperature sensor 502, so as to prevent the occurrence of a leakage phenomenon and improve the safety of the mold.
In one embodiment of the invention, the outer mould assembly 2 comprises a plurality of circumferentially detachable outer mould units. In particular, a plurality of outer mould units may enclose a full circle and be arranged around the outside of the inner mould assembly 1. In the embodiment, the outer die assembly 2 is made of metal, so that the weight is larger, and the outer die assembly 2 is arranged in a detachable structural form, thereby being beneficial to reducing the installation difficulty of the outer die assembly 2; the replaceability of a single outer mold component 2 is strong, when one of the outer mold units is damaged, only the damaged outer mold unit needs to be replaced, the whole outer mold component 2 cannot be reused, and the service life of the outer mold component 2 is prolonged.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer mold unit includes a movable mold 201, a mold base 202, and a mold core 203, the mold core 203 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the movable mold 201 through the mold base 202, and a plurality of mold rods 204 are disposed on the mold core 203 at intervals and face the inner mold assembly 1. Specifically, the inner side wall of the movable mold 201 is in an inward concave arc shape, the outer side wall of the mold base 202 is in an outward convex arc shape and is matched with the inner side wall of the movable mold 201, the second temperature regulator and the second temperature sensor 502 are both arranged inside the mold base 202, an inward concave annular groove is formed on one side of the mold base 202 facing the mold core 203, the mold core 203 is arranged in the inward concave annular groove, and a plurality of outer mold units and the inner mold assembly 1 are spaced to form an annular cavity 3; the voids between the plurality of mold rods 204 collectively form the honeycomb cavities 4. The safety ring manufactured by the mold cavity with the structural shape comprises an inner ring and a honeycomb layer positioned on the periphery of the inner ring, wherein the honeycomb layer comprises a plurality of cavities with the same size and shape, the size and the shape of the cavities are the same as those of the mold rods 204, if the mold rods 204 are cylindrical, the cavities are cylindrical, and if the mold rods 204 are prismatic, the cavities are prismatic, and the safety ring with the structural shape is compact in structure and has enough supporting force. If the safety ring with the structural shape is arranged in the inner cavity of the tire, the honeycomb layer and the wall of the inner cavity of the tire are combined together to form a plurality of small air bags, and in the running process of the tire, even if foreign matters puncture the outer tire of the tire and puncture the small air bags, the integral supporting force of the tire is still not influenced, the tire can be normally used, and the service life of the tire is prolonged.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the widths of the inner mold assembly 1 and the outer mold assembly 2 in the axial direction are adjustable. Specifically, the inner mold assembly 1 comprises a plurality of detachable inner mold plates, the plurality of inner mold plates are stacked along the axial direction of the inner mold assembly 1, and the increase or decrease of the number of the inner mold plates can correspondingly increase or decrease the overall thickness of the inner mold plate assembly; the movable mold 201 comprises a plurality of detachable movable mold plates which are arranged in a stacked manner along the axial direction of the outer mold assembly 2, and the increase or decrease of the number of the movable mold plates can correspondingly increase or decrease the overall thickness of the movable mold 201; the die holder 202 comprises a plurality of detachable die holder plates which are stacked in the axial direction of the outer die assembly 2, and increasing or decreasing the number of die holder plates correspondingly increases or decreases the overall thickness of the die holder 202; the mold core 203 comprises a plurality of removable core plates arranged in a stacked relationship in the axial direction of the outer mold assembly 2, and increasing or decreasing the number of core plates correspondingly increases or decreases the overall thickness of the mold core 203. Further, in this embodiment, the number and thickness of the inner mold plates, the movable mold plates, the mold base plates, and the mold core plates are the same, and the number and position change of the movable mold plates, the mold base plates, and the mold core plates are the same as those of the inner mold plates, so as to realize the overall width change of the safety ring.
In one embodiment of the invention, the mold further comprises a mold cap assembly 6 that is movable up and down. Specifically, the mold cover assembly 6 includes a mold cover 601, an upper cover plate 602 and a mold cover seat 603, the upper cover plate 602 is fixed below the mold cover 601, the mold cover seat 603 is embedded above the mold cover 601, when the mold cover assembly 6 covers the inner mold assembly 1 and the outer mold assembly 2, the upper cover plate 602 simultaneously applies downward pressure to the top surfaces of the inner mold assembly 1, the mold core 203 and the mold base 202, and the region of the bottom surface of the mold cover 601 near the upper cover plate 602 applies downward pressure to the top surface of the movable mold 201; the outer side wall of the movable mold 201 is a first inclined surface, the inner peripheral wall of the mold cover 601 is a second inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the second inclined surface is the same as that of the first inclined surface; the mold in the embodiment further comprises a base 9 and a lower base plate 10, wherein the base 9 is arranged on the forming machine, a first boss is arranged at the top of the base 9, a second boss is arranged at the top of the first boss, the lower base plate 10 is clamped on the second boss, the inner mold assembly 1, the mold core 203 and the mold base 202 are arranged on the lower base plate 10, and the movable mold 201 is arranged on the first boss. When the die cover assembly 6 covers the inner die assembly 1 and the outer die assembly 2 downwards, the inner peripheral wall of the die cover 601 can uniformly extrude the outer side wall of each movable die 201, so that each movable die 201 is close to the center of the inner die assembly 1, and then the safety ring manufacturing material is extruded, thereby being beneficial to increasing the tightness of the safety ring structure.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the mold further includes a slide rail 7 disposed on the outer side wall of the movable mold 201, the outer side wall of the slide rail 7 is smooth, which is beneficial to reducing the friction between the inner peripheral wall of the mold cover 601 and the slide rail 7, so that the mold cover 601 can move more quickly when covering the inner mold assembly 1 and the outer mold assembly 2 by the downward movement or when retreating by the upward movement; in addition, the slide rail 7 is favorable for enhancing the synchronism of the movement between the moving dies 201, and further the precision of the safety ring manufacturing is improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, the mold further comprises a coupling nut 8 having one end for coupling to the mold cap assembly 6 and the other end for coupling to the telescoping mechanism. Specifically, the telescopic mechanism in this embodiment is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected with an upper end of the connecting nut 8, and a lower end of the connecting nut 8 is connected with the die cover seat 603 in the die cover assembly 6. Before the safety ring is manufactured, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is in a retraction state, the die cover assembly 6 is positioned above the inner die assembly 1 and the outer die assembly 2, safety ring manufacturing materials (such as rubber) are injected into a die cavity, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder extends out after the injection is finished, the die cover assembly 6 moves downwards to cover the inner die assembly 1 and the outer die assembly 2, downward pressure can be applied to the inner die assembly 1 and the outer die assembly 2, and super-inner pressure (namely pressure towards the inner die assembly 1) is applied to the outer die assembly, so that the safety ring is integrally formed; when the safety ring is manufactured, the hydraulic expansion cylinder is retracted, and the die cover assembly 6 is withdrawn upwards so as to take out the manufactured safety ring.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, including combinations of the specific features in any suitable way, and the invention will not be further described in relation to the various possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mold for a tire safety ring, the mold comprising:
an inner mould assembly (1);
the outer die component (2) is arranged on the outer side of the inner die component (1) in a surrounding mode, a circular cavity (3) and a honeycomb cavity (4) used for filling safety ring manufacturing materials are formed between the inner die component (1) and the outer die component (2), and the honeycomb cavity (4) is communicated with the circular cavity (3) and extends outwards along the radial direction of the circular cavity (3);
the temperature detection assembly (5) is used for detecting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity (3) and/or the honeycomb cavity (4);
the temperature adjusting component is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity (3) and/or the honeycomb cavity (4) in the safety ring manufacturing process;
the control unit is in signal connection with the temperature detection assembly (5) and the temperature adjusting assembly and is used for adjusting the temperature of the safety ring manufacturing material in the circular ring cavity (3) and/or the honeycomb cavity (4) according to the detection result of the temperature detection assembly (5).
2. A mold for a tire safety ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature detection assembly (5) comprises a first temperature sensor (501) and a second temperature sensor (502), the first temperature sensor (501) being adapted to detect the temperature of the safety ring making material at the location of the annular cavity (3), the second temperature sensor (502) being adapted to detect the temperature of the safety ring making material at the location of the honeycomb cavity (4) remote from the annular cavity (3).
3. A mould for a tyre safety ring according to claim 2, characterized in that the temperature regulating assembly comprises a first temperature regulator for regulating the temperature of the safety ring making material at the location of the annular cavity (3) and a second temperature regulator for regulating the temperature of the safety ring making material at a location of the honeycomb cavity (4) remote from the annular cavity (3).
4. A mold for a tire safety ring according to claim 3, wherein the first temperature regulator and the first temperature sensor (501) are integrated, and the second temperature regulator and the second temperature sensor (502) are integrated.
5. A mould for a tyre safety ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer mould assembly (2) comprises a plurality of circumferentially detachable outer mould units.
6. The mold for a tire safety ring according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer mold unit comprises a movable mold (201), a mold base (202) and a mold core (203), the mold core (203) is arranged on the inner side wall of the movable mold (201) through the mold base (202), and a plurality of mold rods (204) are arranged on the mold core (203) and distributed at intervals and face the inner mold component (1).
7. A mould for a tyre safety ring according to claim 6, characterized in that the width of the inner mould assembly (1) and the outer mould assembly (2) in the respective axial direction is adjustable.
8. The mold for a tire safety ring according to claim 6, further comprising a mold cap assembly (6) movable up and down.
9. The mold for a tire safety ring according to claim 8, further comprising a slide rail (7) provided on an outer side wall of the movable mold (201).
10. A mould for a tyre safety ring according to claim 9, characterized in that it further comprises a coupling nut (8) for coupling with the mould cover assembly (6) at one end and with a telescopic mechanism at the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111154762.3A CN113910652A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Mold for tire safety ring |
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CN202111154762.3A CN113910652A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Mold for tire safety ring |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2456937Y (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2001-10-31 | 蒋重庆 | Protective cover for tyre |
CN2631798Y (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-08-11 | 温彤 | Protective ring against prick for inner tube of bicycle |
CN102666051A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-09-12 | 不二商事株式会社 | Tire vulcanizing device |
CN206406470U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-15 | 上海安凸塑料添加剂有限公司 | A kind of adjustable compression molding die of inexpensive thickness |
CN208035341U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-02 | 天津润联包装制品有限公司 | A kind of plastic bucket mould of alterable height |
CN208993148U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-06-18 | 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tire-mold |
-
2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202111154762.3A patent/CN113910652A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2456937Y (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2001-10-31 | 蒋重庆 | Protective cover for tyre |
CN2631798Y (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-08-11 | 温彤 | Protective ring against prick for inner tube of bicycle |
CN102666051A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-09-12 | 不二商事株式会社 | Tire vulcanizing device |
CN206406470U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-15 | 上海安凸塑料添加剂有限公司 | A kind of adjustable compression molding die of inexpensive thickness |
CN208035341U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-02 | 天津润联包装制品有限公司 | A kind of plastic bucket mould of alterable height |
CN208993148U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-06-18 | 山东豪迈机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tire-mold |
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