CN113909373A

CN113909373A - Recovery unit suitable for various shapes waste material that punches a hole prevents jamming phenomenon

Info

Publication number: CN113909373A
Application number: CN202110983671.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄定良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part processing dies and discloses a recovery device suitable for preventing clamping stagnation of punching waste materials with various shapes. According to the recovery device for preventing the clamping stagnation phenomenon of the punching wastes with various shapes, the first rotating block is driven to slide in the arc-shaped chute of the disc through the rotation of the rotating rod, the connecting rod is driven to rotate to push the sliding block to slide on the guide rail, the sliding block slides to drive the baffle to move, so that the distance between the baffles is adjustable, and the effect of being suitable for recovering the wastes with various sizes is achieved; drive chain mechanism and second gear rotation through first gear revolve to drive to rotate and connect the second commentaries on classics piece rotation on chain mechanism surface, with this make the revolving stage be in intermittent type nature level and tilt state, the gliding away of the waste material of being convenient for prevents that it from piling up in the waste bin bottom and influencing waste recovery, reaches the continuity of guaranteeing auto parts and punching a hole, has improved the effect of efficiency of punching a hole greatly.

Description

Recovery unit suitable for various shapes waste material that punches a hole prevents jamming phenomenon

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part processing dies, in particular to a recovery device which is suitable for preventing clamping stagnation of punching waste materials with various shapes.

Background

The treatment of the waste materials of punching holes in the processing of automobile parts is always a relatively outstanding problem in the production line, and the treatment quality of the punching waste materials directly influences the efficiency of punching continuous production.

When the existing car door inner plate part of a certain car type is punched, large waste exists in the middle position of the car door inner plate part, so that the car door inner plate part is unstable in falling state and is easy to clamp between a mould and a waste sliding plate to cause clamping stagnation, a common treatment method is to perform secondary cutting on the waste to reduce the size of the waste and facilitate falling, but the generation of sharp corners of the waste is ensured to be avoided in the period, so that the phenomenon of clamping materials caused by the fact that the sharp corners rub the inner wall of the sliding plate when sliding off is prevented, and a modification process is also provided to ensure that punching waste is uniform in size and does not contain sharp corners, but the actual operation is very complicated, so that the punching is seriously influenced to be continuously performed. Thereby ensuring the continuity of the punching.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a recovery device for preventing clamping stagnation of punching waste materials with various shapes, which is suitable for recovering waste materials with various sizes and preventing waste materials from being accumulated, thereby ensuring the punching continuity of automobile parts, greatly improving the punching efficiency, and solving the problems that the waste material clamping stagnation phenomenon is caused and the punching continuity and the punching efficiency of the automobile parts are seriously influenced because some existing punching waste material treatment devices cannot adapt to the recovery of the waste materials with large sizes.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of recycling the waste materials with various sizes and preventing the waste materials from being accumulated, thereby ensuring the punching continuity of the automobile parts and greatly improving the punching efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovery unit suitable for various shapes waste material that punches a hole prevents jamming phenomenon, includes the waste hopper, the inside fixedly connected with disc of waste hopper, the axle center department of disc rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the surperficial sliding connection of bull stick has first commentaries on classics piece, the surface rotation of first commentaries on classics piece is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that first commentaries on classics piece was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated and is connected with the slider, the fixed surface of slider is connected with the baffle, the inside fixedly connected with guide rail of waste hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of waste hopper, the surface rotation of fixed block is connected with the revolving stage, the inside rotation of waste hopper is connected with first gear, the inside rotation of waste hopper is connected with the second gear, the inside of waste hopper is provided with chain mechanism, the surface rotation of chain mechanism is connected with the second commentaries on classics piece.

Preferably, the two circular discs are arranged and are axisymmetrical with respect to the central line of the waste hopper, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the surface of each circular disc, and the first rotating block is slidably connected in the arc-shaped sliding groove.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a first annular sliding groove, and the first rotating block is connected in the first annular sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the baffle and the related mechanism of the baffle are provided with two baffles, and the two baffles are mutually symmetrical around the central axis of the waste hopper.

Preferably, the sliding block and the baffle are both slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection with the chain mechanism, the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and the chain mechanism on the upper portions of the first gear and the second gear is in a horizontal state.

Preferably, the surface of the turntable is provided with a second annular sliding groove, and the second rotating block is slidably connected in the second annular sliding groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a recovery device suitable for preventing clamping stagnation of punching waste materials with various shapes, and the recovery device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this recovery unit suitable for various shapes waste material that punches a hole prevents jamming phenomenon rotates through the bull stick and drives first commentaries on classics piece and slide in the arc spout of disc to drive the connecting rod and rotate and slide on the guide rail with this promotion slider, the slider slides and drives the baffle and remove, makes the distance between the baffle adjustable, reaches the recovery that is applicable to various size of a dimension waste materials, prevents that the waste material from piling up, thereby has guaranteed the continuity that auto parts punched a hole, has improved the effect of efficiency of punching a hole greatly.

2. This recovery unit suitable for various shapes waste material that punches a hole prevents jamming phenomenon drives chain mechanism and second gear rotation through first gear revolve to drive and rotate the second commentaries on classics piece of connecting on chain mechanism surface and rotate, so that make the revolving stage be in intermittent type nature level and tilt state, the sliding away of the waste material of being convenient for prevents that it from piling up in the waste bin bottom and influencing waste material recovery, reaches the continuity of guaranteeing auto parts and punching a hole, has improved the effect of efficiency of punching a hole greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a disc-related mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a related mechanism of a turntable according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a waste hopper; 2. a disc; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a first rotating block; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a slider; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a guide rail; 9. a fixed block; 10. a turntable; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a chain mechanism; 14. a second rotating block;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a recycling device for preventing clamping stagnation of punching waste materials of various shapes comprises a waste hopper 1, a disc 2 is fixedly connected inside the waste hopper 1, two discs 2 are arranged and are axisymmetric with respect to a central line of the waste hopper 1, an arc-shaped chute is arranged on the surface of the disc 2, a first rotating block 4 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped chute, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected at the axis of the disc 2, a first annular chute is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 3, the first rotating block 4 is slidably connected in the first annular chute, the first rotating block 4 is slidably connected on the surface of the rotating rod 3, a connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected on the surface of the first rotating block 4, a sliding block 6 is rotatably connected at one end of the connecting rod 5 far away from the first rotating block 4, the sliding block 6 and a baffle 7 are both slidably connected on the surface of a guide rail 8, and a baffle 7 is fixedly connected on the surface of the sliding block 6, baffle 7 and baffle 7's relevant mechanism all is provided with two, central line axial symmetry about waste material fill 1 each other, rotate through bull stick 3 and drive first rotor 4 and slide in the arc spout of disc 2, and drive connecting rod 5 and rotate and slide with this promotion slider 6 on guide rail 8, slider 6 slides and drives baffle 7 and remove, the distance between messenger's baffle 7 is adjustable, reach the recovery that is applicable to various size of a dimension waste material, prevent that the waste material from piling up, thereby the continuity of auto parts punching has been guaranteed, the effect of the efficiency of punching a hole has been improved greatly.

The inside of the waste hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 8, the bottom of the waste hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 9, the surface of the fixed block 9 is rotatably connected with a rotary table 10, the surface of the rotary table 10 is provided with a second annular chute, a second rotary block 14 is slidably connected in the second annular chute, the inside of the waste hopper 1 is rotatably connected with a first gear 11, the first gear 11 and a second gear 12 are in meshed connection with a chain mechanism 13, the diameter of the second gear 12 is larger than that of the first gear 11, the chain mechanism 13 on the upper parts of the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 is in a horizontal state, the inside of the waste hopper 1 is rotatably connected with a second gear 12, the inside of the waste hopper 1 is provided with the chain mechanism 13, the surface of the chain mechanism 13 is rotatably connected with a second rotary block 14, the chain mechanism 13 and the second gear 12 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear 11, and the second rotary block 14 rotatably connected on the surface of the chain mechanism 13 is driven to rotate, therefore, the rotary table 10 is in an intermittent horizontal and inclined state, waste materials can slide away conveniently, the waste materials are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the waste material hopper 1 to influence waste material recovery, the continuity of punching of automobile parts is guaranteed, and the punching efficiency is greatly improved.

The working process and principle are that when punching waste with larger size is recycled, a rotating rod 3 connected to the surface of a disc 2 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive a first rotating block 4 connected to the surface of the rotating rod to rotate and slide in an arc-shaped sliding groove formed in the surface of the disc 2, the first rotating block 4 rotates to drive a connecting rod 5 connected to the surface of the first rotating block to rotate, the connecting rod 5 rotates to drive a sliding block 6 connected to the surface of the sliding block to rotate on the surface of a guide rail 8, and a baffle 7 fixedly connected with the sliding block 6 is driven to slide on the surface of the guide rail 8, so that the distance between the two baffles 7 is adjusted, and the size of the waste is met.

Meanwhile, the first gear 11 connected in the waste hopper 1 is driven to rotate, so that the first gear 11 rotates and drives the chain mechanism 13 connected with the first gear in a meshed mode to rotate, the chain mechanism 13 rotates and drives the second rotating block 14 connected with the chain mechanism 13 to rotate, the second rotating block 14 rotates and slides in the second annular chute of the rotating table 10 connected to the surface of the fixed block 9 in a rotating mode, the rotating table 10 is driven to swing up and down, the waste falling on the surface of the rotating table is convenient to slide away due to the fact that the waste is in a horizontal and inclined state intermittently, and the waste cannot be accumulated at the material receiving position of the waste hopper 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit suitable for various shapes punching waste material prevents jamming phenomenon, includes waste material fill (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the waste hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a disc (2), the axis center of the disc (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3), the surface of the rotating rod (3) is connected with a first rotating block (4), the surface of the first rotating block (4) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (5), one end, far away from the first rotating block (4), of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (6), the surface of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (7), the inner part of the waste hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (8), the bottom of the waste hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (9), the surface of the fixed block (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating table (10), the inner part of the waste hopper (1) is rotatably connected with a first gear (11), the inner part of the waste hopper (1) is rotatably connected with a second gear (12), the inner part of the waste hopper (1) is provided with a chain mechanism (13), and the surface of the chain mechanism (13) is rotatably connected with a second rotating block (14).

2. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: the two disks (2) are arranged and are axisymmetric relative to the center line of the waste hopper (1), an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the surface of each disk (2), and the first rotating block (4) is connected in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode.

3. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: a first annular sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rotating rod (3), and the first rotating block (4) is connected in the first annular sliding groove in a sliding mode.

4. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (7) and the related mechanism of the baffle (7) are respectively provided with two baffles which are mutually symmetrical relative to the central line of the waste hopper (1).

5. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (6) and the baffle (7) are both connected to the surface of the guide rail (8) in a sliding manner.

6. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are in meshed connection with the chain mechanism (13), the diameter of the second gear (12) is larger than that of the first gear (11), and the chain mechanism (13) on the upper portions of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) is in a horizontal state.

7. The apparatus for recovering a punching waste of various shapes from jamming phenomenon according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotary table (10) is provided with a second annular sliding groove, and a second rotary block (14) is connected in the second annular sliding groove in a sliding manner.