CN113908984A - Disc type vacuum filtering concentrator with modularized ore dressing mechanism - Google Patents
Disc type vacuum filtering concentrator with modularized ore dressing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN113908984A CN113908984A CN202111154446.6A CN202111154446A CN113908984A CN 113908984 A CN113908984 A CN 113908984A CN 202111154446 A CN202111154446 A CN 202111154446A CN 113908984 A CN113908984 A CN 113908984A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/15—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
- B01D33/17—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with rotary filtering tables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a disk vacuum filtration concentrator with a modularized mineral separation mechanism, in particular to the technical field of the concentrator, the invention can realize the separation of mineral liquid and solid materials through the intervention of a disk of a vacuum filter, can realize the combination of a plurality of disk positions while changing the upward movement of the disk positions, can smoothly control the movement of a discharging device, can realize the uniform discharging work of the discharging device through reciprocating motion, can adsorb iron in the discharging process through the action of a magnetic strip, can smoothly scrape the iron through an assembling hole and the installation design of a scraper through the assembling hole, further realizes the separation of the iron, not only can the separation of the mineral liquid and the solid materials be realized through the design of the disk, but also can realize the screening and stripping action of the iron in the materials through the disk, and the double functions can be greatly realized without adding other equipment, so that a better application effect can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concentrating machines, in particular to a disc type vacuum filtering concentrating machine with a modularized concentrating mechanism.
Background
The disc vacuum filter is a device for separating solid and liquid from ore pulp by vacuum driving force, the ore pulp in an ore pulp tank forms a pressure difference at two sides of a filter medium on a filter disc of the disc vacuum filter by means of a vacuum pump, the pressure difference causes solid minerals in the ore pulp to be adsorbed on the filter medium to form a filter cake, the filter cake on the filter medium is continuously dewatered under the action of vacuum after leaving the liquid level along with the rotation of the filter disc, and is discharged by reverse blowing in a discharging area of the filter disc, so that the filter cake falls off from the filter disc and falls onto a belt conveyor arranged below the disc vacuum filter through a ore discharge tank, thereby completing the separation of the ore liquid, Chinese invention with the application number of CN201410356171.8 discloses a disc vacuum filter which can effectively reduce the contact area of solid materials and the ore discharge tank and avoid the blockage of the ore discharge tank, however, the separation of mineral liquid can be simply achieved just like most vacuum filtration concentrating machines in the prior art, but in the actual concentrating work, iron in the materials needs to be screened out and other equipment needs to be purchased for auxiliary use, and the concentrating machines in the prior art are difficult to achieve the two functions, so innovation is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a disk type vacuum filtration concentrator with a modular concentrating mechanism, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: most vacuum filtration concentrating machines in the prior art can only simply realize separation of mineral liquid, but in actual concentrating work, iron in materials needs to be screened out sometimes, and other equipment needs to be purchased for auxiliary use, and the concentrating machine in the prior art has the problem that the two functions are difficult to realize.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a disk vacuum filtration concentrator with modularization ore dressing mechanism, includes the mounting panel, the upper surface of mounting panel and vacuum filter's lower fixed surface are connected, be provided with separating mechanism in the vacuum filter, separating mechanism's left side and ratch meshing, the left surface of ratch and the both ends fixed connection of bracing piece right flank, the joint has the dead lever in the bracing piece, the right-hand member of dead lever and control mechanism's left surface fixed connection.
The control mechanism is located the rear of vacuum filter, control mechanism's the back and telescopic positive fixed connection, the riser has been cup jointed to telescopic internal surface, the upper surface of riser and the lower fixed surface of arc are connected, the upside at the arc back and discharging device's positive fixed connection, four mounting holes have been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel, and four mounting holes are located the four corners department of mounting panel upper surface respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: two pilot holes have been seted up in the front of arc, two the pilot hole is located the positive left and right sides of arc respectively, separating mechanism includes the double-shaft motor, the surface of double-shaft motor right side output shaft and the internal surface fixed connection of first gear, the left output shaft of double-shaft motor and the right-hand member fixed connection of cylinder, the surface of cylinder has cup jointed two first bearings, two first bearing is located the left and right sides of cylinder respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the surface of cylinder is provided with five discs, five the disc sets up in vacuum filter, five the disc equidistance distributes at the surface of cylinder, five the equal fixedly connected with magnetic stripe in one side of disc, four the upper surface of disc inner wall respectively with the last fixed surface of four lugs, four the lug is sliding connection respectively in four curved surface grooves, four the surface in first pivot is all seted up in the curved surface groove, two second bearings, two have been cup jointed to the surface of first pivot the equal fixed connection of second bearing is at the internal surface of cylinder, two the second bearing is located the left and right sides of cylinder inner wall respectively, the surface of first pivot and the internal fixed surface of second gear are connected, the second gear is located the left side of first pivot, second gear and ratch meshing.
As a further scheme of the invention: control mechanism includes the fixed plate, the quantity of fixed plate sets up to two, the left surface of left side fixed plate and the right-hand member fixed connection of dead lever, two the equal joint of opposite face of fixed plate has third bearing, two same second pivot has been cup jointed to the internal surface of third bearing, the surface of second pivot and the internal surface fixed connection of third gear, third gear and pinion rack meshing, the back and the telescopic positive fixed connection of pinion rack, two the equal joint of surface of third pivot has the plate body, two the plate body is located the left and right sides of third pivot respectively, two the front of plate body respectively with the back fixed connection of two first bearings.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two electric push rods, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the same bottom plate, the back surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate, and the front surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the mounting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: discharging device includes the workbin, the front of workbin and the back fixed connection of arc, the joint has the hose in the arc, the one end of hose is linked together with the lower surface of workbin, the other end of hose is linked together with the back of going out the hopper, go out the front of hopper and the one end fixed connection of two connecting rods, two the other end and same connecting block fixed connection of connecting rod, connecting block fixed connection is at the surface of movable rod, the one end of movable rod is provided with the removal structure.
As a further scheme of the invention: the right flank of workbin and the left surface fixed connection of connecting plate, the front of connecting plate and the back fixed connection of fifth bearing, the internal surface of fifth bearing has cup jointed the fourth pivot, the surface of fourth pivot and the internal surface fixed connection of fourth gear, the fourth gear is located the right side of fourth pivot.
As a further scheme of the invention: the moving structure comprises a supporting plate, the back surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the front surface of the arc-shaped plate, two fixed blocks are clamped in the supporting plate and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, two fourth bearings are respectively clamped on opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks, the inner surfaces of the two fourth bearings are sleeved with a same third rotating shaft, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a half gear, the half gear is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft, the half gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two torsional springs, the other ends of the two torsional springs are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a same rolling shaft, the inner surface of the rolling shaft is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, and the two torsional springs are both sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, the outer surface of the roller is provided with a chute, the movable rod is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, one end of the movable rod is clamped in the movable sleeve, the movable rod is positioned on the lower side of the movable sleeve, the inner surface of the movable sleeve is sleeved with the support, and the back of the support is fixedly connected with the front of the support plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can realize the separation of mineral liquid and solid materials through the intervention of the disc of the vacuum filter, meanwhile, the combination of a plurality of disc positions can be realized by changing the upward movement of the disc positions, and can smoothly control the movement of the discharging device, so that the discharging device can achieve the uniform discharging work through the reciprocating motion, meanwhile, iron in the discharging process can be adsorbed under the action of the magnetic strips, and the scraper can smoothly scrape the iron through the installation design of the assembling holes on the scraper, thereby realizing the function of iron separation, the device not only can realize the separation of mineral liquid and solid materials through the design of the disc, but also can realize the function of iron screening and stripping in the materials through the disc, and can have a large double function without adding other equipment, thereby achieving better application effect;
2. according to the invention, the double-shaft motor drives the fourth gear and the half gear to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft can be driven to move, when the half gear is separated from the fourth gear, the torsion spring can drive the third rotating shaft to reversely reset at the moment, the forward and reverse rotation of the third rotating shaft can be realized through the matching of the torsion spring and the half gear, and meanwhile, under the action of the curved surface of the chute, the movable rod can realize reciprocating left and right movement, so that the discharge hopper can reciprocate, further, the material in the material box can be discharged left and right through the discharge hopper, the uniformity of discharging is ensured, the problem of material over-accumulation caused by discharging at the same position is avoided, and the effect of separating iron can be better ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 vacuum filter, 3 separating mechanism, 31 disc, 32 magnetic stripe, 33 double-shaft motor, 34 first gear, 35 roller, 36 curved groove, 37 first bearing, 38 convex block, 39 second bearing, 310 first rotating shaft, 311 second gear, 312 plate body, 4 toothed bar, 5 supporting bar, 6 control mechanism, 61 fixed plate, 62 third bearing, 63 toothed plate, 64 electric push rod, 65 second rotating shaft, 66 third gear, 67 bottom plate, 7 arc plate, 8 discharging device, 81 bin, 82 fourth gear, 83 hose, 84 discharging hopper, 85 connecting rod, 86 connecting block, 87 movable rod, 88 moving structure, 881 half gear, 882 fixed block, 883 fourth bearing, 884 third rotating shaft, 885, 886 sliding groove, 887 movable sleeve, 888 torsion spring, 889 bracket, 8810 supporting plate, 89 connecting plate, 810 fifth bearing, 811 fourth rotating shaft, 9 riser, 10 sleeve, 11 assembling hole, 12 to secure the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, the invention provides a disc type vacuum filtration concentrating machine with a modularized concentrating mechanism, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a vacuum filter 2, a separating mechanism 3 is arranged in the vacuum filter 2, the left side of the separating mechanism 3 is meshed with a toothed bar 4, the toothed bar 4 is arranged and is in an arc shape, so that the toothed bar 4 can be matched with the turning angle of a second gear 311, the toothed bar 4 can be further smoothly meshed with the second gear 311, the left side of the toothed bar 4 is fixedly connected with two ends of the right side of a supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is arranged to support the toothed bar 4, the height of the toothed bar 4 is ensured, meanwhile, the supporting rod 5 can fix the position of the toothed bar 4, so that the toothed bar 4 can be stably placed, a fixed rod 12 is clamped in the support rod 5, and the right end of the fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the control mechanism 6.
The control mechanism 6 is positioned at the rear of the vacuum filter 2, the back of the control mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the front of the sleeve 10, by arranging the sleeve 10 and the vertical plate 9, the sleeve 10 can move up and down on the surface of the vertical plate 9 smoothly, so that the toothed plate 63 can move up and down smoothly, the toothed plate 63 is prevented from being separated from the third gear 66, the vertical plate 9 is sleeved on the inner surface of the sleeve 10, the upper surface of the vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate 7, the upper side of the back surface of the arc-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the discharging device 8, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with four mounting holes, and through the arrangement of the mounting holes, and then can play the work of locking to the position of mounting panel 1 through the mounting hole for mounting panel 1 can obtain firm erection joint effect, and four mounting holes are located the four corners department of mounting panel 1 upper surface respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, two assembly holes 11 are formed in the front surface of the arc plate 7, the assembly holes 11 are formed, and the assembly holes 11 can provide mounting positions for the scraper, so that the connection between the scraper and the arc plate 7 can be realized through the assembly holes 11, and the stable placement of the scraper is ensured, thereby further facilitating the operation of scraping iron by the scraper, the two assembly holes 11 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the front surface of the arc plate 7, the separating mechanism 3 comprises a dual-shaft motor 33, the outer surface of the right output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a first gear 34, the left output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 33 is fixedly connected with the right end of a roller 35, two first bearings 37 are sleeved on the outer surface of the roller 35, and by arranging the first bearings 37, the first bearings 37 can provide supporting points for the roller 35, so that the roller 35 can smoothly rotate, the two first bearings 37 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the roller 35, five discs 31 are arranged on the outer surface of the roller 35, the discs 31 are arranged, the filtering medium on the surfaces of the discs 31 can ensure the passing of liquid, and simultaneously, the impurities in the liquid can be intercepted, so that the impurities can be accumulated on the surfaces of the discs 31 to form filter cakes, and further, the solid-liquid separation effect can be realized, the five discs 31 are arranged in the vacuum filter 2, the five discs 31 are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the roller 35, magnetic strips 32 are fixedly connected to one sides of the five discs 31, through the arrangement of the magnetic strips 32, the magnetic strips 32 can adsorb iron contained in the material, further, the iron and the material can be peeled off, the iron removal operation is convenient, the upper surfaces of the inner walls of the four discs 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the four convex blocks 38, and the four convex blocks 38 are respectively connected in the four curved surface grooves 36 in a sliding manner, by forming the curved grooves 36, the curved grooves 36 can ensure smooth sliding of the protrusions 38, and at the same time, the curved grooves 36 can smoothly press the protrusions 38 to move, four curved grooves 36 are formed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 310, two second bearings 39 are sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 310, the first rotating shaft 310 can rotate smoothly by arranging the second bearings 39, the two second bearings 39 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drum 35, the two second bearings 39 are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the inner wall of the drum 35, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 310 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second gear 311, the second gear 311 is positioned at the left side of the first rotating shaft 310, the second gear 311 is meshed with the toothed bar 4, by providing the second gear 311 and the rack 4, the second gear 311 can realize a transmission function for the first rotating shaft 310 by meshing with the rack 4.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 8, the control mechanism 6 includes two fixing plates 61, the left side surface of the left fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing rod 12, the fixing plate 61 is arranged to support and fix the third bearing 62, so as to ensure the height erection of the third gear 66, the third bearing 62 is clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 61, the second rotating shaft 65 can normally rotate and move by arranging the third bearing 62, the same second rotating shaft 65 is sleeved on the inner surfaces of the two third bearings 62, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the third gear 66, the third gear 66 is meshed with the toothed plate 63, the toothed plate 63 can control the third gear 66 to rotate by arranging the toothed plate 63 and the third gearwheel, so as to control the rotating motion of the third rotating shaft 884, the back of pinion rack 63 and sleeve 10's front fixed connection, the equal joint of surface of two third pivots 884 has plate body 312, through setting up plate body 312, make plate body 312 can play the effect that third pivot 884 is connected with first bearing 37, two plate bodies 312 are located the left and right sides of third pivot 884 respectively, the front of two plate bodies 312 respectively with the back fixed connection of two first bearings 37, the lower surface of pinion rack 63 and the top fixed connection of two electric putter 64, through setting up electric putter 64, then can control pinion rack 63's up-and-down motion smoothly through electric putter 64, the bottom of two electric putter 64 and the last fixed surface of same bottom plate 67 are connected, the back of bottom plate 67 and the front fixed connection of riser 9, the front of bottom plate 67 and the back fixed connection of mounting panel 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the discharging device 8 includes a material box 81, by setting the material box 81, the storage work of the material is facilitated, the front of the material box 81 is fixedly connected with the back of the arc plate 7, a hose 83 is clamped in the arc plate 7, by setting the hose 83, the hose 83 can play a role in communicating the discharging hopper 84 with the bottom of the material box 81, so that the feeding operation can be smoothly realized, meanwhile, the hose 83 has mobility, so that the discharging hopper 84 can work smoothly, one end of the hose 83 is communicated with the lower surface of the material box 81, the other end of the hose 83 is communicated with the back of the discharging hopper 84, by setting the discharging hopper 84, the discharging operation is facilitated, the front of the discharging hopper 84 is fixedly connected with one end of two connecting rods 85, the other end of the two connecting rods 85 is fixedly connected with the same connecting block 86, the connecting block 86 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable rod 87, one end of the movable rod 87 is provided with a moving structure 88, the right side of the bin 81 is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting plate 89, the front of the connecting plate 89 is fixedly connected with the back of the fifth bearing 810, by providing the fifth bearing 810, the fifth bearing 810 can support the fourth rotating shaft 811, and can ensure the stable rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 811, the inner surface of the fifth bearing 810 is sleeved with the fourth rotating shaft 811, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 811 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the fourth gear 82, the fourth gear 82 is positioned at the right side of the fourth rotating shaft 811, the moving structure 88 comprises a supporting plate 8810, the back of the supporting plate 8810 is fixedly connected with the front of the arc-shaped plate 7, two fixing blocks 882 are clamped in the supporting plate 8810, the two fixing blocks 882 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 8810, by providing the fixing blocks 882, so that the fixing can support and fix the fourth bearing 883, two fourth bearings 883 are respectively clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks 882, the fourth bearings 883 are arranged, so that the third rotating shaft 884 can work in a smooth rotating motion, the inner surfaces of the two fourth bearings 883 are sleeved with the same third rotating shaft 884, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 884 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a half gear 881, the half gear 881 is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft 884, the half gear 881 is meshed with the fourth gear 82, the fourth gear 82 can play a role in power transmission by arranging the fourth gear 82, so that the first gear 34 can drive the fourth gear 82 to rotate, so that the rotation of the half gear 881 can be controlled, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks 882 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two torsion springs 888, the torsion springs are arranged, so that the torsion forces of the torsion springs 888 can drive the reverse rotation of the rollers 885, and the torsion springs 888 can cooperate with the half gear 881 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the rollers 885, the other ends of the two torsion springs 888 are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the same roller 885, the inner surface of the roller 885 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 884, the two torsion springs 888 are both sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 884, the outer surface of the roller 885 is provided with a chute 886, the chute 886 can ensure the smooth sliding of the movable rod 87, the chute 886 is provided with a curved surface to ensure the control of the moving work of the movable rod 87, the movable rod 87 is slidably connected in the chute 886, one end of the sliding rod is clamped in the movable sleeve 887, the bracket 889 can support the movable sleeve 887 by arranging the movable sleeve 887 and the bracket 889, meanwhile, the movable sleeve 887 can stably move on the surface of the bracket 889, so that the movable rod 87 can stably move, the movable rod 87 is positioned at the lower side of the movable sleeve 887, the inner surface of the movable sleeve 887 is sleeved with the bracket 889, the back of the support 889 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 8810.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
s1, when the device is used, firstly, the vacuum filter 2 is controlled to operate, and simultaneously, the double-shaft motor 33 is controlled to operate, so that the double-shaft motor 33 drives the roller 35 to rotate, the roller 35 drives the disc 31 to rotate, ore pulp contained in an ore pulp tank of the vacuum filter 2 can be extracted by means of a vacuum pump of the vacuum filter 2, pressure difference is formed between two sides of a filter medium on the disc 31, the ore pulp is extracted by penetrating through the filter medium of the disc 31, solid particles are intercepted by the filter medium of the disc 31, the solid particles are adsorbed on the filter medium to form a filter cake, and meanwhile, under the action of the rotation motion of the disc 31, after the filter cake on the filter medium leaves the liquid level, moisture is continuously removed under the action of vacuum, and the vacuum filter 2 performs reverse blowing discharging in a discharging area of the disc 31;
s2, when iron is to be removed, firstly, the electric push rod 64 is controlled to operate, so that the electric push rod 64 drives the toothed plate 63 to move, so that the toothed plate 63 drives the gear to rotate, so that the third gear 66 drives the second rotating shaft 65 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 65 drives the plate body 312 to angularly rotate, so that the plate body 312 drives the roller 35 to upwardly turn over through the first bearing 37, so that the roller 35 drives the disc 31 to upwardly turn over, and simultaneously, the second gear 311 moves, so that the second gear 311 rotates under the action of meshing with the toothed bar 4, so that the second gear 311 drives the first rotating shaft 310 to rotate, so that the curved groove 36 on the surface of the first rotating shaft 310 extrudes the bump 38, so that the bump 38 drives the disc 31 to move, so that the disc 31 can realize the combined operation, and simultaneously, the first gear 34 meshes with the fourth gear 82, and then the position of the scraper is locked through the assembly hole 11, the scraper is made to abut against the disc 31;
s3, finally, controlling the operation of the dual-shaft motor 33, such that the dual-shaft motor 33 drives the roller 35 to rotate, such that the roller 35 drives the disc 31 to rotate, and the dual-shaft motor 33 drives the first gear 34 to rotate, such that the first gear 34 drives the fourth gear 82 to rotate, such that the fourth gear 82 drives the half gear 881 to rotate, such that the half gear 881 drives the third shaft 884 to rotate, such that the torsion spring 888 is twisted, such that the third shaft 884 drives the roller 885 to rotate, such that the sliding slot 886 on the surface of the roller 885 can squeeze the control rod 87 to move, such that the movable rod 87 drives the connecting block 86 to move, such that the connecting block 86 drives the discharging hopper 84 to move, when the half gear 881 is separated from the fourth gear 82, the torsion force of the torsion spring 888 drives the third shaft 884 to rotate in reverse direction, such that the third shaft 884 drives the roller 885 to rotate in reverse direction, such that the sliding slot 886 on the surface of the roller 885 squeezes the control rod 87 to move in a reverse direction, the movable rod 87 drives the connecting block 86 to move reversely, so that the connecting block 86 drives the discharging hopper 84 to move reversely, when the half gear 881 is meshed with the fourth gear 82 again, the third gear rotates positively again, the discharging hopper 84 can realize the left-right reciprocating movement through the matching of the half gear 881 and the torsion spring 888, further, the material in the bin 81 can enter the hose 83 and enter the discharging hopper 84 through discharging, and finally, the material falls to the surface of the disc 31 through the discharging hopper 84, so that the magnetic strip 32 can adsorb the iron contained in the material when passing through the magnetic strip 32 on the surface of the disc 31, then, the scraper can scrape the iron through the movement of the disc 31, and meanwhile, the collecting box can be placed below to collect the iron;
s4, when resetting, at first, the electric push rod 64 is controlled to operate and reset, so that the electric push rod 64 drives the toothed plate 63 to reset, so that the movement drives the third gear 66 to rotate reversely, so that the third gear 66 drives the second rotating shaft 65 to rotate reversely, so that the second rotating shaft 65 drives the plate 312 to rotate at the turning angle, so that the plate 312 drives the roller 35 to reset, so that the first gear 34 is separated from the fourth gear 82, and meanwhile, the second gear 311 performs meshing transmission under the action of the toothed rod 4, so that the second gear 311 drives the first rotating shaft 310 to rotate, so that the curved groove 36 on the surface of the first rotating shaft 310 drives the bump 38 to move, so that the bump 38 drives the disc 31 to move, so that the discs 31 can be far away from each other, so that the discs 31 can be uniformly distributed on the surface of the roller 35, after the discs 31 are turned and reset, the electric push rod 64 is controlled to stop operating.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A disc vacuum filter concentrator with a modular beneficiation mechanism, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vacuum filter (2), a separating mechanism (3) is arranged in the vacuum filter (2), the left side of the separating mechanism (3) is meshed with the toothed bar (4), the left side surface of the toothed bar (4) is fixedly connected with two ends of the right side surface of the supporting bar (5), a fixing rod (12) is clamped in the supporting bar (5), and the right end of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the control mechanism (6);
control mechanism (6) are located the rear of vacuum filter (2), the back of control mechanism (6) and the front fixed connection of sleeve (10), riser (9) have been cup jointed to the internal surface of sleeve (10), the upper surface of riser (9) is connected with the lower fixed surface of arc (7), the upside at the back of arc (7) and the front fixed connection of discharging device (8), four mounting holes have been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel (1), and four mounting holes are located the four corners department of mounting panel (1) upper surface respectively.
2. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: two pilot holes (11), two have been seted up in the front of arc (7) pilot hole (11) are located the positive left and right sides of arc (7) respectively, separating mechanism (3) include double-shaft motor (33), the surface of double-shaft motor (33) right side output shaft is connected with the internal surface fixed connection of first gear (34), the right-hand member fixed connection of the left output shaft of double-shaft motor (33) and cylinder (35), two first bearing (37), two have been cup jointed to the surface of cylinder (35) first bearing (37) are located the left and right sides of cylinder (35) respectively.
3. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of cylinder (35) is provided with five disc (31), five disc (31) sets up in vacuum filter (2), five disc (31) equidistance distributes at the surface of cylinder (35), five the equal fixedly connected with magnetic stripe (32) in one side of disc (31), four the upper surface of disc (31) inner wall is connected with the upper surface fixed of four lug (38) respectively, four lug (38) sliding connection is respectively in four curved groove (36), four the surface at first pivot (310) is all seted up in curved groove (36), two second bearing (39) have been cup jointed to the surface of first pivot (310), two the equal fixed connection of second bearing (39) is at the internal surface of cylinder (35), two second bearing (39) are located the left and right sides of cylinder (35) inner wall respectively, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (310) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a second gear (311), the second gear (311) is located on the left side of the first rotating shaft (310), and the second gear (311) is meshed with the rack bar (4).
4. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the control mechanism (6) comprises two fixed plates (61), the left side surface of the left fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixed rod (12), the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates (61) are respectively clamped with a third bearing (62), the inner surfaces of the two third bearings (62) are sleeved with a same second rotating shaft (65), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (65) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the third gear (66), third gear (66) and pinion rack (63) meshing, the back of pinion rack (63) and the front fixed connection of sleeve (10), two the equal joint of surface of third pivot (884) has plate body (312), two plate body (312) are located the left and right sides of third pivot (884) respectively, two the front of plate body (312) respectively with the back fixed connection of two first bearings (37).
5. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of pinion rack (63) and the top fixed connection of two electric putter (64), two the bottom of electric putter (64) and the upper surface fixed connection of same bottom plate (67), the back of bottom plate (67) and the front fixed connection of riser (9), the front of bottom plate (67) and the back fixed connection of mounting panel (1).
6. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: discharging device (8) are including workbin (81), the front of workbin (81) and the back fixed connection of arc (7), the joint has hose (83) in arc (7), the one end of hose (83) is linked together with the lower surface of workbin (81), the other end of hose (83) is linked together with the back of play hopper (84), the front of play hopper (84) and the one end fixed connection of two connecting rods (85), two the other end and same connecting block (86) fixed connection of connecting rod (85), connecting block (86) fixed connection is at the surface of movable rod (87), the one end of movable rod (87) is provided with removal structure (88).
7. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the right flank of workbin (81) and the left flank fixed connection of connecting plate (89), the front of connecting plate (89) and the back fixed connection of fifth bearing (810), the internal surface of fifth bearing (810) has cup jointed fourth pivot (811), the surface of fourth pivot (811) and the internal surface fixed connection of fourth gear (82), fourth gear (82) are located the right side of fourth pivot (811).
8. A disc vacuum filter concentrator having a modular concentrating mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the moving structure (88) comprises a supporting plate (8810), the back surface of the supporting plate (8810) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the arc-shaped plate (7), two fixing blocks (882) are connected in the supporting plate (8810) in a clamping manner, the two fixing blocks (882) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (8810), two fourth bearings (883) are respectively connected with the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks (882) in a clamping manner, the inner surfaces of the two fourth bearings (883) are sleeved with a same third rotating shaft (884), the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (884) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of a half gear (881), the half gear (881) is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft (884), the half gear (881) is engaged with a fourth gear (82), the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks (882) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of two torsion springs (888), and the other ends of the two torsion springs (888) are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the same torsion spring (885), the inner surface of the rolling shaft (885) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (884), the two torsion springs (888) are sleeved on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (884), the outer surface of the rolling shaft (885) is provided with a sliding groove (886), the movable rod (87) is connected in the sliding groove (886) in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod is clamped in the movable sleeve (887), the movable rod (87) is positioned on the lower side of the movable sleeve (887), the inner surface of the movable sleeve (887) is sleeved with a support (889), and the back surface of the support (889) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the support plate (8810).
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| CN202111154446.6A CN113908984B (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Disc type vacuum filtering concentrator with modularized ore dressing mechanism |
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| CN202111154446.6A CN113908984B (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Disc type vacuum filtering concentrator with modularized ore dressing mechanism |
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| CN113908984B (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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